CN218908522U

CN218908522U - Mechanism is emptyd to underground garbage station rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN218908522U
Application number: CN202223265449.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚波; 宋洪宝
Original assignee: Shandong Ruining Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Ruining Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model provides an underground garbage station rubbish dumping mechanism, locate the top of underground garbage station rubbish dumping mouth, including the main part frame, main part frame lower extreme and front end are equipped with sealing device and dumping device respectively, wherein sealing device includes the closing plate that one side and main part frame rotate to be connected, and the first power device who is connected with the closing plate transmission, the closing plate can drive through first power device and turn, accomplish the sealed work of underground garbage station upper end open position, the influence that underground garbage station foul smell produced to the surrounding environment has been prevented, dumping device includes the support that rear side upper end and main part frame rotate to be connected, and the second power device who is connected with the support transmission, still slide on the support and be equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is driven by the third power device and slides and press from both sides the outer limit of tight garbage bin upper end one side, and turn up under the support drive, accomplish the dumping work of rubbish, the centralized processing cycle of rubbish has been reduced, make the centralized processing work of rubbish more simple and convenient.

Description

Mechanism is emptyd to underground garbage station rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting and dumping devices, in particular to a garbage dumping mechanism of an underground garbage station.

Background

The garbage can is a common appliance in daily life, is a common household small garbage can and a large garbage can for public occasions, provides convenience for garbage collection and centralized treatment, protects surrounding sanitary environments, such as the large garbage can used in public places such as communities, is used for collecting public garbage and is used for centralized treatment of garbage through a garbage truck, but the centralized treatment of the garbage by the garbage truck still can influence the surrounding environmental sanitation if cleaning is not timely due to cleaning cycle.

The utility model provides a patent document of patent number CN202221860235.4 just discloses a garbage bin elevating system, in order to guarantee the surrounding environment health with the garbage bin whole submergence in underground garbage station, the effectual sanitation environment that improves the public occasion, through lift platform with the garbage bin lift above ground after the garbage collection is accomplished, accomplish the concentrated clear of rubbish and transport work, this garbage bin elevating system can be applicable to the area that crowd is few and intensive, only set up an underground garbage station, and set up supporting elevating system and garbage bin and can enough satisfy people's actual demand, when the crowd dispersion area is great for convenient public use, the garbage bin is general even multiple spot put in this area, it is impractical and need consume great cost to set up underground garbage station and garbage bin elevating system at every put in the spot, it can not satisfy people's daily use demand well to lead to the setting of underground garbage station, underground garbage station's input use still has the limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a garbage dumping mechanism of an underground garbage station.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides an underground garbage station rubbish dumping mechanism, locates the top of underground garbage station rubbish dumping mouth for dumping work of rubbish in the garbage bin, it includes main body frame, main body frame lower extreme and front end are equipped with sealing device and dumping device respectively, wherein sealing device includes the closing plate that one side and main body frame rotate to be connected, just the axis of rotation of closing plate is level, still be equipped with on the main body frame with the first power device of closing plate transmission connection, the closing plate can drive through first power device and turn, accomplishes the sealing work of underground garbage station upper end open position, has effectively prevented the influence that underground garbage station foul smell produced to the surrounding environment, dumping device includes the support that rear side upper end and main body frame rotate to be connected, the support is vertical under the natural state setting, and its length is greater than the garbage bin height, the main body frame is also provided with a second power device in transmission connection with the support, the support can be driven by the second power device to turn in a vertical plane, the dumping device also comprises a fixed plate which is arranged on the support in a sliding way along the length direction of the support, and a third power device in transmission connection with the fixed plate, the sealing plate can be driven by the first power device to turn to a garbage throwing port at the upper end of the underground garbage station to be in an open state, the fixed plate can be driven by the third power device to slide to the top end to be matched with the upper end of the support, the outer edge of one side of the fully loaded garbage can be clamped by the upper end of the fixed plate and the upper end of the support, the support can be driven by the second power device to turn upwards and drive the garbage can to turn upwards, garbage in the garbage can falls into the underground garbage station from the garbage throwing port at the upper end of the underground garbage station, the garbage can has the advantages that the garbage can is convenient to collect garbage uniformly, the garbage can be subjected to centralized treatment, on one hand, the centralized treatment period of the garbage can be shortened, and even though the garbage can is put in a plurality of public areas such as communities in a scattered mode, the garbage can be well subjected to centralized treatment through the underground garbage stations, a plurality of underground garbage stations and facilities matched with the underground garbage stations are not required, so that the sanitary environment of public places can be effectively ensured, and the centralized treatment of the garbage is simpler and more convenient on the premise of guaranteeing the sanitation of surrounding environments.

The second power device comprises the second oil cylinder, one end of the second power device is rotationally connected with the lower portion of the main body frame, the other end of the second power device is rotationally connected with the middle portion of the support, and the second oil cylinder is arranged, so that the transmission mode of the support is simpler and more convenient, and meanwhile, the turning of the support can be more stable and reliable.

Further, the second oil cylinders are arranged in two and are respectively positioned on two sides of the main body frame, so that the stability of the support to drive the garbage can to turn is further ensured.

Further, the fixed plate is in sliding connection with the support through the rollers on two sides, so that the sliding operation of the fixed plate is smoother.

Further, the support is including the bite plate that is located its upper end, the fixed plate is including a plurality of latches that are located its upper end, latch thickness cooperatees with the width on the outer limit of garbage bin, the latch can remove to outer end and bite plate laminating, the latch is gone into in the outer limit when the fixed plate rises to with the tight fixed work of clamp of garbage bin is accomplished in support upper end bite plate cooperation, has guaranteed that the fixed work of garbage bin can be more firm.

The garbage dumping mechanism of the underground garbage station is characterized in that the two sealing plates are arranged in a split mode, the first power device is provided with two groups and is respectively in transmission connection with the two sealing plates, the length requirement of the sealing plates is reduced, and sealing or opening operation of the sealing plates can be controlled more easily.

Further, the sealing plate is rotationally connected with the main body frame through a first rotating shaft, a first connecting piece is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, the first power device comprises a first oil cylinder, one end of the first oil cylinder is rotationally connected with the main body frame, the other end of the first power device is rotationally connected with one end of the first connecting piece, which is far away from the rotating shaft, the first connecting piece is driven to rotate through the expansion of the first oil cylinder, and then the sealing plate is driven to turn through the first rotating shaft, so that the opening or sealing work of the garbage throwing opening of the underground garbage station is completed.

It should be noted that, two sealing plates are kept away from one side of the first pivot and can rotate to align under the drive of the first oil cylinder, so as to ensure that the sealing plates have an effective sealing effect.

The utility model provides an underground garbage station rubbish dumping mechanism, it still includes protector, protector is including rotating the protection frame of locating main body frame upper end and the fourth power device who is connected with the protection frame transmission, still be equipped with the apron on the protection frame, prevent that the rainwater in overcast and rainy weather from filling in the underground garbage station, protection main body frame, sealing device and dumping device are not corroded by the rainwater simultaneously.

In order to ensure the protection effect of the cover plate, the cover plate further comprises a protection plate with an outer ring extending downwards.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a garbage dumping mechanism of an underground garbage station, which is arranged above a garbage dumping opening of the underground garbage station, and the sealing work of the garbage dumping opening is completed through a sealing plate which is rotatably arranged, so that the influence of malodor of the underground garbage station on the surrounding environment is effectively prevented; meanwhile, the dumping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the main body frame, the outer edge of one side of the fully loaded garbage can be clamped by the upper end of the fixing plate and the upper end of the support, the garbage can is turned under the drive of the support to finish dumping work of garbage, and finally unified collection work of garbage is finished, so that on one hand, the centralized processing period of garbage is reduced, and even if the garbage can is put in a plurality of scattered public areas such as communities, the centralized processing work of garbage can be well finished through underground garbage stations, a plurality of underground garbage stations and facilities matched with the underground garbage stations are not required, so that sanitary environment of public places can be effectively ensured, and on the premise of ensuring sanitation of surrounding environments, the centralized processing work of garbage is simpler and more convenient.

Drawings

The aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dumping mechanism in an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a main body frame according to an embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the dumping device (after hiding the second cylinder) in the embodiment;

the components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:

1. a main body frame; 11. a push rod; 12. a first vertical rod; 13. a second vertical rod; 14. a first cross bar; 15. a second cross bar; 2. a sealing device; 21. a sealing plate; 22. a first connecting piece; 23. a first cylinder; 3. a dumping device; 31. a lifting part; 311. a bracket; 312. a connecting frame; 313. a second cylinder; 32. a pouring section; 321. a fixing plate; 3211. latch teeth; 322. a third cylinder; 4. a protective device; 41. a protective frame; 42. a cover plate; 43. a second connecting piece; 44. and a fourth oil cylinder.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

This embodiment provides an underground garbage station rubbish dumping mechanism, and it locates the top of underground garbage station rubbish dumping mouth for dumping work of rubbish in the garbage bin, see fig. 1-3, dumping mechanism is including being located main body frame 1 of rubbish dumping mouth top, main body frame 1 upper end, lower extreme and front end are equipped with protector 4, sealing device 2 and dumping device 3 respectively, dumping device 3 is used for pouring rubbish in the garbage bin into the underground garbage station through the rubbish dumping mouth, sealing device 2 is used for the sealing work of rubbish dumping mouth, has prevented that underground garbage station foul smell from influencing the surrounding environment, protector 4 is used for dumping the holistic protection work of mechanism, and the structure of mechanism is expanded the detailed description below.

In this embodiment, in combination with fig. 4, the main body frame 1 includes the ejector pin 11 of top, the ejector pin 11 is the top be equipped with three of U-shaped, and three ejector pins 11 all level setting, and the opening of U-shaped points to the front side, and the front end below of both sides ejector pin 11 is all vertical to be equipped with first montant 12, and the rear end below is vertical to be equipped with second montant 13, first montant 12, second montant 13 lower extreme are equipped with the sill bar that sets up relatively with ejector pin 11, are equipped with second horizontal pole 15 between the front end of both sides sill bar, are equipped with first horizontal pole 14 between first montant 12, the second montant 13 of homonymy, first horizontal pole 14 level sets up and both ends respectively with a montant, second montant 13 middle part fixed connection.

In this embodiment, the sealing device 2 includes a sealing plate 21 with one side rotatably connected to the main body frame 1, and the rotation axis of the sealing plate 21 is horizontal, the main body frame 1 is further provided with a first power device in transmission connection with the sealing plate 21, and the sealing plate 21 can be turned over by driving the first power device, so as to complete the sealing or opening operation of the garbage dumping opening.

As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the two sealing plates 21 are arranged in a split manner, the first connecting seats are respectively arranged above two ends of the first cross rod 14, a first rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the sealing plate 21, the two connecting seats which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the main body frame 1 are rotationally connected through the first rotating shaft, the rotating axes of the two sealing plates 21 are parallel, and the first power device is provided with two groups and is respectively in transmission connection with the two sealing plates 21, so that the length requirement of the sealing plates 21 is reduced, and the sealing or opening operation of the sealing plates 21 can be controlled more easily.

Specifically, first pivot one end is equipped with first connecting piece 22, first connecting piece 22 perpendicular to first pivot axis sets up, and its one end and first pivot fixed connection, the other end point to first pivot outside, a power device includes first hydro-cylinder 23, and one of them first hydro-cylinder 23 one end is rotated with the first horizontal pole 14 upper end of main body frame 1 through the second connecting seat and is connected, and the other end is kept away from pivot one end with first connecting piece 22 and is rotated and be connected, and another end is rotated and is connected with first connecting piece 22 and is kept away from pivot one end through the second connecting seat and is rotated, drives first connecting piece 22 through two first hydro-cylinders 23 flexible and rotates, and then drives two closing plates 21 through first pivot and turn over, accomplishes the open or the sealed work of underground rubbish station rubbish input mouth.

It should be noted that, the first connecting piece 22 is not collinear with the first oil cylinder 23 all the time, so as to ensure that the first oil cylinder 23 can smoothly drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, two first oil cylinders 23 connected with the transmission of two sealing plates 21 are respectively located at two sides of the main body frame 1, so as to prevent the transmission of the two first oil cylinders 23 from affecting each other, and meanwhile, one side, away from the first rotating shaft, of the two sealing plates 21 can be driven by the first oil cylinders 23 to rotate to be aligned, so as to ensure that the sealing plates 21 have an effective sealing effect.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the dumping device 3 includes a lifting portion 31 and a dumping portion 32, and the dumping of the garbage in the garbage can is completed by the cooperation of the lifting portion 31 and the dumping portion 32.

Specifically, the pouring part 32 includes a support 311, the rectangular frame structure that sets up vertically under its natural state, the plane level that support 311 is located in support 311 upper end rear side perpendicular to is equipped with link 312, the both sides of body frame one end are kept away from to link 312 to and the front end of both sides ejector pin 11 all is equipped with the connecting hole, through the round pin axle is rotated link 312 and both sides ejector pin 11, and then is rotated support 311 and body frame 1 and is connected, still be equipped with on the body frame 1 with support 311 transmission connection's second power device, support 311 can drive through the second power device and turn in the vertical plane.

Further, the second power device includes a second oil cylinder 313, one end of which is rotatably connected with the second cross bar 15 at the lower part of the main body frame 1, and the other end of which is rotatably connected with the middle part of the rear side of the bracket 311, and the second oil cylinder 313 is provided, so that the transmission mode of the bracket 311 is simpler and more convenient, and meanwhile, the turning of the bracket 311 can be more stable and reliable.

As a preferred embodiment, the second cylinders 313 are provided with two second cylinders and are respectively located at two sides of the main frame 1, so that the stability of the support 311 driving the garbage can to turn is further ensured.

Further, the lifting portion 31 includes a fixing plate 321 slidably disposed on the bracket 311 along the length direction of the bracket 311, and a third power device in transmission connection with the fixing plate 321, where the fixing plate 321 can be driven by the third power device to slide until the top end matches with the upper end of the bracket 311, so as to clamp the outer edge of one side of the fully loaded garbage can.

Specifically, the both sides of fixed plate 321 are equipped with the connecting strip with fixed plate 321 coplanarity, the connecting strip both ends outside all is equipped with the gyro wheel, support 311 is including the interlock board that is located its top, the body of rod inboard of support 311 both sides is the spout structure, fixed plate 321 passes through the gyro wheel and the spout sliding fit of both sides, both sides the gyro wheel is located the inboard spout of both sides pole respectively, fixed plate 321 passes through gyro wheel and support 311 complex mode of operation for the slip work of fixed plate 321 is more smooth and easy.

Further, the third power device comprises a third oil cylinder 322, one end of the third oil cylinder 322 is connected with one end of the support 311, which is far away from the connecting frame 312, the other end of the third oil cylinder 322 is connected with the rear side of the fixed plate 321, the sealing plate 21 can be turned to the garbage dumping opening under the drive of the first oil cylinder 23 to be in an open state, the support 311 can be driven by the second oil cylinder 313, the lower end of the third oil cylinder is turned upwards and drives the garbage can to be turned upwards, garbage in the garbage can falls into the underground garbage station from the garbage dumping opening at the upper end of the underground garbage station, unified garbage collection work is completed, the garbage is convenient to carry out centralized processing, on one hand, the centralized processing period of the garbage is shortened, even if the garbage can is scattered in public areas such as communities, the centralized processing work of the garbage can be completed well through the underground garbage station without arranging a plurality of underground garbage stations and facilities matched with the underground garbage stations, the centralized processing work is simpler and more convenient under the premise of guaranteeing the sanitation of surrounding environment.

Further, the fixing plate 321 includes a plurality of latches 3211 located at an upper end of the fixing plate, the thickness of each latch 3211 is matched with the width of the outer edge of the garbage can, each latch 3211 can be driven by the fixing plate 321 to move to be attached to the corresponding engaging plate, and each latch 3211 is firstly clamped into the outer edge when rising along with the fixing plate 321, and then is matched with the engaging plate at the upper end of the corresponding bracket 311 to complete the clamping and fixing work of the garbage can, so that the fixing work of the garbage can is ensured to be more stable.

In this embodiment, the protection device 4 includes a protection frame 41 rotatably disposed at an upper end of the main body frame 1 and a fourth power device in transmission connection with the protection frame 41, and a cover plate 42 is further disposed on the protection frame 41 to prevent rainwater in overcast and rainy weather from being poured into the underground garbage station, and to protect the main body frame 1, the sealing device 2 and the dumping device 3 from being corroded by rainwater.

Specifically, the rear side of the protection frame 41 is provided with a second rotating shaft, the upper parts of the rear ends of the ejector rods 11 on two sides are provided with third connecting seats, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the third connecting seats on two sides, one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second connecting sheet 43, the second connecting sheet 43 is perpendicular to the axis of the second rotating shaft, one end of the second connecting sheet is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting sheet points to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, the fourth power device comprises a fourth oil cylinder 44, one end of the fourth power device is rotationally connected with one side ejector rod 11 through the fourth connecting seat, the other end of the fourth power device is rotationally connected with one end of the second connecting sheet 43 far away from the second rotating shaft, the second connecting sheet 43 is always non-collinear with the fourth oil cylinder 44 so as to ensure that the fourth oil cylinder 44 can smoothly drive the second rotating shaft, the upper end of the protection frame 41 is horizontally provided with a cover plate 42 so as to ensure the protection effect of the cover plate 42, and the cover plate 42 further comprises a protection plate with the outer ring extending downwards, so that the effective protection effect of the cover plate 42 is further ensured.

Claims

1. The garbage dumping mechanism of the underground garbage station is arranged above a garbage dumping opening of the underground garbage station and is characterized by comprising a main body frame (1), wherein a sealing device (2) and a dumping device (3) are respectively arranged at the lower end and the front end of the main body frame (1);

the sealing device (2) comprises a sealing plate (21) with one side rotatably connected with the main body frame (1), and the sealing plate (21) can be driven to turn by a first power device;

the pouring device (3) comprises a bracket (311) and a fixed plate (321);

the support (311) is vertically arranged in a natural state, the length of the support is larger than the height of the dustbin, and the rear side of the upper end of the support is rotationally connected with the main body frame (1) and is driven by the second power device to turn over in a vertical plane;

the fixing plate (321) is arranged on the bracket (311) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the bracket (311), and is driven to slide by a third power device.

2. An underground refuse dumping mechanism in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the second power means comprises a second cylinder (313) having one end rotatably connected to the lower part of the main frame (1) and the other end rotatably connected to the middle part of the bracket (311).

3. An underground refuse dumping mechanism in a refuse station as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the second cylinders (313) are provided in two and are located on either side of the main frame (1).

4. A dumping mechanism for an underground refuse station as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixing plate (321) is slidably disposed on the support (311) by rollers on both sides.

5. An underground refuse dumping mechanism in a refuse station according to claim 4, characterized in that the support (311) includes a bite plate at its upper end, the fixed plate (321) includes a plurality of latches (3211) at its upper end, the latches (3211) being movable to an end in engagement with the bite plate.

6. An underground garbage station garbage dumping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two sealing plates (21) are arranged in a split manner, and the first power device is provided with two groups and is respectively in transmission connection with the two sealing plates (21).

7. An underground refuse dumping mechanism in a refuse station as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the sealing plate (21) is rotatably connected to the main frame (1) via a first shaft, a first connecting piece (22) is provided at one end of the first shaft, the first power means comprises a first cylinder (23) having one end rotatably connected to the main frame (1) and the other end rotatably connected to the first connecting piece (22) at the end remote from the shaft.

8. An underground refuse dumping mechanism in a refuse station as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the side of the two sealing plates (21) remote from the first axis of rotation is rotatable into alignment by the drive of the first cylinder (23).

9. The garbage dumping mechanism of the underground garbage station according to claim 1, further comprising a protecting device (4), wherein the protecting device (4) comprises a protecting frame (41) rotatably arranged at the upper end of the main body frame (1) and a fourth power device in transmission connection with the protecting frame, and a cover plate (42) is further arranged on the protecting frame (41).

10. An underground refuse dumping mechanism in accordance with claim 9, wherein said cover plate (42) includes a downwardly extending shield plate on its outer periphery.