CN218906516U

CN218906516U - Fabric structure for winter warm-keeping frock glove

Info

Publication number: CN218906516U
Application number: CN202222694586.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑凯
Original assignee: Zhangjiagang Customs Comprehensive Technology Center
Current assignee: Zhangjiagang Customs Comprehensive Technology Center
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabric structure for a winter warm-keeping frock glove, which is characterized in that plain weave and square weave fabrics are sewn and connected to form an outer layer, satin weave and corduroy weave fabrics are sewn and connected to form an inner layer, twill weave is arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer to form an inner interlayer, and finally a layer-by-layer fabric structure is formed, and the plain weave, the square weave, the twill weave, the satin weave and the corduroy weave are respectively arranged from outside to inside, wherein warp yarns of each layer of fabric weave are uniformly distributed, and a corduroy strip structure of the corduroy weave is arranged in a direction deviating from the satin weave. The outer layer and the inner layer are respectively connected by stitching, so that the strength of the fabric is improved, and the processing difficulty is reduced. The inner interlayer is designed into a relatively separated structure, so that more static air can be stored, and the warm-keeping effect of the glove is improved.

Description

Fabric structure for winter warm-keeping frock glove

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textiles, and particularly relates to a fabric structure for winter warm-keeping frock gloves.

Background

According to different purposes of the glove, the glove is made of very abundant materials, mainly including various kinds of knitted, leather, cloth, rubber, plastic-coated and plastic-dipped gloves or different materials, such as knitting yarn and leather. The glove is also divided into cotton, clips and sheets.

At present, the low-temperature operation gloves at home and abroad mostly adopt thermal insulation materials such as cotton, wool, superfine fiber, hollow fiber and the like, the modes are mainly multi-layer and thickened, the hand temperature is ensured, the adhesion of the gloves is reduced, the flexibility of finger operation is affected, and fine operation cannot be finished; therefore, development of a lightweight and thin low-temperature protective glove material is necessary.

The glove is made of proper fabric, accords with the bending design of the finger part of human engineering, enhances the flexibility of fingers, and has good functions of heat preservation, ventilation and moisture permeability.

The theory of heat and humidity transfer is relatively perfect, and the physical mechanism of heat and humidity action has been researched and a theoretical model is established. Under the research of a scientific system, the wearing heat and humidity comfort theory of the garment is gradually perfected, and the heat and humidity action mechanism is also researched and a corresponding theoretical model is established.

The current winter glove for tools faces a plurality of problems. (1) inconvenient operation. The heat preservation performance is not ideal. At present, a large number of gloves adopt full knitting structure fabrics, and when the external air flow speed is high, the heat preservation effect is obviously reduced due to the transparent macroporous structure, so that the heat preservation effect cannot be achieved. (2) the glove thickness is too great. In cold outdoors, the current glove usually needs to reach higher thickness to ensure that a better warm-keeping effect is obtained, on one hand, the attractive appearance is influenced, on the other hand, the smart phone is rapidly developed, so that people usually need to wear the glove outdoors to operate the smart phone, and the flexibility and the accuracy of the operation of the smart phone are obviously influenced if the thickness is too large; (3) the warmth retention property and the moisture permeability of the common glove are difficult to be achieved. In order to ensure certain warmth retention performance, the inner layer of the glove adopts chemical fiber raised fabrics, the outer layer adopts artificial leather, and although the transmission of air flow is blocked, water vapor cannot pass through, so that a large amount of sweat is accumulated in the glove, and the subsequent use is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a warm-keeping fabric for gloves with a gradient pore structure, wherein the fabric weave is sequentially plain weave, square weave, twill weave, satin weave and corduroy weave from the outer layer to the inner layer, the fabrics with different weave structures are stacked together and then combined by adopting a stitching technology, and finally the fabric for the light and thin gloves with excellent warm-keeping property is obtained.

The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a fabric structure for cold-proof frock gloves in winter, stitch the fabric that links plain weave and square weave and form the skin, stitch the fabric that links satin weave and corduroy weave and form the inlayer, place the twill weave in the middle of skin and the inlayer and form the inlayer, finally form the fabric structure of layer by layer, and from outside to in respectively plain weave, square weave, twill weave, satin weave and corduroy weave, wherein the warp of every layer of fabric weave all is the same direction to be arranged, corduroy weave's corduroy strip structure orientation deviates from satin weave setting.

Preferably, the fabric with plain weave adopts cotton yarn twin yarns, the yarn number of the yarns is 40-60tex, the fabric warp density is 7-9 yarns/cm, and the weft density is 6-9 yarns/cm; the square and flat weave fabric adopts cotton yarn single yarn, the yarn number is 22-32tex, the fabric warp density is 15-20 pieces/cm, and the weft density is 12-18 pieces/cm; the twill weave fabric adopts 3/3 twills of yarns, the yarn number of the yarns is 20-30tex, the fabric warp density is 13-18 yarns/cm, and the weft density is 10-16 yarns/cm; the fabric with satin weave adopts 5 yarns with 3 flying satins, the yarn number is 22-32tex, the fabric warp density is 10-16 yarns/cm, and the weft density is 8-14 yarns/cm; the ground warp and the pile warp of the corduroy fabric are cotton yarn single yarn respectively, the number of the special yarns is 20-30tex/cm, the number of the special yarns of the pile warp is 30-42tex/cm, the density of the ground warp is 6-8 pieces/cm, and the density of the pile warp is 4-6 pieces/cm.

Preferably, the float thread formed by stitching in the outer layer is positioned on one side of the square weave, and the float thread formed by stitching in the inner layer is positioned on one side of the satin weave.

Preferably, adjacent stitching points are separated by 10-16 yarns, and the density of outer layer stitching points is greater than the density of inner layer stitching points.

Preferably, any two adjacent rows of stitching points are staggered.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. solves the problems of unsatisfactory warm keeping performance, overlarge thickness, warm keeping and moisture penetrability of the current glove, and has the characteristics of light weight, heat keeping and moisture penetrability as a warm keeping fabric with a gradient pore structure. 2. By utilizing the difference of porosities of different tissue structures, the structure of the glove fabric is constructed by reducing the porosities layer by layer from inside to outside, the effects of convenient operation, light weight, heat preservation and moisture permeability are realized, the cost is low, the processing is convenient, and the popularization and the use are convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a suture dot distribution structure.

Wherein: 1. a plain weave fabric, 2 a basket weave fabric, 3 a twill weave fabric, 4 a satin weave fabric, 5 a corduroy weave fabric.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a fabric structure for cold-proof frock gloves in winter, stitch the fabric that links plain weave and square weave and form the skin, stitch the fabric that links satin weave and corduroy weave and form the inlayer, place the twill weave in the middle of skin and the inlayer and form the inlayer, finally form the fabric structure of layer by layer, and from outside to in respectively plain weave, square weave, twill weave, satin weave and corduroy weave, wherein the warp of every layer of fabric weave all is the same direction to be arranged, corduroy weave's corduroy strip structure orientation deviates from satin weave setting. As shown in fig. 1: a plain weave fabric 1, a basket weave fabric 2, a twill weave fabric 3, a satin weave fabric 4 and a corduroy weave fabric 5.

The floating long lines generated by the outer layer middle stitching are positioned on one side of the square flat tissue, the floating long lines generated by the inner layer middle stitching are positioned on one side of the satin weave, 10-16 yarns are arranged between adjacent stitching points at intervals, and the density of the stitching points of the outer layer is greater than that of the stitching points of the inner layer. The density of the outer stitching points is high, the corresponding strength is high, and the wear resistance in the use process is ensured; the inner layer has smaller joint point density and larger corresponding softness, and ensures the comfort degree of contacting with the skin in the using process.

Preferably, any two adjacent rows of stitching points are staggered. As shown in fig. 2.

In the fabric structure, the inner interlayer is not connected with the outer layer and the inner layer in a sewing way, and when the glove is made, the glove is formed by sewing, so that after the glove is formed, other parts except for the necessary sewing lines are formed, the inner interlayer, the outer layer and the inner layer are equal to three layers separated from each other because of no sewing points, and the fabric structure has the advantages that more static air can be stored, so that the warm-keeping effect of the glove is improved, and the glove can move along with the hand better due to the mutually separated structure, so that the flexibility of the glove is improved, and the operation is convenient.

On the other hand, the outer layer and the inner layer are respectively connected by stitching, so that the strength of the fabric is improved, and the processing difficulty is reduced.

The thickness of the fabric is measured to be 1.08-1.79mm, the flat-plate type fabric thermal insulation instrument is adopted to test the thermal insulation performance of the fabric, the thermal insulation rate of the fabric is 57.15-78.95%, and the heat transfer coefficient is 6.589-5.732W/(m) ² Temperature C), crohn's value is 0.985-1.132 m ² /（℃·W）。

Under the condition of adopting the same yarn and adopting the same weaving process, the floating long yarns manufactured by different fabric tissues are not the same, so that the difference of porosities is caused, and the fabric with the floating long yarns generally has larger porosities. According to the wind resistance and heat preservation principle, the fabric with smaller porosity has better wind resistance, and the tissue with larger porosity generally has better heat preservation performance due to internal air storage. According to the difference of the floating long threads of the fabrics with different tissues, the structure of the utility model is formed by arranging and designing the floating long threads, and the woven frock glove fabric structure with gradually increased porosity from outside to inside and gradient arrangement of the pore structure is constructed, thereby realizing the functions of easy operation, thinness, warmth retention and moisture permeability of the glove.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fabric structure for cold-proof frock gloves in winter which characterized in that: the method comprises the steps of stitching and connecting fabric of plain weave and square weave to form an outer layer, stitching and connecting fabric of satin weave and corduroy weave to form an inner layer, placing twill weave between the outer layer and the inner layer to form an inner interlayer, finally forming a layer-by-layer laid fabric structure, and arranging the plain weave, the square weave, the twill weave, the satin weave and the corduroy weave from outside to inside respectively, wherein warp yarns of each layer of fabric weave are arranged in the same direction, and a corduroy strip structure of the corduroy weave is arranged in a direction deviating from the satin weave.

2. The fabric structure for winter thermal frock gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fabric with plain weave adopts cotton yarn twin yarns, the yarn number is 40-60tex, the fabric warp density is 7-9 yarns/cm, and the weft density is 6-9 yarns/cm; the square and flat weave fabric adopts cotton yarn single yarn, the yarn number is 22-32tex, the fabric warp density is 15-20 pieces/cm, and the weft density is 12-18 pieces/cm; the twill weave fabric adopts 3/3 twills of yarns, the yarn number of the yarns is 20-30tex, the fabric warp density is 13-18 yarns/cm, and the weft density is 10-16 yarns/cm; the fabric with satin weave adopts 5 yarns with 3 flying satins, the yarn number is 22-32tex, the fabric warp density is 10-16 yarns/cm, and the weft density is 8-14 yarns/cm; the ground warp and the pile warp of the corduroy fabric are cotton yarn single yarn respectively, the number of the special yarns is 20-30tex/cm, the number of the special yarns of the pile warp is 30-42tex/cm, the density of the ground warp is 6-8 pieces/cm, and the density of the pile warp is 4-6 pieces/cm.

3. The fabric structure for winter thermal frock gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating long lines generated by the outer layer middle stitching are positioned on one side of the square plain weave, and the floating long lines generated by the inner layer middle stitching are positioned on one side of the satin weave.

4. The fabric structure for winter thermal frock gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjacent stitching points are separated by 10-16 yarns, and the density of the outer stitching points is greater than that of the inner stitching points.

5. The fabric structure for winter thermal frock gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: any two adjacent rows of stitching points are staggered.

6. The fabric structure for winter thermal frock gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer layer, the inner layer and the inner interlayer form three layers which are mutually separated.