CN218912137U

CN218912137U - Plastering machine for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN218912137U
Application number: CN202320098006.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-01
Filing date: 2023-02-01
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastering machine for building construction, which relates to the technical field of building construction equipment and comprises a chassis, wherein two corresponding supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis, a sliding mechanism is arranged in each supporting rod, an installation rod is fixedly connected between the two sliding mechanisms, a plastering plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation rod, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation rod and positioned below the plastering plate, and a return chute is formed in each receiving plate, and has the beneficial effects that: through receipts ash mechanism, after the spraying of ash head with mud on the wall, the board is plastered through plastering again, makes the cement at receiving the flitch top flow into the inside of returning the hopper through the feed back groove, then starts the inside that first force (forcing) pump will return the hopper retrieves cement and carry the inside to the agitator tank through the flexible pipe of second, can use once more to avoid extravagant, still greatly reduced staff's working strength through receipts ash mechanism.

Description

Plastering machine for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a plastering machine for building construction.

Background

Plastering is a basic decoration project in house construction, which is to smear mortar on the walls, the ground, the ceiling and the surface of the house construction, has the functions of protecting the base layer and increasing the beauty, provides special functions for the construction, and generally has two main functions: the wall has the protection function, protects the wall from being corroded by wind, rain and snow, increases the moistureproof, weather-proof and heat-insulating capabilities of the wall, and improves the durability and thermal performance of the wall; secondly, beautify the function, improve indoor sanitary condition, air-purifying, beautify the environment, improve the comfort level of living.

According to the chinese patent of patent application No. 202122783722.7: the utility model provides a plastering machine for building engineering construction, includes the plastering machine device, the plastering machine device including moving the subassembly and plastering the subassembly, the subassembly of plastering include mortar agitator, force pump, sliding plate, plastering roller and play ash head, the mortar agitator in be provided with the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly rotate and connect in the inside of mortar agitator, plastering roller and play ash head fixed connection on the sliding plate, through setting up the mortar agitator, the mortar agitator in be provided with the stirring subassembly, the cooperation through mortar agitator and stirring subassembly is used and to carry out even mixing stirring to mortar, thereby the in-process that the manpower of plastering can be carried out at the plastering machine device simultaneously has been saved greatly stirs, thereby the use in-process of plastering machine can't stir the mortar composition deposit that leads to and pile up the homogeneity of plastering has been reduced, has improved the plastering quality of construction effectively.

However, the patent still exists after improvement, and the excessive cement always falls off in the plastering process of the wall surface, so that waste is caused, and the labor is needed to be shoveled, so that the working strength of staff is greatly increased, and the construction plastering machine is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects that the prior art always drops excessive cement in the plastering process of the wall surface, thereby causing waste, and the labor is required to be shoveled, the working strength of staff is greatly increased, the utility model provides a construction plastering machine, and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction plastering machine, includes the chassis, the top fixed mounting on chassis has two bracing pieces that correspond, the inside of bracing piece is provided with slide mechanism, two fixedly connected with installation pole between the slide mechanism, one side fixedly connected with of installation pole is plastered the board, one side of installation pole just is located the below fixedly connected with of plastering board and connects the flitch, the feed back groove has been seted up to the inside of receiving the flitch, one side fixedly connected with of feed back groove returns the hopper, the inside fixedly connected with second flexible pipe of feed back hopper, the inside fixed mounting of installation pole has two electric telescopic handle that correspond, two electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with spouts ash head.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is arranged in the supporting rod, a second sliding groove is arranged in the supporting rod and located on one side of the first sliding groove, a threaded rod is connected to the second sliding groove in a rotating mode, a sliding block is connected to the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, the threaded rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, the second connecting rod is connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a mounting rod is fixedly connected between the two second connecting rods, the sliding mechanism drives the plastering mechanism and the ash collecting mechanism to move up and down, and accordingly plastering is convenient to conduct on a wall surface and cement falling is recovered.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of chassis has the second servo motor, two the one end fixedly connected with belt conveying mechanism of threaded rod, the output belt conveying mechanism fixed connection of second servo motor, through starting the second servo motor, makes belt conveying mechanism drive two threaded rods and rotates to make two threaded rods drive slide mechanism and remove.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with conveying pipeline of ash spraying head, the other end of conveying pipeline extends to the inside of agitator tank, the outside of conveying pipeline is provided with the second force (forcing) pump, agitator tank fixed mounting is in the top of chassis, the other end of second flexible pipe extends to the inside of agitator tank, the inside of agitator tank is provided with rabbling mechanism, the top fixed mounting of agitator tank has the feeder hopper, one side fixed mounting of agitator tank has first servo motor, the output and the rabbling mechanism fixed connection of first servo motor drives the rabbling mechanism through the start-up and rotates the stirring that carries out the stirring that lasts to the inside mud of agitator tank and keep the homogeneity of mud, and the restart second force (forcing) pump is with the mud through conveying pipeline transportation to ash spraying head department to the wall blowout.

Preferably, the outer side of the chassis is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks, the first connecting blocks are rotationally connected with first connecting rods in the first connecting blocks, the outer sides of the other ends of the first connecting rods are rotationally connected with fixing plates, before plastering the wall surface, the plurality of groups of first connecting rods are rotated downwards, and then the plurality of groups of fixing plates are rotated, so that the plurality of groups of fixing plates are contacted with the ground surface to fix the plastering machine.

Preferably, the other end of the second telescopic pipe extends to the inside of the stirring tank, a first pressurizing pump is arranged on the outer side of the second telescopic pipe, cement in the return hopper is recovered from the return tank through the first pressurizing pump arranged on the outer side of the second telescopic pipe, and the cement is conveyed to the inside of the stirring tank again to be stirred uniformly and can be reused.

Preferably, four groups of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and the universal wheels are convenient for workers to move the plastering machine.

The utility model provides a plastering machine for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this construction plastering machine through receipts ash mechanism, after the spraying of ash head with mud on the wall, the board is plastered through plastering again, at this moment unnecessary cement constantly accumulates at the top of plastering the board, then constantly drop from the both sides of plastering the board, use the receiving plate to stop the cement that drops afterwards, the structure of rethread receiving plate both ends slope to the middle part makes the cement at receiving plate top flow into the inside of returning the hopper through the feed back groove, then start the inside that the first force (forcing) pump will return the inside of hopper was retrieved and carry the inside to the agitator tank through the flexible pipe of second, can use once more, thereby avoid extravagant, still greatly reduced staff's working strength through receipts ash mechanism.

2. This construction plastering machine, when reaching the roof through electric telescopic handle to plastering to the wall, can close the second force (forcing) pump and stop carrying mud to spouting the ash head, two electric telescopic handle shrink of restarting drive spouts the ash head and move down, make the top of spouting the ash head flush with the top of installation pole, prevent to spout the ash head and be damaged by extrusion, before plastering to the wall, the multiunit head rod of downward rotation earlier, rotate multiunit fixed plate again, thereby make multiunit fixed plate and ground contact fix the plastering machine, thereby guarantee the normal operating of plastering machine, it is more convenient to use compared with the general plastering machine on the market.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a support rod; 3. a first sliding groove; 4. a first connection block; 5. a first connecting rod; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a stirring tank; 8. a first servo motor; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a second telescopic tube; 11. a first pressurizing pump; 12. returning to a hopper; 13. a feed back groove; 14. a receiving plate; 15. a plastering plate; 16. a mounting rod; 17. an ash spraying head; 18. a material conveying pipe; 19. a stirring mechanism; 20. a second pressurizing pump; 21. a second servo motor; 22. a belt conveying mechanism; 23. a threaded rod; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a sliding block; 26. a second connecting rod; 27. and a second sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the construction plastering machine comprises a chassis 1, two corresponding supporting rods 2 are fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis 1, a sliding mechanism is arranged in the supporting rods 2 and comprises a first sliding groove 3, the first sliding groove 3 is arranged in the supporting rods 2, a second sliding groove 27 is arranged in the supporting rods 2 and positioned at one side of the first sliding groove 3, a threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove 27, a sliding block 25 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 27, the threaded rod 23 penetrates through the sliding block 25 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, a second connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected at one side of the sliding block 25, the second connecting rod 26 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 3, a mounting rod 16 is fixedly connected between the two second connecting rods 26, the plastering mechanism and the ash collecting mechanism are driven to move up and down through the sliding mechanism, thereby facilitating plastering of the wall surface and recycling of dropped cement, a second servo motor 21 is fixedly arranged in the chassis 1, one end of each of two threaded rods 23 is fixedly connected with a belt conveying mechanism 22, the output end of each of the second servo motors 21 is fixedly connected with each of the belt conveying mechanisms 22, the belt conveying mechanism 22 drives the two threaded rods 23 to rotate by starting the second servo motor 21, so that the two threaded rods 23 drive the sliding mechanism to move, one side of each of the mounting rods 16 is fixedly connected with a plastering plate 15, one side of each of the mounting rods 16 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 14 below the plastering plate 15, a return groove 13 is formed in each of the receiving plates 14, one side of each of the return grooves 13 is fixedly connected with a return hopper 12, each of the return hoppers 12 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic pipe 10, two corresponding electric telescopic rods 24 are fixedly arranged in each of the mounting rods 16, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 24 are fixedly connected with the ash spraying heads 17.

The inside fixedly connected with conveying pipeline 18 of ash spraying head 17, the other end of conveying pipeline 18 extends to the inside of agitator tank 7, the outside of conveying pipeline 18 is provided with second force (forcing) pump 20, agitator tank 7 fixed mounting is in the top of chassis 1, the other end of second flexible pipe 10 extends to the inside of agitator tank 7, the inside of agitator tank 7 is provided with rabbling mechanism 19, the top fixed mounting of agitator tank 7 has feeder hopper 9, one side fixed mounting of agitator tank 7 has first servo motor 8, the output and the rabbling mechanism 19 fixed connection of first servo motor 8, drive rabbling mechanism 19 through the start-up and rotate the stirring mechanism 19 and keep the homogeneity of mud to the inside mud of agitator tank 7 continuously, start the second force (forcing) pump 20 again and transport mud to ash spraying head 17 department through conveying pipeline 18 and blowout to the wall, the outside fixed mounting of chassis 1 has multiunit first connecting block 4, the inside rotation of first connecting block 4 is connected with head rod 5, the outside rotation of the first connecting rod 5 other end is connected with fixed plate 6, before plastering the wall, first multiunit first connecting rod 5 rotates, the multiunit fixed plate 6 again, make the multiunit connecting plate 6 and the universal pump 10 is connected to the inside the universal joint pump 10 to the inside of the flexible pipe, the flexible pipe is followed, the setting up the universal joint pump is followed to the inside the pump 11, the flexible pipe is used to carry out the setting up the universal joint pump is used to the inside of the pump 11, the flexible pipe is convenient for carrying out the setting up the inside the flexible pipe, the flexible pipe is used to carry out the pump 11, the flexible pipe is used to carry out the inside the flexible pipe, the pump is used to carry out the flexible pipe is convenient to the setting, the inside the flexible pipe is the inside of the flexible pipe is the equipment 1, the equipment is the equipment of the equipment.

In summary, when the construction plastering machine is used, firstly, a worker moves the plastering machine to a position to be used, then rotates a plurality of groups of first connecting rods 5, then rotates a plurality of groups of fixing plates 6, makes the plurality of groups of fixing plates 6 contact with the ground to fix the plastering machine, then feeds slurry into the stirring tank 7 through the feed hopper 9, then starts the first servo motor 8 to drive the stirring mechanism 19 to rotate, continuously stirs slurry in the stirring tank 7, keeps the slurry uniform, then starts the second booster pump 20 to transport the slurry to the position of the ash spraying head 17 through the conveying pipe 18 to spray the slurry to the wall surface, then starts the second servo motor 21 to drive the belt conveying mechanism 22 to drive the two threaded rods 23 to rotate, so that the two threaded rods 23 drive the sliding mechanism to move, and the plastering plate 15 smoothes the slurry on the wall surface, at this time, the excessive cement is continuously accumulated on the top of the plastering plate 15, then continuously falls from the two sides of the plastering plate 15, then the falling cement is blocked by using the material receiving plate 14, the cement on the top of the material receiving plate 14 flows into the interior of the material returning hopper 12 through the material returning groove 13 by using the structure that the two ends of the material receiving plate 14 incline towards the middle, then the first pressurizing pump 11 is started to convey the cement recovered in the interior of the material returning hopper 12 to the interior of the stirring box 7 through the second telescopic pipe 10, the cement can be reused, when the plastering wall reaches the roof, the second pressurizing pump 20 can be closed to stop conveying the slurry to the ash spraying head 17, and then the two electric telescopic rods 24 are started to shrink to drive the ash spraying head 17 to move downwards, so that the top of the ash spraying head 17 is flush with the top of the mounting rod 16, and the ash spraying head 17 is prevented from being damaged by extrusion.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction plastering machine, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-change type mortar spraying device, including chassis (1), chassis, flexible pipe (24), electric telescopic rod (24), backing plate (13) have been seted up to the inside of backing plate (14), one side fixedly connected with feed back hopper (12) of feed back hopper (13), the inside fixedly connected with second flexible pipe (10) of feed back hopper (12), the inside fixedly connected with of installation pole (16) has two electric telescopic rod (24) that correspond, two the output fixedly connected with ash spraying head (17) of electric telescopic rod (24).

2. A construction plastering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (3), the first sliding groove (3) is formed in the supporting rod (2), a second sliding groove (27) is formed in the supporting rod (2) and located on one side of the first sliding groove (3), a threaded rod (23) is connected to the second sliding groove (27) in a rotating mode, a sliding block (25) is connected to the second sliding groove (27) in a sliding mode, the threaded rod (23) penetrates through the sliding block (25) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a second connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (25), the second connecting rod (26) is connected to the first sliding groove (3) in a sliding mode, and a mounting rod (16) is fixedly connected between the second connecting rods (26).

3. A construction plastering machine according to claim 2, wherein: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a second servo motor (21) is fixedly arranged in the chassis (1), one end of each threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected with a belt conveying mechanism (22), and the output end of each second servo motor (21) is fixedly connected with the belt conveying mechanism (22).

4. A construction plastering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with conveying pipeline (18) of ash spraying head (17), the other end of conveying pipeline (18) extends to the inside of agitator tank (7), the outside of conveying pipeline (18) is provided with second force (forcing) pump (20), agitator tank (7) fixed mounting is in the top of chassis (1), the other end of flexible pipe of second (10) extends to the inside of agitator tank (7), the inside of agitator tank (7) is provided with rabbling mechanism (19), the top fixed mounting of agitator tank (7) has feeder hopper (9), one side fixed mounting of agitator tank (7) has first servo motor (8), the output and the rabbling mechanism (19) fixed connection of first servo motor (8).

5. A construction plastering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the chassis is characterized in that a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the chassis (1), a first connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of each first connecting block (4), and a fixing plate (6) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the other end of each first connecting rod (5).

6. A construction plastering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the second telescopic pipe (10) extends to the inside of the stirring box (7), and a first booster pump (11) is arranged on the outer side of the second telescopic pipe (10).

7. A construction plastering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the chassis (1) is provided with four groups of universal wheels.