CN218937113U - Thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit - Google Patents
Thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218937113U CN218937113U CN202223136535.0U CN202223136535U CN218937113U CN 218937113 U CN218937113 U CN 218937113U CN 202223136535 U CN202223136535 U CN 202223136535U CN 218937113 U CN218937113 U CN 218937113U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat exchange
- pipe
- cooling water
- pipe body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermosyphon heat exchange pipe unit, which belongs to the technical field of flue gas treatment equipment. The heat exchange pipes are not connected with each other, when a certain heat exchange pipe leaks due to the flushing of flue gas, other heat pipes are not affected, condensation water is not leaked, the working medium in the single heat pipe is very limited, the reaction with fly ash in a flue is not deteriorated, dust deposition is not caused, and the water inlet of a dust remover is not caused. The water inlet pipe is provided with an exhaust port, the water outlet pipe is provided with a sewage outlet, and compressed air can be injected into the cooling water cavity to drain condensed water in the air sleeve, so that the influence of freezing is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment equipment, in particular to a thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit.
Background
The coal-fired boiler mainly takes coal as a raw material for combustion, and industrial and civil heating both require the coal-fired boiler to generate high-temperature heat energy, and the efficiency of the coal-fired boiler is mainly 80% -90%. In order to realize the utilization of the waste heat of the flue gas and improve the utilization rate of energy sources, the waste heat needs to be recovered. The traditional heat exchanger mainly adopts a tube plate type structure, and has the problems of large volume, large smoke resistance, easy low-temperature corrosion, low operation rate and the like in the waste heat recovery process. The heat pipe type heat exchanger can well solve the problems, the lower part of the heat pipe type heat exchanger is a flue, the upper part of the heat pipe type heat exchanger is a water tank, a steam drum or a water jacket pipe, and the middle of the heat pipe type heat exchanger is separated by a partition plate. The flue gas passes through the flue from left to right, and the cooling water flows to form countercurrent with the flue gas flow direction, improves the heat exchange average temperature, increases the heat exchange quantity. When the heat pipe waste heat recovery device works, the flue gas flows through the flue of the heat pipe waste heat recovery device to wash the lower end of the heat pipe, the working medium at the lower part in the heat pipe absorbs heat and then is changed from liquid state to gas state, the heat absorbing end at the lower part enters the heat releasing end at the upper part, the heat absorbing end is cooled by the cooling water at the outer side of the upper part of the heat pipe and is condensed into liquid state, and the liquid state flows into the heat absorbing end again along the pipe wall, so that circulation is formed, and heat absorption and heat release are continuously carried out. In the prior art, cooling water residues on the outer side of the upper part of the heat pipe cannot be discharged completely, and the pipeline is easily frozen.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit, includes baffle, a plurality of heat pipe body, the cooling water cavity that set up side by side, a plurality of heat pipe body cartridge respectively on the baffle, the heat pipe body is separated from top to bottom by the baffle and is formed the heat release end and inhale the hot junction, the hot junction is arranged in the flue, the heat release end is arranged in the cooling water cavity, the cooling water cavity comprises a plurality of hollow sleeve pipe, connect through horizontal pipe and form U type structure between the adjacent hollow sleeve pipe, leave the clearance between heat pipe body and the cooling water cavity, the cooling water cavity is located flue gas one end of giving vent to anger is provided with the inlet tube, be located flue gas one end of admitting air and be provided with the outlet pipe.
According to a further technical scheme, a closed cavity for containing heat-conducting media is formed in the heat pipe body, a non-condensable gas storage section is arranged at the top of the heat pipe body, and the length of the non-condensable gas storage section is 10% of that of the heat pipe body.
According to a further technical scheme, an exhaust port is formed in the water inlet pipe.
According to a further technical scheme, a drain outlet is formed in the water outlet pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model consists of a plurality of independent heat exchange pipes, the heat exchange pipes are not connected with each other, when a certain heat exchange pipe leaks due to flue gas scouring, the leakage of working medium in the heat exchange pipe is only caused, other heat pipes are not influenced, condensation water is not caused, the working medium in a single heat pipe is very limited, the reaction with fly ash in a flue is not deteriorated, and dust collector water inflow is not caused. The water inlet pipe is provided with an exhaust port, the water outlet pipe is provided with a sewage outlet, and compressed air can be injected into the cooling water cavity to drain condensed water in the air sleeve, so that the influence of freezing is avoided.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model,
wherein, 1, a baffle plate, 2, a heat pipe body, 21, a heat release end, 22, a heat absorption end, 23 and a non-condensable gas storage section, 3, a cooling water cavity, 31, a hollow sleeve, 32, a transverse pipe, 4, a water inlet pipe, 41, an exhaust port, 5, a water outlet pipe, 51 and a sewage outlet.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further illustrated by the following non-limiting examples, which illustrate the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit, which comprises a partition board 1, a plurality of heat tube bodies 2 and a cooling water cavity 3, wherein the heat tube bodies 2 are arranged side by side, the heat tube bodies 2 are respectively inserted on the partition board 1, a closed cavity for containing heat conducting media is formed in the heat tube bodies 2, the heat tube bodies 2 are vertically separated by the partition board 1 to form a heat release end 21 and a heat absorption end 22, the top of each heat tube body 2 is provided with a non-condensable gas storage section 23, and the length of the non-condensable gas storage section 23 is 10% of the length of the heat tube body 2. After tens of thousands of hours, a certain amount of non-condensable gas is generated inside the heat pipe body 2, and the non-condensable gas is stored in the section, so that the change of the heat exchange capacity of the heat release end 21 under different load conditions is reduced.
The heat absorbing end 22 is arranged in a flue, the arrow direction in the drawing is the flow direction of flue gas, the heat absorbing end 21 is arranged in the cooling water cavity 3, the cooling water cavity 3 is composed of a plurality of hollow sleeves 31, the adjacent hollow sleeves 31 are connected through a transverse pipe 32 and form a U-shaped structure, a gap is reserved between the heat pipe body 2 and the cooling water cavity 3, the cooling water cavity 3 is provided with a water inlet pipe 4 at the gas outlet end of the flue gas, and a water outlet pipe 5 at the gas inlet end of the flue gas. The water inlet pipe 4 is provided with an air outlet 41, and the water outlet pipe 5 is provided with a sewage outlet 51.
The utility model consists of a plurality of independent heat exchange pipes, the heat exchange pipes are not connected with each other, when a certain heat exchange pipe leaks due to flue gas scouring, the leakage of working medium in the heat exchange pipe is only caused, other heat pipes are not influenced, condensation water is not caused, the working medium in a single heat pipe is very limited, the reaction with fly ash in a flue is not deteriorated, and dust collector water inflow is not caused. The water inlet pipe 4 is provided with the air outlet 41, the water outlet pipe 5 is provided with the drain outlet 51, and the condensed water in the air sleeve can be discharged by injecting compressed air into the cooling water cavity 3, so that the influence of freezing is avoided.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit, includes baffle, a plurality of heat pipe body, the cooling water cavity that set up side by side, a plurality of heat pipe body cartridge respectively on the baffle, the heat pipe body is separated from top to bottom by the baffle and is formed heat release end and heat absorption end, the heat absorption end is arranged in the flue, in the cooling water cavity is arranged to heat release end, its characterized in that: the cooling water cavity is composed of a plurality of hollow sleeves, the adjacent hollow sleeves are connected through transverse pipes and form a U-shaped structure, a gap is reserved between the heat pipe body and the cooling water cavity, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one gas outlet end of the cooling water cavity, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at one gas inlet end of the cooling water cavity.
2. A thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit according to claim 1, wherein: a closed cavity for containing a heat conducting medium is formed in the heat pipe body, a non-condensable gas storage section is arranged at the top of the heat pipe body, and the length of the non-condensable gas storage section is 10% of the length of the heat pipe body.
3. A thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit according to claim 1, wherein: and the water inlet pipe is provided with an exhaust port.
4. A thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit according to claim 1, wherein: and a sewage outlet is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223136535.0U CN218937113U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223136535.0U CN218937113U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218937113U true CN218937113U (en) | 2023-04-28 |
Family
ID=86061336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223136535.0U Active CN218937113U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Thermosyphon heat exchange tube unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218937113U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-24 CN CN202223136535.0U patent/CN218937113U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A thermal siphon heat exchange tube unit Granted publication date: 20230428 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Taizhou Branch Pledgor: JIANGSU SOUTHEAST ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980012144 |