CN217609159U

CN217609159U - Pesticide sprayer based on swinging type spray head

Info

Publication number: CN217609159U
Application number: CN202221436430.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周守宁
Original assignee: Yantai Penglai Pengxin Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Penglai Pengxin Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-09
Filing date: 2022-06-09
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying machines, in particular to a pesticide spraying machine based on a swing type spray head, which comprises a frame and four support columns, wherein a pesticide box is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame, the left side of the bottom end of the frame is connected with two pesticide spraying pipes through a swing mechanism, the bottom ends of the two pesticide spraying pipes are uniformly communicated with a plurality of pesticide spraying heads, the side end of the pesticide box is communicated with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is communicated with two hoses, the two hoses are respectively communicated with the two pesticide spraying pipes, the bottom ends of the four support columns are respectively provided with a driving wheel, the top ends of the four support columns are respectively provided with an adjusting groove, adjusting columns are arranged in the two adjusting grooves in a sliding manner, the top ends of the four adjusting columns are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the frame, and a first transverse plate is fixedly connected between the two support columns positioned on the front side and the two support columns positioned on the rear side; the height of the frame can be conveniently adjusted, the frame is adjusted to be above crops, the bottom end of the frame is prevented from being scraped to the crops, and damage to the crops to influence the normal growth of the crops is avoided.

Description

Pesticide sprayer based on swinging type spray head

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a laxative machine technical field specifically is a laxative machine based on formula shower nozzle sways.

Background

As is well known, pesticide sprayers are suitable for equipment for spraying pesticides to crops, diluted pesticides are uniformly sprayed to the crops for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, and in order to increase the pesticide spraying area, most of the sprayer nozzles are arranged in a swinging mode.

Through retrieval, the invention patent with the Chinese patent number of CN202111559669.0 discloses a pesticide sprayer based on a swing type spray head, which comprises a movable frame, a pesticide blending box with a cover, a control panel, a small suction pump and a metal hose, wherein when the pesticide sprayer is used, the height of the spray head is adjusted by sliding the return slide block outside the slide rail, so that the spray head is prevented from touching crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a laxative machine based on formula shower nozzle sways to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pesticide sprayer based on a swing type spray head comprises a frame and four support columns, wherein a pesticide box is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame, the left side of the bottom end of the frame is connected with two pesticide spraying pipes through a swing mechanism, the bottoms of the two pesticide spraying pipes are uniformly communicated with a plurality of pesticide spraying heads, the side end of the pesticide box is communicated with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is communicated with two hoses, the two hoses are respectively communicated with the two pesticide spraying pipes, driving wheels are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the four support columns, adjusting grooves are respectively arranged at the top ends of the four support columns, adjusting columns are respectively arranged in the two adjusting grooves in a sliding manner, the top ends of the four adjusting columns are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the frame, a first transverse plate is fixedly connected between the two support columns positioned on the front side and the two support columns positioned on the rear side, and a first convex groove is arranged at the top end of the first transverse plate, the inside in first protruding type groove is rotated and is connected with two-way screw rod, the equal threaded connection in outside left side and the outside right side of two-way screw rod has first protruding type piece, two first protruding type pieces all with first protruding type groove sliding fit, the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of two support columns that are located the right side has the motor, the output of two motors respectively with the side fixed connection of two-way screw rod, the top of two first protruding type pieces all rotates and is connected with the regulating plate, the intermediate position of two regulating plates rotates through the pivot to be connected, be located between two regulating columns of front side and be located between two regulating columns of rear side equal fixedly connected with second diaphragm, the bottom of second diaphragm is provided with second protruding type groove, the inside in two second protruding type grooves all slides and is provided with second protruding type piece, the bottom of two second protruding type pieces rotates with the top of two regulating plates respectively and is connected.

Preferably, the wabbler mechanism includes two commentaries on classics pieces and two-sided rack, the top left side of frame is provided with two rotary slots, two the commentaries on classics piece rotates with two rotary slots respectively to be connected, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting seat in top of two commentaries on classics pieces, two connecting seats rotate with two pesticide spraying pipes respectively to be connected, and the outside of two connecting seats is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the gear, two-sided rack is located the centre of two gears, the bottom of two-sided rack and the top sliding fit of frame, and two-sided rack meshes with two gears mutually, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of two-sided rack, the electronic jar of right-hand member fixedly connected with of fixed block, the right-hand member of electronic jar and the side fixed connection of medical kit.

Furthermore, threaded connection has a set screw on the connecting seat, and the side of set screw supports tightly with the side of pesticide spraying pipe.

Still further, two first convex blocks are symmetrically arranged about the central plane of the bidirectional screw.

According to a further scheme, a limiting groove is formed in the side end of the adjusting groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting column, and the limiting block is in sliding fit with the limiting groove.

On the basis of the scheme, the waterproof box is sleeved outside the motor and is connected with the supporting column through screws.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a laxative machine based on formula shower nozzle sways possesses following beneficial effect:

this laxative machine based on formula of swaing shower nozzle, drive two-way screw rod through the motor and rotate, two-way screw rod rotates and makes two first protruding type pieces at the inside relative motion in first protruding type groove, through the cooperation of two regulating plates, two second protruding type pieces, second protruding type groove, control column and support column, make the second diaphragm reciprocate, thereby adjust the height of frame, with the frame adjustment to the top of crops, avoid the frame bottom to cut and rub crops to pieces, avoid crops to cause the damage to influence the normal growth of crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the swing mechanism of the present invention connected to the frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a medicine chest; 4. a pesticide spraying pipe; 5. a pesticide spraying head; 6. a water pump; 7. a hose; 8. a drive wheel; 9. an adjustment column; 10. a first transverse plate; 11. a bidirectional screw; 12. a first male block; 13. a motor; 14. an adjusting plate; 15. a second transverse plate; 16. a second male block; 17. rotating the block; 18. a double-sided rack; 19. a connecting seat; 20. a gear; 21. a fixed block; 22. an electric cylinder; 23. fixing screws; 24. a limiting block; 25. a waterproof box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pesticide sprayer based on a swing type spray head comprises a vehicle frame 1 and four support columns 2, a pesticide box 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vehicle frame 1, two pesticide spraying pipes 4 are connected to the left side of the bottom end of the vehicle frame 1 through a swing mechanism, a plurality of pesticide spraying heads 5 are uniformly communicated with the bottom ends of the two pesticide spraying pipes 4, a water pump 6 is communicated with the side end of the pesticide box 3, two hoses 7 are communicated with the output end of the water pump 6, spring sleeves are sleeved outside the two hoses 7 to prevent the hoses 7 from being bent, the two hoses 7 are respectively communicated with the two pesticide spraying pipes 4, liquid medicine in the pesticide box 3 is conveyed to the insides of the pesticide spraying pipes 4 through the hoses 7 by the water pump 6, the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the plurality of pesticide spraying heads 5, the pesticide spraying pipes 4 and the plurality of pesticide spraying heads 5 swing through the cooperation of the swing mechanism to enable the liquid medicine to be uniformly sprayed onto crops, the bottom ends of the four support columns 2 are respectively provided with the support columns 8, the pesticide sprayer is driven to rotate by driving equipment on the driving wheel 8, so that the pesticide sprayer moves, adjusting grooves are formed in the top ends of the four supporting columns 2, adjusting columns 9 are arranged in the two adjusting grooves in a sliding mode, limiting grooves are formed in the side ends of the adjusting grooves, limiting blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the adjusting columns 9, the limiting blocks 24 are in sliding fit with the limiting grooves to limit the adjusting columns 9, the top ends of the four adjusting columns 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vehicle frame 1, first transverse plates 10 are fixedly connected between the two supporting columns 2 on the front side and the two supporting columns 2 on the rear side, first convex grooves are formed in the top ends of the first transverse plates 10, two-way screw rods 11 are rotatably connected in the first convex grooves, and first convex blocks 12 are in threaded connection with the outer left sides and the outer right sides of the two-way screw rods 11, two first protruding type pieces 12 all with first protruding type groove sliding fit, two first protruding type pieces 12 set up about the central plane symmetry of two-way screw rod 11, the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of two support columns 2 that are located the right side has motor 13, the output of two motor 13 respectively with the side fixed connection of two-way screw rod 11, waterproof box 25 is established to motor 13's outside cover, waterproof box 25 passes through the screw and is connected with support column 2, avoid liquid medicine to drip to the inside of motor 13, the top of two first protruding type pieces 12 all rotates and is connected with regulating plate 14, the intermediate position of two regulating plate 14 rotates through the pivot to be connected, equal fixedly connected with second diaphragm 15 between two regulating column 9 that are located the front side and between two regulating column 9 that are located the rear side, the bottom of second diaphragm 15 is provided with second protruding type groove, the inside in two second protruding type grooves all slides and is provided with second protruding type piece 16, the bottom of two second protruding type pieces 16 rotates with the top of two regulating plate 14 respectively and is connected.

It should be further noted that the swing mechanism includes two rotating blocks 17 and a double-sided rack 18, two rotating grooves are arranged on the left side of the top end of the frame 1, the two rotating blocks 17 are respectively rotatably connected with the two rotating grooves, the top ends of the two rotating blocks 17 are both fixedly connected with connecting seats 19, the two connecting seats 19 are respectively rotatably connected with the two pesticide spraying pipes 4, so as to adjust the angles of the pesticide spraying pipes 4, meanwhile, the pesticide spraying pipes 4 are conveniently erected, the pesticide spraying pipes 4 are folded, so as to reduce the occupied space area, the pesticide spraying pipes are convenient to move when not spraying pesticide, fixing screws 23 are in threaded connection with the connecting seats 19, the side ends of the fixing screws 23 are abutted against the side ends of the pesticide spraying pipes 4, and the fixing screws 23 are screwed tightly so as to fix the pesticide spraying pipes 4, the equal fixed cover in outside of two connecting seats 19 is equipped with gear 20, two-sided rack 18 is located two gears 20's centre, the bottom of two-sided rack 18 and the top sliding fit of frame 1, two-sided rack 18 meshes with two gears 20 mutually, the top fixedly connected with fixed block 21 of two-sided rack 18, the electronic jar 22 of right-hand member fixedly connected with of fixed block 21, the right-hand member of electronic jar 22 and the side fixed connection of medical kit 3, drive two-sided rack 18 reciprocating motion through electronic jar 22, mesh with two gears 20 through two-sided rack 18, drive two gears 20 and rotate, two gears 20 pivoted opposite directions, be convenient for to spout the pesticide to the crops of frame 1 front side and both sides.

To sum up, when the pesticide sprayer based on the swinging type spray head is used, firstly, water and pesticide with relative proportion are added into the pesticide box 3, the pesticide box 3 is internally provided with a stirring device for stirring uniformly, then the pesticide sprayer is moved to a field needing pesticide spraying, the driving wheel 8 is positioned in a gap between crops, then the two motors 13 are started, the two motors 13 drive the two-way screws 11 to rotate, the two-way screws 11 rotate to enable the two first convex blocks 12 to move relatively in the first convex grooves, the second transverse plate 15 moves up and down through the matching of the two adjusting plates 14, the two second convex blocks 16, the second convex grooves, the adjusting columns 9 and the supporting columns 2, the two second transverse plates 15 drive the four adjusting columns 9 and the vehicle frame 1 to move upwards, so that the vehicle frame 1 moves to the upper side of the crops, then the fixing screw 23 is loosened by the screw, the pesticide spraying pipe 4 is rotated to a proper angle, then the fixing screw 23 is tightened by the screw to fix the pesticide spraying pipe 4, then the water pump 6 is started, the driving devices on the electric cylinder 22 and the driving wheel 8 are started, the liquid medicine in the pesticide box 3 is conveyed to the inside of the pesticide spraying pipe 4 through the hose 7 by the water pump 6, the liquid medicine is sprayed out through a plurality of pesticide spraying heads 5, the electric cylinder 22 drives the double-sided rack 18 to reciprocate, the double-sided rack 18 is meshed with the two gears 20 to drive the two gears 20 to rotate, the rotating directions of the two gears 20 are opposite, the two pesticide spraying pipes 4 and the plurality of pesticide spraying heads 5 are made to swing, the driving wheel 8 is driven to rotate by the driving device on the driving wheel 8, the pesticide spraying machine is made to move at a uniform speed in the field, and the pesticide is uniformly sprayed to crops.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laxative machine based on formula shower nozzle sways, includes frame (1) and four support column (2), its characterized in that: the automatic spraying device is characterized in that a medicine box (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame (1), the left side of the bottom end of the frame (1) is connected with two medicine spraying pipes (4) through a swing mechanism, the bottoms of the two medicine spraying pipes (4) are uniformly communicated with a plurality of medicine spraying heads (5), the side ends of the medicine box (3) are communicated with a water pump (6), the output end of the water pump (6) is communicated with two hoses (7), the two hoses (7) are respectively communicated with the two medicine spraying pipes (4), four supporting columns (2) are respectively provided with a driving wheel (8), the top ends of the four supporting columns (2) are respectively provided with an adjusting groove, the inner parts of the two adjusting grooves are respectively provided with an adjusting column (9) in a sliding manner, the top ends of the four adjusting columns (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the frame (1), a first transverse plate (10) is fixedly connected between the two supporting columns (2) positioned on the front side and the two supporting columns (2) positioned on the rear side, the top end of the first transverse plate (10) is provided with a first convex groove, the inner part of the first convex groove is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (11), the first convex block (12) is respectively connected with the outer part of the left side and the bidirectional screw (11), the right side of the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw (12) is respectively connected with the second convex block (13) in a second convex block in a sliding manner, the second convex block, the right side of the bidirectional screw, the motor, the second convex block (13) and the second convex block (13) respectively, the motor, the second convex block (13) are respectively connected with the second convex block, the top of two first protruding type pieces (12) all rotates and is connected with regulating plate (14), the intermediate position of two regulating plate (14) rotates through the pivot and connects, be located between two regulation post (9) of front side and be located equal fixedly connected with second diaphragm (15) between two regulation post (9) of rear side, the bottom of second diaphragm (15) is provided with the protruding type groove of second, the inside in two protruding type grooves all slides and is provided with second protruding type piece (16), the bottom of two protruding type pieces of second (16) rotates with the top of two regulating plate (14) respectively and is connected.

2. The insecticide sprayer based on the swinging type spray head as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing mechanism includes two commentaries on classics piece (17) and two-sided rack (18), the top left side of frame (1) is provided with two rotary troughs, two change piece (17) and rotate with two rotary troughs respectively and be connected, the equal fixedly connected with connecting seat (19) in top of two commentaries on classics piece (17), two connecting seats (19) rotate with two pesticide spraying pipe (4) respectively and are connected, and the outside of two connecting seats (19) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with gear (20), two-sided rack (18) are located the centre of two gear (20), the bottom of two-sided rack (18) and the top sliding fit of frame (1), and two-sided rack (18) mesh with two gear (20), the top fixedly connected with fixed block (21) of two-sided rack (18), the electronic jar (22) of the right-hand member fixedly connected with of fixed block (21), the right-hand member of electronic jar (22) and the side fixed connection of medical kit (3).

3. The insecticide sprayer based on the swinging type spray head as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting seat (19) is in threaded connection with a fixing screw (23), and the side end of the fixing screw (23) is abutted against the side end of the pesticide spraying pipe (4).

4. The sprayer based on the oscillating spray head of claim 3, wherein: the two first convex blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged about the central plane of the bidirectional screw (11).

5. The sprayer based on the swinging type spray head as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side of adjusting the groove is provided with the spacing groove, the side fixedly connected with stopper (24) of adjusting post (9), stopper (24) and spacing groove sliding fit.

6. The sprayer based on the swinging type spray head of claim 5, wherein: waterproof box (25) are established to the outside cover of motor (13), and waterproof box (25) pass through the screw and are connected with support column (2).