CN211749830U - A uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology - Google Patents
A uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology Download PDFInfo
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- CN211749830U CN211749830U CN202020076002.XU CN202020076002U CN211749830U CN 211749830 U CN211749830 U CN 211749830U CN 202020076002 U CN202020076002 U CN 202020076002U CN 211749830 U CN211749830 U CN 211749830U
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- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳。所述妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳包括壳体;夹持机构;所述夹持机构连接于壳体,所述夹持机构包括第一钳臂、第二钳臂、连接件、条形滑口、转轴和滚轮,所述条形滑口开设于壳体的一端,所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂均连接于壳体内,且所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的一端均通过条形滑口穿过壳体位于壳体的外端,位于壳体内的所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的相向端均连接有连接件,且所述连接件通过转轴转动连接于壳体内,位于壳体内的所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的一端均转动连接有滚轮。本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳能够持续夹紧降低提高医务人员工作效率的优点。
The utility model provides a uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology. The clinical uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for obstetrics and gynecology includes a casing; a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism is connected to the casing, and the clamping mechanism includes a first clamp arm, a second clamp arm, a connecting piece, a bar A sliding port, a rotating shaft and a roller, the bar-shaped sliding port is opened at one end of the casing, the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are both connected in the casing, and the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are One end is located at the outer end of the casing through the casing through a bar-shaped sliding port, and the opposite ends of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm located in the casing are connected with connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are rotated through the rotating shaft. Connected to the casing, one end of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm located in the casing are rotatably connected with rollers. The uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology provided by the utility model has the advantages of continuously clamping, reducing and improving the working efficiency of medical staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology.
背景技术Background technique
目前,妇产科医生在为产妇实行手术时,常用到且用到最多的就是止血钳,现有的止血钳分为三种,第一种是直止血钳和无齿止血钳用于手术部位的浅部止血和组织分离,有齿止血钳主要用于强韧组织的止血、提拉切口处的部分;第二种是弯止血钳用于深部组织或内脏的止血,有齿止血钳不宜夹持血管、神经等组织;第三种是蚊式止血钳较细小,适于分离小血管及神经周围的结缔组织,用于小血管的止血,不适宜夹持大块或较硬的组织;At present, hemostatic forceps are commonly used and most used by obstetricians when performing operations on puerperae. There are three types of hemostatic forceps. The first one is straight hemostatic forceps and toothless hemostatic forceps for the surgical site Tooth hemostatic forceps are mainly used for hemostasis of tough tissues and pulling the part at the incision; the second is curved hemostatic forceps for hemostasis of deep tissues or internal organs, and toothed hemostatic forceps should not be clamped. Holds blood vessels, nerves and other tissues; the third type is the small mosquito hemostatic forceps, suitable for separating small blood vessels and connective tissue around nerves, for hemostasis of small blood vessels, not suitable for holding large or hard tissues;
现有的部分止血钳,在夹持过程中钳柄与钳柄之间容易松开,必须要医护人员一直用手夹持住,无法自动维持夹紧状态,无法有效的夹持;Some of the existing hemostatic forceps are easily loosened between the forceps handle and the forceps handle during the clamping process, and medical staff must always hold it by hand, which cannot automatically maintain the clamping state and cannot be effectively clamped;
因此,有必要提供一种新的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical obstetrics and gynecology to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种能够自动维持夹紧状态的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology, which can automatically maintain the clamping state.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳包括:壳体;夹持机构;所述夹持机构连接于壳体,所述夹持机构包括第一钳臂、第二钳臂、连接件、条形滑口、转轴和滚轮,所述条形滑口开设于壳体的一端,所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂均连接于壳体内,且所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的一端均通过条形滑口穿过壳体位于壳体的外端,位于壳体内的所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的相向端均连接有连接件,且所述连接件通过转轴转动连接于壳体内,位于壳体内的所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的一端均转动连接有滚轮;滑动机构;所述滑动机构连接于夹持机构,所述滑动机构包括T形块、滑轨、滑条和滑槽,所述T形块滑动连接于壳体内,所述T形块位于两个滚轮之间,且所述T形块的底端固定连接有滑条,所述滑轨设置于壳体内对应的滑条的位置,且所述滑条滑动连接于滑轨,所述T形块的两端对应的滚轮的位置开设有滑槽,两个所述滚轮滑动连接于对应的滑槽;动力机构;所述动力机构连接于滑动机构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the clinical uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for obstetrics and gynecology provided by the utility model comprises: a casing; a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism is connected to the casing, and the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamp arm, A second clamp arm, a connecting piece, a bar-shaped sliding port, a rotating shaft and a roller, the bar-shaped sliding port is opened at one end of the casing, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are both connected in the casing, and the One end of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are located at the outer end of the casing through the casing through the strip sliding port, and the opposite ends of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm located in the casing are connected with a connection. The connecting piece is rotatably connected to the housing through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first and second pincer arms located in the housing is rotatably connected to a roller; a sliding mechanism; the sliding mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism , the sliding mechanism includes a T-shaped block, a sliding rail, a sliding bar and a sliding groove, the T-shaped block is slidably connected in the housing, the T-shaped block is located between the two rollers, and the bottom of the T-shaped block is The ends are fixedly connected with slide bars, the slide rails are arranged at the positions of the corresponding slide bars in the housing, and the slide bars are slidably connected to the slide rails, and the positions of the rollers corresponding to both ends of the T-shaped block are provided with slide grooves , the two rollers are slidably connected to the corresponding chute; the power mechanism; the power mechanism is connected to the sliding mechanism.
优选的,所述动力机构包括螺纹杆、轴承和螺母,所述轴承固定镶嵌于壳体远离条形滑口的一端,所述螺母与轴承的内圈紧密连接,所述螺纹杆的一端与T形块固定连接,且所述螺纹杆的另一端穿过螺母位于壳体的外端。Preferably, the power mechanism includes a threaded rod, a bearing and a nut, the bearing is fixedly embedded in one end of the housing away from the bar-shaped sliding port, the nut is tightly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to the T The shaped block is fixedly connected, and the other end of the threaded rod is located at the outer end of the housing through the nut.
优选的,所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂上的连接件均为一体成型结构。Preferably, the connecting pieces on the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are integrally formed.
优选的,所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂位于壳体外的一端的相向端面均连接有夹块。Preferably, a clamping block is connected to the opposite end surfaces of one end of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm located outside the casing.
优选的,所述壳体的外端两侧均固定连接有把柄。Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer end of the casing.
优选的,所述壳体靠近第一钳臂和第二钳臂的一端设置有光线感应式LED灯。Preferably, a light-sensing LED lamp is provided at one end of the casing close to the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the clinical uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for obstetrics and gynecology provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳,通过转动所述螺母带动螺纹杆向外运动,所述螺纹杆带动T形块通过滑条在滑轨上滑动,然后所述T形块和滚轮的配合分别带动位于壳体外的所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的另一端相向运动,然后通过所述夹块对出血位置进行夹持,通过转动所述螺母带动螺纹杆运动能够有效的将第一钳臂和第二钳臂进行固定不会造成第一钳臂和第二钳臂松动的情况产生,减轻了医务人员的工作,其中夹块可为硅胶材料制成,从而可以防止患者的肌肉组织受损,其结构简单固定可靠。The utility model provides a uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology. By rotating the nut, a threaded rod is driven to move outward, and the threaded rod drives a T-shaped block to slide on a sliding rail through a sliding bar, and then the T-shaped The cooperation of the block and the roller drives the other ends of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm located outside the casing to move toward each other, and then the bleeding position is clamped by the clamp block, and the threaded rod is driven by rotating the nut to move. The first clamp arm and the second clamp arm can be effectively fixed without causing the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to become loose, thereby reducing the work of the medical staff, wherein the clamping block can be made of silicone material, thereby The muscle tissue of the patient can be prevented from being damaged, and the structure is simple and reliable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of the uterine cavity hemostatic forceps clinically used in obstetrics and gynecology provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示的壳体的主视剖切结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the housing shown in Fig. 1;
图3图2所示的滑动机构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding mechanism shown in FIG. 2 .
图中标号:1、壳体,2、夹持机构,21、第一钳臂,22、第二钳臂,23、夹块,24、连接件,25、转轴,26、滚轮,27、条形滑口,3、滑动机构,31、T形块,32、滑轨,33、滑条,34、滑槽,4、动力机构,41、螺纹杆,42、轴承,43、螺母,5、手柄。Labels in the figure: 1. Housing, 2. Clamping mechanism, 21, First clamp arm, 22, Second clamp arm, 23, Clamping block, 24, Connecting piece, 25, Rotating shaft, 26, Roller, 27, Bar Sliding port, 3. Sliding mechanism, 31, T-block, 32, Sliding rail, 33, Slider, 34, Chute, 4. Power mechanism, 41, Threaded rod, 42, Bearing, 43, Nut, 5, handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请结合参阅图1、图2和图3,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示的壳体1的主视剖切结构示意图;图3图2所示的滑动机构3的结构示意图。妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳包括:壳体1、夹持机构2、滑动机构3和动力机构4,所述动力机构4连接于滑动机构3。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 in combination, wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical obstetrics and gynecology provided by the present invention; Schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the
在具体实施过程中,如图1、图2和图3所示,所述夹持机构2连接于壳体1,所述夹持机构2包括第一钳臂21、第二钳臂22、连接件24、条形滑口27、转轴25和滚轮26,所述条形滑口27开设于壳体1的一端,所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22均连接于壳体1内,且所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的一端均通过条形滑口27穿过壳体1位于壳体1的外端,位于壳体1内的所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的相向端均连接有连接件24,且所述连接件24通过转轴25转动连接于壳体1内,位于壳体1内的所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的一端均转动连接有滚轮26;所述滑动机构3连接于夹持机构2,所述滑动机构3包括T形块31、滑轨32、滑条33和滑槽34,所述T形块31滑动连接于壳体1内,所述T形块31位于两个滚轮26之间,且所述T形块31的底端固定连接有滑条33,所述滑轨32设置于壳体1内对应的滑条33的位置,且所述滑条33滑动连接于滑轨32,所述T形块31的两端对应的滚轮26的位置开设有滑槽34,两个所述滚轮26滑动连接于对应的滑槽34,通过滑动T形块31让两个滚轮26转动然后分别带动第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22相向运动对出血位置进行夹持。In the specific implementation process, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
参考图2所示,所述动力机构4包括螺纹杆41、轴承42和螺母43,所述轴承42固定镶嵌于壳体1远离条形滑口27的一端,所述螺母43与轴承42的内圈紧密连接,所述螺纹杆41的一端与T形块31固定连接,且所述螺纹杆41的另一端穿过螺母43位于壳体1的外端,通过转动螺母43让螺纹杆41向外运动拉动T形块31滑动。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
参考图2所示,所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22上的连接件24均为一体成型结构。Referring to FIG. 2 , the connecting
参考图1和图2所示,所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22位于壳体1外的一端的相向端面均连接有夹块23,通过夹块23对出血口进行夹持。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the opposite end surfaces of the first and
参考图1所示,所述壳体1的外端两侧均固定连接有手柄5。Referring to FIG. 1 ,
参考图2所示,所述壳体1靠近第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的一端设置有光线感应式LED灯,在光线比较暗时,通过LED灯进行照明。Referring to FIG. 2 , one end of the
本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳的工作原理如下:The working principle of the uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology provided by the utility model is as follows:
使用时,通过转动所述螺母43带动螺纹杆41向外运动,所述螺纹杆41带动T形块31通过滑条33在滑轨32上滑动,然后所述T形块31两侧的滑槽34带动滚轮26滚动,两个所述滚轮26分别带动位于壳体1内的所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的一端相背运动,然后通过连接件24和转轴25,位于所述壳体1外的第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的另一端相向运动,然后通过夹块23对出血位置进行夹持,如此减少了医护人员的精力,通过转动所述螺母43带动螺纹杆41运动能够有效的将第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22进行固定不会造成第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22松动的情况产生,减轻了医务人员的工作,其中夹块23可为硅胶材料制成,从而可以防止患者的肌肉组织受损。When in use, the threaded
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the clinical uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for obstetrics and gynecology provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种妇产科临床用宫腔止血钳,通过转动所述螺母43带动螺纹杆41向外运动,所述螺纹杆41带动T形块31通过滑条33在滑轨32上滑动,然后所述T形块31和滚轮26的配合分别带动位于壳体1外的所述第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22的另一端相向运动,然后通过所述夹块23对出血位置进行夹持,通过转动所述螺母43带动螺纹杆41运动能够有效的将第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22进行固定不会造成第一钳臂21和第二钳臂22松动的情况产生,减轻了医务人员的工作,其中夹块23可为硅胶材料制成,从而可以防止患者的肌肉组织受损,其结构简单固定可靠。The utility model provides a uterine cavity hemostatic forceps for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology. By rotating the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113243959A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 川北医学院附属医院 | It presss from both sides with disposable cervical hemostasis to cut open palace and produce scar pregnancy postoperative |
| CN113892991A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽医科大学第二附属医院 | Renal artery blocking forceps capable of adjusting pressure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113243959A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 川北医学院附属医院 | It presss from both sides with disposable cervical hemostasis to cut open palace and produce scar pregnancy postoperative |
| CN113243959B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-05-31 | 川北医学院附属医院 | A disposable cervical hemostatic clip for post-operative cesarean scar pregnancy |
| CN113892991A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽医科大学第二附属医院 | Renal artery blocking forceps capable of adjusting pressure |
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Effective date of registration: 20201228 Address after: Hunan Cancer Hospital, 283 tongzipo Road, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Patentee after: HUNAN CANCER Hospital Address before: Hunan Cancer Hospital, 283 tongzipo Road, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Patentee before: Li Yinghua |
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