CN218922577U

CN218922577U - Pressure sore measuring assembly

Info

Publication number: CN218922577U
Application number: CN202222324206.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈磊; 高丹丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-01
Filing date: 2022-09-01
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure sore measuring component, which comprises: a bottom plate; the two transverse graduated scales extend along the first direction and are arranged at intervals in the second direction, graduations are respectively arranged on each transverse graduated scale, and each transverse graduated scale is respectively movable along the second direction; the two longitudinal graduated scales extend along the second direction and are arranged at intervals in the first direction, graduations are respectively arranged on each longitudinal graduated scale, each longitudinal graduated scale is respectively intersected with the two transverse graduated scales, and each longitudinal graduated scale is respectively movable along the first direction. According to the pressure sore measuring assembly, the transparent bottom plate is provided with the circular scale, and the two transverse scales and the two longitudinal scales are arranged on the transparent bottom plate, so that the transverse scales and the longitudinal scales are respectively movable, the positions can be adjusted according to the shape of the pressure sore, the size of the outer outline of the pressure sore can be accurately measured, and the accuracy of measuring the pressure sore area is improved.

Description

Pressure sore measuring assembly

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a pressure sore measuring assembly.

Background

Pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers and bedsores, are ulcerated and necrotized tissues due to persistent ischemia, hypoxia and malnutrition which occur as a result of long-term compression of local tissues. Skin pressure sores are a common problem in rehabilitation and care. Patients are usually only bedridden after certain operations and pressure sores are easily formed during long-term bedridden periods. Pressure sores, if not treated in time, are likely to cause infections, leading to other complications. In the pressure sore treatment process, whether the mapping of the pressure sore area is accurate can influence the treatment effect to a certain extent, and if the mapping result is inaccurate, the medicine application to the affected part can be influenced, so that the rehabilitation is influenced.

At present, no unified measuring tool is used for measuring the pressure sore area, a ruler is directly used for measuring, the pressure sore area is determined through estimation, and the accuracy of the pressure sore area has large deviation, so that the treatment effect is affected; some measure the pressure sore area through the form of designing the plate body, set up the scale on the plate body, draw corresponding pattern according to the outline of pressure sore on transparent plate body during the use to calculate the pressure sore area, but because the shape of pressure sore is indefinite, when reading the pressure sore size, hardly corresponds with the scale accuracy, still there is the problem that the accuracy is difficult to guarantee.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a pressure sore measuring component which at least solves one of the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure sore measuring assembly, which comprises: the base plate is a transparent plate body and is provided with a circular scale; the two transverse graduated scales extend along a first direction and are arranged at intervals in a second direction, graduations are respectively arranged on each transverse graduated scale, and each transverse graduated scale is respectively movable along the second direction; the two longitudinal graduated scales extend along the second direction and are arranged at intervals in the first direction, graduations are respectively arranged on each longitudinal graduated scale, each longitudinal graduated scale is respectively intersected with the two transverse graduated scales, and each longitudinal graduated scale is respectively movable along the first direction.

According to the pressure sore measuring assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the transparent bottom plate is provided with the circular scale, and the two transverse scales and the two longitudinal scales are arranged on the transparent bottom plate, so that the transverse scales and the longitudinal scales are respectively movable, the position can be adjusted according to the shape of the pressure sore, the size of the outer contour of the pressure sore can be accurately measured, and the accuracy of pressure sore area measurement is improved.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom plate is a rectangular plate body, and the center of the circle of the circular scale coincides with the center of the bottom plate.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the circular scale is provided with a plurality of scales arranged at intervals along the circumference thereof.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pressure sore measuring assembly further comprises: the two first guide rails extend along the second direction, the two first guide rails are respectively arranged at two opposite edges of the bottom plate, and two ends of each transverse graduated scale are respectively and movably connected with the first guide rails; the two second guide rails extend along the first direction, the two second guide rails are respectively arranged on two opposite edges of the bottom plate, and two ends of each longitudinal graduated scale are respectively and movably connected with the second guide rails.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, a first guide groove is arranged in the first guide rail, a second guide groove is arranged in the second guide rail, first guide parts matched with the first guide groove are respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse graduated scale, the first guide parts are movable along the length direction of the first guide groove, second guide parts matched with the second guide groove are respectively arranged at two ends of the longitudinal graduated scale, and the second guide parts are movable along the length direction of the second guide groove.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, the first rail and the second rail are spaced apart in a thickness direction of the base plate.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first guide part is in sliding fit with the first guide groove, and the second guide part is in sliding fit with the second guide groove.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first guide part is detachably connected with the first guide groove, and the second guide part is detachably connected with the second guide groove.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pressure sore measuring assembly further comprises: the connecting plate is arranged on at least one side edge of the bottom plate and is positioned on the same plane with the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a mounting hole for hanging.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pressure sore measuring assembly further comprises: the protective film is a transparent film layer, and is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the surface area of the protective film is larger than that of one side of the bottom plate.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pressure sore measuring assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

a pressure sore measurement assembly 100;

a bottom plate 10;

a transverse scale 20;

a longitudinal scale 30;

a first rail 40;

a second guide rail 50;

a connection plate 60; mounting holes 61.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements throughout or elements having like or similar functionality. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The features of the utility model "first", "second" and the like in the description and in the claims may be used for the explicit or implicit inclusion of one or more such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

A pressure sore measuring assembly 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model is described below in connection with fig. 1.

The pressure sore measuring assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a base plate 10, two transverse scales 20 and two longitudinal scales 30.

Specifically, the base plate 10 is a transparent plate body, the base plate 10 is provided with a circular scale, two transverse scales 20 extend along a first direction and are arranged at intervals in a second direction, each transverse scale 20 is provided with a scale, each transverse scale 20 is movable along the second direction, two longitudinal scales 30 extend along the second direction and are arranged at intervals in the first direction, each longitudinal scale 30 is provided with a scale, each longitudinal scale 30 is crossed with the two transverse scales 20, and each longitudinal scale 30 is movable along the first direction.

In other words, as shown in fig. 1, the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the present utility model mainly comprises a base plate 10, two transverse graduated scales 20 and two longitudinal graduated scales 30, wherein the base plate 10 may be a plate body made of transparent material, such as a common plastic plate, preferably soft transparent material, so as to cover the carina portion of the limb of the patient, thereby improving the measuring accuracy. The size of the base plate 10 can be reasonably selected according to the size of the pressure sore area of the patient, if the pressure sore area of the patient is larger, the base plate 10 with larger size can be selected for measurement, and if the pressure sore area of the patient is smaller, the base plate 10 with smaller size can be selected for measurement.

Referring to the direction indication in fig. 1, the first direction in the present utility model may be the left-right direction in fig. 1, and the second direction in the present utility model may be the up-down direction in fig. 1. The lateral scales 20 and the longitudinal scales 30 are respectively two, the two lateral scales 20 are respectively extended in the left-right direction and are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, and the two longitudinal scales 30 are respectively extended in the up-down direction and are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. Wherein, the transverse graduated scales 20 are provided with graduations arranged along the left-right direction, each transverse graduated scale 20 is movable in the up-down direction, the longitudinal graduated scales 30 are provided with graduations arranged along the up-down direction, and each longitudinal graduated scale 30 is movable in the left-right direction.

When the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model is used for measuring the pressure sore, the bottom plate 10 can be covered at the position corresponding to the pressure sore, and then the positions of the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 are properly adjusted according to the specific shape of the pressure sore, so that the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 can be accurately matched with the outer contour of the pressure sore, thereby accurately measuring the sizes of different parts of the pressure sore in the up-down left-right direction, and finally accurately obtaining the area of the pressure sore.

Therefore, according to the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, by arranging the transparent bottom plate 10, arranging the circular graduations on the transparent bottom plate 10, and simultaneously arranging the two transverse graduations 20 and the two longitudinal graduations 30, the transverse graduations 20 and the longitudinal graduations 30 are respectively movable, so that the position can be adjusted according to the shape of the pressure sore, the size of the outer contour of the pressure sore can be accurately measured, and the accuracy of measuring the pressure sore area can be improved.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom plate 10 is a rectangular plate body, and the center of the circle of the circular scale coincides with the center of the bottom plate 10. Optionally, the circular scale is provided with a plurality of scales arranged at intervals along the circumference thereof.

That is, in the present embodiment, the bottom plate 10 is a transparent rectangular plate structure, and may be a square plate or a rectangular plate. The center of the bottom plate 10 is provided with a circular scale, the scales on the circular scale can refer to the scale distribution on the clock, the arrangement mode can be, for example, the scale arrangement of a common clock, or other conventional scale forms which are arranged into a circular shape, for example, a concentric circle design, the scales take the center point of the circular scale as the center of a circle, and the radial interval is 5 mm. And the graduation marks of the circular graduation table are formed by dotted lines, rather than solid lines, so that the base plate 10 can be displayed more clearly and is convenient to draw.

In addition, the circular scale can be more easily corresponding to the outline shape of the pressure sore, so that the pressure sore area can be measured better. The bottom plate 10 with the rectangular structure can extend to the outer contour of the bottom plate 10 to the greatest extent, the coverage area of the circular scale is ensured under the condition that the size of the bottom plate 10 is limited, and the area range of the pressure sores which can be detected is improved.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 further comprises: two first guide rails 40 and two second guide rails 50.

Specifically, the first guide rails 40 extend along the second direction, the two first guide rails 40 are respectively arranged at two opposite edges of the bottom plate 10, and two ends of each transverse graduated scale 20 are respectively movably connected with the first guide rails 40; the second guide rails 50 extend along the first direction, two second guide rails 50 are respectively arranged at two opposite edges of the bottom plate 10, and two ends of each longitudinal scale 30 are respectively movably connected with the second guide rails 50.

In other words, as shown in fig. 1, the two first guide rails 40 extend in the up-down direction, the two first guide rails 40 are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction of the base plate 10 and are disposed at the left-right side edge of the base plate 10, that is, the left-side edge and the right-side edge of the base plate 10 are respectively provided with one first guide rail 40 extending in the up-down direction, and two ends of each transverse scale 20 are respectively movably connected with the two first guide rails 40, that is, the left end of each transverse scale 20 is movably connected with the first guide rail 40 on the left side of the base plate 10, and the right end of each transverse scale 20 is movably connected with the first guide rail 40 on the right side of the base plate 10.

The two second guide rails 50 extend along the left-right direction respectively, the two second guide rails 50 are arranged at intervals on the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the bottom plate 10 in the up-down direction of the bottom plate 10, namely, the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the bottom plate 10 are respectively provided with one second guide rail 50 extending along the left-right direction, two ends of each longitudinal graduated scale 30 are respectively and movably connected with the two second guide rails 50, namely, the upper end of each longitudinal graduated scale 30 is movably connected with the second guide rail 50 on the upper side of the bottom plate 10, and the lower end of each longitudinal graduated scale 30 is movably connected with the second guide rail 50 on the right side of the bottom plate 10.

Therefore, through the design of the first guide rail 40 and the second guide rail 50, the free movement of the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 on the bottom plate 10 can be realized more simply, and the matching structure is simple and feasible and has controllable cost.

According to one embodiment of the present utility model, a first guide groove is disposed in the first guide rail 40, a second guide groove is disposed in the second guide rail 50, two ends of the transverse graduated scale 20 are respectively provided with a first guide part adapted to the first guide groove, the first guide part is movable along the length direction of the first guide groove, two ends of the longitudinal graduated scale 30 are respectively provided with a second guide part adapted to the second guide groove, and the second guide part is movable along the length direction of the second guide groove. Alternatively, the first guide rail 40 and the second guide rail 50 are arranged offset in the thickness direction of the base plate 10.

That is, the first guide rail 40 may have a long strip structure, a first guide groove extending along an up-down direction is provided on a side of the first guide rail 40 facing the first transverse scale 20, and first guide portions are respectively provided at two ends of the transverse scale 20, and are movably disposed in the first guide groove along the up-down direction. Correspondingly, the second guide rail 50 and the longitudinal scale 30 are also provided with guide grooves and guide parts which are matched with each other, and the structure of the guide grooves and the guide parts is similar to that of the first guide rail 40 and the transverse scale 20, so that the description thereof is omitted.

From this, through set up the guide way in the guide rail, set up at the both ends of scale with guide way complex guide part structure for the scale can be convenient form the cooperation with the guide rail, and through setting up the position of first guide rail 40 and second guide rail 50, make the activity of horizontal scale 20 and vertical scale 30 not disturbed each other, structural design is more reasonable, and it is more convenient to use.

Alternatively, in some embodiments of the utility model, the first guide portion is in sliding engagement with the first guide slot and the second guide portion is in sliding engagement with the second guide slot.

In other words, the cooperation between the transverse graduated scale 20 and the first guide rail 40 and the cooperation between the longitudinal graduated scale 30 and the second guide rail 50 are sliding cooperation, that is, the first guiding portion can slide in the first guide rail 40, the second guiding portion can slide in the second guide rail 50, the movement of the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 is realized in a sliding cooperation manner, the fixed state can be maintained when the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 are moved to the positions corresponding to the outline of the pressure sore, the free movement of the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 in the measurement process is avoided, the normal measurement of the size of the pressure sore is disturbed, and the efficiency and the accuracy of the detection are affected.

It should be noted that, when the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 are not subjected to external force, the friction force between the transverse graduated scale 20 and the first guide rail 40 and the friction force between the longitudinal graduated scale 30 and the second guide rail 50 limit the free movement of the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 in the respective guide rails, so as to ensure that the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 can be in a fixed position. When the positions of the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 need to be adjusted, the friction force between the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30 and the respective guide rails can be overcome by only slightly applying the acting force to the transverse graduated scale 20 and the longitudinal graduated scale 30, and the transverse graduated scale and the longitudinal graduated scale can be moved to the proper positions according to the adjustment of a user.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first guide portion is detachably connected to the first guide groove, and the second guide portion is detachably connected to the second guide groove.

That is, the lateral scale 20 and the longitudinal scale 30 are detachably connected with the base plate 10, that is, when the lateral scale 20 and the longitudinal scale 30 are required to be used for precisely detecting pressure sores, the lateral scale 20 and the longitudinal scale 30 may be mounted on the corresponding guide rails, and when the lateral scale 20 and the longitudinal scale 30 are not required to be used for detecting pressure sores, the base plate 10 provided with circular scales may be used only for detecting pressure sores, which is more flexible in use and convenient in operation.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 further includes a connection plate 60, the connection plate 60 is disposed on at least one side edge of the base plate 10 and is located on the same plane as the base plate 10, and a mounting hole 61 for hanging is formed in the connection plate 60. Optionally, the connection plate 60 is provided with an information recording area for recording measurement information.

That is, the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the present utility model may be provided with the connection plate 60 in addition to the bottom plate 10, the connection plate 60 may be disposed at one side edge of the bottom plate 10, or may be disposed at opposite side edges of the bottom plate 10, and the connection plate 60 may be fixedly connected to the bottom plate 10 or may be detachably connected. Be equipped with mounting hole 61 on connecting plate 60, connecting plate 60 can hang on the couple of adaptation through mounting hole 61, realizes pressing the accomodating of sore measurement module 100, and connecting plate 60 can also be equipped with information recording region, and information recording region can be used for recording the information such as the bed number of testee, name, number of hospitalizing, detection time, detection value and corresponding description.

Therefore, by designing the connecting plate 60, not only the collection and placement of the pressure sore measuring component 100 can be realized, but also the detection information can be recorded in time, and the use is more convenient.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 further comprises: a protective film. The protective film is a transparent film layer, and is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 10, and the surface area of the protective film is larger than that of one side of the bottom plate 10.

In other words, the pressure sore measuring component 100 according to the embodiment of the present utility model further includes a separate transparent cover film layer, namely, a protective film, which can be directly covered on the pressure sore portion of the patient before the pressure sore of the patient is measured, and the surface area of the protective film is greater than the surface area of the bottom plate 10, preferably, may be more than 1.5 times the surface area of the bottom plate 10. After the protective film is covered on the pressure sore part, tools such as a bottom plate 10 and the like are used for pressure sore size measurement on the protective film, so that not only can infection be prevented, but also the cleaning of the pressure sore measuring assembly 100 can be kept, and the pressure sore measuring assembly is convenient to use and store.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressure sore measurement assembly, comprising:

the base plate is a transparent plate body and is provided with a circular scale;

the two transverse graduated scales extend along a first direction and are arranged at intervals in a second direction, graduations are respectively arranged on each transverse graduated scale, and each transverse graduated scale is respectively movable along the second direction;

the two longitudinal graduated scales extend along the second direction and are arranged at intervals in the first direction, graduations are respectively arranged on each longitudinal graduated scale, each longitudinal graduated scale is respectively intersected with the two transverse graduated scales, and each longitudinal graduated scale is respectively movable along the first direction.

2. The pressure sore measuring assembly of claim 1, wherein the base plate is a rectangular plate, the center of the circle of the circular scale being coincident with the center of the base plate.

3. The pressure sore measuring assembly of claim 2 wherein the circular scale is provided with a plurality of scales spaced apart circumferentially therealong.

4. The pressure sore measurement assembly of claim 2 further comprising:

the two first guide rails extend along the second direction, the two first guide rails are respectively arranged at two opposite edges of the bottom plate, and two ends of each transverse graduated scale are respectively and movably connected with the first guide rails;

the two second guide rails extend along the first direction, the two second guide rails are respectively arranged on two opposite edges of the bottom plate, and two ends of each longitudinal graduated scale are respectively and movably connected with the second guide rails.

5. The pressure sore measuring assembly of claim 4, wherein a first guide groove is formed in the first guide rail, a second guide groove is formed in the second guide rail, first guide portions matched with the first guide groove are respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse graduated scale, the first guide portions are movable along the length direction of the first guide groove, second guide portions matched with the second guide groove are respectively arranged at two ends of the longitudinal graduated scale, and the second guide portions are movable along the length direction of the second guide groove.

6. The pressure sore measurement assembly of claim 5, wherein the first rail and the second rail are spaced apart in a thickness direction of the base plate.

7. The pressure sore measurement assembly of claim 5, wherein the first guide portion is in sliding engagement with the first guide slot and the second guide portion is in sliding engagement with the second guide slot.

8. The pressure sore measurement assembly of claim 5, wherein the first guide portion is removably connected to the first guide slot and the second guide portion is removably connected to the second guide slot.

9. The pressure sore measurement assembly of claim 1 further comprising: the connecting plate is arranged on at least one side edge of the bottom plate and is positioned on the same plane with the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a mounting hole for hanging.

10. The pressure sore measurement assembly of claim 1 further comprising:

the protective film is a transparent film layer, and is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the surface area of the protective film is larger than that of one side of the bottom plate.