CN210784568U - A blade holder for medical surgery - Google Patents

A blade holder for medical surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210784568U
CN210784568U CN201921256079.9U CN201921256079U CN210784568U CN 210784568 U CN210784568 U CN 210784568U CN 201921256079 U CN201921256079 U CN 201921256079U CN 210784568 U CN210784568 U CN 210784568U
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handle
clamping
blade holder
stopper
limit
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司金春
杜锐
候文雁
肖勤
胡勤
赫连智紫
余堃
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Shangqiu Medical College
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Shangqiu Medical College
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,包括夹持限位件、夹持底座、手柄、扇形挡板、压条和调节副手柄,所述夹持限位件通过夹持底座与手柄铰接,所述夹持限位件包括容置腔、紧固螺钉、橡胶垫块、限位环、限位弹簧、夹持片和限位柱,所述夹持限位件的两侧均安装有紧固螺钉,所述紧固螺钉贯穿夹持限位件。该医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,能够实现解决刀片的夹持不牢固的问题,增强了稳定性,且有利于实现多种刀片进行替换,避免了单一使用性,大大方便了医务人员进行外科手术提高了工作效率,通过设置调节副手柄,使调节副手柄与手柄配合,能够有利于刀片夹持器进行身体较深处的手术,提供了极大的便利。

Figure 201921256079

The utility model discloses a blade holder for medical surgery, which comprises a clamping stopper, a clamping base, a handle, a fan-shaped baffle, a pressure strip and an adjusting auxiliary handle. The clamping stopper passes through the clamping base. Hinged with the handle, the clamping stopper includes a accommodating cavity, a tightening screw, a rubber pad, a stop ring, a stop spring, a clamping piece and a stop column. The two sides of the clamping stopper are Fastening screws are installed on all of them, and the fastening screws pass through the clamping stopper. The blade holder for medical surgery can solve the problem that the blade is not firmly clamped, enhance the stability, and facilitate the replacement of multiple blades, avoid single usability, and greatly facilitate the medical staff to perform surgery. The operation improves the work efficiency. By setting the adjustment auxiliary handle, the adjustment auxiliary handle is matched with the handle, which is beneficial for the blade holder to perform the operation deeper in the body, and provides great convenience.

Figure 201921256079

Description

一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器A blade holder for medical surgery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及基础外科手术技术领域,具体为一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器。The utility model relates to the technical field of basic surgery, in particular to a blade holder for medical surgery.

背景技术Background technique

外科手术简称手术,俗称开刀,凡指透过外科设备或外科仪器,经外科医师或其他专业人员的操作下,进入人体或其他生物组织,以外力方式排除病变、改变构造或植入外来物的处理过程,早期手术仅限于用简单的手工方法,在体表进行切、割、缝,如脓肿引流、肿物切除、外伤缝合等,故手术是一种破坏组织完整性(切开),或使完整性受到破坏的组织复原(缝合)的操作,随着外科学的发展,手术领域不断扩大,已能在人体任何部位进行,应用的器械也不断更新,如手术刀即有电刀、微波刀、超声波刀及激光刀等多种,在治疗心脏预激综合征的手术时,可借助高功能电子计算机定位,有的手术操作也不一定要进行切割来破坏组织,如经各种内窥镜取出胆道、尿路或胃肠道内的结石或异物,经穿刺导管用气囊扩张冠状动脉,或用激光使闭塞的血管再通等,因之手术也有更广泛的含义,但目前绝大多数手术仍以医师的手工操作为主,临床上使用的刀片夹持器通常由刀片和手柄组合而成,两者一般呈直线结构,对于一些特别的手术部位,往往需要刀片与手柄呈一定的角度,使用现有的无法进行操作,由于刀片两侧较为光滑,夹持不牢固,很容易使刀片滑落,且刀片的大小不同,使用的局限性,因此给医务工作带来很大的不便,另外现有的刀片夹持器如果进行比较深的部位手术时,容易造成手柄的长度的限制,很不方便。Surgery is referred to as surgery, commonly known as surgery, which refers to the operation of surgical equipment or surgical instruments, under the operation of surgeons or other professionals, into the human body or other biological tissues, to remove lesions, change structure or implant foreign objects by external force. In the treatment process, early surgery was limited to simple manual methods, such as incision, incision, and suture on the body surface, such as abscess drainage, tumor resection, trauma suture, etc., so surgery is a kind of destruction of tissue integrity (incision), or With the development of surgery, the field of surgery continues to expand, and it can be performed on any part of the human body, and the applied instruments are constantly updated, such as electric scalpels, microwaves, etc. Knives, ultrasonic knives and laser knives, etc., can be positioned with the help of high-performance electronic computers during the treatment of cardiac pre-excitation syndrome, and some surgical operations do not necessarily require cutting to destroy tissue, such as through various endoscopes Removing stones or foreign bodies in the biliary tract, urinary tract or gastrointestinal tract, dilating coronary arteries with balloons through puncture catheters, or using lasers to recanalize occluded blood vessels, etc., so the operation also has a broader meaning, but the vast majority of operations are still The doctor's manual operation is mainly used. The blade holder used clinically is usually composed of a blade and a handle. The two are generally in a straight line structure. For some special surgical sites, the blade and the handle are often required to be at a certain angle. The existing ones cannot be operated. Because the two sides of the blade are relatively smooth and the clamping is not firm, it is easy to make the blade slip off. Moreover, the size of the blade is different, and the use is limited, so it brings great inconvenience to medical work. If the blade holder is operated on a relatively deep part, it is easy to limit the length of the handle, which is very inconvenient.

因此,发明一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a blade holder for medical surgery to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a blade holder for medical surgery, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,包括夹持限位件、夹持底座、手柄、扇形挡板、压条和调节副手柄,所述夹持限位件通过夹持底座与手柄铰接,所述夹持限位件包括容置腔、紧固螺钉、橡胶垫块、限位环、限位弹簧、夹持片和限位柱,所述夹持限位件的两侧均安装有紧固螺钉,所述紧固螺钉贯穿夹持限位件,所述紧固螺钉的一端固定设置有橡胶垫块,所述橡胶垫块设置在夹持限位件的内部,所述夹持限位件的顶端和底端均固定安装有限位环,所述限位环的内部插接有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧远离限位环的一端插接有限位柱,所述限位柱的顶端与夹持片的一侧固定连接,所述夹持片的两端均与夹持限位件的内壁滑动连接,所述压条的一端活动连接有铰接螺栓,所述铰接螺栓的外表面套接有复位弹簧,所述铰接螺栓的底端插接在扇形挡板的内部,所述压条的另一端固定安装有卡杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blade holder for medical surgery, comprising a clamping stopper, a clamping base, a handle, a fan-shaped baffle, a pressure strip and an adjusting auxiliary handle, the clamp The holding and limiting member is hinged with the handle through the clamping base, and the clamping and limiting member includes an accommodating cavity, a fastening screw, a rubber spacer, a limit ring, a limit spring, a clamping piece and a limit post. Fastening screws are installed on both sides of the clamping stopper, the tightening screws penetrate the clamping stopper, and one end of the clamping screw is fixedly provided with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is arranged on the clamping stopper. Inside the limiter, the top and bottom ends of the clamp limiter are fixedly installed with a limiter ring, and a limiter spring is inserted into the inside of the limiter ring, and the end of the limiter spring away from the limiter ring is inserted. A limit post is connected, the top end of the limit post is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping piece, both ends of the clamping piece are slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping stopper, and one end of the pressure strip is movably connected with a A hinge bolt, the outer surface of the hinge bolt is sleeved with a return spring, the bottom end of the hinge bolt is inserted into the interior of the fan-shaped baffle, and the other end of the pressure strip is fixedly installed with a clamping rod.

优选的,所述夹持底座的内部开设有条形槽,所述手柄的顶部设置有铰接件,所述夹持底座的底部通过铰接件与手柄的顶部活动连接,所述手柄的正面上方固定安装有扇形挡板,所述扇形挡板的内部边缘开设有均匀排布的方形孔,所述扇形挡板的正面上方活动连接有压条。Preferably, the inside of the clamping base is provided with a strip groove, the top of the handle is provided with a hinge, the bottom of the clamping base is movably connected to the top of the handle through the hinge, and the upper front of the handle is fixed A fan-shaped baffle is installed, the inner edge of the fan-shaped baffle is provided with evenly arranged square holes, and a pressure strip is movably connected above the front of the fan-shaped baffle.

优选的,所述卡杆通过方形孔贯穿扇形挡板的内部,所述卡杆通过条形槽插接在夹持底座的内部,所述手柄的底部外表面设置有防滑套,所述防滑套的外表面呈弧形状。Preferably, the clamping rod penetrates the interior of the fan-shaped baffle through a square hole, the clamping rod is inserted into the interior of the clamping base through a bar-shaped slot, and the bottom outer surface of the handle is provided with a non-slip sleeve, the anti-slip sleeve The outer surface is arc-shaped.

优选的,所述手柄的底端开设有螺纹孔,所述手柄的底端安装有橡胶凸头砧帽,所述橡胶凸头砧帽的底端固定连接有挂扣,所述橡胶凸头砧帽的顶端通过螺纹孔与手柄螺纹连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the handle is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom end of the handle is installed with a rubber convex anvil cap, the bottom end of the rubber convex anvil cap is fixedly connected with a hook, and the rubber convex anvil is fixedly connected with a hook. The top end of the cap is screwed to the handle through a threaded hole.

优选的,所述手柄的底端安装有调节副手柄,所述调节副手柄的顶端固定安装有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱通过螺纹孔与手柄螺纹连接,所述调节副手柄的底端开设有螺纹槽,所述胶凸头砧帽的顶端通过螺纹槽与调节副手柄的底端螺纹连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the handle is provided with an adjusting auxiliary handle, the top end of the adjusting auxiliary handle is fixedly installed with a threaded column, the threaded column is threadedly connected to the handle through a threaded hole, and the bottom end of the adjusting auxiliary handle is provided with A thread groove, the top end of the rubber convex anvil cap is threadedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting auxiliary handle through the thread groove.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

(1)、该医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,通过设置夹持限位件,能够实现解决刀片的夹持不牢固的问题,增强了稳定性,且有利于实现多种刀片进行替换,避免了单一使用性,大大方便了医务人员进行外科手术提高了工作效率,通过设置调节副手柄,使调节副手柄与手柄配合,能够有利于刀片夹持器进行身体较深处的手术,提供了极大的便利。(1) The blade holder for medical surgery can solve the problem that the blade is not firmly clamped by setting the clamping stopper, enhance the stability, and facilitate the replacement of various blades, avoiding the need for It has a single usability, which greatly facilitates medical staff to perform surgical operations and improves work efficiency. By setting the adjustment auxiliary handle, the adjustment auxiliary handle is matched with the handle, which is beneficial for the blade holder to perform operations in deeper parts of the body, and provides extremely high performance. Great convenience.

(2)、该医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,通过设置防滑套,避免了手柄因光滑而脱落,造成外科手术的重大事故,因防滑套设置为弧形状,符合人性化的优良设计,提高了安全性,通过设置夹持底座与手柄铰接,能够实现刀片夹持的多角度的方式,保证了外科手术中使用的全面性。(2) The blade holder for medical surgery is provided with a non-slip sleeve to prevent the handle from falling off due to smoothness, resulting in major surgical accidents. Because the anti-slip sleeve is set in an arc shape, it is in line with the humanized excellent design and improves the In order to improve safety, by setting the clamping base and the handle to be hinged, a multi-angle way of clamping the blade can be realized, which ensures the comprehensiveness of use in surgical operations.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型夹持限位件结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and limiting member of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型压条结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bead of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型结构连接示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the utility model.

图中:夹持限位件1、容置腔101、紧固螺钉102、橡胶垫块103、限位环104、限位弹簧105、夹持片106、限位柱107、夹持底座2、条形槽201、手柄3、防滑套301、螺纹孔302、扇形挡板4、方形孔401、压条5、卡杆501、铰接螺栓502、复位弹簧503、橡胶凸头砧帽6、挂扣7、调节副手柄8、螺纹柱801、螺纹槽802。In the figure: clamping limiter 1, accommodating cavity 101, fastening screw 102, rubber pad 103, limit ring 104, limit spring 105, clamping piece 106, limit post 107, clamping base 2, Strip groove 201, handle 3, anti-skid sleeve 301, threaded hole 302, sector baffle 4, square hole 401, pressure bar 5, clamping rod 501, hinge bolt 502, return spring 503, rubber protruding anvil cap 6, hanging buckle 7 , Adjust the auxiliary handle 8, the threaded column 801, and the threaded groove 802.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围;同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”"、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention; "", "down", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" and other terms are only for the convenience of narration, rather than for limiting the scope of the present invention, the relative relationship Changes or adjustments made without substantial changes to the technical content shall also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention.

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,包括夹持限位件1、夹持底座2、手柄3、扇形挡板4、压条5和调节副手柄8,夹持限位件1通过夹持底座2与手柄3铰接,夹持底座2的内部开设有条形槽201,手柄3的顶部设置有铰接件,夹持底座2的底部通过铰接件与手柄3的顶部活动连接,通过设置夹持底座2与手柄3铰接,能够实现刀片夹持的多角度的方式,保证了外科手术中使用的全面性,手柄3的底部外表面设置有防滑套301,防滑套301的外表面呈弧形状,通过设置防滑套301,避免了手柄3因光滑而脱落,造成外科手术的重大事故,因防滑套3设置为弧形状,符合人性化的优良设计,提高了安全性,手柄3的底端开设有螺纹孔302,手柄3的底端安装有橡胶凸头砧帽6,橡胶凸头砧帽6的底端固定连接有挂扣7,橡胶凸头砧帽6的顶端通过螺纹孔302与手柄3螺纹连接,手柄3的底端安装有调节副手柄8,通过设置调节副手柄8,使调节副手柄8与手柄3配合,能够有利于刀片夹持器进行身体较深处的手术,提供了极大的便利,调节副手柄8的顶端固定安装有螺纹柱801,螺纹柱801通过螺纹孔302与手柄3螺纹连接,调节副手柄8的底端开设有螺纹槽802,胶凸头砧帽6的顶端通过螺纹槽802与调节副手柄8的底端螺纹连接,手柄3的正面上方固定安装有扇形挡板4,扇形挡板4的内部边缘开设有均匀排布的方形孔401,扇形挡板4的正面上方活动连接有压条5,夹持限位件1包括容置腔101、紧固螺钉102、橡胶垫块103、限位环104、限位弹簧105、夹持片106和限位柱107,夹持限位件1的两侧均安装有紧固螺钉102,紧固螺钉102贯穿夹持限位件1,紧固螺钉102的一端固定设置有橡胶垫块103,橡胶垫块103设置在夹持限位件1的内部,夹持限位件1的顶端和底端均固定安装有限位环104,限位环104的内部插接有限位弹簧105,限位弹簧105远离限位环104的一端插接有限位柱107,限位柱107的顶端与夹持片106的一侧固定连接,夹持片106的两端均与夹持限位件1的内壁滑动连接,通过设置夹持限位件1,能够实现解决刀片的夹持不牢固的问题,增强了稳定性,且有利于实现多种刀片进行替换,避免了单一使用性,大大方便了医务人员进行外科手术提高了工作效率,压条5的一端活动连接有铰接螺栓502,铰接螺栓502的外表面套接有复位弹簧503,铰接螺栓502的底端插接在扇形挡板4的内部,压条5的另一端固定安装有卡杆501,卡杆501通过方形孔401贯穿扇形挡板4的内部,卡杆501通过条形槽201插接在夹持底座2的内部。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a blade holder for medical surgery, comprising a clamping limiter 1, a clamping base 2, a handle 3, a fan-shaped baffle 4, and a pressure strip 5 and adjust the auxiliary handle 8, the clamping stopper 1 is hinged with the handle 3 through the clamping base 2, the interior of the clamping base 2 is provided with a strip groove 201, the top of the handle 3 is provided with a hinge, and the bottom of the clamping base 2 is provided The hinge is movably connected to the top of the handle 3, and the clamping base 2 is hinged with the handle 3, so that the multi-angle way of clamping the blade can be realized, which ensures the comprehensiveness of use in surgical operations. The bottom outer surface of the handle 3 is provided with There is a non-slip sleeve 301, and the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve 301 is in an arc shape. By setting the anti-slip sleeve 301, the handle 3 can be prevented from falling off due to smoothness, causing a major accident in surgery. The excellent design improves safety. The bottom end of the handle 3 is provided with a threaded hole 302, the bottom end of the handle 3 is provided with a rubber convex anvil cap 6, and the bottom end of the rubber convex anvil cap 6 is fixedly connected with a hanging buckle 7. The top end of the convex anvil cap 6 is threadedly connected with the handle 3 through the threaded hole 302, and the bottom end of the handle 3 is equipped with an adjustment auxiliary handle 8. By setting the adjustment auxiliary handle 8, the adjustment auxiliary handle 8 cooperates with the handle 3, which can be beneficial to the blade The gripper provides great convenience for performing operations on the deepest part of the body. The top of the adjustment auxiliary handle 8 is fixedly installed with a threaded post 801. The end opening is provided with a threaded groove 802, and the top end of the rubber boss anvil cap 6 is threadedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting auxiliary handle 8 through the threaded groove 802. The front of the handle 3 is fixedly installed with a fan-shaped baffle 4. The inner edge of the fan-shaped baffle 4 There are evenly arranged square holes 401 , a pressure strip 5 is movably connected above the front of the fan-shaped baffle 4 , and the clamping limiter 1 includes a accommodating cavity 101 , a fastening screw 102 , a rubber pad 103 , a limit ring 104 , The limiting spring 105 , the clamping piece 106 and the limiting column 107 , the clamping and limiting member 1 are installed on both sides of the clamping screw 102 . A rubber spacer 103 is fixedly arranged, and the rubber spacer 103 is arranged inside the clamping limiter 1. The top and bottom ends of the clamping limiter 1 are fixedly installed with a limiter ring 104, and the inner part of the limiter ring 104 is inserted A limit spring 105, one end of the limit spring 105 away from the limit ring 104 is inserted into a limit post 107, the top of the limit post 107 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping piece 106, and both ends of the clamping piece 106 are connected to the clamp The inner wall of the holding limiter 1 is slidably connected, and by arranging the holding limiter 1, the problem that the blade is not firmly clamped can be solved, the stability is enhanced, and it is beneficial to realize the replacement of multiple blades, avoiding a single use. A hinged bolt 502 is movably connected to one end of the bead 5, the outer surface of the hinged bolt 502 is sleeved with a return spring 503, and the bottom end of the hinged bolt 502 It is inserted into the interior of the fan-shaped baffle 4, and the other end of the pressure strip 5 is fixedly installed with a clamping rod 501. The clamping rod 501 penetrates through the interior of the fan-shaped baffle 4 through the square hole 401, and the clamping rod 501 is inserted through the strip-shaped groove 201. Inside of base 2.

工作原理:通过设置夹持限位件1,在进行刀片夹持的情况下,首先选取想要使用的型号刀片,然后将刀片的两端固定夹持在两个夹持片106之间,然后根据刀片的宽度可通过限位弹簧105进行调节,能够实现解决刀片的夹持不牢固,增强了稳定性,同时根据刀片的厚度通过紧固螺钉102进行旋转紧固,此时紧固螺钉102一端的橡胶垫块103与刀片的外表面接触,能够避免紧固螺钉102对刀片的外表面损坏,且有利于实现多种刀片进行替换,避免了单一使用性,在需要进行换刀片的情况下,此时取出原来的刀片,然后将选定的新规格的刀片按照上面的方法进行更换,大大方便了医务人员进行外科手术提高了工作效率,通过设置调节副手柄8,使调节副手柄8与手柄3配合,能够有利于刀片夹持器进行身体较深处的手术,提供了极大的便利,在需要较深手术的情况下,首先将螺纹连接在手柄3底部的橡胶凸头砧帽6拿掉,然后将调节副手柄8与手柄3进行螺纹连接,此时完成了长度了调节,通过设置防滑套301,避免了手柄3因光滑而脱落,造成外科手术的重大事故,因防滑套301设置为弧形状,符合人性化的优良设计,提高了安全性,通过设置夹持底座2与手柄3铰接,能够实现刀片夹持的多角度的方式,保证了外科手术中使用的全面性,在需要进行刀片角度的调节情况下,首先将夹持限位件1旋转到复合手术进行的角度,此时夹持底座2上的条形槽201与扇形挡板4上的方形孔401上下位置重合,然后用手拿起压条5靠近卡杆501的一端向上提,同时压条5的另一端向下压动复位弹簧503,此时通过铰接螺栓502旋转压条5,使压条5上的卡杆501转动到可以插进去条形槽201和方形孔401内部时,将用手提起的一端放下,此时对刀片与手柄3角度的调节进行了紧固,使用安全,在不使用的情况下,将刀片夹持器上的挂扣7挂到放置的位置。Working principle: By setting the clamping limiter 1, in the case of blade clamping, first select the type of blade you want to use, and then clamp both ends of the blade between the two clamping pieces 106, and then According to the width of the blade, it can be adjusted by the limit spring 105, which can solve the problem of not holding the blade firmly and enhance the stability. The rubber spacer 103 is in contact with the outer surface of the blade, which can prevent the outer surface of the blade from being damaged by the fastening screw 102, and is conducive to realizing the replacement of multiple blades, avoiding single usability. At this time, take out the original blade, and then replace the selected blade with a new specification according to the above method, which greatly facilitates medical staff to perform surgical operations and improves work efficiency. 3 cooperates, which can facilitate the blade holder to perform operations in deeper parts of the body, and provides great convenience. In the case of requiring deeper operations, first take the rubber protruding anvil cap 6 threadedly connected to the bottom of the handle 3 and take it. Then, screw the adjusting auxiliary handle 8 to the handle 3, and the length adjustment is completed at this time. By setting the anti-slip sleeve 301, the handle 3 is prevented from falling off due to being slippery, causing a major accident in surgery. Because the anti-slip sleeve 301 is set It is an arc shape, which is in line with the excellent design of humanization, which improves the safety. By setting the clamping base 2 and the handle 3 to be hinged, the multi-angle way of clamping the blade can be realized, which ensures the comprehensiveness of use in surgical operations. In the case of adjusting the blade angle, firstly rotate the clamping stopper 1 to the angle where the hybrid operation is performed. At this time, the bar-shaped groove 201 on the clamping base 2 and the square hole 401 on the fan-shaped baffle plate 4 overlap the upper and lower positions. Then pick up the end of the pressure strip 5 close to the clamping rod 501 and lift it up, and at the same time the other end of the pressure strip 5 presses the return spring 503 downward. At this time, the pressure strip 5 is rotated through the hinge bolt 502, so that the clamping rod 501 on the pressure strip 5 rotates to When it can be inserted into the strip groove 201 and the square hole 401, put down the end lifted by hand. At this time, the adjustment of the angle between the blade and the handle 3 is tightened, and it is safe to use. When not in use, put the blade The hook 7 on the holder hangs to the place where it is placed.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,包括夹持限位件(1)、夹持底座(2)、手柄(3)、扇形挡板(4)、压条(5)和调节副手柄(8),其特征在于:所述夹持限位件(1)通过夹持底座(2)与手柄(3)铰接,所述夹持限位件(1)包括容置腔(101)、紧固螺钉(102)、橡胶垫块(103)、限位环(104)、限位弹簧(105)、夹持片(106)和限位柱(107),所述夹持限位件(1)的两侧均安装有紧固螺钉(102),所述紧固螺钉(102)贯穿夹持限位件(1),所述紧固螺钉(102)的一端固定设置有橡胶垫块(103),所述橡胶垫块(103)设置在夹持限位件(1)的内部,所述夹持限位件(1)的顶端和底端均固定安装有限位环(104),所述限位环(104)的内部插接有限位弹簧(105),所述限位弹簧(105)远离限位环(104)的一端插接有限位柱(107),所述限位柱(107)的顶端与夹持片(106)的一侧固定连接,所述夹持片(106)的两端均与夹持限位件(1)的内壁滑动连接,所述压条(5)的一端活动连接有铰接螺栓(502),所述铰接螺栓(502)的外表面套接有复位弹簧(503),所述铰接螺栓(502)的底端插接在扇形挡板(4)的内部,所述压条(5)的另一端固定安装有卡杆(501)。1. A blade holder for medical surgery, comprising a clamping stopper (1), a clamping base (2), a handle (3), a fan-shaped baffle (4), a pressure strip (5) and an adjusting auxiliary handle (8), characterized in that: the clamping stopper (1) is hinged with the handle (3) through the clamping base (2), and the clamping stopper (1) includes a accommodating cavity (101), Fastening screws (102), rubber spacers (103), limit rings (104), limit springs (105), clamping pieces (106) and limit posts (107). 1) Fastening screws (102) are installed on both sides, the fastening screws (102) penetrate the clamping stopper (1), and one end of the fastening screws (102) is fixedly provided with a rubber spacer ( 103), the rubber spacer (103) is arranged inside the clamping stopper (1), and the top and bottom ends of the clamping stopper (1) are fixedly installed with a stop ring (104), so A limit spring (105) is inserted inside the limit ring (104), and a limit post (107) is inserted at one end of the limit spring (105) away from the limit ring (104), and the limit post ( The top end of 107) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping piece (106), and both ends of the clamping piece (106) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping stopper (1). A hinge bolt (502) is movably connected at one end, a return spring (503) is sleeved on the outer surface of the hinge bolt (502), and the bottom end of the hinge bolt (502) is inserted into the interior of the sector baffle (4). , a clamping rod (501) is fixedly installed at the other end of the pressing strip (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,其特征在于:所述夹持底座(2)的内部开设有条形槽(201),所述手柄(3)的顶部设置有铰接件,所述夹持底座(2)的底部通过铰接件与手柄(3)的顶部活动连接,所述手柄(3)的正面上方固定安装有扇形挡板(4),所述扇形挡板(4)的内部边缘开设有均匀排布的方形孔(401),所述扇形挡板(4)的正面上方活动连接有压条(5)。2 . The blade holder for medical surgery according to claim 1 , wherein a strip groove ( 201 ) is opened inside the clamping base ( 2 ), and the handle ( 3 ) The top is provided with a hinge, the bottom of the clamping base (2) is movably connected with the top of the handle (3) through the hinge, and a fan-shaped baffle (4) is fixedly installed above the front of the handle (3). The inner edge of the fan-shaped baffle (4) is provided with evenly arranged square holes (401), and a pressure strip (5) is movably connected above the front of the fan-shaped baffle (4). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,其特征在于:所述卡杆(501)通过方形孔(401)贯穿扇形挡板(4)的内部,所述卡杆(501)通过条形槽(201)插接在夹持底座(2)的内部,所述手柄(3)的底部外表面设置有防滑套(301),所述防滑套(301)的外表面呈弧形状。3. A blade holder for medical surgery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the clamping rod (501) penetrates the interior of the fan-shaped baffle plate (4) through the square hole (401), so that the The clamping rod (501) is inserted into the interior of the clamping base (2) through the strip groove (201), the bottom outer surface of the handle (3) is provided with a non-slip sleeve (301), and the anti-slip sleeve (301) The outer surface is arc-shaped. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,其特征在于:所述手柄(3)的底端开设有螺纹孔(302),所述手柄(3)的底端安装有橡胶凸头砧帽(6),所述橡胶凸头砧帽(6)的底端固定连接有挂扣(7),所述橡胶凸头砧帽(6)的顶端通过螺纹孔(302)与手柄(3)螺纹连接。4. The blade holder for medical surgery according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the handle (3) is provided with a threaded hole (302), and the bottom end of the handle (3) is provided with a threaded hole (302). A rubber protruding anvil cap (6) is installed, the bottom end of the rubber protruding anvil cap (6) is fixedly connected with a hanger (7), and the top end of the rubber protruding anvil cap (6) passes through a threaded hole (302). ) is screwed to the handle (3). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种医学外科手术用刀片夹持器,其特征在于:所述手柄(3)的底端安装有调节副手柄(8),所述调节副手柄(8)的顶端固定安装有螺纹柱(801),所述螺纹柱(801)通过螺纹孔(302)与手柄(3)螺纹连接,所述调节副手柄(8)的底端开设有螺纹槽(802),所述橡胶凸头砧帽(6)的顶端通过螺纹槽(802)与调节副手柄(8)的底端螺纹连接。5. A blade holder for medical surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom end of the handle (3) is provided with an adjustment auxiliary handle (8), and the adjustment auxiliary handle (8) A threaded post (801) is fixedly installed at the top of the adjusting handle (801), the threaded post (801) is threadedly connected to the handle (3) through the threaded hole (302), and a threaded groove (802) is formed at the bottom end of the adjusting auxiliary handle (8). , the top end of the rubber convex anvil cap (6) is threadedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting auxiliary handle (8) through a threaded groove (802).
CN201921256079.9U 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A blade holder for medical surgery Expired - Fee Related CN210784568U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114209432A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-22 杭州键嘉机器人有限公司 Fixing device for orthopedic operation position tracker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114209432A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-22 杭州键嘉机器人有限公司 Fixing device for orthopedic operation position tracker

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