CN218941583U - Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment - Google Patents

Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218941583U
CN218941583U CN202223052230.1U CN202223052230U CN218941583U CN 218941583 U CN218941583 U CN 218941583U CN 202223052230 U CN202223052230 U CN 202223052230U CN 218941583 U CN218941583 U CN 218941583U
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China
Prior art keywords
air duct
air
shielding
chassis
loads
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CN202223052230.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王冬
陶重建
王江洋
陆益
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Wuhan United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Wuhan United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202223052230.1U priority Critical patent/CN218941583U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a main case of ultrasonic equipment and the ultrasonic equipment, which comprises a case and an induced air component, wherein at least one air duct is formed in the case, two ends of the air duct are communicated with the outside, the air duct is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, loads are mounted at the plurality of mounting positions along the extending direction of the air duct, and the air duct is provided with a plurality of corners so as to isolate electromagnetic interference between the loads mounted at two sides of the corners; the induced air component is arranged in the chassis and communicated with the air duct, so as to form a heat dissipation air flow flowing along the extending direction of the air duct in the air duct; the problem of current inside a plurality of loads of mainframe all adopt concentrated overall arrangement's mode, and the heat is concentrated seriously, and the radiating effect is poor and electromagnetic environment is complicated is solved.

Description

Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrasonic equipment, in particular to a main case of ultrasonic equipment and the ultrasonic equipment.
Background
A plurality of loads are installed in an existing ultrasonic equipment main case, and in order to ensure that the loads in the case continuously and efficiently work, the loads in the case need to be subjected to heat dissipation treatment in time.
However, the multiple loads inside the host in the prior art all adopt a centralized layout mode, so that heat is seriously concentrated, the heat dissipation effect is poor, and the electromagnetic environment is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a mainframe box of an ultrasonic apparatus and an ultrasonic apparatus, so as to solve the problems of serious heat concentration, poor heat dissipation effect and complex electromagnetic environment caused by the centralized layout of a plurality of loads in the existing mainframe box.
The utility model provides a main case of ultrasonic equipment, which comprises a case and an induced air component, wherein at least one air duct is formed in the case, two ends of the air duct are communicated with the outside, the air duct is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, loads are mounted at the plurality of mounting positions along the extending direction of the air duct, and the air duct is provided with a plurality of corners so as to isolate electromagnetic interference between the loads mounted at two sides of the corners; the induced air component is arranged in the chassis and communicated with the air duct, and is used for forming heat dissipation air flow flowing along the extending direction of the air duct in the air duct.
In one embodiment, the air duct comprises a first connecting section horizontally arranged at the bottom of the case, a second connecting section vertically arranged and a third connecting section horizontally arranged at the top of the case, one end of the first connecting section is an air inlet of the air duct, the other end of the first connecting section is communicated with one end of the second connecting section, the other end of the second connecting section is communicated with one end of the third connecting section, and the other end of the third connecting section is an air outlet of the air duct.
In one embodiment, the air inducing assembly comprises an air inlet piece and a pressurizing piece, wherein the air inlet piece is communicated with the air channel and used for forming heat dissipation air flow flowing along the extending direction of the air channel in the air channel, and the pressurizing piece is arranged at the corner of the air channel.
In one embodiment, the air guide assembly further comprises a plurality of shielding assemblies, wherein the air guide assembly comprises a guide piece, the guide piece is arranged at the corner of the air duct, and the guide piece guides the cooling medium to pass through the corner of the air duct.
In one embodiment, the air guide piece comprises a plurality of guide plates, the guide plates are arranged at the corners in parallel, a plurality of guide gaps are formed between the guide plates and the inner walls of the corners, the air duct comprises a first guide section and a second guide section, the corners are formed between the first guide section and the second guide section, and the first guide section and the second guide section are communicated through the guide gaps.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a plurality of shielding assemblies, wherein a plurality of shielding assemblies are surrounded to form a shielding cavity, and the load and/or the induced air assembly are/is arranged in the shielding cavity.
In one embodiment, the shielding assembly comprises a first shielding box, a first shielding cavity for accommodating the induced air assembly is formed in the first shielding box, an opening for passing through the heat dissipation air flow is formed in the first shielding box along the extending direction of the air duct, and the opening is communicated with the first shielding cavity.
In one embodiment, the shielding assembly comprises a plurality of second shielding boxes corresponding to the mounting positions one by one, second shielding cavities for respectively accommodating a plurality of loads are formed in the second shielding boxes, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the second shielding boxes along two sides of the flow direction of the heat dissipation air flow.
In one embodiment, the chassis comprises a chassis and a box body, a mounting cavity for mounting the power supply assembly and an air inlet channel communicated with the outside are formed in the chassis, the box body is connected with the chassis, an air induction channel communicated with the outside is formed in the box body, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the air induction channel and is combined to form the air duct.
The utility model also provides ultrasonic equipment comprising the main case.
Compared with the prior art, the chassis is the frame structure of ultrasonic equipment, the inside of chassis is formed with at least an wind channel, the both ends and the external world of wind channel are linked together, wherein, the wind channel has a plurality of mounted position, a plurality of mounted position installs the load along the extending direction of wind channel, traditional centralized overall arrangement's mode has been replaced, a plurality of loads of quick-witted incasement have been dispersed, heat flux density and electromagnetic density in the quick-witted incasement have been reduced, the wind channel has a plurality of turning, with keep apart the electromagnetic interference between the load of turning both sides installation, simultaneously, induced air subassembly is built-in the machine case and is linked together with the wind channel, be used for forming the radiating air current that flows along the extending direction of wind channel in the wind channel, with the heat in the wind channel is derived.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a chassis in a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air inlet member in a main casing of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a flow guide in a main casing of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear case in a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding component in a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation unit and a shielding unit mounted on a load in a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation shield in a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a heat dissipating shield in a main housing of an ultrasonic device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of an annular gasket in a main housing of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of connection between a cover and a heat transfer element in a main casing of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a board card in a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipating shield in another embodiment of a main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a shape of a case in a main case of an ultrasonic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the main chassis of the ultrasonic device provided by the utility model comprises a chassis 100 and an induced air component 200, wherein at least one air duct 110 is formed in the chassis 100, two ends of the air duct 110 are communicated with the outside, the air duct 110 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, loads are mounted at the plurality of mounting positions along the extending direction of the air duct 110, and the air duct 110 is provided with a plurality of corners so as to isolate electromagnetic interference between the loads mounted at two sides of the corners; the induced draft assembly 200 is disposed in the chassis 100 and is in communication with the air duct 110, so as to form a heat dissipation airflow in the air duct 110 along the extending direction of the air duct 110.
In this embodiment, the chassis 100 is a rack structure of an ultrasonic device, at least one air duct 110 is formed in the chassis 100, two ends of the air duct 110 are communicated with the outside, the air duct 110 has a plurality of mounting positions, and loads are mounted along the extending direction of the air duct 110, instead of the traditional centralized layout mode, a plurality of loads in the chassis 100 are dispersed, the heat flow density and electromagnetic density in the chassis 100 are reduced, the air duct 110 has a plurality of corners to isolate electromagnetic interference between loads mounted on two sides of the corners, and meanwhile, the air induction assembly 200 is built in the chassis 110 and is communicated with the air duct 110 to form a heat dissipation airflow flowing along the extending direction of the air duct 110 in the air duct 110 so as to guide out heat in the air duct 110.
The chassis 100 in this embodiment is a rack structure of an ultrasonic equipment host, and is used for protecting the load inside the chassis, so as to solve the problem that the heat is seriously concentrated, the heat dissipation effect is poor and the electromagnetic environment is complex because the loads inside the existing host are all in a centralized layout manner, and the structure of the chassis 100 is improved. Specifically, at least one air duct 110 is formed inside the chassis 100, two ends of the air duct 110 are communicated with the outside, the air duct 110 has a plurality of mounting positions, and the plurality of mounting positions mount loads along an extending direction of the air duct 110. Instead of the conventional centralized layout, multiple loads in the chassis 100 are dispersed, the heat flux density and electromagnetic density in the chassis 100 are reduced, and the air duct 110 has a plurality of corners to isolate electromagnetic interference between loads mounted on both sides of the corners.
It should be noted that, the "load" described above is each electronic device inside the ultrasound host, such as a board card, a power supply, etc., and is a structure that can be considered by those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein.
In some embodiments, the manufacturing process of the chassis 100 is not limited, and for example, a plurality of plates may be spliced and formed, or may be formed in an integral manner, so long as a structure having the air duct 110 therein can be formed. Meanwhile, it should be noted that the case 100 should have a detachable portion for installation and maintenance, for example, a detachable side plate is provided on a side wall of the case 100, and the air duct 110 is exposed after the side plate is detached, and the detachable manner is not limited, for example, screw connection, snap connection, etc.
In some embodiments, the shape of the air duct 110 within the chassis 100 is not limited, wherein the shape of the air duct 110 is related to its length, width, and direction of extension, as described below.
Firstly, the shape of the air duct 110 is related to the length thereof, the longer the length of the air duct 110 is, the better the dispersing effect among a plurality of loads is, the more the loads can be installed, if the number of the loads to be installed is fixed, the larger the distance between two adjacent loads along the extending direction of the air duct 110 is, the heat flow density and electromagnetic density in the case 100 can be effectively reduced, of course, the length of the air duct 110 is limited by the volume of the case 100, and the adaptive length should be selected according to the volume of the case 100.
Second, the shape of the air duct 110 is related to its width, and the width of the air duct 110 in the cabinet 100 should satisfy the space required for load installation, for example, the width of the air duct 110 along its extension direction may be equal everywhere, and at this time, the width of the air duct 110 should be greater than the installation space required for the load with the largest volume; for another example, the width of the air duct 110 along the extending direction may also be set in a variable diameter manner, where "variable diameter" refers to that the size of the cross section of the air duct 110 along the extending direction of the air duct 110 may be adaptively changed, that is, the sizes of the cross sections at different positions in the air duct 110 may be different, so that the installation space required by the loads with different volume sizes is matched with the size of the cross section of the corresponding installation position of the air duct 110, and the width of the air duct 110 should be determined according to the setting position of the air duct 110 in the chassis 100.
Finally, the shape of the air duct 110 is related to the extending direction, the air duct 110 extends in different directions in the chassis 100, and air ducts 110 with different shapes can be formed, and it is understood that in a case that the volume of the chassis 100 is fixed, the air duct 110 should be extended along the length and/or width direction of the chassis 100, and the internal space of the chassis 100 is occupied to the greatest extent to increase the length of the air duct 110.
Although the shape of the air duct 110 is not limited, the air duct 110 should be formed so as to avoid excessive corners and take a linear shape as much as possible. Specifically, the number of straight or quasi-straight (e.g., arc-shaped) corners is small, and the loss of the air flow in the air duct 110 during the flowing process is small, so as to ensure that the air flow in the air duct 110 effectively brings heat out.
The arrangement of the load and the size of the equipment also need to be considered in designing the air duct. Specifically, from the arrangement of internal loads, under the condition that the equipment volume is certain, the more the loads are, the more crowded the loads are, the worse the heat dissipation effect is, otherwise, the fewer the loads are, the larger the distance between the loads is, and the better the heat dissipation effect is; in terms of the size of the equipment, under the condition that the number of the loads is fixed, the smaller the size of the equipment is, the more crowded the loads are, the worse the heat dissipation effect is, and on the contrary, the larger the size of the equipment is, the larger the distance between the loads is, and the better the heat dissipation effect is. Therefore, the design of the heat dissipation air duct is comprehensively determined by the arrangement of the comprehensive heat source components and the size of the equipment volume, and in the ultrasonic equipment, firstly, the number of loads is fixed, the loads cannot be reduced at will, otherwise, the operation and the use of the ultrasonic equipment cannot be supported, secondly, most medical ultrasonic equipment needs to move back and forth, the smaller and lighter the whole equipment is, the easier the whole equipment moves, based on the two points, how to reasonably layout the loads in a space as small as possible, meet the heat dissipation requirements among the loads, avoid electromagnetic interference, and are critical problems to be solved in the ultrasonic equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the air duct 110 has a zigzag structure, the air duct 110 includes a first connecting section horizontally disposed at the bottom of the chassis 100, a second connecting section vertically disposed, and a third connecting section horizontally disposed at the top of the chassis 100, one end of the first connecting section is an air inlet 120 of the air duct 110, the other end of the first connecting section is communicated with one end of the second connecting section, the other end of the second connecting section is communicated with one end of the third connecting section, and the other end of the third connecting section is an air outlet 130 of the air duct 110. Through the zigzag air duct 110, the inner space of the chassis 100 can be occupied to the greatest extent, the length of the air duct 110 is long, the heat flow density and electromagnetic density in the chassis 100 can be reduced to the greatest extent, the zigzag air duct 110 has only two corners, the corners are fewer, the wind energy loss in the air duct 110 is fewer, meanwhile, the air inlet 120 and the air outlet 130 are horizontally arranged along the air inlet and outlet direction, the air inlet and outlet are not blocked, and the air flow in the air duct 110 is smooth.
In a specific implementation process, the plurality of loads include the high-voltage component 400 and the functional component 500, wherein the high-voltage component 400 has higher heat during operation, the functional component 500 has lower heat during operation, the high-voltage component 400 can be installed in the first connection section, the functional component 500 is installed in the first connection section, and the plurality of loads realize gradient temperature arrangement along the flow direction of the heat dissipation airflow in the air duct 110, so that the heat dissipation effect is better. Of course, other arrangements of the plurality of loads in the duct 110 along the flow direction of the cooling airflow do not affect the implementation of the embodiments of the present utility model.
In other embodiments, the air duct 110 may also have a C-shape, a wave shape, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present utility model, and is mainly aimed at sequentially arranging a plurality of loads along the extending direction of the air duct 110, so as to avoid heat concentration and complex electromagnetic environment inside the chassis 100 caused by stacking the plurality of loads.
In some embodiments, the number of air ducts 110 will depend on the volume of the enclosure 100 and the number of loads to be installed, as will be described in more detail below.
In one embodiment, the number of air channels 110 is one, which is suitable for the case 100 with smaller volume and smaller load to be installed.
In another embodiment, the number of the air channels 110 is plural, and the air channels 110 in the chassis 100 are not mutually communicated, so that the method is suitable for the case that the chassis 100 has a larger volume and needs a larger load to be installed.
The wind guiding assembly 200 in this embodiment is used for providing wind energy to form an airflow in the air duct 110 along the extending direction of the air duct 110. Specifically, the induced air assembly 200 is disposed in the chassis 100 and is in communication with the air duct 110, so as to form a heat dissipation airflow in the air duct 110 along the extending direction of the air duct 110, and the heat dissipation airflow is used to conduct out the heat in the air duct 110.
In some embodiments, the wind-guiding assembly 200 is configured to generate wind power, and in order to achieve the above functions, embodiments will be described below.
In one embodiment, the air induction assembly 200 includes an air intake member 210, the air intake member 210 is installed at the position of the air inlet 120 of the air duct 110, the air intake member 210 generates wind force in the air duct 110, sucks external cooling medium from the air inlet 120 into the air duct 110, and forms heat dissipation air flow in the air duct 110 to be led out from the air outlet 130 of the air duct 110.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to implement the function of the air intake member 210, in one embodiment, the air intake member 210 is a fan, and the wind force is generated in the air duct 110 by the fan. The number of fans is not limited, and depends on the power of a single fan and the wind power required by the heat dissipation airflow generated in the air duct 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the air intake member 210 may be implemented by a blower or the like.
To compensate for the wind loss of the heat dissipation air flow at the inner corner of the air duct 110, in one embodiment, the air induction assembly 200 further includes a pressurizing element 220, wherein the pressurizing element 220 is installed at the corner of the air duct 110, and the pressurizing element 220 can generate a pressurizing air flow with the same flow direction as the heat dissipation air flow in the air duct 110 to compensate for the wind loss at the corner of the air duct 110. It will be appreciated that the booster 220 may be configured as a fan to create the aforementioned pressurized airflow, and that the number of fans selected will depend on the power of the individual fans and the amount of wind force required to create the pressurized airflow within the duct 110.
It should be noted that, the greater the number of the pressurizing members 220, the greater the capability of compensating for wind power loss at the corners, however, the higher the cost, and thus, the number of the pressurizing members 220 should be determined according to actual requirements.
In addition to the above-mentioned manner of compensating for the loss, the problem of wind power loss at the inner corner of the air duct 110 may be solved by reducing the loss, and in one embodiment, the air guiding assembly 200 further includes a guiding element 230, the guiding element 230 is installed at the corner of the air duct 110, the guiding element 230 guides the cooling medium through the corner of the air duct 110, and the bending degree at the corner is changed by the guiding element 230, so as to achieve the function of reducing wind power loss at the corner of the air duct 110.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a corner is formed between the second connection section and the third connection section of the air duct 110, at this time, a baffle 231 may be installed at the corner, and the extending directions of the baffle 231 and the second connection section and the third connection section all form an included angle of 45 degrees, so that the heat dissipation airflow is guided to the third connection section of the air duct 110 from the second connection section of the air duct 110 after perpendicular to the baffle 231, so as to realize smooth steering of the heat dissipation airflow.
When the air duct 110 is wider, the corresponding heat dissipation airflow is wider, and the width of the single guide plate 231 is insufficient to cover the whole heat dissipation airflow, in another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the guide member 230 includes a plurality of guide plates 231, the plurality of guide plates 231 are disposed in parallel at the corners, a plurality of guide gaps are formed between the plurality of guide plates 231 and the inner walls of the corners, the air duct 110 includes a first guide section disposed along the X direction and a second guide section disposed along the Y direction, a corner is formed between the first guide section and the second guide section, and the first guide section and the second guide section are communicated via the plurality of guide gaps for smoothly turning to the wider heat dissipation airflow.
Of course, in other embodiments, the flow guiding member 230 may be replaced by an arc-shaped plate, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present utility model.
In a specific implementation process, the flow guiding element 230 or the pressurizing element 220 can be arranged at a plurality of corners, and meanwhile, the problem of wind power loss at the corners can be solved by adopting a mode that the flow guiding element 230 and the pressurizing element 220 are arranged at two adjacent corners.
In order to facilitate the heat dissipation airflow in the air duct 110 to be led out, as shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the air guiding assembly 200 further includes an air outlet member 240, and the air outlet member 240 is installed at the air outlet 130 of the air duct 110, and is used for guiding the heat dissipation airflow out of the air duct 110 through the air outlet member 240. It will be appreciated that the booster 220 may be configured as a fan to perform the generating function, and the number of fans is not limited in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Meanwhile, the hidden design is realized, the rear shell 140 of the chassis 100 is provided with the air outlet 130 communicated with the air duct 110, and the air outlet 130 is provided with the filter screen 141 to prevent the air outlet member 240 from adsorbing dust in the working process. Meanwhile, two winding posts 142 are designed on the rear shell 140 at the same time, so that the ultrasonic equipment cables can be wound conveniently, and meanwhile, the winding posts 142 can be used as a handle for disassembling the rear shell 140, so that the chassis 100 can be maintained conveniently.
In order to prevent electromagnetic interference between the loads, the embodiment further includes a plurality of shielding assemblies 300, the shielding assemblies 300 are enclosed to form a shielding cavity, and the load and/or the induced air assembly 200 are disposed in the shielding cavity to shield the loads and/or the induced air assembly 200 from electromagnetic interference.
The shielding assembly 300 has openings along two sides of the extending direction of the air duct 110 at the corresponding installation position, and the heat dissipation airflow sequentially passes through one of the openings and the shielding cavity and passes out from the other opening, and the plurality of loads are arranged in the shielding cavity of the shielding assembly 300 at the corresponding installation position to isolate electromagnetic interference among the plurality of loads. That is, the shielding assembly 300 wraps the load, so that most of electromagnetic signals sent by the wrapped load can be intercepted outside the shielding assembly 300, and most of electromagnetic signals sent by other loads can be intercepted and transmitted to the wrapped load, thereby realizing the function of isolating electromagnetic interference among a plurality of loads. The high voltage assembly 400 and the functional assembly 500 installed in the air duct 110 as described above may be placed in two shielding cavities, respectively, and electromagnetic interference between the high voltage assembly 400 and the functional assembly 500 may be effectively reduced by the shielding assembly 300 provided.
It should be noted that, the "multiple loads" described in the embodiments of the present utility model include not only the high voltage assembly 400 and the functional assembly 500, but also other functional components.
In some embodiments, the shielding assembly 300 is a box-shaped structure for wrapping a load, and is capable of effectively shielding electromagnetic signals transmitted from and to the shielding assembly 300 without affecting the flow of heat dissipation air in the air duct 110, which will be described in the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to prevent leakage of electromagnetic signals of the induced air assembly 200, in one embodiment, the shielding assembly 300 includes a first shielding box 310, a first shielding cavity for accommodating the induced air assembly 200 is formed inside the first shielding box 310, an opening for passing a heat dissipation air current is formed in the first shielding box 310 along the extending direction of the air duct, the opening is communicated with the first shielding cavity for reducing electromagnetic leakage of the induced air assembly, specifically, an isolation cover 311 is installed at the opening of the first shielding box 310, a fan is built in the first shielding box 310, and the size of the first shielding box 310 should be determined according to the volume of a single fan and the number of installed fans.
As shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, the shielding assembly 300 includes a plurality of second shielding cases 320 in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of mounting positions, and a second shielding cavity accommodating a functional assembly is formed inside the plurality of second shielding cases 320 to shield electromagnetic interference between loads. The second shielding box 320 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 321 along two sides of the flow direction of the heat dissipation airflow, the plurality of heat dissipation holes 321 on one side form the above opening, and the functional component 500 may be built in the second shielding box 320.
When applied to the high voltage assembly 400, the high voltage assembly 400 may include a first high voltage board 410 and a second high voltage board 420, where the first high voltage board 410 and the second high voltage board 420 are spaced apart and are disposed in the second shielding case 320, and the heat dissipation airflow brings the heat flow out of the shielding case 320 through the gap between the first high voltage board 410 and the second high voltage board 420 and the opposite side. It should be noted that, the first high-voltage board 410 and the second high-voltage board 420 may be disposed in parallel, or may form an included angle therebetween, so that the heat dissipation airflow can only take heat out of the second shielding cavity along the gap between the first high-voltage board 410 and the second high-voltage board 420 and the opposite sides.
When the functional module 500 is suitable for the above functional module 500, the functional module 500 may include a first functional board card 510 and a second functional board card 520, where the first functional board card 510 and the second functional board card 520 are disposed in parallel and are disposed in the second shielding case 320, and the first functional board card 510 and the second functional board card 520 are disposed parallel to a heat dissipation airflow, and the heat dissipation airflow brings heat out of the second shielding cavity along two sides of the first functional board card 510 and the second functional board card 520.
It will be appreciated that the number of loads corresponds one-to-one to the number of second shield cans 320, and that the second shield cans 320 serve to isolate electromagnetic signals between the plurality of loads. It should be noted that the above loads are not limited to the high voltage assembly 400 and the functional assembly 500, and the high voltage assembly 400 is not limited to the first high voltage board 410 and the second high voltage board 420, and the functional assembly 500 is not limited to the first functional board 510 and the second functional board 520.
Of course, in other embodiments, the second shielding case 320 may be replaced by other shapes, such as a cylinder, a square, etc., which are not limited by the embodiment of the present utility model.
To facilitate the securement of the second shield can 320 within the air chute 110, in one embodiment, the second shield can 320 can be an inner wall of the air chute 110, with the second shield cavity within the second shield can 320 being a portion of the air chute 110.
As shown in fig. 6, after electromagnetic shielding between a plurality of loads and the induced air assembly 200 is achieved, electromagnetic interference also exists between a plurality of chips mounted on each load, and in order to solve the above problem, in one embodiment, the shielding assembly 300 further includes a plurality of shielding units 330, where the plurality of shielding units 330 are disposed on the plurality of chips of the load to shield electromagnetic signals of the chips of the load.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to accelerate heat exchange between the load and the second shielding chamber in which the load is located, in one embodiment, the shielding assembly 300 further includes a heat dissipation unit 340, and the heat dissipation unit 340 is disposed in the second shielding chamber and connected to the load for heat exchange between the load and the second shielding chamber.
As shown in fig. 7, the heat dissipation unit 340 and the shielding unit 330 are formed as a separate structure, and in order to save the installation space on the load and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the chip, in one embodiment, the heat dissipation shielding device 350 may be used to solve the above-mentioned problems. Specifically, the heat dissipation shielding device 350 is disposed in the first shielding cavity and connected to the load, and the heat dissipation shielding device 350 is respectively covered on the plurality of chips of the load to shield electromagnetic signals of the chips of the load and heat exchange between the load and the shielding cavity.
As shown in fig. 7, the heat dissipation shield 350 in this embodiment is fixed on a board, where the "board" is any one of the first high-voltage board 410, the second high-voltage board 420, the first functional board 510, and the second functional board 520, a cavity is formed between the heat dissipation shield 350 and the board, the chip on the board is placed in the cavity, and electromagnetic interference between chips on two different boards in the same shielding cavity can be shielded by the heat dissipation shield 350 itself, and meanwhile, heat exchange between the cavity and the shielding cavity can be realized by the heat dissipation shield 350.
As shown in fig. 8, in order to achieve the above function, in one embodiment, the heat dissipation shield 350 includes a cover 351, the cover 351 is fixed on the board, a cavity can be formed between the cover 351 and the board, the chip on the board is placed in the cavity, electromagnetic interference between chips on two different boards in the same shielding cavity can be shielded by the cover 351, and at the same time, heat exchange between the cavity and the shielding cavity can be achieved by the cover 351.
As shown in fig. 10, a side of the cover 351, which is close to the board, may be recessed inwards to form a cavity for closing the chips, and the shape of the recess of the cover 351 should be adapted to the arrangement shape of the chips on the board so as to cover all the chips on the same board. Of course, in another embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the cover 351 is fixedly connected to the board via an annular pad 352, and the cavity is formed inside the annular pad 352. The embodiment of the present utility model does not limit the manner in which the cover 351 is formed into the cavity. In one embodiment, the board is provided with an annular groove 530 surrounding the chip, and the annular pad 352 may be embedded in the annular groove 530.
As shown in fig. 8, in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency between the chip and the shielding cavity, in one embodiment, a heat transfer element 353 is disposed between the cover 351 and the board card, one side of the heat transfer element 353 is abutted against the chip, and the other side of the heat transfer element 353 is abutted against the cover 351 so as to transfer the heat of the chip to the cover 351, so that the heat emitted by the chip is led into the shielding cavity.
The cover 351 and the heat transfer member 353 should be made of a material having good heat conductivity, such as an aluminum alloy or a copper alloy. Meanwhile, the shape of the heat transfer member 353 is not limited in the embodiment of the present utility model.
To enable securing the cover 351 to the board, in some embodiments, the heat spreader 350 further includes a connector 354, the cover 351 being detachably connected to the board via the connector 354.
As shown in fig. 8, 10 and 11, in one embodiment, the connecting member 354 includes a plurality of connecting screws uniformly disposed along the periphery of the cover 351, and the free end of each connecting screw passes through the board card and is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the cover 351.
Of course, in other embodiments, the connector 354 may also be detachably connected to the cover 351 and the board card by using a structure such as a buckle, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present utility model.
In order to increase the heat dissipation area, in one embodiment, a plurality of fins 355 are arranged on one side of the cover 351 away from the board card, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect, and the direction of the fins 355 is consistent with the flow direction of the gas in the shielding cavity, so that the heat on the fins 355 is conveniently conducted out.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the heat dissipation shield 350 includes two covers 351 disposed opposite to each other, and the two covers 351 are detachably connected to each other and form a cavity, and the entire board card is disposed in the cavity.
In summary, the heat dissipation shielding device 350 is a structure for wrapping a chip, even a board card, and can realize heat exchange with the outside while shielding electromagnetic signals of the chip, and the embodiment of the utility model does not limit the structure of the heat dissipation shielding device 350, and can simultaneously realize heat dissipation and shielding functions.
The heat flux density and electromagnetic density in the cabinet 100 can be effectively reduced by providing the cabinet 100 having the air duct 110 and the induced draft assembly 200, and at the same time, electromagnetic force between a plurality of loads and inside each load can be effectively shielded by providing the shielding assembly 300. At this time, the power module 600 is also installed inside the cabinet 100, however, the power module 600 has a large volume and high heat dissipation capacity, and is not suitable for being placed in the air duct 110.
As shown in fig. 1 and 13, in one embodiment, the chassis 100 includes a chassis 150 and a case 160, the top of the chassis 150 is fixedly connected with the case 160 to form an inverted T-shaped structure, an installation cavity for installing the power module 600 and an air inlet channel communicating with the outside are formed in the chassis 150, and an air guide channel communicating with the outside is formed in the case 160, and the air inlet channel communicates with the air guide channel to form the air duct 110. Through the arrangement, the size of the bottom of the chassis 100 is widened, the gravity center of the whole body is reduced, the chassis 150 is provided with certain anti-overturning performance, the power supply assembly 600 is arranged in the chassis 150, the power supply assembly 600 is separated from the air duct 110, heat emitted by the power supply assembly 600 does not affect each load, and meanwhile, the whole size of the machine body is reduced, so that the chassis is more attractive.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides ultrasonic equipment, which comprises the main case.
Compared with the prior art: the chassis 100 is a frame structure of an ultrasonic device, at least one air duct 110 is formed in the chassis 100, two ends of the air duct 110 are communicated with the outside, wherein the air duct 110 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, loads are mounted along the extending direction of the air duct 110 in the plurality of mounting positions, a traditional centralized layout mode is replaced, a plurality of loads in the chassis 100 are dispersed, the heat flow density and the electromagnetic density in the chassis 100 are reduced, the air duct 110 is provided with a plurality of corners for isolating electromagnetic interference between loads mounted on two sides of the corners, and meanwhile, the air induction assembly 200 is arranged in the chassis 100 and communicated with the air duct 110 to form heat dissipation airflow flowing along the extending direction of the air duct 110 in the air duct 110 so as to conduct heat in the air duct 110.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The main machine box of the ultrasonic equipment is characterized by comprising a machine box (100) and an induced air component (200);
at least one air duct (110) is formed in the chassis (100), two ends of the air duct (110) are communicated with the outside, the air duct (110) is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, loads are mounted at the plurality of mounting positions along the extending direction of the air duct (110), and the air duct (110) is provided with a plurality of corners so as to isolate electromagnetic interference between the loads mounted at two sides of the corners;
the induced air component (200) is arranged in the chassis (100) and communicated with the air duct (110) to form a heat dissipation air flow flowing along the extending direction of the air duct (110) in the air duct (110).
2. The main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air duct (110) includes a first connection section horizontally disposed at the bottom of the chassis (100), a second connection section vertically disposed, and a third connection section horizontally disposed at the top of the chassis (100), and the first connection section, the second connection section, and the third connection section are sequentially disposed in communication.
3. The main cabinet of an ultrasonic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the induced air assembly (200) includes an air intake member (210) and a pressurizing member (220), the air intake member (210) being in communication with the air duct (110) for forming a heat radiation air flow flowing in an extending direction of the air duct (110) in the air duct (110), the pressurizing member (220) being installed at a corner of the air duct (110).
4. A main cabinet of an ultrasonic device according to claim 3, wherein the induced draft assembly (200) comprises a deflector (230), the deflector (230) being mounted at a corner of the air duct (110), the deflector (230) guiding a cooling medium through the corner of the air duct (110).
5. The main cabinet of an ultrasonic apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the flow guide member (230) includes a plurality of flow guide plates (231), the plurality of flow guide plates (231) are disposed in parallel at the corners, a plurality of flow guide gaps are formed between the plurality of flow guide plates (231) and inner walls of the corners, the air duct (110) includes a first flow guide section and a second flow guide section, the corners are formed between the first flow guide section and the second flow guide section, and the first flow guide section and the second flow guide section are communicated via the plurality of flow guide gaps.
6. The main chassis of an ultrasonic device according to claim 1, further comprising a number of shielding assemblies (300), wherein a number of the shielding assemblies (300) enclose a shielding cavity, and wherein the load and/or the air inducing assembly (200) is arranged in the shielding cavity.
7. The main cabinet of an ultrasonic apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the shielding assembly (300) includes a first shielding case (310), a first shielding cavity accommodating the induced air assembly (200) is formed inside the first shielding case (310), and an opening through which the heat radiation air flow passes is opened along the extending direction of the air duct (110) by the first shielding case (310), and the opening is communicated with the first shielding cavity.
8. The main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the shielding assembly (300) includes a plurality of second shielding cases (320) corresponding to the plurality of mounting positions one by one, second shielding cavities respectively accommodating the plurality of loads are formed inside the plurality of second shielding cases (320), and a plurality of heat dissipation holes (321) are opened at both sides of the second shielding cases (320) in a flow direction of the heat dissipation air flow.
9. The main chassis of an ultrasonic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the chassis (100) includes a chassis (150) and a case (160), a mounting cavity for mounting a power supply unit (600) and an air intake passage communicating with the outside are formed inside the chassis (150), the case (160) is connected to the chassis (150), an air intake passage communicating with the outside is formed inside the case (160), and the air intake passage communicates with the air intake passage and is combined to form the air duct (110).
10. An ultrasound device comprising a mainframe box as claimed in any of claims 1-9.
CN202223052230.1U 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment Active CN218941583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223052230.1U CN218941583U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223052230.1U CN218941583U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218941583U true CN218941583U (en) 2023-04-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223052230.1U Active CN218941583U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Main case of ultrasonic equipment and ultrasonic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218941583U (en)

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