CN218927825U - A Bilateral Universal Clamping Manipulator - Google Patents

A Bilateral Universal Clamping Manipulator Download PDF

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CN218927825U
CN218927825U CN202222596998.9U CN202222596998U CN218927825U CN 218927825 U CN218927825 U CN 218927825U CN 202222596998 U CN202222596998 U CN 202222596998U CN 218927825 U CN218927825 U CN 218927825U
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connecting plate
clamping
utility
model
plate
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刘星
赵文明
杨刚
曾钰
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Huizhou Yutong Precision Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Yuto Printing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种双边通用夹抱机械手,属于机械手技术领域,包括支撑架,该支撑架上设有连接片,该连接片的一端设有支撑杆,传送模组,该传送模组位于支撑杆的一侧面,用于传送夹取机构,夹取机构,该夹取机构位于传送模组的一端,用于固定物品。本实用新型通过夹取机构将物品夹持住,然后通过传送模具带动夹取机构在支撑架内移动,从而使物品在搬运过程中不会出现脏污、碰伤、划伤的问题。

Figure 202222596998

The utility model discloses a bilateral universal gripping manipulator, which belongs to the technical field of manipulators, and comprises a support frame, a connecting piece is arranged on the supporting frame, a supporting rod is arranged at one end of the connecting piece, a transmission module is located at One side of the support rod is used for conveying the gripping mechanism. The gripping mechanism is located at one end of the conveying module and is used for fixing objects. The utility model clamps the objects through the clamping mechanism, and then drives the clamping mechanism to move in the support frame through the transfer mold, so that the objects will not be dirty, bruised or scratched during the transportation process.

Figure 202222596998

Description

一种双边通用夹抱机械手A Bilateral Universal Clamping Manipulator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械手技术领域,具体涉及一种双边通用夹抱机械手。The utility model belongs to the technical field of manipulators, in particular to a bilateral universal gripping manipulator.

背景技术Background technique

货物搬运就是将货物从一个地方搬移到另外一个地方,这其中需要使用到很多器具进行辅助,对于搬运单体的货物时,大多通过人工的方式进行搬运。Cargo handling is to move goods from one place to another, which requires the use of a lot of equipment for assistance. When moving single goods, most of them are carried by manual methods.

但是在人工搬运过程中会产生的脏污、碰伤、划伤等从而减小物品良率,因此解决以上问题提供一种双边通用夹抱机械手。However, the dirt, bruises, scratches, etc. that will be generated during manual handling will reduce the yield of items. Therefore, a bilateral universal clamping manipulator is provided to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种双边通用夹抱机械手,其针对双边通用夹抱机械手而设计,该双边通用夹抱机械手解决了在搬运过程中会产生脏污、碰伤、划伤的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a bilateral universal clamping manipulator, which is designed for the bilateral universal clamping manipulator. question.

本实用新型的实施例通过以下技术方案实现:Embodiments of the utility model are realized through the following technical solutions:

一种双边通用夹抱机械手,包括A bilateral universal clamping manipulator, comprising

支撑架,该支撑架上设有连接片,该连接片的一端设有支撑杆;A support frame, the support frame is provided with a connecting piece, and one end of the connecting piece is provided with a support rod;

传送模组,该传送模组位于支撑杆的一侧面,用于传送夹取机构;A transmission module, the transmission module is located on one side of the support rod and is used to transmit the clamping mechanism;

夹取机构,该夹取机构位于传送模组的一端,用于固定物品。The clamping mechanism is located at one end of the conveying module and is used to fix the articles.

在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述传送模组还包括驱动机构和连接机构,该驱动机构位于支撑杆上,该连接机构位于驱动机构的一端。In an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission module further includes a driving mechanism and a connecting mechanism, the driving mechanism is located on the support rod, and the connecting mechanism is located at one end of the driving mechanism.

在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述驱动机构为直线模组,该直线模组的一侧面设有滑块。In an embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism is a linear module, and a slider is provided on one side of the linear module.

在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述连接机构包括第一连接板和第二连接板,该第一连接板位于滑块下,该第二连接板位于第一连接板的一端,该第一连接板表面设有第一滑槽,该第二连接板位于第一滑槽上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is located under the slider, the second connecting plate is located at one end of the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is located at one end of the first connecting plate. A connecting plate surface is provided with a first slide groove, and the second connecting plate is located on the first slide groove.

在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述夹取机构包括气缸和夹板,该气缸位于第二连接板下,该气缸的两端均设有活塞,该活塞的一端设有支撑板,该支撑板设有第二滑槽,该夹板位于第二滑槽的一侧面。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a cylinder and a splint, the cylinder is located under the second connecting plate, pistons are provided at both ends of the cylinder, and a support plate is provided at one end of the piston. The plate is provided with a second slide groove, and the splint is located on one side of the second slide groove.

在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述直线模组的背面设有拖链。In an embodiment of the present utility model, drag chains are provided on the back of the linear module.

在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述传送模组和夹取机构在支撑架的内壁两侧对称设置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the transfer module and the clamping mechanism are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame.

本实用新型实施例的技术方案至少具有如下优点和有益效果:The technical solution of the utility model embodiment has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

本实用新型实施例通过夹取机构将物品夹持住,然后通过传送模具带动夹取机构在支撑架内移动,从而使物品在搬运过程中不会出现脏污、碰伤、划伤的问题。The embodiment of the utility model clamps the object through the clamping mechanism, and then drives the clamping mechanism to move in the support frame through the transfer mold, so that the objects will not be dirty, bruised or scratched during the transportation process.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的单边夹抱机械手立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a unilateral clamping manipulator of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型的图2中A处放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2 of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型的拖链结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of drag chain of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型的图4B处放大示意图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 4B of the present invention.

图标:1-支撑架,101-连接片,102-支撑杆,103-直线模组,104-滑块,105-第一连接板,106-第二连接板,107-气缸,108-夹板,109-拖链。Icons: 1-support frame, 101-connecting piece, 102-support rod, 103-linear module, 104-slider, 105-first connecting plate, 106-second connecting plate, 107-cylinder, 108-splint, 109 - drag chain.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that if the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside" and "outside" appear, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or when the utility model product is used Orientation or positional relationship conventionally placed is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be interpreted as Limitations on the Invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“配置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, if the terms "setting", "installation", "configuration" and "connection" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be A fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

请参照图1-3,本实施例提供一种双边通用夹抱机械手结构,其包括支撑架1、传送模组和夹取机构;Please refer to Figures 1-3, this embodiment provides a bilateral universal clamping manipulator structure, which includes a support frame 1, a transfer module and a clamping mechanism;

支撑架1,该支撑架1上设有连接片101,该连接片101的一端设有支撑杆102。The supporting frame 1 is provided with a connecting piece 101 , and one end of the connecting piece 101 is provided with a supporting rod 102 .

传送模组,传送模组位于支撑杆102的一侧面,用于传送夹取机构,传送模组还包括驱动机构和连接机构,该驱动机构位于支撑杆102上,该连接机构位于驱动机构的一端,驱动机构为直线模组103,该直线模组103的一侧面设有滑块104,连接机构包括第一连接板105和第二连接板106,该第一连接板105位于滑块104下,该第二连接板106位于第一连接板105的一端,该第一连接板105表面设有第一滑槽,该第二连接板106位于第一滑槽上,直线模组103的背面设有拖链109,在运行传送模组时启动直线模组103,使滑块104在直线模组103的一侧面直线往复移动,而在滑块104移动的同时带动第一连接板105和第二连接板106左右移动,而第二连接板106便于通过第一滑槽在第一连接板105的一端进行左右调整,而通过拖链109对直线模组103的电缆进行保护,以免发生短路。The transmission module, the transmission module is located on one side of the support rod 102, and is used to transmit the clamping mechanism. The transmission module also includes a driving mechanism and a connecting mechanism. The driving mechanism is located on the supporting rod 102, and the connecting mechanism is located at one end of the driving mechanism. , the driving mechanism is a linear module 103, one side of the linear module 103 is provided with a slider 104, the connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate 105 and a second connecting plate 106, the first connecting plate 105 is located under the slider 104, The second connecting plate 106 is located at one end of the first connecting plate 105, the surface of the first connecting plate 105 is provided with a first chute, the second connecting plate 106 is located on the first chute, and the back of the linear module 103 is provided with The drag chain 109 starts the linear module 103 when the transmission module is running, so that the slider 104 moves linearly back and forth on one side of the linear module 103, and drives the first connecting plate 105 and the second connecting plate 105 while the slider 104 moves. The plate 106 moves left and right, and the second connecting plate 106 is convenient to adjust left and right at one end of the first connecting plate 105 through the first chute, and the cable of the linear module 103 is protected by the drag chain 109 to avoid short circuit.

夹取机构包括气缸107和夹板108,该气缸107位于第二连接板106下,该气缸107的两端均设有活塞,该活塞的一端设有支撑板,该支撑板设有第二滑槽,该夹板108位于第二滑槽的一侧面,在夹取物品时启动气缸107,让两端的活塞进行伸缩,使活塞带动夹板108往一侧移动,同时夹板108能够通过第二滑槽在支撑板的一侧面左右移动进行调整,使夹板108能够根据物品的不同规格固定住,使物品在运输时不会发生脱离。The clamping mechanism includes a cylinder 107 and a splint 108, the cylinder 107 is located under the second connecting plate 106, a piston is provided at both ends of the cylinder 107, a support plate is provided at one end of the piston, and the support plate is provided with a second chute , the splint 108 is located on one side of the second chute, and when the item is picked up, the cylinder 107 is activated to allow the pistons at both ends to expand and contract, so that the piston drives the splint 108 to move to one side, and the splint 108 can pass through the second chute at the same time. One side of the plate is adjusted by moving left and right, so that the splint 108 can be fixed according to different specifications of the article, so that the article will not be separated during transportation.

传送模组和夹取机构在支撑架1的内壁两侧对称设置,使支撑架1的两端都能够传送物品,让工作效率能够更快。The transfer module and the clamping mechanism are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, so that both ends of the support frame 1 can transfer objects, and the work efficiency can be faster.

工作原理;该装置首先将物品放在两个夹板108之间,然后启动气缸107,让两端的活塞进行伸缩,使活塞通过支撑板带动夹板108往一侧移动,夹板108能够通过第二滑槽在支撑板的一侧面左右移动进行调整,使夹板108能够根据物品的不同规格固定住,使物品在运输时不会发生脱离,启动直线模组103,使滑块104在直线模组103的一侧面平稳的左右来回移动,而在滑块104移动的同时带动第一连接板105和第二连接板106左右移动,而第二连接板106便于通过第一滑槽在第一连接板105的一端进行左右调整,而通过拖链109对直线模组103的线路进行保护,以免发生短路,最后由于传送模组和夹取机构在支撑架1的内壁两侧对称设置,使支撑架1的两端都能够传送物品,让工作效率能够更快。Working principle: the device first puts the item between the two splints 108, and then starts the cylinder 107 to make the pistons at both ends expand and contract, so that the piston drives the splint 108 to move to one side through the support plate, and the splint 108 can pass through the second chute Move left and right on one side of the support plate to adjust, so that the splint 108 can be fixed according to the different specifications of the article, so that the article will not be separated during transportation. The side moves back and forth smoothly from side to side, and when the slider 104 moves, it drives the first connecting plate 105 and the second connecting plate 106 to move left and right, and the second connecting plate 106 is convenient to pass through the first chute at one end of the first connecting plate 105. Adjust left and right, and protect the line of the linear module 103 by the drag chain 109, so as to avoid short circuit. Finally, because the transmission module and the clamping mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, the two ends of the support frame 1 Both can transfer items, so that work efficiency can be faster.

以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Bilateral general clamp embraces manipulator, its characterized in that includes:
the support frame is provided with a connecting sheet, and one end of the connecting sheet is provided with a support rod;
the conveying module is positioned on one side surface of the supporting rod and used for conveying the clamping mechanism;
and the clamping mechanism is positioned at one end of the conveying module and used for fixing the article.
2. The dual sided universal clamping robot of claim 1, wherein,
the conveying module further comprises a driving mechanism and a connecting mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is located on the supporting rod, and the connecting mechanism is located at one end of the driving mechanism.
3. The dual sided universal clamping robot of claim 2, wherein,
the driving mechanism is a linear module, and a sliding block is arranged on one side surface of the linear module.
4. The double-sided universal clamping manipulator of claim 3, wherein,
the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is positioned below the sliding block, the second connecting plate is positioned at one end of the first connecting plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is positioned on the first sliding groove.
5. The dual sided universal clamping robot of claim 4, wherein,
the clamping mechanism comprises an air cylinder and a clamping plate, wherein the air cylinder is positioned below the second connecting plate, pistons are arranged at two ends of the air cylinder, a supporting plate is arranged at one end of each piston, a second sliding groove is arranged on each supporting plate, and the clamping plate is positioned on one side face of each second sliding groove.
6. The double-sided universal clamping manipulator of claim 3, wherein,
and a drag chain is arranged on the back surface of the linear module.
7. The dual sided universal clamping robot of claim 1, wherein,
the conveying modules and the clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the supporting frame.
CN202222596998.9U 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 A Bilateral Universal Clamping Manipulator Active CN218927825U (en)

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