CN218942619U - Gas distribution cabinet - Google Patents

Gas distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218942619U
CN218942619U CN202223213054.5U CN202223213054U CN218942619U CN 218942619 U CN218942619 U CN 218942619U CN 202223213054 U CN202223213054 U CN 202223213054U CN 218942619 U CN218942619 U CN 218942619U
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gas
cabinet
distribution cabinet
gas distribution
cabinet body
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CN202223213054.5U
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Inventor
李建
吕芳栋
叶水全
罗鸿
卫元元
邹方海
李书文
张哲�
王奇缘
徐江
简征程
张旭
张建
卿成
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Tongwei Microelectronics Co ltd
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Tongwei Microelectronics Co ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a gas distribution cabinet, which belongs to the field of gas treatment and comprises a cabinet body and an exhaust pipe, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a storage cavity, and a gas inlet and a gas outlet which are respectively communicated with the storage cavity, the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively positioned on two opposite side walls of the cabinet body, the gas inlet is higher than the gas outlet, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body and is communicated with the gas outlet for being communicated with a washing tower through a pipeline. The gas distribution cabinet adopts a top-down ventilation mode, namely, the gas inlet is higher than the gas outlet, so that the flow direction of most special gases can be complied, and the leaked and deposited special gases can be rapidly discharged out of the cabinet body through the gas outlet, thereby improving the ventilation effect and efficiency. And through setting up air inlet and gas vent in opposite both sides respectively, can make the air current sweep more cabinet internal space to further improve ventilation effect.

Description

Gas distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of gas treatment, in particular to a gas distribution cabinet.
Background
The gas distribution cabinet is used for storing various gas tanks filled with special gases (toxic gases, combustible gases and the like). In order to prevent leakage of the special gases, the gas distribution cabinet is generally provided with a ventilation system for conveying the leaked special gases to the washing tower for treatment, so that pollution caused by leakage of the leaked special gases to the environment is avoided.
The existing gas distribution cabinet is generally ventilated from bottom to top, namely, the gas inlet is arranged at the bottom, the gas outlet is arranged at the top and is in butt joint with the washing tower through a pipeline, but most of special gas is heavier than air, the special gas is generally deposited downwards when leaked, and continuous high-strength ventilation is needed to discharge and convey the leaked special gas to the washing tower, so that the energy consumption is high, and the ventilation effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a gas distribution cabinet which has the characteristics of good ventilation effect and low energy consumption and can effectively prevent environmental pollution and safety accidents caused by leakage of special gases.
Embodiments of the present utility model are implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a gas distribution cabinet comprising:
the cabinet body is provided with a storage cavity, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the storage cavity, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively positioned on two opposite side walls of the cabinet body, and the air inlet is higher than the air outlet;
and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body and is communicated with the exhaust port.
In an alternative embodiment, the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the left side wall and the right side wall of the cabinet, respectively.
In an alternative embodiment, the air inlet includes a plurality of bar-shaped holes, the plurality of bar-shaped holes are arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the cabinet body, and each bar-shaped hole is inclined in the up-down direction of the cabinet body.
In an alternative embodiment, the exhaust pipe is provided with a gas detector for detecting whether there is a combustible gas or a toxic gas leaking.
In an alternative embodiment, the gas detector comprises a sampling tube connected to the outer wall of the exhaust pipe and in communication with the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe, and a sensor disposed within the sampling tube.
In an alternative embodiment, the intelligent cabinet temperature control system further comprises a controller and a display screen, wherein the display screen is arranged outside the cabinet body, and the controller is electrically connected with the sensor and the display screen at the same time.
In an alternative embodiment, the exhaust pipe is made of stainless steel.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with an anti-corrosion layer.
In an alternative embodiment, the corrosion protection layer is a PTFE coating.
In an alternative embodiment, the cabinet is made of carbon steel baking finish.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the utility model include:
the gas distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body and an exhaust pipe, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a storage cavity, a gas inlet and a gas outlet which are respectively communicated with the storage cavity, the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively positioned on two opposite side walls of the cabinet body, the gas inlet is higher than the gas outlet, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body and is communicated with the gas outlet and is used for being communicated with a washing tower through a pipeline. The gas distribution cabinet adopts a top-down ventilation mode, namely, the gas inlet is higher than the gas outlet, so that the flow direction of most special gases can be complied, and the special gases leaked and deposited at the bottom of the storage cavity can be rapidly discharged out of the cabinet body through the gas outlet, thereby improving the ventilation effect and efficiency. And through setting up air inlet and gas vent in opposite both sides respectively, can make the air current sweep more cabinet body inner space to further improve ventilation effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first view angle of a gas distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle of a gas distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third view of a gas distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of gas flow direction in the gas distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Icon 10-gas distribution cabinet; 100-a cabinet body; 102-left side wall; 104-right side wall; 110-a storage cavity; 120-air inlet; 130-exhaust port; 200-exhaust pipes; 210-sampling tube.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a gas distribution cabinet 10 for storing gas tanks containing various types of special gases (toxic gases, combustible gases, etc.).
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the gas distribution cabinet 10 includes a cabinet body 100 and a gas exhaust pipe 200, wherein the cabinet body 100 is provided with a storage cavity 110, and a gas inlet 120 and a gas outlet 130 respectively communicated with the storage cavity 110, the gas inlet 120 and the gas outlet 130 are respectively located on two opposite side walls of the cabinet body 100, the gas inlet 120 is higher than the gas outlet 130, and the gas exhaust pipe 200 is disposed on the side wall of the cabinet body 100 and is communicated with the gas outlet 130.
Wherein the cabinet 100 is substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and correspondingly, the storage chamber 110 is also substantially rectangular parallelepiped so as to store various types of gas tanks. The cabinet body 100 can be made of different materials according to the requirement, and in this embodiment, the cabinet body 100 is made of carbon steel baking varnish.
The air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 may be disposed on different side walls of the cabinet 100 according to need, in this embodiment, the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 are respectively disposed on the left side wall 102 and the right side wall 104 of the cabinet 100, that is, external air enters the storage cavity 110 from the upper left side of the cabinet 100, and flows out of the storage cavity 110 from the lower right side of the cabinet 100. In other embodiments, the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 may be respectively disposed on the right side wall 104 and the left side wall 102 of the cabinet 100, that is, the external air enters the storage cavity 110 from the upper right side of the cabinet 100 and flows out of the storage cavity 110 from the lower left side of the cabinet 100; alternatively, the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 may be provided at the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cabinet 100, respectively, that is, the external air enters the storage chamber 110 from above the front side of the cabinet 100 and flows out of the storage chamber 110 from the lower part of the rear side of the cabinet 100; alternatively, the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 may be provided at the rear side wall and the front side wall of the cabinet 100, respectively, that is, the external air may enter the storage chamber 110 from above the rear side of the cabinet 100 and flow out of the storage chamber 110 from the lower portion of the front side of the cabinet 100.
The air inlet 120 may take different shapes according to the need, in this embodiment, the air inlet 120 includes a plurality of strip-shaped holes, and the plurality of strip-shaped holes are arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the cabinet 100, and each strip-shaped hole is inclined in the up-down direction of the cabinet 100. In other embodiments, the air inlet 120 may also include a plurality of circular holes, a plurality of triangular holes, or a plurality of square holes, which are arranged in a rectangular array or a circular array.
The exhaust port 130 may take different shapes as desired, and in this embodiment, the exhaust port 130 is a circular hole to mate with the exhaust pipe 200. In other embodiments, exhaust port 130 may also include a plurality of circular holes, a plurality of triangular holes, or a plurality of square holes, each of which communicates with exhaust pipe 200.
The exhaust pipe 200 may be made of different materials according to requirements, and in this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 200 is made of stainless steel, specifically SS304 stainless steel. Further, in order to improve the corrosion resistance of the exhaust pipe 200 to discharge the special gas having strong corrosiveness, in the present embodiment, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 200 is provided with a corrosion-resistant layer. The material of anticorrosive coating can set up as required, and in this embodiment, the anticorrosive coating is PTFE coating.
In order to monitor whether there is a leakage of a specific gas in real time so that a person can take a relevant measure in time, the exhaust pipe 200 is provided with a gas detector for detecting whether there is a leakage of a combustible gas or a toxic gas in this embodiment.
The gas detector may have various structures according to need, and in this embodiment, the gas detector includes a sampling tube 210 and a sensor (not shown), wherein the sampling tube 210 is connected to the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 200 and is in communication with the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 200, and the sensor is disposed in the sampling tube 210. Providing the sampling tube 210 outside the exhaust pipe 200 can avoid obstructing the air flow of the exhaust pipe 200, thereby reducing exhaust resistance.
In order to more effectively and quickly prompt the related personnel when the gas leaks, in this embodiment, the gas distribution cabinet 10 further includes a controller and a display screen, the display screen is disposed outside the cabinet body 100, and the controller is electrically connected with the sensor and the display screen at the same time. In this embodiment, the controller may be a PLC. In other embodiments, the controller may also be a single-chip microcomputer.
When a leak occurs in the gas tank in the storage chamber 110, the leaked special gas enters the gas discharge pipe 200 along with the gas flow and enters the sampling pipe 210, and is detected by the sensor. At this time, the sensor sends an electric signal to the controller, and the controller controls the display screen to display relevant alarm information after receiving the electric signal so as to prompt relevant personnel to take corresponding countermeasures.
The gas detector is disposed in the exhaust pipe 200, so that the leaked gas is more easily detected by the gas detector at the first time, because the special gas is more than air, and the leaked gas generally flows downwards to be deposited at the bottom of the storage chamber 110. And so set up, even if the ventilation system breaks down, lead to the insufficient or no exhaust volume of the exhaust volume in the cabinet body 100, the special gas that leaks also can flow down to the blast pipe 200 because of self gravity effect to be detected by the gas detector, thereby realize timely, accurate gas detection and warning. In other embodiments, the gas detector may be disposed at the lower or bottom of the storage chamber.
The working principle and the process of the gas distribution cabinet 10 are as follows:
gas tanks containing various types of special gases are stored in the storage chamber 110 of the cabinet 100. External air enters the storage chamber 110 of the cabinet 100 from the air inlet 120, flows through the storage chamber 110, flows from the air outlet 130 to the exhaust duct 200 (see fig. 4 for details, arrows indicate the general flow direction of air), and is then sent to the scrubber. When the special gas in the gas tank leaks, the special gas is mostly heavier than air (i.e. has a density greater than that of air), so that the special gas is generally deposited downwards at the bottom of the storage cavity 110 under the action of self gravity, and the special gas can quickly enter the exhaust pipe 200 from the exhaust port 130 along with the external air under the driving action of the external air entering the storage cavity 110, and finally is conveyed to the washing tower for treatment. Upon entering the exhaust pipe 200, it is detected by the gas detector and displayed and alerted on the display screen to prompt the relevant personnel to take relevant action.
To sum up, the gas distribution cabinet 10 comprises a cabinet body 100 and an exhaust pipe 200, wherein the cabinet body 100 is provided with a storage cavity 110, and an air inlet 120 and an air outlet 130 which are respectively communicated with the storage cavity 110, the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 are respectively positioned on two opposite side walls of the cabinet body 100, the air inlet 120 is higher than the air outlet 130, and the exhaust pipe 200 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body 100 and is communicated with the air outlet 130 and is used for being communicated with a washing tower through a pipeline. The gas distribution cabinet 10 adopts a top-down ventilation mode, that is, the gas inlet 120 is higher than the gas outlet 130, so that the flow direction of most special gases can be complied, and the leaked and deposited special gases can be rapidly discharged out of the cabinet body 100 through the gas outlet 130, thereby improving the ventilation effect and efficiency. And by arranging the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 at opposite sides respectively, the air flow can purge more space inside the cabinet 100, thereby further improving ventilation effect and preventing environmental pollution and safety accidents (such as poisoning, casualties, etc.).
Meanwhile, the air inlet 120 of the cabinet 100 is arranged at the upper part of the cabinet 100, and the air outlet 130 is arranged at the lower part of the cabinet 100, so that the fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing by using CO2, spray water and the like are facilitated. When a fire disaster occurs due to special gas leakage in the cabinet body 100, the flame can move upwards, and in this case, the exhaust port 130 and the exhaust pipe 200 are positioned at the lower part of the cabinet body 100 to better isolate the gas distribution cabinet 10 and the whole ventilation system, so that the fire disaster is prevented, and the safety of the gas distribution cabinet 10 is further improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A gas distribution cabinet, comprising:
the cabinet body is provided with a storage cavity, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the storage cavity, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively positioned on two opposite side walls of the cabinet body, and the air inlet is higher than the air outlet;
and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body and is communicated with the exhaust port.
2. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein the gas inlet and the gas outlet are located on left and right side walls of the cabinet, respectively.
3. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 2, wherein the gas inlet includes a plurality of bar-shaped holes spaced apart in a front-to-rear direction of the cabinet, each of the bar-shaped holes being inclined with respect to the up-and-down direction of the cabinet.
4. The gas distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust pipe is provided with a gas detector for detecting whether there is a combustible gas or a toxic gas leaking.
5. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 4, wherein the gas detector comprises a sampling tube connected to the outer wall of the exhaust pipe and in communication with the interior cavity of the exhaust pipe, and a sensor disposed within the sampling tube.
6. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 5, further comprising a controller and a display screen, wherein the display screen is disposed outside the cabinet body, and wherein the controller is electrically connected to both the sensor and the display screen.
7. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein the exhaust duct is stainless steel.
8. The gas distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with an anti-corrosive layer.
9. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 8, wherein the corrosion protection layer is a PTFE coating.
10. The gas distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein said cabinet body is a carbon steel paint-baking material.
CN202223213054.5U 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Gas distribution cabinet Active CN218942619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223213054.5U CN218942619U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Gas distribution cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223213054.5U CN218942619U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Gas distribution cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218942619U true CN218942619U (en) 2023-05-02

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ID=86140125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223213054.5U Active CN218942619U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Gas distribution cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218942619U (en)

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