CN218921391U - Rail-mounted pesticide spraying machine with reciprocating mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a track pesticide spraying machine with a reciprocating mechanism, which comprises: the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a guide rail with a guiding function at the center of the top, the guide rail penetrates through the bottom of the movable saddle to form a sliding limiting structure, and the bottom of a driving wheel on the movable saddle is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate for providing power; further comprises: the storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile saddle and used for storing liquid medicine, a pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box, an upper port of a suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the pump, and the suction pipe penetrates through the top of the storage box. This be provided with reciprocating mechanism's track formula pesticide spraying machine, its spray pipe adopts the flexible regulation structure that can accomodate, can control the length of spraying the pipe, more is convenient for install the transportation, and the spray scope of device can synchronous regulation, and the device sprays the structure and can reciprocate the swing in order to further improve and spray the scope.

Description

Rail-mounted pesticide spraying machine with reciprocating mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide sprayers, in particular to a track pesticide sprayer with a reciprocating mechanism.

Background

In the process of crop planting, plant diseases and insect pests often occur on stems and leaves of plants, so that pesticide liquid needs to be sprayed on the plants through a pesticide sprayer, thereby effectively killing the pests, however, the existing pesticide sprayer still has some problems.

For example, a pesticide spraying machine with the publication number of CN206713900U comprises a base and a bracket, wherein a rotating seat is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base, a supporting rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating seat, a telescopic rod is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, a cavity with an open upper end is formed in the supporting rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is in threaded connection with the cavity, the rotating seat is also arranged in the middle of the upper side of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side of the rotating seat, a driving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, a driven wheel is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a chain;

the device has the advantages that the length of the spraying pipe is fixed by adopting the integrated hunger structure, the length of the spraying pipe is difficult to freely control, the transportation of the device is inconvenient, the spraying range is fixed, and the spraying nozzle of the device can only spray vertically downwards.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original pesticide spraying machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a track pesticide sprayer with a reciprocating mechanism, so as to solve the problems that the prior pesticide sprayer is provided with an integrated hunger structure with a certain length of a pesticide spraying pipe, the length of the pesticide spraying pipe is difficult to freely control, the transportation of a device is inconvenient, the pesticide spraying range is fixed, and a device nozzle can only spray vertically downwards.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: track-type pesticide spraying machine provided with a reciprocating mechanism, comprising:

the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a guide rail with a guiding function at the center of the top, the guide rail penetrates through the bottom of the movable saddle to form a sliding limiting structure, and the bottom of a driving wheel on the movable saddle is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate for providing power;

further comprises:

the storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile saddle and used for storing liquid medicine, a pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box, an upper port of a suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the pump, the suction pipe penetrates through the top of the storage box, and a lower port of the suction pipe is positioned below the inner side of the storage box;

the infusion tube, its inlet port is fixed to be linked together on the pump machine, two bleeder of infusion tube are fixed respectively and are run through in the guide post setting that corresponds, and guide post symmetric distribution is in the top both sides of bin to the outlet port of infusion tube is fixed to run through in the piston setting that corresponds.

Preferably, the guide post is close to fixedly mounted with connecting piece on the one end lateral wall of bin, and the avris of guide post is provided with the support frame to the bottom surface fixed mounting of support frame is at the top of bin, and the cross axle at support frame top sets up the formation rotation limit structure in addition through the bottom of connecting piece for the connecting piece can rotate at the support frame top.

Preferably, the cross rod of the stress frame is arranged in the through groove formed in the top of the connecting piece in an attached mode, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stress frame, the cross rod and the output end are coaxially arranged, the electric cylinder is vertically and fixedly installed at the top of the storage box, and the stress frame can drive the connecting piece to move.

Preferably, the guide post slides and runs through the one end setting of extension section of thick bamboo and forms sliding guide structure, and the laminating is provided with the piston on the other end inner wall of extension section of thick bamboo, both coaxial settings to piston fixed connection is at the tip of guide post, one side that the extension section of thick bamboo is close to the bin runs through the screw rod that is provided with threaded connection, and the bottom of screw rod is inserted and is established in the locating hole that the guide post top was seted up forms locking structure for the extension section of thick bamboo can be along the guide post removal.

Preferably, the guide post is close to the fixed first fluid-discharge tube that runs through and installs on the one end bottom surface of bin, and the water inlet fixed intercommunication of first fluid-discharge tube is in on the transfer line to the laminating of the outer wall of first fluid-discharge tube is provided on the bottom surface of extension section of thick bamboo, the fixed intercommunication of first fluid-discharge tube bottom has equidistant first shower nozzle that distributes, makes the liquid medicine in the first fluid-discharge tube can be through first shower nozzle blowout.

Preferably, the side of first fluid-discharge tube is provided with the second fluid-discharge tube, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of second fluid-discharge tube is in on the outer wall of extension section of thick bamboo to the fixed intercommunication in second fluid-discharge tube bottom has equidistant second shower nozzle that distributes, the fixed intercommunication has the lower port of butt joint pipe on the one end lateral wall of holding tank is kept away from to the second fluid-discharge tube, and the fixed intercommunication of last port of butt joint pipe is on the lateral wall of extension section of thick bamboo, and is located the piston and keep away from one side of guide post to the last port of butt joint pipe, makes the liquid medicine in the extension section of thick bamboo can get into in the second fluid-discharge tube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this be provided with reciprocating mechanism's track formula pesticide spraying machine, its spray pipe adopts the flexible regulation structure that can accomodate, can control the length of spraying the pipe, and the device transportation of being more convenient for, the device spout the medicine scope and can synchronous regulation, and the device sprays the structure and can reciprocate the swing in order to further improve and spray the scope, its concrete content is as follows:

1. the guide post is arranged at one end of the expansion cylinder in a sliding manner to form a sliding guide structure, a piston is attached to the inner wall of the other end of the expansion cylinder, the piston and the expansion cylinder are coaxially arranged, the end part of the guide post is fixedly connected to the piston, a first liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of one end, close to the storage box, of the guide post in a penetrating manner, the water inlet of the first liquid discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the liquid conveying pipe, the side wall of the second liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the expansion cylinder, the side wall of one end, far away from the storage box, of the second liquid discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower port of the butt joint pipe, the upper port of the butt joint pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the expansion cylinder, the expansion cylinder can drive the second liquid discharge pipe to slide along the guide post, and the piston moves in the expansion cylinder, so that the second liquid discharge pipe can extend to the outer side of the device, and the length of the medicine spraying structure is increased;

2. the guide post is close to fixedly mounted on the one end lateral wall of bin, the bottom surface fixed mounting of support frame is at the top of bin, the cross axle at support frame top runs through the bottom setting of connecting piece and forms rotation limit structure, the cross pole that link up the inslot laminating of seting up at connecting piece top is provided with the atress frame, fixedly mounted has the output of electric jar on the bottom surface of atress frame, both coaxial settings for the electric jar can drive the vertical reciprocating motion of atress frame, this in-process, the cross pole on the atress frame will exert effort to the connecting piece, make the connecting piece can be around the reciprocal swing of cross axle at support frame top.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the storage box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the expansion cylinder of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connector mounting structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stress frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first drain pipe mounting structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of an infusion tube according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the piston mounting structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a guide rail; 3. a moving vehicle seat; 4. a storage tank; 5. a pump machine; 6. a suction tube; 7. an infusion tube; 8. a guide post; 9. a connecting piece; 10. a support frame; 11. a stress frame; 12. an electric cylinder; 13. a first liquid discharge pipe; 14. a first nozzle; 15. an expansion cylinder; 16. a screw; 17. a piston; 18. a butt joint pipe; 19. a second liquid discharge pipe; 20. and a second nozzle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present utility model provides a technical solution: track-type pesticide spraying machine provided with a reciprocating mechanism, comprising:

the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 2 which has a guiding function at the center of the top, the guide rail 2 penetrates through the bottom of the movable saddle 3 to form a sliding limiting structure, and the bottom of a driving wheel on the movable saddle 3 is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 for providing power;

further comprises:

the storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile saddle 3 and used for storing liquid medicine, the pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box 4, the upper port of the suction pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the pump 5, the suction pipe 6 penetrates through the top of the storage box 4, and the lower port of the suction pipe 6 is positioned below the inner side of the storage box 4;

the infusion tube 7, its inlet port fixed intercommunication is on pump 5, and two bleeder of infusion tube 7 are fixed respectively and are run through in corresponding guide post 8 setting, and guide post 8 symmetric distribution is in the top both sides of bin 4 to the outlet port of infusion tube 7 is fixed to run through in the setting of corresponding piston 17.

The horizontal pole that link up inslot laminating was provided with atress frame 11 is offered at connecting piece 9 top, and fixed mounting has the output of electric jar 12 on the bottom surface of atress frame 11, both coaxial settings, and the vertical fixed mounting of electric jar 12 is at the top of bin 4, utilize electric jar 12 to drive atress frame 11 and remove, this in-process, the horizontal pole on the atress frame 11 will drive connecting piece 9 and remove, and guide post 8 is close to fixed mounting has connecting piece 9 on the one end lateral wall of bin 4, and the avris of guide post 8 is provided with support frame 10, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of support frame 10 is at the top of bin 4, and the cross axle at support frame 10 top sets up the bottom through connecting piece 9 and forms rotation limit structure, connecting piece 9 will rotate around the cross axle at support frame 10 top this moment.

The guide column 8 is glidingly penetrated through one end of the expansion cylinder 15 to form a sliding guide structure, a piston 17 is attached to the inner wall of the other end of the expansion cylinder 15, the two pistons are coaxially arranged, the piston 17 is fixedly connected to the end part of the guide column 8, one side of the expansion cylinder 15, which is close to the storage tank 4, is penetrated through a screw 16 which is provided with threaded connection, the bottom end of the screw 16 is inserted into a positioning hole formed in the top of the guide column 8 to form a locking structure, the screw 16 is rotated to enable the screw 16 to move on the expansion cylinder 15, the bottom of the screw 16 is separated from the positioning hole in the top of the guide column 8 to release the locking relationship, namely the expansion cylinder 15 can be moved, a first liquid discharge pipe 13 is fixedly penetrated and installed on the bottom surface of one end, which is close to the storage tank 4, of the guide column 8 is fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet of the first liquid discharge pipe 13, the outer wall of the first liquid discharge pipe 13 is attached to the bottom surface of the expansion cylinder 15, the liquid medicine in the infusion tube 7 which is fixedly communicated with the first spray heads 14 and is distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the first liquid discharge tube 13 can flow into the first liquid discharge tube 13, a second liquid discharge tube 19 is arranged on the side of the first liquid discharge tube 13, the side wall of the second liquid discharge tube 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the expansion cylinder 15, the bottom of the second liquid discharge tube 19 is fixedly communicated with second spray heads 20 which are distributed at equal intervals, the side wall of one end of the second liquid discharge tube 19 far away from the storage box 4 is fixedly communicated with the lower port of the butt joint tube 18, the upper port of the butt joint tube 18 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the expansion cylinder 15, the upper port of the butt joint tube 18 is positioned on the side of the piston 17 far away from the guide post 8, and the movable expansion cylinder 15 is utilized to drive the butt joint tube 18 and the second liquid discharge tube 19 to move, so that the second spray heads 20 on the second liquid discharge tube 19 are far away from the storage box 4.

Working principle: when the track type pesticide spraying machine provided with the reciprocating mechanism is used, firstly referring to fig. 1-9, when the length of a pesticide spraying structure needs to be adjusted, the screw 16 is rotated, so that the screw 16 moves on the expansion cylinder 15, the bottom end of the screw 16 moves from the positioning hole on the guide post 8 to remove the limit, the expansion cylinder 15 can be pulled to move along the guide post 8 for a certain distance, a piston 17 arranged at the end part of the guide post 8 moves in the expansion cylinder 15, the expansion cylinder 15 drives a second liquid discharge pipe 19 to be far away from the storage box 4, a second spray head 20 communicated with the bottom of the second liquid discharge pipe 19 synchronously moves, the spraying range of the expanding device is widened, when the expansion cylinder 15 moves to a proper position, the screw 16 is rotated, so that the screw 16 can enter the other positioning hole on the guide post 8 to form a locking structure, the pump 5 is started, the pump 5 pumps the pesticide in the storage box 4 through the guide post 8, then the pump 5 sends the pesticide in the liquid pipe 7, the pesticide in the liquid discharge pipe 7 flows into the first liquid discharge pipe 13 and the expansion cylinder 15, the pesticide in the first liquid discharge pipe 13 flows into the second liquid discharge pipe 19 through the plurality of first spray heads 14, the pesticide spray heads in the second spray heads 19 and the second spray heads 19 are sprayed out of the second liquid pesticide spray heads through the second spray heads 19;

referring to fig. 1-9, following the above steps, the motor on the moving saddle 3 is started, so that the motor drives the corresponding driving wheel to rotate on the bottom plate 1, at this time, the moving saddle 3 will drive the storage box 4 to move along the guide rail 2, meanwhile, the two electric cylinders 12 are started, the electric cylinders 12 are utilized to drive the stress frame 11 to reciprocate up and down, in this process, the cross rod on the top of the stress frame 11 will apply force to the connecting piece 9, so that the connecting piece 9 can move along the stress frame 11, the connecting piece 9 will rotate around the transverse axis on the top of the support frame 10, at this time, the guide post 8 installed at the bottom of the connecting piece 9 will swing reciprocally synchronously, and as known from the above steps, the guide post 8 will drive the expansion cylinder 15 to swing synchronously, so that the spraying structure in the device swings wholly, thereby expanding the spraying area.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Track-type pesticide spraying machine provided with a reciprocating mechanism, comprising:

the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a guide rail (2) with a guiding function at the center of the top, the guide rail (2) penetrates through the bottom of the movable saddle (3) to form a sliding limiting structure, and the bottom of a driving wheel on the movable saddle (3) is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) for providing power;

characterized by further comprising:

the storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile saddle (3) and used for storing liquid medicine, a pump (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box (4), an upper port of a suction pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the pump (5), the suction pipe (6) penetrates through the top of the storage box (4), and a lower port of the suction pipe (6) is positioned below the inner side of the storage box (4);

the infusion tube (7), its feed liquor port is fixed to be linked together on pump (5), two bleeder of infusion tube (7) are fixed respectively and are run through in corresponding guide post (8) setting, and guide post (8) symmetric distribution are in the top both sides of bin (4) to the liquid outlet port of infusion tube (7) is fixed to be run through in corresponding piston (17) setting.

2. The track-type pesticide sprayer provided with a reciprocating mechanism as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the guide post (8) is close to fixedly mounting on the one end lateral wall of bin (4) connecting piece (9), and the avris of guide post (8) is provided with support frame (10) to the bottom surface fixed mounting of support frame (10) is at the top of bin (4), and the cross axle at support frame (10) top sets up the bottom that forms rotation limit structure through connecting piece (9) moreover.

3. The track-type pesticide sprayer provided with a reciprocating mechanism as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the transverse rod of the stress frame (11) is arranged in the through groove formed in the top of the connecting piece (9) in an attached mode, the output end of the electric cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the stress frame (11), the transverse rod and the output end are coaxially arranged, and the electric cylinder (12) is vertically and fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box (4).

4. The track-type pesticide sprayer provided with a reciprocating mechanism as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the guide post (8) slides and runs through in the one end setting of extension section of thick bamboo (15) and forms sliding guide structure, and the laminating is provided with piston (17) on the other end inner wall of extension section of thick bamboo (15), both coaxial settings to piston (17) fixed connection is in the tip of guide post (8), one side that extension section of thick bamboo (15) is close to bin (4) runs through and is provided with threaded connection's screw rod (16), and the bottom of screw rod (16) is inserted and is established in the locating hole that the guide post (8) top was seted up forms locking structure.

5. The track-type pesticide sprayer provided with a reciprocating mechanism as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the guide post (8) is close to the fixed first fluid-discharge tube (13) of installing that runs through on the one end bottom surface of bin (4), and the water inlet fixed intercommunication of first fluid-discharge tube (13) is in on transfer line (7) to the laminating of the outer wall of first fluid-discharge tube (13) is set up on the bottom surface of extension section of thick bamboo (15), first shower nozzle (14) of equidistant distribution are fixed to first fluid-discharge tube (13) bottom intercommunication.

6. The track-type pesticide sprayer provided with a reciprocating mechanism as set forth in claim 5 wherein: the side of first fluid-discharge tube (13) is provided with second fluid-discharge tube (19), and the lateral wall fixed mounting of second fluid-discharge tube (19) is in on the outer wall of extension section of thick bamboo (15) to second fluid-discharge tube (19) bottom fixed intercommunication has equidistant second shower nozzle (20) of distribution, fixed intercommunication has the lower port of butt joint pipe (18) on the one end lateral wall that bin (4) was kept away from to second fluid-discharge tube (19), and the last port fixed intercommunication of butt joint pipe (18) is on the lateral wall of extension section of thick bamboo (15) to port is located one side that guide post (8) was kept away from to piston (17) on butt joint pipe (18).

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