CN217812466U

CN217812466U - Building construction is with auxiliary device that builds a brick

Info

Publication number: CN217812466U
Application number: CN202221714248.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘川; 刘建英; 印显兰; 廖秀君
Original assignee: Shaanxi Dingli Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Dingli Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction is with auxiliary device that builds bricks, construct and from locking-type universal wheel including the automatic mechanism of floating of base, mixing box, stirring subassembly, mortar, the mixing box is located on the base, be equipped with the loading hopper on the mixing box, the stirring subassembly is located on the mixing box, the automatic mechanism of floating of mortar is located on the base, locate on the base from locking-type universal wheel, the automatic mechanism of floating of mortar includes support, lead screw, lifter plate, slush pump, takes out material pipe, defeated material hose, U-shaped pipe, play stub bar, trowel and fixed subassembly, the support is located on the base, the lead screw is rotatory to be located on the support, be equipped with the orientation lever on the support. The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is to provide a can realize the automatic coating to the mortar, be convenient for satisfy not co-altitude masonry structure's mortar coating demand, the construction with laying bricks auxiliary device that has mortar automatic mixing stirring function.

Description

Building construction is with auxiliary device that builds a brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically indicates a construction is with auxiliary device that lays bricks.

Background

The building of the building wall of the existing masonry structure is mainly finished manually, tools such as shovels are required to be used by workers to manually mix various mortar raw materials to prepare mortar before building, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the mixing efficiency is low, the mixing effect is poor, the workers are required to frequently dig and take the mortar to fill and lay the mortar between bricks in the building process, the building mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, and when the height is high, the workers are required to utilize a lifting bucket to lift the mortar to an appointed height for standby use, and the operation is troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a can realize the automatic coating to the mortar, be convenient for satisfy not co-altitude masonry structure's mortar coating demand, have mortar automatic mixing stirring function's construction with auxiliary device that lays bricks.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: the utility model relates to a building brick auxiliary device for construction, construct and from locking-type universal wheel including base, mixing box, stirring subassembly, the automatic mechanism of floating of mortar, the mixing box is located on the base, be equipped with the loading hopper on the mixing box, the stirring subassembly is located on the mixing box, the automatic mechanism of floating of mortar is located on the base, locate on the base from locking-type universal wheel, the automatic mechanism of floating of mortar includes support, lead screw, lifter plate, slush pump, pumping pipe, defeated material hose, U-shaped pipe, play stub bar, trowel and fixed subassembly, the support is located on the base, the lead screw is rotatory to be located on the support, be equipped with directional pole on the support, the lifter plate slides to cup joint and locates on lead screw and directional pole, the lead screw passes through threaded engagement with the lifter plate, fixed subassembly is located on the lifter plate, the slush pump is located on the base, the pumping pipe is located on the pan feeding mouth of slush pump and extends to the mixing box in, on the defeated material hose located the discharge gate, the U-shaped pipe is located on the defeated material hose, the discharge outlet is located on the trowel.

Further, fixed subassembly includes two-way threaded rod, knob and fixed unit, be equipped with the cavity in the lifter plate, the cavity is located in the rotation of two-way threaded rod, the rotatory cavity that runs through of one end of two-way threaded rod, the knob is located the one end that two-way threaded rod is outside the cavity, fixed unit is located on the two-way threaded rod, fixed unit symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, fixed unit is including cover fishplate bar, fixed head and guide bar, the guide bar is located in the cavity, the cover fishplate bar slides to cup joint and locates on two-way threaded rod and the guide bar, two-way threaded rod passes through the thread engagement with the cover fishplate bar, the fixed head is located on the cover fishplate bar, be equipped with the inserted bar on the U-shaped pipe, be equipped with the slot on the lifter plate, the inserted bar slides and locates in the slot, be equipped with the fixed orifices on the inserted bar, fixed head slidable extends to in the fixed orifices.

Further, the stirring subassembly includes first (mixing) shaft, second (mixing) shaft, puddler, first sprocket, second sprocket and chain, first (mixing) shaft and second (mixing) shaft are all rotatory to be located on the mixing box, the puddler is equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups the puddler is located respectively on first (mixing) shaft and the second (mixing) shaft, first sprocket cup joints on locating first (mixing) shaft, the second sprocket cup joints on locating the second (mixing) shaft, the chain cup joints on locating first sprocket and second sprocket.

Furthermore, a first motor is arranged on the mixing box, and one end of the first stirring shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor.

Furthermore, a second motor is arranged on the support, and one end of the screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor.

Furthermore, a boosting handle is arranged on the base.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows:

1. can drive first (mixing) shaft through first motor and rotate, first (mixing) shaft drives first sprocket and rotates, and first sprocket passes through the chain and drives the second sprocket and rotate, and the second sprocket drives the second (mixing) shaft and rotates, and first (mixing) shaft and second (mixing) shaft drive the puddler and rotate, rotate through the puddler and can carry out the automatic mixing stirring to the mortar raw materials in the mixing box.

2. Can drive the lead screw through the second motor and rotate, the lead screw drives the lifter plate and reciprocates, the lifter plate drives the U-shaped pipe and reciprocates, the U-shaped pipe drives out the stub bar and reciprocates, remove the stub bar to the position of needs coating mortar after, start the slush pump, make the slush pump take out the mortar in the mixing box through the material pumping pipe, the mortar flows out through defeated material hose and U-shaped pipe and finally by ejection of compact head, can promote the boosting handle and remove through self-locking-type universal wheel to the device at the in-process of coating mortar, at the in-process that removes the device, trowel through the trowel and level the mortar, degree of automation is higher, labour saving and time saving more.

3. Can drive two-way threaded rod through rotating the knob and rotate, two-way threaded rod drives two sets of socket joint board and keeps away from each other, and two sets of socket joint boards drive two sets of fixed heads respectively and keep away from each other, make the fixed head shift out from the fixed orifices in, then can take off the U-shaped pipe, and the staff can hand the U-shaped pipe this moment, utilizes the trowel to maintain the position of floating.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of the discharge head and the plastering trowel in the scheme.

The mortar automatic trowelling device comprises a base 1, a base 2, a mixing box 3, a stirring assembly 4, an automatic mortar trowelling mechanism 5, a self-locking universal wheel 6, a first stirring shaft 7, a second stirring shaft 8, a stirring rod 9, a first chain wheel 10, a second chain wheel 11, a chain 12, a support 13, a lead screw 14, a lifting plate 15, a mud pump 16, a material pumping pipe 17, a material conveying hose 18, a U-shaped pipe 19, a material discharging head 20, a trowelling knife 21, a fixing assembly 22, a bidirectional threaded rod 23, a knob 24, a fixing unit 25, a socket plate 26, a fixing head 27, a guide rod 28, a first motor 29, a second motor 30 and a boosting handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a construction is with auxiliary device that builds bricks, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, mixing box 2, stirring subassembly 3, automatic mechanism 4 that screeds of mortar and self-locking type universal wheel 5, mixing box 2 locates on base 1, be equipped with the loading hopper on mixing box 2, stirring subassembly 3 locates on mixing box 2, automatic mechanism 4 that screeds of mortar locates on base 1, self-locking type universal wheel 5 locates on base 1, automatic mechanism 4 that screeds of mortar includes support 12, lead screw 13, lifter plate 14, slush pump 15, material pumping pipe 16, material conveying hose 17, U-shaped pipe 18, stub bar 19, trowel 20 and fixed subassembly 21, support 12 locates on base 1, lead screw 13 is rotatory to be located on support 12, be equipped with the orientation pole on support 12, lifter plate 14 slides to cup joint and locates on lead screw 13 and the orientation pole, lead screw 13 passes through the thread engagement with lifter plate 14, fixed subassembly 21 locates on lifter plate 14, slush pump 15 locates on base 1, material pumping pipe 16 locates on the pan feeding port of 15 and extend to mixing box 2, lifter plate 17 locates on the material pumping pipe 18, the last material conveying hose 18 of mud pump 18 locates on the material pumping pipe 19, the last fixed subassembly 18 locates on the material pumping hose 19 locates on the material conveying pipe 19, the last material conveying pipe 19 locates on the last material conveying hose 18 locates on the last material pumping hose 19, the last fixed subassembly of mud pump 18 locates on the lifter plate 19, the last material conveying hose 18 locates on the last material conveying pipe 19, the last material conveying hose 18 of the last fixed subassembly of the last material conveying pipe 19.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, fixed subassembly 21 includes two-way threaded rod 22, knob 23 and fixed unit 24, be equipped with the cavity in the lifter plate 14, two-way threaded rod 22 is rotatory to be located in the cavity, the rotatory cavity that runs through of one end of two-way threaded rod 22, knob 23 locates the one end that two-way threaded rod 22 is located outside the cavity, fixed unit 24 is located on two-way threaded rod 22, fixed unit 24 symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, fixed unit 24 is including the socket board 25, fixed head 26 and guide bar 27, guide bar 27 is located in the cavity, socket board 25 slides and cup joints and locates on two-way threaded rod 22 and guide bar 27, two-way threaded rod 22 passes through the screw-thread engagement with socket board 25, fixed head 26 is located on socket board 25, be equipped with the inserted bar on the U-shaped pipe 18, be equipped with the slot on the lifter plate 14, the inserted bar slides and locates in the slot, be equipped with the fixed orifices on the inserted bar, fixed head 26 slidable extends to in the fixed orifices.

As shown in fig. 1, the stirring assembly 3 includes a first stirring shaft 6, a second stirring shaft 7, stirring rods 8, a first chain wheel 9, a second chain wheel 10 and a chain 11, the first stirring shaft 6 and the second stirring shaft 7 are both rotatably arranged on the mixing box 2, the stirring rods 8 are provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of stirring rods 8 are respectively arranged on the first stirring shaft 6 and the second stirring shaft 7, the first chain wheel 9 is sleeved on the first stirring shaft 6, the second chain wheel 10 is sleeved on the second stirring shaft 7, and the chain 11 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 9 and the second chain wheel 10; a first motor 28 is arranged on the mixing box 2, and one end of a first stirring shaft 6 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 28; a second motor 29 is arranged on the bracket 12, and one end of the screw rod 13 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 29; the base 1 is provided with a boosting handle 30.

When the mortar mixer is used, mortar raw materials are added into a mixing box 2 through a charging hopper, a first stirring shaft 6 can be driven to rotate through a first motor 28, the first stirring shaft 6 drives a first chain wheel 9 to rotate, the first chain wheel 9 drives a second chain wheel 10 to rotate through a chain 11, the second chain wheel 10 drives a second stirring shaft 7 to rotate, the first stirring shaft 6 and the second stirring shaft 7 drive stirring rods 8 to rotate, the mortar raw materials in the mixing box 2 can be automatically mixed and stirred through the rotation of the stirring rods 8, the stirring effect is better, the stirring efficiency is higher, during brick laying, the height of a discharging head 19 can be adjusted firstly, a second motor 29 is started, the second motor 29 drives a screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives a lifting plate 14 to move up and down, the lifting plate 14 drives a U-shaped pipe 18 to move up and down, the U-shaped pipe 18 drives a discharging head 19 to move up and down, the discharging head 19 is moved to a position where mortar needs to be coated, the slurry pump 15 is started, the slurry pump 15 pumps the mortar in the mixing box 2 through the pumping pipe 16, the mortar passes through the delivery hose 17 and the U-shaped pipe 18 and finally flows out of the discharge head 19, the boosting handle 30 can be pushed to move the device through the self-locking universal wheel 5 in the process of coating the mortar, the mortar is leveled through the trowel 20 in the process of moving the device, the automation degree is higher, time and labor are saved, when the leveled mortar needs to be repaired, the knob 23 can be rotated, the knob 23 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 22 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 drives the two sets of sleeved connection plates 25 to be away from each other, the two sets of sleeved connection plates 25 respectively drive the two sets of fixing heads 26 to be away from each other, the fixing heads 26 are moved out of the fixing holes, then the U-shaped pipe 18 can be taken down, and a worker can hold the U-shaped pipe 18 by hands, the troweled position is trimmed with a trowel 20.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction is with auxiliary device that lays bricks which characterized in that: including base (1), mixing box (2), stirring subassembly (3), the automatic mechanism (4) of floating of mortar and from locking-type universal wheel (5), base (1) is located in mixing box (2), be equipped with the loading hopper on mixing box (2), on mixing box (2) is located in stirring subassembly (3), the automatic mechanism (4) of floating of mortar is located on base (1), locate on base (1) from locking-type universal wheel (5), the automatic mechanism (4) of floating of mortar includes support (12), lead screw (13), lifter plate (14), slush pump (15), take out material pipe (16), defeated material hose (17), U venturi tube (18), ejection of compact head (19), trowel (20) and fixed subassembly (21), base (1) is located in support (12), lead screw (13) rotation is located on support (12), be equipped with directional rod on support (12), lifter plate (14) slip and cup joint locate on lead screw (13) and directional rod, 13) and lifting plate (14) pass through screw-thread plate (14) and the fixed on the slurry pump subassembly (15) the lifting plate (15) and locate on the base (15) and go up slurry pump tube (15) and locate lead screw (16), the base (15) and go up the mixing box (15) and locate on the extension tube (16), the base (1), the lifting plate (15) is located on the telescopic rod (16), and locate on the lifting plate (14), the base (16) of slurry pump (1), the lifting plate (16) is located in the lifting plate (13) to the lifting plate (1), the lifting plate (12), the lifting plate (14) to the base (15) is located in the slip joint, the mixing box (1), the support (16) to the take out the telescopic rod (1), the lifting plate (13) is located in the lifting plate (16), the lifting plate (13) to the lifting plate (16), the lifting plate (16) is located in the base (13) to the lifting plate (1), the lifting plate (13) to the lifting plate (1), the system of locating, the lifting plate (1), the lifting plate (18) is located in the system of locating, the lifting plate (1), the lifting plate (16) is located in the lifting plate (1), the lifting plate (18) is located in the system of the lifting plate (1), the system of locating, the lifting plate (1), the lifting plate (18) is located ) The mud pump is characterized in that the conveying hose (17) is arranged on a discharge hole of the mud pump (15), the U-shaped pipe (18) is arranged on the conveying hose (17), the U-shaped pipe (18) is detachably arranged on the lifting plate (14) through a fixing component (21), the discharging head (19) is arranged on the U-shaped pipe (18), and the plastering trowel (20) is arranged on the discharging head (19).

2. The bricklaying assistance device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (21) includes two-way threaded rod (22), knob (23) and fixed unit (24), be equipped with the cavity in lifter plate (14), two-way threaded rod (22) are rotatory to be located in the cavity, the rotatory cavity that runs through of one end of two-way threaded rod (22), two-way threaded rod (22) is located in one end outside the cavity in knob (23), fixed unit (24) are located on two-way threaded rod (22), fixed unit (24) symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, fixed unit (24) are including cover fishplate bar (25), fixed head (26) and guide bar (27), the cavity is located in guide bar (27), cover fishplate bar (25) slip cup joint locate on two-way threaded rod (22) and guide bar (27), two-way threaded rod (22) with cup joint board (25) through the screw-thread engagement, fixed head (26) are located on cover fishplate bar (25), be equipped with the inserted bar on U-shaped pipe (18), be equipped with the slot on lifter plate (14), the inserted bar slides and locates in the slot is located, the inserted bar fixed head (26) can slide to fixed downthehole.

3. The bricklaying assistance device for construction according to claim 2, wherein: stirring subassembly (3) include first (mixing) shaft (6), second (mixing) shaft (7), puddler (8), first sprocket (9), second sprocket (10) and chain (11), first (mixing) shaft (6) and second (mixing) shaft (7) are all rotatory to be located on mixing box (2), puddler (8) are equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups puddler (8) are located respectively on first (mixing) shaft (6) and second (mixing) shaft (7), first sprocket (9) cup joint and are located on first (mixing) shaft (6), second sprocket (10) cup joint and are located on second (mixing) shaft (7), chain (11) cup joint and are located on first sprocket (9) and second sprocket (10).

4. The bricklaying assistance device for construction according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with first motor (28) on mixing box (2), the one end of first (mixing) shaft (6) is located on the output shaft of first motor (28).

5. The bricklaying assistance device for construction according to claim 4, wherein: a second motor (29) is arranged on the support (12), and one end of the screw rod (13) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (29).

6. The bricklaying assisting device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a boosting handle (30).