CN213819255U - Irrigation equipment with adjustable hydraulic engineering uses - Google Patents
Irrigation equipment with adjustable hydraulic engineering uses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213819255U CN213819255U CN202022747994.7U CN202022747994U CN213819255U CN 213819255 U CN213819255 U CN 213819255U CN 202022747994 U CN202022747994 U CN 202022747994U CN 213819255 U CN213819255 U CN 213819255U
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- outlet pipe
- rack
- water
- water inlet
- water tank
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, including the automobile body, install the water tank on the automobile body, the water tank top is provided with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel passes through the support column and links to each other with the automobile body, is connected with the self priming pump on the mounting panel, and the self priming pump is connected with first inlet tube, and first inlet tube is linked together with the water tank, and the self priming pump is connected with first outlet pipe, and first outlet pipe is connected with the shower nozzle through first hose, and shower nozzle swing joint is on the support; a rotary table is connected above the mounting plate through a rotary shaft, and the top of the rotary table is connected with the bottom of the bracket; a bearing seat is arranged on the rotary table, a transversely arranged lead screw is connected to the bearing seat, a nut is connected to the lead screw in a matching manner, the nut is hinged to a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the spray head; the rotating shaft is further connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is connected to a sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding rail is connected with the mounting plate, and the rack is connected with a driving mechanism. The device is convenient to adjust, can realize the adjustment of the spraying angle and ensures the spraying uniformity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, concretely relates to irrigation equipment with adjustable hydraulic engineering uses.
Background
Various irrigation devices are available on the market at present, and a plurality of inconveniences exist in the use process of some devices. During the use process, the following problems mainly exist: (1) when the sprayer is used, the sprayer can only be fixed at a certain angle, the spraying angle of the sprayer is inconvenient to adjust, the spraying angle cannot be adjusted according to the environment requirement and the plant requirement, (2) the direction of the sprayer cannot be adjusted, such as spraying towards the rear direction, the sprayer cannot swing, large-range spraying cannot be realized in the moving process, the limitation is large, the problems of non-uniform spraying and poor spraying effect exist, and certain limitation exists and needs to be improved; (3) when water is pumped from an external water source, such as a river or a lake, into the water tank, an additional water pump needs to be arranged, and additional cost investment is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, an adjustable irrigation device for hydraulic engineering is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides an adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, including the automobile body, install the water tank on the automobile body, the water tank top is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel through the support column with the automobile body links to each other, be connected with the self priming pump on the mounting panel, the self priming pump is connected with first inlet tube, first inlet tube with the water tank is linked together, the self priming pump is connected with first outlet pipe, first outlet pipe is connected with the shower nozzle through first hose, shower nozzle swing joint is on the support; a rotary table is connected above the mounting plate through a rotary shaft, and the top of the rotary table is connected with the bottom of the bracket; the rotary table is provided with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with a transversely arranged lead screw, the lead screw is connected with a nut in a matching way, the nut is hinged with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the spray head; the rotating shaft is also connected with a gear, one side of the gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is connected to a sliding rail in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding rail is connected with the mounting plate, and the rack is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rack to reciprocate;
the driving mechanism comprises a push rod, one end of the push rod is connected with the rack, the other end of the push rod is contacted with a cam, and the cam is connected with a motor; still be connected with a spliced pole on the mounting panel, the spliced pole with ejector pin sliding connection, be connected with the spring on the spliced pole outer wall, the other end of spring with the ejector pin outer wall links to each other.
Preferably, the first water inlet pipe is also communicated with a second water inlet pipe, a second ball valve is arranged on the second water inlet pipe, and a first ball valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe; the second water inlet pipe is connected with a second hose, the second hose is wound on a reel, and the reel is rotatably connected to the vehicle body; the first water outlet pipe is communicated with a second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the water tank, a third ball valve is arranged on the first water outlet pipe, and a fourth ball valve is arranged on the second water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the connecting column, the ejector rod freely penetrates through the sliding hole, and the spring is sleeved on the ejector rod.
Preferably, the number of the support columns is 6, and the support columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water tank.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod is connected with a handle.
Preferably, the bracket is arranged in a U shape.
Preferably, the water inlet of the water tank is further connected with a filter tank with a filter screen inside, and the filter tank is communicated with the second water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model can realize the adjustment of the elevation angle of the spray head by arranging the bracket and hinging the spray head with the bracket, in addition, when adjusting, the movement of the connecting rod can be realized by adopting the structural form of the lead screw, the nut and the connecting rod only by rotating the lead screw, thereby driving the spray head to swing up and down along the hinging point, and the adjustment of the water spraying angle can be well carried out according to the needs of the environment and the needs of plants;
2. the rotating shaft and the rotating disc are arranged above the mounting plate, the rotating disc rotates to realize the direction change of the orientation of the spray head, the gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the rack, the driving mechanism adopts the cam mechanism to drive the rack to realize reciprocating movement, the rotating disc can rotate in a reciprocating manner, the spray head swings in a reciprocating manner, the large-range spraying is realized, the aim of uniform spraying is realized, and the spraying effect is improved;
3. through setting up second inlet tube, second outlet pipe, constitute a pipeline by second inlet tube, self priming pump, second outlet pipe, can conveniently realize entering into the water tank with external water source extraction, accomplish water intaking work, need not extra reserve self priming pump again, a self priming pump just can realize to draw water to the water tank in store and from the water tank two purposes of water absorption sprinkling irrigation, practiced thrift the cost, the practicality is high.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic configuration view of the driving mechanism in a top view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the filter box structure.
Description of reference numerals:
1, a vehicle body; 2, wheels; 3, a water tank; 4, supporting columns; 5, mounting a plate; 6, a self-priming pump; 7 a first water inlet pipe; 71 a first ball valve; 8, a second water inlet pipe; 81 a second ball valve; 9 a second hose; 10, winding a reel; 11 a first water outlet pipe; 111 a third ball valve; 12 a second water outlet pipe; 121 a fourth ball valve; 13 a first hose; 14 spray heads; 15 a support; 16 a turntable; 17 gears; 18 racks; 19 a slide rail; 20 leading screws; 21, a bearing seat; 22 a connecting rod; 23, a nut; 24, a mandril; 25 springs; 26 connecting columns; 27 a cam; 28 motor; 29 a filter box; 30, filtering a net; 31 guide the rail.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, the adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering that this embodiment provided includes automobile body 1, and wheel 2 is installed to the bottom of automobile body 1, installs water tank 3 on the automobile body 1, is provided with mounting panel 5 above the water tank 3, and mounting panel 5 passes through support column 4 and links to each other with automobile body 1, and the quantity of support column 4 is provided with 6 and the symmetry sets up the both sides at water tank 3. The mounting plate 5 is connected with a self-sucking pump 6, the self-sucking pump 6 is connected with a first water inlet pipe 7, the first water inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the water tank 3, and the end part of the first water inlet pipe 7 is wrapped with a gauze which plays a role in filtering; the self-priming pump 6 is connected with a first water outlet pipe 11, the first water outlet pipe 11 is connected with a spray head 14 through a first hose 13, the spray head 14 is hinged on a support 15, the support 15 is arranged in a U shape, and the spray head 14 can rotate around a hinged point of the support 15, so that the adjustment of a spraying angle can be realized; a turntable 16 is connected above the mounting plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to the mounting plate 5 through a bearing, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable 16; the top of the turntable 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bracket 15.
A bearing seat 21 is arranged on the turntable 16, a transversely arranged lead screw 20 is connected to the bearing seat 21, a nut 23 is connected to the lead screw 20 in a matching manner, a connecting rod 22 is hinged to the upper end of the nut 23, the top of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the outer wall of the spray head 14, the lower end of the nut 23 is connected to a guide rail 31 in a sliding manner, the guide rail 31 is transversely arranged, one end of the guide rail 31 is connected to the bearing seat 21, and the nut 23 can slide along the guide rail 31; when the injection angle of the nozzle 14 is adjusted, the lead screw 20 is rotated to drive the nut 23 to move, the nut 23 is moved to drive the connecting rod 22 to move, so that the nozzle 14 is rotated up and down, and the adjustment of the injection angle is completed.
To facilitate rotation, a handle is attached to one end of the threaded shaft 20.
The rotating shaft is also connected with a gear 17, one side of the gear 17 is meshed with a rack 18, the rack 18 is connected to a sliding rail 19 in a sliding manner, and the rack 18 can slide along the sliding rail 19; the bottom of the slide rail 19 is connected with the mounting plate 5, and the rack 18 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rack 18 to reciprocate; the driving mechanism comprises a push rod 24, one end of the push rod 24 is connected with the rack 18, the other end of the push rod 24 is contacted with a cam 27, and the cam 27 is connected with a motor 28; still be connected with a spliced pole 26 on the mounting panel 5, spliced pole 26 and ejector pin 24 sliding connection are connected with spring 25 on the spliced pole 26 outer wall, and the other end of spring 25 links to each other with ejector pin 24 outer wall, and is specific, has seted up a slide opening on the spliced pole 26, and ejector pin 24 freely runs through the slide opening, and ejector pin 24 can remove in the slide opening, and spring 25 cover is established on ejector pin 24.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the sprayer is used, when the spraying angle of the sprayer 14 needs to be adjusted, the screw rod 20 is rotated, the screw rod 20 drives the nut 23 to move, the nut 23 moves to drive the connecting rod 22 to move, the up-and-down movement of the sprayer 14 is further realized, and the adjustment of the spraying angle is completed; when the uniform spraying is needed, the motor 28 is started, the motor 28 drives the cam 27 to rotate, the cam 27 is matched with the elastic force action of the spring 25 in the rotating process, the ejector rod 24 can be driven to reciprocate, the ejector rod 24 can drive the rack 18 to reciprocate, the rack 18 is meshed with the gear 17, the gear 17 can reciprocate in the reciprocating process of the rack 18, the reciprocating rotation of the turntable 16 is completed, the large-range spraying of the swinging of the spray head 14 is achieved, the uniform spraying purpose is achieved, and the spraying effect is improved.
In addition, when the adjustment is performed, the structure form of the screw rod 20, the nut 23 and the connecting rod 22 is adopted, and the connecting rod 22 can be moved only by rotating the screw rod 20, so that the spray head 14 is driven to swing up and down along a hinge point, and the water spraying angle can be well adjusted according to the environment requirement and the plant requirement; through set up pivot, carousel 16 above mounting panel 5, the position change of 14 orientations of shower nozzles can be realized in the carousel 16 rotation, installation gear 17 in the pivot, gear 17 meshes has rack 18, and actuating mechanism adopts cam 27 mechanism to drive rack 18 and realizes reciprocating motion, can make carousel 16 reciprocating rotation, and then shower nozzle 14 reciprocating swing, realizes spraying on a large scale, realizes spraying even purpose, has improved and has sprayed the effect.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the first water inlet pipe 7 is also communicated with a second water inlet pipe 8, the second water inlet pipe 8 is provided with a second ball valve 81, and the first water inlet pipe 7 is provided with a first ball valve 71; the second water inlet pipe 8 is connected with a second hose 9, the second hose 9 is wound on a reel 10, the reel 10 is connected to the vehicle body 1 through a reel frame body, and the reel 10 can rotate; the first water outlet pipe 11 is communicated with a second water outlet pipe 12, the second water outlet pipe 12 is connected with a water inlet of the water tank 3, a third ball valve 111 is arranged on the first water outlet pipe 11, and a fourth ball valve 121 is arranged on the second water outlet pipe 12.
The water inlet of the water tank 3 is also connected with a filter box 29 with a filter screen 30 inside, and the filter box 29 is communicated with the second water outlet pipe 12.
When the water taking device is used, when water is taken from the outside, the reel 10 is rotated, the second hose 9 is taken down from the reel 10, the end part of the second hose 9 extends into a river channel or a lake, the first ball valve 71 and the third ball valve 111 are closed, the second ball valve 81 and the fourth ball valve 121 are opened, the self-sucking pump 6 is started, and water flows into the water tank 3 through the second hose 9, the self-sucking pump 6 and the second water outlet pipe 12 until the water taking work is finished; when sprinkling irrigation is needed, the second ball valve 81 and the fourth ball valve 121 are closed, the first ball valve 71 and the third ball valve 111 are opened, and water flows through the first water inlet pipe 7, the self-priming pump 6, the first water outlet pipe 11 and the first hose 13 and is sprayed out from the spray head 14 to finish sprinkling; one self priming pump 6 just can realize drawing water to the water tank 3 and store and follow two purposes of the water absorption sprinkling irrigation in the water tank 3, just so need not extra reserve self priming pump 6 again, practiced thrift the cost, the practicality is high.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The adjustable irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering comprises a vehicle body, wherein a water tank is mounted on the vehicle body, and is characterized in that a mounting plate is arranged above the water tank and is connected with the vehicle body through a support column, a self-priming pump is connected onto the mounting plate and is connected with a first water inlet pipe, the first water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, the self-priming pump is connected with a first water outlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe is connected with a spray head through a first hose, and the spray head is movably connected onto a support; a rotary table is connected above the mounting plate through a rotary shaft, and the top of the rotary table is connected with the bottom of the bracket; the rotary table is provided with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with a transversely arranged lead screw, the lead screw is connected with a nut in a matching way, the nut is hinged with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the spray head; the rotating shaft is also connected with a gear, one side of the gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is connected to a sliding rail in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding rail is connected with the mounting plate, and the rack is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rack to reciprocate;
the driving mechanism comprises a push rod, one end of the push rod is connected with the rack, the other end of the push rod is contacted with a cam, and the cam is connected with a motor; still be connected with a spliced pole on the mounting panel, the spliced pole with ejector pin sliding connection, be connected with the spring on the spliced pole outer wall, the other end of spring with the ejector pin outer wall links to each other.
2. The adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first water inlet pipe is further communicated with a second water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe is provided with a second ball valve, and the first water inlet pipe is provided with a first ball valve; the second water inlet pipe is connected with a second hose, the second hose is wound on a reel, and the reel is rotatably connected to the vehicle body; the first water outlet pipe is communicated with a second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the water tank, a third ball valve is arranged on the first water outlet pipe, and a fourth ball valve is arranged on the second water outlet pipe.
3. The adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein the connecting column is provided with a slide hole, the push rod freely passes through the slide hole, and the spring is sleeved on the push rod.
4. The adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein the number of the support columns is 6, and the support columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water tank.
5. The adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein a handle is connected to one end of the lead screw.
6. The adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein the support is in a "U" shape.
7. The adjustable irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering of claim 2, wherein a filter tank with a filter screen inside is further connected to the water inlet of the water tank, and the filter tank is communicated with the second water outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022747994.7U CN213819255U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Irrigation equipment with adjustable hydraulic engineering uses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022747994.7U CN213819255U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Irrigation equipment with adjustable hydraulic engineering uses |
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CN213819255U true CN213819255U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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CN202022747994.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213819255U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Irrigation equipment with adjustable hydraulic engineering uses |
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CN (1) | CN213819255U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113786944A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-14 | 江门市安诺特炊具制造有限公司 | Magnetic induction coating spraying system and method for cooking utensils |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202022747994.7U patent/CN213819255U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113786944A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-14 | 江门市安诺特炊具制造有限公司 | Magnetic induction coating spraying system and method for cooking utensils |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210730 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |