CN218921048U - Pasture cutting device for livestock processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture cutting device for livestock processing, which comprises a cutting box, a cutting driving mechanism, a pasture cutting mechanism, a transferring anti-winding mechanism, a pasture output mechanism and a vibration filtering mechanism, wherein a discharging barrel is arranged at the lower part of the cutting box, a pasture discharging hole is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the discharging barrel, the pasture cutting mechanism and the transferring anti-winding mechanism are both arranged in the cutting box, the cutting driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the cutting box, the pasture cutting mechanism and the transferring anti-winding mechanism are both connected with the cutting driving mechanism, the upper part of the pasture output mechanism is arranged in the cutting box, the lower part of the pasture output mechanism is arranged in the discharging barrel, and the vibration filtering mechanism is arranged below the pasture discharging hole. The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture production, and particularly provides a pasture cutting device for livestock processing, which can ensure the cutting efficiency of a cutting roller on pasture and can filter the cut pasture so as to ensure the quality of the cut pasture.

Description

Pasture cutting device for livestock processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture production, in particular to a pasture cutting device for livestock processing.

Background

Pasture is an important feed in livestock breeding, and can convert plant energy such as pasture feed into animal energy so as to obtain the growth of livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials. At present, in the livestock breeding process, the livestock is often required to be fed with pasture, and after the pasture is collected, the pasture is often required to be cut for facilitating eating of the livestock.

The cutting roller that the pasture was twined easily in cutting process to influence the cutting efficiency of cutting roller to the pasture, in addition, can contain certain impurity, dust and stone etc. in the pasture, thereby influence the quality of pasture.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the pasture cutting device for the livestock processing, which can ensure the cutting efficiency of the cutting roller on pasture and can filter the cut pasture so as to ensure the quality of the cut pasture.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pasture cutting device for livestock processing, which comprises a cutting box, a cutting driving mechanism, a pasture cutting mechanism, a transferring anti-winding mechanism, a pasture output mechanism and a vibration filtering mechanism, wherein a pasture feeding hopper is arranged on the top wall of the cutting box, a discharging barrel is arranged at the lower part of the cutting box, the lower end of the discharging barrel is provided with a sealing structure, a pasture discharging hole is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the discharging barrel, the pasture cutting mechanism and the transferring anti-winding mechanism are both arranged in the cutting box, the transferring anti-winding mechanism is arranged below the pasture cutting mechanism, the cutting driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the cutting box, the pasture cutting mechanism and the transferring anti-winding mechanism are both connected with the cutting driving mechanism, the upper part of the pasture output mechanism is arranged in the cutting box, the lower part of the pasture output mechanism is arranged in the discharging barrel, and the vibration filtering mechanism is arranged below the pasture discharging hole.

For realizing the cutting of pasture and the drive that the cutting was prevented twining, cutting actuating mechanism includes protective housing, cutting motor, gear shaft and drive gear, the protective housing is located on the lateral wall of cutting the case, cutting motor locates on the inner wall of protective housing, the gear shaft rotates and locates on the lateral wall of cutting the case, the one end of gear shaft is located the protective housing, the other end of gear shaft is located the cutting incasement, the gear shaft is equipped with four groups, a set of the gear shaft links to each other with the cutting motor output shaft, drive gear corresponds with the gear shaft and is equipped with four groups, four groups drive gear locates on the gear shaft respectively, four groups drive gear is rectangular array distribution, adjacent two groups intermesh between the drive gear, two groups that are located the top drive gear rotates in opposite directions, two groups that are located the below drive gear rotates in opposite directions, pasture cutting mechanism links to each other with two groups of gear shafts that are located the top, it links to each other with two groups of gear shafts that are located the below to shift anti-twining mechanism.

For realizing the cutting action of forage grass, forage grass cutting mechanism includes two sets of cutting rollers and cutting blade, two sets of the cutting rollers are located respectively on two sets of gear shafts that are located the top, two sets of the cutting rollers rotate in opposite directions, cutting blade evenly distributed is on the cutting rollers, two sets of the cutting rollers are located the below of forage grass loading hopper.

For shifting out the winding pasture between the cutting blade on the cutting roller, guarantee the pasture cutting effect, shift and prevent twining the mechanism and include two sets of transfer roller and transfer angle nail, two sets of transfer roller are located respectively on two sets of gear shafts of below, transfer angle nail evenly locates on the transfer roller, transfer angle nail is the slope setting, the tangential direction of transfer angle nail is unanimous with the direction of rotation of transfer roller, be equipped with the transfer angle between transfer angle nail and the transfer roller.

Preferably, the transfer angle between the transfer pins and the outer side wall of the transfer roller is 45-60 °.

For the smooth output of pasture in the messenger cutting case, pasture output mechanism includes output motor, output shaft and carries helical blade, output motor locates on the diapire of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the output shaft rotates to locate on the diapire of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the upper end of output shaft extends to the cutting incasement, the output shaft links to each other with output motor, carry helical blade to locate on the conveying shaft.

For realizing the filtration edulcoration of pasture after the cutting, vibrations filter mechanism includes vibrations drive assembly, middle part supporting component and filter, vibrations drive assembly is equipped with two sets of, two sets of vibrations drive assembly symmetry locates middle part supporting component both sides, the both ends of filter link to each other with vibrations drive assembly, the middle part of filter links to each other with middle part supporting component, the filter is located the below of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the filter screen on the filter.

Further, baffles are arranged on two sides of the filter plate.

Further, the vibration driving assembly comprises a driving box, a driving motor, an eccentric disc, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged in the driving box, the eccentric disc is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the first connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the eccentric disc, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is slidably arranged on the top wall of the driving box, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the filter plate.

Further, middle part supporting component includes bracing piece, supporting spring, support slide and connecting rod, the spring groove has been seted up to the upper end of bracing piece, supporting spring locates the spring inslot, the support slide slides and locates the spring inslot, the support slide is tangent with the lateral wall in spring groove, the both ends of connecting rod link to each other with support slide and filter respectively.

The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: the pasture cutting device for livestock processing provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) The pasture wound on the cutting roller can be transferred by matching the transfer anti-winding mechanism with the pasture cutting mechanism, so that the cutting efficiency of the cutting blade is ensured;

(2) The pasture after cutting can be smoothly output to the cutting box through the arrangement of the pasture output mechanism;

(3) The vibration driving of the filter plate is realized through the arrangement of the vibration filtering mechanism, so that the efficient impurity removal of pasture is realized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutting driving mechanism of a pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, a cutting box, 2, a cutting driving mechanism, 3, a pasture cutting mechanism, 4, a transferring anti-winding mechanism, 5, a pasture output mechanism, 6, a vibration filtering mechanism, 7, a pasture hopper, 8, a discharging barrel, 9, a pasture discharging hole, 10, a protective box, 11, a baffle, 12, a gear shaft, 13, a driving gear, 14 and a cutting roller, 15, a cutting blade, 16, a transfer roller, 17, a transfer angle nail, 18, an output motor, 19, an output shaft, 20, a conveying helical blade, 21, a filter plate, 22, a filter screen, 23, a driving box, 24, a connecting rod, 25, an eccentric disc, 26, a first connecting rod, 27, a second connecting rod, 28, a supporting rod, 29, a supporting spring, 30 and a supporting slide plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment provides a pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing, including cutting case 1, cutting actuating mechanism 2, pasture cutting mechanism 3, transfer prevent twining mechanism 4, pasture output mechanism 5 and vibrations filter mechanism 6, cut and offered pasture loading hopper 7 on the roof of case 1, the lower part of cutting case 1 is equipped with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 8, the lower extreme of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 8 is seal structure setting, set up pasture discharge gate 9 on the lower part lateral wall of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 8, pasture cutting mechanism 3 and transfer prevent twining mechanism 4 all locate cutting case 1 in, transfer prevent twining mechanism 4 is located the below of pasture cutting mechanism 3, cutting actuating mechanism 2 locates on the lateral wall of cutting case 1, synchronous drive pasture cutting mechanism 3 and transfer prevent twining mechanism 4 under the effect of cutting actuating mechanism 2 to guarantee the smooth high-efficient cutting of pasture, pasture cutting mechanism 3 and transfer prevent twining mechanism 4 all link to each other with cutting actuating mechanism 2, cut in the effect that the upper portion of pasture output mechanism 5 can locate under the cutting mechanism 5 in cutting mechanism 6 in order to detach impurity in the filter mechanism 6, but the filter mechanism 5 is located under the effect of cutting mechanism 1 in the output section of thick bamboo 6.

Specifically: referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the cutting driving mechanism 2 includes a protection box 10, a cutting motor, a gear shaft 12 and a driving gear 13, the protection box 10 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the cutting box 1, the cutting motor is disposed on an inner wall of the protection box 10, the gear shaft 12 is rotatably disposed on a sidewall of the cutting box 1, one end of the gear shaft 12 is disposed in the protection box 10, the other end of the gear shaft 12 is disposed in the cutting box 1, the gear shaft 12 is provided with four groups, one group of the gear shafts 12 is connected with an output shaft 19 of the cutting motor, the driving gear 13 is correspondingly provided with four groups corresponding to the gear shaft 12, the four groups of the driving gears 13 are respectively disposed on the gear shaft 12, the four groups of the driving gears 13 are distributed in a rectangular array, two adjacent groups of the driving gears 13 are meshed with each other, the two groups of the driving gears 13 disposed above are rotated in opposite directions, the two groups of driving gears 13 at the lower part rotate in opposite directions, the pasture cutting mechanism 3 is connected with the two groups of gear shafts 12 at the upper part, the transfer anti-winding mechanism 4 is connected with the two groups of gear shafts 12 at the lower part, the pasture cutting mechanism 3 comprises two groups of cutting rollers 14 and cutting blades 15, the two groups of cutting rollers 14 are respectively arranged on the two groups of gear shafts 12 at the upper part, the two groups of cutting rollers 14 rotate in opposite directions, the cutting blades 15 are uniformly distributed on the cutting rollers 14, the two groups of cutting rollers 14 are arranged below the pasture feeding hopper 7, the pasture is cut under the cooperation of the two groups of cutting rollers 14, the transfer anti-winding mechanism 4 comprises two groups of transfer rollers 16 and transfer pins 17, the two groups of transfer rollers 16 are respectively arranged on the two groups of gear shafts 12 at the lower part, the transfer pins 17 are uniformly arranged on the transfer rollers 16, the transfer angle nail 17 is arranged obliquely, the tangential direction of the transfer angle nail 17 is consistent with the rotation direction of the transfer roller 16, a transfer angle is arranged between the transfer angle nail 17 and the transfer roller 16, the transfer angle between the transfer angle nail 17 and the outer side wall of the transfer roller 16 is 45-60 degrees, and pasture wound on the cutting roller 14 can be smoothly transferred through the transfer angle arrangement of the angle, and pasture can be effectively prevented from being clamped between two adjacent sets of transfer angle nails 17.

Specifically: referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the pasture output mechanism 5 includes an output motor 18, an output shaft 19 and a conveying screw blade 20, the output motor 18 is disposed on the bottom wall of the discharge cylinder 8, the output shaft 19 is rotatably disposed on the bottom wall of the discharge cylinder 8, the upper end of the output shaft 19 extends into the cutting box 1, the output shaft 19 is connected with the output motor 18, and the conveying screw blade 20 is disposed on the conveying shaft.

Specifically: referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, vibration filter mechanism 6 includes vibration drive subassembly, middle part supporting component and filter 21, vibration drive subassembly is equipped with two sets of, two sets of vibration drive subassembly symmetry locates the middle part supporting component both sides, the both ends and the vibration drive subassembly of filter 21 link to each other, the middle part of filter 21 links to each other with middle part supporting component, filter 21 is located the below of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 8, be equipped with filter screen 22 on the filter 21, the both sides of filter 21 are equipped with baffle 11, vibration drive subassembly includes drive case 23, driving motor, eccentric disk 25, connecting rod one 26 and connecting rod two 27, driving motor locates in the drive case 23, eccentric disk 25 locates on driving motor's the output shaft 19, the one end eccentric articulated of connecting rod one 26 is located on the eccentric disk 25, the one end and the connecting rod one 26 articulated linking to each other, the connecting rod two 27 slide and locate on the roof of drive case 23, the other end and filter 21 link to each other, can drive 21 under vibration drive the effect of vibration drive the filter 21 to realize that pasture is middle part is equipped with baffle 11, the supporting component, support bar 29, support spring support groove 29, support groove 29 and support groove are located in the spring groove 30 are located to support groove 30, support groove and support groove 30 are located to support groove 30 respectively.

When the forage grass feeding hopper 7 is specifically used, forage grass is added into the cutting box 1 through the forage grass feeding hopper 7, the cutting motor is started, the cutting motor drives a group of gear shafts 12 to rotate, the cutting roller 14 and the transfer roller 16 can be driven to rotate through meshing between the driving gears 13, the cutting roller 14 is used for cutting the forage grass, the transfer roller 16 transfers the forage grass wound on the cutting roller 14 and is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, the output shaft 19 and the conveying helical blade 20 are driven to rotate under the action of the output motor 18, the conveying helical blade 20 outputs the forage grass from the forage grass discharge port 9, the forage grass falls on the filter plate 21, the eccentric disc 25 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor, one end of the first connecting rod 26 is driven to rotate when the eccentric disc 25 rotates, the first connecting rod 26 drives the second connecting rod 27 to pull the filter plate 21 to vibrate up and down, and the vibration impurity removal of the forage grass is realized.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Pasture cutting device is used in poultry processing, its characterized in that: including cutting case, cutting actuating mechanism, pasture cutting mechanism, transfer and prevent twining mechanism, pasture output mechanism and vibration filter mechanism, the pasture loading hopper has been seted up on the roof of cutting case, the lower part of cutting case is equipped with a play feed cylinder, the lower extreme of play feed cylinder sets up for seal structure, the pasture discharge gate has been seted up on the lower part lateral wall of play feed cylinder, pasture cutting mechanism and transfer are prevented twining the mechanism and are all located the cutting incasement, transfer is prevented twining the mechanism and is located pasture cutting mechanism's below, cutting actuating mechanism locates on the lateral wall of cutting case, pasture cutting mechanism and transfer are prevented twining the mechanism and are all linked to each other with cutting actuating mechanism, in cutting case was located on the upper portion of pasture output mechanism, in the play feed cylinder was located to the lower part of pasture output mechanism, vibration filter mechanism locates the below of pasture discharge gate.

2. A pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting driving mechanism comprises a protective box, a cutting motor, gear shafts and driving gears, wherein the protective box is arranged on the outer side wall of the cutting box, the cutting motor is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box, the gear shafts are rotationally arranged on one side wall of the cutting box, one ends of the gear shafts are positioned in the protective box, the other ends of the gear shafts are positioned in the cutting box, the gear shafts are provided with four groups, one group of the gear shafts are connected with an output shaft of the cutting motor, the driving gears and the gear shafts are correspondingly provided with four groups, the four groups of the driving gears are respectively arranged on the gear shafts, the four groups of the driving gears are distributed in a rectangular array, two adjacent groups of the driving gears are meshed with each other, the two groups of the driving gears above are oppositely rotated, the pasture cutting mechanism is connected with the two groups of gear shafts above, and the transfer winding preventing mechanism is connected with the two groups of gear shafts below.

3. A pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pasture cutting mechanism comprises two groups of cutting rollers and cutting blades, the two groups of cutting rollers are respectively arranged on two groups of gear shafts above, the two groups of cutting rollers rotate in opposite directions, the cutting blades are uniformly distributed on the cutting rollers, and the two groups of cutting rollers are arranged below the pasture feeding hopper.

4. A pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transfer anti-winding mechanism comprises two groups of transfer rollers and transfer angle nails, the two groups of transfer rollers are respectively arranged on two groups of gear shafts positioned below, the transfer angle nails are uniformly arranged on the transfer rollers, the transfer angle nails are obliquely arranged, the tangential direction of the transfer angle nails is consistent with the rotation direction of the transfer rollers, and a transfer angle is arranged between the transfer angle nails and the transfer rollers.

5. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 4, wherein: the transfer angle between the transfer angle nail and the outer side wall of the transfer roller is 45-60 degrees.

6. A pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pasture output mechanism comprises an output motor, an output shaft and a conveying helical blade, wherein the output motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the discharging cylinder, the output shaft is rotationally arranged on the bottom wall of the discharging cylinder, the upper end of the output shaft extends into the cutting box, the output shaft is connected with the output motor, and the conveying helical blade is arranged on the conveying shaft.

7. A pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration filtering mechanism comprises vibration driving assemblies, middle supporting assemblies and filtering plates, wherein the two groups of vibration driving assemblies are arranged, the two groups of vibration driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle supporting assemblies, two ends of the filtering plates are connected with the vibration driving assemblies, the middle parts of the filtering plates are connected with the middle supporting assemblies, the filtering plates are located below the discharging cylinders, and filtering screens are arranged on the filtering plates.

8. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 7, wherein: and baffles are arranged on two sides of the filter plate.

9. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 8, wherein: the vibration driving assembly comprises a driving box, a driving motor, an eccentric disc, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged in the driving box, the eccentric disc is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the first connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the eccentric disc, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is slidably arranged on the top wall of the driving box, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the filter plate.

10. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing according to claim 9, wherein: the middle support assembly comprises a support rod, a support spring, a support slide plate and a connecting rod, wherein a spring groove is formed in the upper end of the support rod, the support spring is arranged in the spring groove, the support slide plate is slidably arranged in the spring groove, the support slide plate is tangent to the side wall of the spring groove, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the support slide plate and the filter plate.

Images