CN202008227U - Floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device - Google Patents
Floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202008227U CN202008227U CN2011200383034U CN201120038303U CN202008227U CN 202008227 U CN202008227 U CN 202008227U CN 2011200383034 U CN2011200383034 U CN 2011200383034U CN 201120038303 U CN201120038303 U CN 201120038303U CN 202008227 U CN202008227 U CN 202008227U
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- heat exchanger
- boiler
- boiler smoke
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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Abstract
A floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device comprises a floating coil heat exchanger disposed on a boiler smoke outlet duct, and is characterized in that a plurality of small-diameter thin-wall stainless steel spiral floating coils are arranged in a shell of the heat exchanger, a main heated cold water access pipe is connected every floating coil, the floating coils are perpendicular to the smoke flow direction of the boiler smoke outlet duct, a heated cold water inlet short pipe and a heated cold water outlet short pipe are arranged on the shell of the heat exchanger and connected with the main heated cold water access pipe communicated with the floating coils in the shell of the heat exchanger, and a waste condensate drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger. The floating coils of the heat exchanger can be communicated with the boiler smoke outlet duct horizontally or perpendicularly. The floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device has the advantages that (1) smoke resistance loss Hf is smaller than 100mm water column, so that an exhaust fan on the boiler smoke exhaust duct is not necessary; (2) the device with the stainless steel coils is long in service life and high in heat transmission efficiency; and (3) the original boiler smoke exhaust duct is fully utilized, so that economization of mounting investment can be saved. The floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device is applicable to boiler smoke waste heat recovery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the residual heat from boiler fume retracting device, and particularly a kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus of floating disc cast belongs to the energy resource apparatus and technology field.
Background technology
Energy-conserving and environment-protective are the key subjects of China's research all the time, and boiler is a requisite thermal powerplant in Chinese national economy and the people's lives, add up according to interrelated data, whole nation active boiler adds up to more than 50 ten thousand, and it is discharged flue gas institute heat content and accounts for about the 10-15% of boiler total heat consumption, and how this part waste heat of research and utilization is very important, the subject matter that this current just boiler exists, be that boiler thermal output is low, exhaust gas temperature height, dust, pollutant major reason how in the cigarette.Not only high-temperature flue gas is taken away a large amount of waste heat energy, and dust concentration and harmful foreign material concentration of emission seriously surpass national environmental standard, cause air pollution, acid rain etc. takes place, severe exacerbation city people's quality of air environment, come current research personnel's key subjects for this improvement to the recovery of residual heat from boiler fume and flue gas noxious pollutant.Exhaust gas temperature is looked hot-water boiler with steam boiler and different, generally about 150 ℃-250 ℃, have a large amount of damp and hot and latent heat in the flue gas that is discharged from, thereby the cigarette temperature is dropped to below 100 ℃ by 150 ℃-250 ℃, the damp and hot and latent heat that reclaims in its flue gas has considerable economic value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, designs a kind of floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device, utilizes the heat exchange of floating coiled pipe, with flue gas waste heat recovery, improves the thermal efficiency of boiler.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device, comprise the floating coiler heat exhanger that is arranged on the boiler smoke pipeline, this floating coiler heat exhanger is by housing, floating coiled pipe, be heated cold water turnover main, the flue gas inlet and outlet piping is formed, heat exchanger shell is tubular, in heat exchanger shell, be provided with minor diameter thin wall stainless steel or copper tube spirality polydisc floating coiled pipe, being heated cold water turnover main is connected with every dish floating coiled pipe intake-outlet respectively, the flow of flue gas direction of polydisc floating coiled pipe and boiler pipe is perpendicular, heat exchanger shell is provided with and is heated cold water and advances, the outlet short tube, and be connected with the Inlet and outlet water main that is connected of floating coiled pipe in the heat exchanger shell respectively, condensation sewage discharge pipe be provided with at the heat exchanger bottommost.
This heat exchanger polydisc floating coiled pipe is connected with the boiler exhaust gas pipe level, or is connected with the boiler exhaust gas pipeline is vertical.
The floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device that the utility model proposes, the high-temperature flue gas that boiler is discharged is flowed through and is respectively arranged the floating coiled pipe group in the heat exchanger, carry out exchange heat with the water in the coil pipe, high-temperature flue gas is emitted heat and is lowered the temperature, and the cold water in the coil pipe is added behind the heat absorption heat by flue gas and heat up, flue gas by floating coiler heat exhanger after flue-gas temperature reduce to below 100 ℃ from 150 ℃～250 ℃ by heat release, damp and hot and latent heat in the flue gas is fully reclaimed, and during flue gas condensing in the water-soluble steam condensed water of wherein a part of harmful substance, this waste water can discharge after treatment, thereby can reduce the pollution to atmosphere.Therefore this device has not only utilized the waste heat in the boiler smoke, generally can improve the thermal efficiency 5%～15% of boiler, and help environmental protection.And in the heat exchanger cold water in the coil pipe by the flue gas heat temperature raising after, can be used for boiler replenishing water, the moisturizing of heating system hot water, life is with the usefulness of hot water bathing.
This floating coiled pipe residual heat from boiler fume retracting device also has following advantage: 1. flue gas is by behind the floating disc cast flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, drag losses is little, in its flue gas resistance loss Hf＜100mm water column, thereby shouldn't set up air exhauster on the boiler smoke pipeline, utilize burner for gas boiler pressure can satisfy the requirement of flue gas pressures exhaust, can keep original gas fired-boiler running status constant; 2. adopt stainless steel or copper tube coil, long service life, can reach more than 15 years, because stainless steel or copper tube smooth surface, ash and dirt are difficult for adhering to from the teeth outwards, can improve heat transfer efficiency, but floating coiled pipe disturbance in heat exchanger shell besides, make laminar flow become turbulent flow, can improve whole heat exchange efficiency; 3. can make full use of original boiler exhaust gas pipeline, save the purpose that investment is installed thereby can reach.The utility model is applicable to the residual heat from boiler fume retracting device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of single group floating coiled pipe.
Among the figure, 1-burner, 2-gas fired-boiler, 3-boiler exhaust gas outlet (flue gas enters) pipeline, the 4-floating coiler heat exhanger, 5-heat exchanger shell, 6-heat exchanger helical floating coiled pipe, the 7-heat exchanger is heated cold water water inlet tube connector, the 8-heat exchanger is heated cold water water outlet tube connector, and 9-is heated cold water water collector main, and 10-is heated cold water water knockout drum main, 11-flue gas condensing water blow-off pipe, 12-boiler smoke are drained into the outflow flue of atmosphere by the flue gas after lowering the temperature by heat exchanger.
The specific embodiment
As seen from Figure 1, floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device of the present utility model, comprise the floating coiler heat exhanger that is arranged on the boiler smoke pipeline, this floating coiler heat exhanger 4 is by housing 5, floating coiled pipe 6, be heated cold water water inlet connection main 7 and be connected main 8 with water outlet, flue gas inlet and outlet piping 3 and smoke discharge tube road 12 are formed, heat exchanger shell is tubular, in heat exchanger shell, be provided with minor diameter thin wall stainless steel or copper tube spirality polydisc floating coiled pipe 6, being heated cold water turnover main is connected with every dish floating coiled pipe intake-outlet respectively, the flow of flue gas direction of polydisc floating coiled pipe and boiler pipe is perpendicular, heat exchanger shell is provided with and is heated cold water and advances, the outlet short tube, and be connected with the Inlet and outlet water main that is connected of floating coiled pipe in the heat exchanger shell respectively, be provided with condensation sewage discharge pipe 11 at the heat exchanger bottommost.
As seen from Figure 2, floating coiled pipe is provided with water collector main 9, water knockout drum main 10, and the unsteady heat exchange coil of polydisc spirality is connected with water collector main 9, water knockout drum main 10.
Using method of the present utility model is, the high-temperature flue gas that boiler 2 is discharged enters the floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device of the utility model design, when high-temperature flue gas is flowed through floating auger heat exchange coil 6, just with the pipe in cold water carry out exchange heat, high-temperature flue-gas is lowered, cold water in the coil pipe is heated by high-temperature flue gas and the temperature rising, and enter by water inlet 7, flow out by delivery port 8, hot water after outflow heats up can be used as the usefulness of the moisturizing of boiler, also can be used as the usefulness of the moisturizing of heating, air conditioning, and water heating functions, also can be used as the usefulness of domestic hot-water's bathing.
Heat exchanger in this device is small-bore thin-wall stainless steel of floating auger or copper tube, the flue gas heat exchange coil of flowing through, make the coil pipe outer wall be subjected to constantly washing away disturbance, the coil pipe free floating also makes the continuous disturbance of outer tube wall form whirlpool, destroy the laminar flow of flue gas and form turbulent flow, help the heat exchange of flue gas and heat exchange coil, make high-temperature flue gas become low-temperature flue gas, damp and hot and latent heat in the flue gas is constantly discharged, its heat is sent into boiler after passing to the cold water in the coil pipe and being heated intensification, or send in the heating and air-conditioning system as moisturizing, or as the usefulness of domestic hot-water's bathing, this has just improved the thermal efficiency of boiler and the thermal efficiency of fuel combustion calorific value, has reached the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Claims (3)
1. floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device, comprise the floating coiler heat exhanger that is arranged on the boiler smoke pipeline, this floating coiler heat exhanger is by housing, floating coiled pipe, be heated cold water turnover main, the flue gas inlet and outlet piping is formed, it is characterized in that, heat exchanger shell is tubular, in heat exchanger shell, be provided with minor diameter thin wall stainless steel tube spirality polydisc floating coiled pipe, being heated cold water turnover main is connected with every dish floating coiled pipe intake-outlet respectively, the flow of flue gas direction of polydisc floating coiled pipe and boiler pipe is perpendicular, heat exchanger shell is provided with and is heated cold water and advances, the outlet short tube, and be connected with the Inlet and outlet water main that is connected of floating coiled pipe in the heat exchanger shell respectively, condensation sewage discharge pipe be provided with at the heat exchanger bottommost.
2. a kind of floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this heat exchanger polydisc floating coiled pipe is connected with the boiler exhaust gas pipe level, or is connected with the boiler exhaust gas pipeline is vertical.
3. a kind of floating disc cast residual heat from boiler fume retracting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with minor diameter thin wall copper tube spirality polydisc floating coiled pipe in heat exchanger shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200383034U CN202008227U (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | Floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200383034U CN202008227U (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | Floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202008227U true CN202008227U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200383034U Expired - Lifetime CN202008227U (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | Floating coil type boiler smoke waste heat recovery device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202008227U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104566426A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-04-29 | 黑龙江国德节能服务有限公司 | Gas boiler modular smoke treatment and heat energy complete-recycling device and method |
| CN106196613A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of hot-water boiler blowdown cool-down method and system |
| CN106585411A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-04-26 | 朝阳朗瑞车辆技术有限公司 | Intelligently controlled car battery heat insulation heating and heat exchange system |
| CN106848485A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-06-13 | 朝阳朗瑞车辆技术有限公司 | A kind of automobile heating heat-exchange system of electric heater unit intelligent starting |
| CN107062610A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-08-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of Intelligent Measurement |
| CN107120844A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-09-01 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of intelligent control |
| CN107166742A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-09-15 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater for automatically controlling leakage |
| CN107228488A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of heating intelligent control |
-
2011
- 2011-02-15 CN CN2011200383034U patent/CN202008227U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104566426A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-04-29 | 黑龙江国德节能服务有限公司 | Gas boiler modular smoke treatment and heat energy complete-recycling device and method |
| CN106196613A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of hot-water boiler blowdown cool-down method and system |
| CN106196613B (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2019-10-01 | 青岛新奥清洁能源有限公司 | A kind of hot-water boiler blowdown cool-down method and system |
| CN107062610A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-08-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of Intelligent Measurement |
| CN107120844A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-09-01 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of intelligent control |
| CN107166742A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-09-15 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater for automatically controlling leakage |
| CN107228488A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of heating intelligent control |
| CN107120844B (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of intelligent control |
| CN107062610B (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of intelligent measurement |
| CN107228488B (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of electric heater of heating intelligent control |
| CN106585411A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-04-26 | 朝阳朗瑞车辆技术有限公司 | Intelligently controlled car battery heat insulation heating and heat exchange system |
| CN106848485A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-06-13 | 朝阳朗瑞车辆技术有限公司 | A kind of automobile heating heat-exchange system of electric heater unit intelligent starting |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111012 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |