CN218943510U

CN218943510U - Surgical instrument

Info

Publication number: CN218943510U
Application number: CN202222769399.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈天贵
Original assignee: Jinsha County People's Hospital
Current assignee: Jinsha County People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surgical instrument, which belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a surgical instrument, which comprises a base, wherein a chuck is arranged at the top of the base, a turntable is arranged in an inner cavity of the chuck, a lifting seat is arranged at the top of the turntable, a movable plate is arranged on the surface of the lifting seat, a knob is arranged at the top of the lifting seat, a screw is arranged at the bottom of the knob, sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the screw, and a first sleeve is arranged on the surface of the screw.

Description

Surgical instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a surgical instrument.

Background

The basic surgical instruments commonly used in the surgical operation are the basic surgical instruments, and are divided into a plurality of types according to different structural and functional characteristics, the surgical operation refers to cutting, sewing on the body surface, such as abscess drainage, tumor excision, trauma suture and the like, so the operation is an operation for destroying the tissue integrity or restoring the tissue with destroyed integrity, along with the expansion of the operation range, the surgical instruments are also continuously increased, improved and updated, but the common use is not limited to the types of knives, scissors, needles, forceps, pincers, hooks and the like, and various surgical instruments and surgical supplies such as gauze, disinfectant and the like are needed when the surgical instruments in the prior art are used for performing the surgical operation on the injured part of a patient, the instruments and the like cannot be used quickly, and the surgical instruments cannot be quickly taken back and forth, so the development of the surgical instruments is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the utility model, which should not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

a surgical instrument, comprising: the base, the base top is provided with the chuck, the chuck inner chamber is provided with the carousel, the carousel top is provided with the elevating socket, the elevating socket surface is provided with the fly leaf, the elevating socket top is provided with the knob, the knob bottom is provided with the screw rod, the screw rod both sides all are provided with the slide bar, the screw rod surface is provided with first sleeve, two the slide bar all is provided with the second sleeve, first sleeve and second sleeve all are provided with the connecting block, connecting block fixed connection fly leaf.

As a preferred embodiment of a surgical instrument according to the present utility model, wherein: the chuck is characterized in that a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the periphery of the top of the chuck, the rotary table is provided with limiting blocks, limiting rods are arranged on the limiting blocks, and the limiting rods are connected with the limiting blocks and the limiting holes.

As a preferred embodiment of a surgical instrument according to the present utility model, wherein: the movable plate top is provided with the guardrail all around, the movable plate top is provided with places the chamber, the movable plate top is provided with the disinfection groove, disinfection groove bottom is provided with the disinfection pond, disinfection pond bottom is provided with the drain pipe.

As a preferred embodiment of a surgical instrument according to the present utility model, wherein: handles are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat, a placement barrel is arranged on the back of the lifting seat, and a garbage can is placed in an inner cavity of the placement barrel.

As a preferred embodiment of a surgical instrument according to the present utility model, wherein: the screw rod runs through the inner cavity of the lifting seat, and the two sliding rods are both positioned in the inner cavity of the lifting seat.

As a preferred embodiment of a surgical instrument according to the present utility model, wherein: the bottom of the limiting rod is provided with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with an extension spring, and the other end of the extension spring is provided with a clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to patient's injured part, drive the screw rod through turning the knob and rotate, first sleeve, the second sleeve on screw rod and the peg rise or descend along with the screw rod rotation, drive the fly leaf and go up and down, reach the best position, make things convenient for the doctor to take the apparatus fast, solved the surgical instrument among the prior art in doctor when carrying out the operation to patient's injured part, can't adjust according to the height, can not make apparatus etc. use very soon, can not make a round trip to take the apparatus scheduling problem fast.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as merely some embodiments of the present utility model, and from which other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw and the slide rod according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stop lever of the present utility model.

In the figure: base 100, chuck 110, spacing hole 120, carousel 130, stopper 140, gag lever post 150, connecting rod 151, extension spring 152, fixture block 153, lifting seat 160, fly leaf 170, guardrail 171, place chamber 172, disinfection groove 173, disinfection pond 174, drain pipe 175, handle 180, place bucket 190, garbage bin 191, knob 200, screw 210, slide rod 220, first sleeve 230, second sleeve 240, connecting block 250.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a surgical instrument according to the present embodiment includes: the base 100, the base 100 top is provided with chuck 110, chuck 110 top is provided with a plurality of spacing holes 120 all around, chuck 110 inner chamber is provided with carousel 130, carousel 130 is provided with stopper 140, stopper 140 is provided with gag lever post 150, stopper post 150 connects stopper 140 and spacing hole 120, rotates to the carousel and carries out spacing to it behind the required position, carousel 130 top is provided with lift seat 160, lift seat 160 surface is provided with fly leaf 170, and the carousel 130 of being convenient for rotates and drives lift seat 160 rotation, the fly leaf 170 top is provided with guardrail 171 all around, prevents that the inside surgical instruments of fly leaf from dropping, the fly leaf 170 top is provided with places chamber 172, places some gauze etc. and keeps flat, fly leaf 170 top is provided with disinfection groove 173, is convenient for disinfect the surgical tools, disinfection groove 173 bottom is provided with disinfection pond 174, disinfection pond 174 bottom is provided with drain pipe 175, is convenient for change the venom, lift seat 160 both sides are provided with handle 180, the handling device of being convenient for, lift seat 160 is provided with the drain can 190, place the garbage bin 190, place in the surgical instrument in the garbage bin 190, and place the convenient garbage bin.

Fig. 3-4 are schematic structural diagrams of the screw and the slide rod driving the movable plate to lift and stop rod in detail in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 3-4 in combination with fig. 1-2, which includes: the lifting seat 160 is characterized in that the knob 200 is arranged at the top of the lifting seat 160, the screw 210 is arranged at the bottom of the knob 200, the screw 210 penetrates through the inner cavity of the lifting seat 160, sliding rods 220 are arranged at two sides of the screw 210, two sliding rods 220 are arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting seat 160, a first sleeve 230 is arranged on the surface of the screw 210, two sliding rods 220 are respectively provided with a second sleeve 240, the first sleeve 230 and the second sleeve 240 are respectively provided with a connecting block 250, when the screw 210 rotates, the second sleeve 240 limits the first sleeve 230 and the screw 210, the connecting blocks 250 are fixedly connected with a movable plate 170, the movable plate 170 is lifted along with the first sleeve 230 and the second sleeve 240 along with the screw 210, the second sleeve 240 is lifted in the sliding rods 220, a connecting rod 151 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod 150, a stretching spring 152 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 151, when the other end of the stretching spring 152 is lifted, the limiting rod 150 drives the clamping block 153 to leave the limiting hole 120, the rotating disc 130 rotates to a required position, the movable plate 170 is released, and the limiting rod 150 is lifted down to the limiting rod 153 to the limiting hole 130.

In a specific use process, when the utility model is required to be used in a surgical operation on a patient, according to the injured part of the patient and the operation requirement, a required operation tool is placed in the movable plate 170, the guardrail 171 around the movable plate 170 prevents the tool from falling off, the limiting rod 150 is pulled up according to the habit of a doctor and the injured part of the patient, the rotary table 130 rotates in the chuck 110 to drive the lifting seat 160 to rotate, after the rotary table rotates to a designated position, the limiting rod 150 is released, the clamping block 153 enters the limiting hole 120 to limit the rotary table 130, the screw rod 210 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 200, the first sleeve 230 on the surface of the screw rod 210 rises or falls along with the bidirectional rotation of the screw rod 210 to drive the movable plate 170 to rise and fall according to the designated height, so that the doctor can conveniently and rapidly take the operation tool in the operation process, and the problems that the operation instrument in the prior art cannot be adjusted according to the height when the doctor performs the operation on the injured part of the patient, the instrument cannot be used very rapidly, and the instrument cannot be rapidly taken and the instrument can not be quickly used.

Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A surgical instrument, comprising: base (100), base (100) top is provided with chuck (110), chuck (110) inner chamber is provided with carousel (130), carousel (130) top is provided with elevating socket (160), elevating socket (160) surface is provided with fly leaf (170), elevating socket (160) top is provided with knob (200), knob (200) bottom is provided with screw rod (210), screw rod (210) both sides all are provided with slide rod (220), screw rod (210) surface is provided with first sleeve (230), two slide rod (220) all are provided with second sleeve (240), first sleeve (230) all are provided with connecting block (250) with second sleeve (240), connecting block (250) fixed connection fly leaf (170).

2. A surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the chuck is characterized in that a plurality of limiting holes (120) are formed in the periphery of the top of the chuck (110), a limiting block (140) is arranged on the rotary disc (130), a limiting rod (150) is arranged on the limiting block (140), and the limiting rod (150) is connected with the limiting block (140) and the limiting holes (120).

3. A surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein: guard rails (171) are arranged around the top of the movable plate (170), a placing cavity (172) is formed in the top of the movable plate (170), a disinfection groove (173) is formed in the top of the movable plate (170), a disinfection tank (174) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection groove (173), and a liquid outlet pipe (175) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection tank (174).

4. A surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein: handles (180) are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat (160), a placing barrel (190) is arranged on the back of the lifting seat (160), and a garbage can (191) is placed in the inner cavity of the placing barrel (190).

5. A surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (210) penetrates through the inner cavity of the lifting seat (160), and the two sliding rods (220) are both positioned in the inner cavity of the lifting seat (160).

6. A surgical instrument according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the limiting rod (150) is provided with a connecting rod (151), the bottom of the connecting rod (151) is provided with an extension spring (152), and the other end of the extension spring (152) is provided with a clamping block (153).