CN218877682U - Packing device and vending machine with same - Google Patents

Packing device and vending machine with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218877682U
CN218877682U CN202222960544.5U CN202222960544U CN218877682U CN 218877682 U CN218877682 U CN 218877682U CN 202222960544 U CN202222960544 U CN 202222960544U CN 218877682 U CN218877682 U CN 218877682U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
consumable
arm
lifting
substrate
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CN202222960544.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔嵬
张文君
郭庆
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Oak Deer Robotics Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Oak Deer Robotics Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222960544.5U priority Critical patent/CN218877682U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses packing apparatus and have this packing apparatus's vending machine. This packing apparatus includes: a consumable supply mechanism capable of receiving and releasing consumables for packaging an article; the lifting clamping mechanism is provided with a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm which are opposite, the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is adjustable, a clamping space at least used for clamping articles can be formed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm through distance adjustment, and the lifting clamping mechanism can be lifted and adjusted to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to be close to or far away from the consumable feeding mechanism; seal and cut the mechanism, set up in consumptive material feed mechanism below, seal and cut the mechanism and can cut and the banding to the consumptive material that holds article. According to the packing apparatus of this application, first centre gripping arm and second centre gripping arm distance are adjustable to be applicable to the centre gripping of not unidimensional article, and can promote the firm degree of centre gripping to article, make the packing effect better.

Description

Packing device and vending machine with same
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automatic packaging, in particular to a packaging device and a vending machine with the packaging device.
Background
Food packaging is an important link in the food processing industry. Some vending machines are currently capable of vending packaged food, such as packaged food on a production line. In some application scenarios, vending machines can sell food prepared on-site, which cannot be packaged in a production line in advance, and needs to be packaged in the vending machine. However, the packaging solution in the existing production line requires a plurality of large devices to be completed together, and is not suitable for the instant packaging of the to-be-packaged parts in the vending machine.
In the related art, some vending machines can realize instant packaging, but food is easy to slide and shift in the packaging process, so that the packaging effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present application aims to solve at least to some extent one of the above-mentioned technical problems of the prior art. For this reason, this application provides a packing apparatus, and packing effect is better.
The application also provides a vending machine with the packaging device.
The packaging device according to the embodiment of the application comprises: the device comprises a consumable material supply mechanism, a lifting clamping mechanism and a sealing and cutting mechanism, wherein the consumable material supply mechanism can accommodate and release consumable materials for packaging articles; the lifting clamping mechanism is provided with a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm which are opposite, the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is adjustable, a clamping space at least used for clamping articles can be formed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm through distance adjustment, and the lifting clamping mechanism can be lifted and adjusted to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to be close to or far away from the consumable feeding mechanism; seal and cut the mechanism set up in consumptive material feed mechanism below, seal and cut the mechanism and can cut and the banding to the consumptive material that holds article.
A vending machine according to another aspect of the present application includes: the vending machine comprises a first goods storage cabinet, a conveying device, a delivery cabinet and the packaging device, wherein the first goods storage cabinet comprises a plurality of goods channels, each goods channel stores one or more goods to be sold, and the first goods storage cabinet outputs goods required by orders to the packaging device; the conveying device is used for placing the goods to be packaged on the lifting clamping mechanism of the packaging device, taking the packaged goods out of the lifting clamping mechanism of the packaging device and placing the goods into the discharging cabinet; the delivery cabinet includes a plurality of compartments, each compartment having a bay through which the packaged goods are removed by a user.
According to some embodiments of the application, the first storage cabinet is a freezer, the output cabinet is a thermal cabinet, and the vending machine further comprises: the heating device is internally provided with a heating element and used for heating goods required by the order; the first storage container is further used for outputting goods required by the order to the heating device; the conveying device is further used for taking out the heated goods to be packaged from the heating device and placing the goods on a lifting clamping mechanism of the packaging device.
According to some embodiments of the application, the vending machine further comprises: and the second storage cabinet is used for storing goods to be sold and outputting the goods required by the order to the packing device.
According to some embodiments of the application, the second storage container is a refrigerated container.
The advantages of the vending machine and the packaging device are the same as those of the packaging device in the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a baling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a baling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an article carried by the elevator gripper mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an article carried by the elevator gripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an article carried by the elevator gripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the clamping assembly from one perspective;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamping assembly from another perspective;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the clamp assembly with the tray panel and tray base removed;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the clamp assembly with the tray panel and tray base removed;
FIG. 10 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a rear view of the clamp assembly with the tray panel and tray base removed;
FIG. 12 is a left side view of the clamp assembly with the tray panel and tray base removed;
FIG. 13 is a right side view of the clamp assembly with the tray panel and tray base removed;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the toothed belt in connection with the first and second castellated plates;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a top view of the connection of the toothed belt to the first and second castellated plates;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a lift assembly of one embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of another embodiment lift assembly;
FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a consumable supply mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a packaged consumable according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packaged consumable according to an embodiment of the present application;
figure 22 is a schematic diagram of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals are as follows:
a vending machine 1000;
the packaging device 100, a frame 10, a side wall 11, a top wall 12, a bottom wall 13, a consumable supply mechanism 20, a consumable box 21, a first surface 211, a second surface 213, a through hole 215, a containing groove 2130, a fixing unit 23, a connecting plate 25, a consumable 27, a containing space 271, a closed end 272, an open end 273, a sealing edge 274, a handle port 275, a lifting clamping mechanism 30, a lifting component 31, a first-stage rod 311, a second-stage rod 312, a third-stage rod 313, a lifting bracket 314, a telescopic top seat 315, a telescopic base 316, a telescopic unit 317, a clamping component 32, a first clamping arm 321, a second clamping arm 322, a clamping seat bottom plate 323, a bottom plate body 3231, a tray bracket 3232, a sliding rail 324, a driving component 325, a driving component 3251, a driving wheel 52, a driven wheel 3253 a toothed belt 3254, a power cord 3255, a first clamping seat 326, a first clamping seat body 3261, a first toothed plate 3262, a first sliding block 3263, a first toothed portion 3264, a second clamping seat 327, a second clamping seat body 3271, a second toothed plate 3272, a second sliding block 3273, a fixing frame 328, a shaft seat support 329, a driven shaft 330, a mounting column 331, a tray panel 332, a guide groove 3321, a first clamping transfer block 333, a second clamping transfer block 334, a tray base 335, a base body 3351, a base side wall 3352, a first limit stop 336, a second limit stop 337, an elastic buffer layer 338, a first cover plate 339, a second cover plate 340, a sealing and cutting mechanism 40, a first base plate 41, a second base plate 42, a sealing and cutting assembly 43, and an article 50;
a first storage container 200, a delivery container 300, a heating device 400, and a second storage container 500.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the indicated orientations and positional relationships based on the orientation shown in the drawings for the convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be considered limiting.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral parts thereof; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The packing device 100 and the vending machine 1000 having the packing device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 22.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a packaging apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a consumable supply mechanism 20, a lifting clamping mechanism 30, and a sealing and cutting mechanism 40.
Wherein the consumable supply mechanism 20 can accommodate and release the consumable 27 for packaging the article 50.
Referring to fig. 4 to 11, the lifting clamping mechanism 30 is provided with a first clamping arm 321 and a second clamping arm 322, the first clamping arm 321 is opposite to the second clamping arm 322, a distance between the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 is adjustable, and a clamping space at least for clamping the article 50 is formed between the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 through the distance adjustment. When the packing apparatus 100 is used to pack the article 50, the article 50 to be packed is placed in the holding space, the first holding arm 321 is in contact with one side of the article 50 to be packed, and the second holding arm 322 is in contact with the other side of the article 50 to be packed. When the size of the article 50 to be packed is large, the first and second gripper arms 321 and 322 are distant; when the size of the article 50 to be packed is small, the first and second gripper arms 321 and 322 are closer to each other. That is, the distance between the first holding arm 321 and the second holding arm 322 is adaptively adjusted according to the size of the packed article 50 to clamp the article 50, so as to prevent the problem that the packing effect is poor due to the sliding displacement of the article 50 in the packing process.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the lifting clamping mechanism 30 can be adjusted to lift the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 to move closer to or away from the consumable supply mechanism 20. The lifting clamping mechanism 30 may be disposed below the consumable supply mechanism 20, and the lifting clamping mechanism 30 may raise the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 to be close to the consumable supply mechanism 20, and may also lower the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 to be away from the consumable supply mechanism 20.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 is disposed below the consumable supply mechanism 20, and the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 can cut and seal the consumables 27 containing the articles 50. The consumable 27 containing the article 50 is cut and sealed to make the article 50 a package. For example, the object 50 may be a meal box containing food, the meal box enclosed by the consumables 27 and the consumables 27 enclosing the meal box constitute a package for the user to carry. Of course, the object 50 may also be a dining cup, a book or clothes, etc., without limitation.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1-2, the packaging device 100 may further include a frame 10, and the consumable material supply mechanism 20, the lifting clamping mechanism 30, and the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 are all mounted on the frame 10, so as to facilitate modularization of the packaging device 100, and thus facilitate overall movement of the packaging device 100. The frame 10 may include a sidewall 11, a top wall 12, and a bottom wall 13, wherein the top wall 12 is located at the top of the sidewall 11, the bottom wall 13 is located at the bottom of the sidewall 11, the consumable material feeding mechanism 20 and the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 are installed on the sidewall 11, and the lifting and clamping mechanism 30 is installed on the bottom wall 13. In the example shown in fig. 1-2, the sidewall 11 is an elongated hollow structure, and in other embodiments, the sidewall 11 may also be an elongated sealed plate-shaped structure, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the packaging apparatus 100 may further include a casing, the consumable supply mechanism 20, the lifting clamping mechanism 30, and the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 are covered by the casing, and the casing may protect the consumable supply mechanism 20, the lifting clamping mechanism 30, and the sealing and cutting mechanism 40. In one embodiment, the housing is provided with a discharge opening. The packaged packages are transported by the lifting clamping mechanism 30 to the discharge port for the user to take out. In some embodiments, the frame 10 is enclosed by a housing.
According to packing apparatus 100 of this application embodiment can realize the packing operation to article 50, specifically speaking, pack article 50 through consumptive material 27 and to the step of holding this article 50's consumptive material 27 and carry out cutting and banding by packing apparatus 100 and carry out, can pack conveniently independent of the packing production line. Simultaneously, through setting up first centre gripping arm 321 and second centre gripping arm 322 that the distance is adjustable, can be applicable to the centre gripping of not unidimensional article 50 to article 50 is held to two centre gripping arms jointly, can promote the firm degree of centre gripping to article 50, makes the packing effect to this article 50 better.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown with reference to fig. 3-4, the lifting clamping mechanism 30 may include a lifting assembly 31 and a clamping assembly 32, the lifting assembly 31 being adjustable in height, the clamping assembly 32 being secured to an end of the lifting assembly 31. Referring to fig. 8-9, the clamping assembly 32 may include: the clamping seat bottom plate 323, the slide rail 324, the driving assembly 325, the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327, the slide rail 324 is fixedly disposed on the clamping seat bottom plate 323, the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 are disposed oppositely, and the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 are slidably engaged with the slide rail 324, that is, the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 can slide along the slide rail 324, the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 can be relatively close to or far away from each other, the first clamping arm 321 is fixed on the first clamping seat 326, and the second clamping arm 322 is fixed on the second clamping seat 327, so that when the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 are relatively close to or far away from each other, the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 can be driven to be relatively close to or far away from each other synchronously. Alternatively, referring to fig. 14-15, the first clamping seat 326 includes a first sliding block 3263, the second clamping seat 327 includes a second sliding block 3273, the slide rail 324 has a sliding slot, and the first sliding block 3263 and the second sliding block 3273 are both adapted to move along the sliding slot of the slide rail 324 when the distance between the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 is adjusted.
Optionally, the number of the sliding rails 324 may be multiple, the multiple sliding rails 324 are arranged in parallel, and the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 are both in sliding fit with the multiple sliding rails 324, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy and the stability of the guiding of the sliding rails 324 to the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327. In the examples shown in fig. 8 to 9, 14 and 16, the number of the slide rails 324 is two, the two slide rails 324 are arranged in parallel, and both the first slider 3263 and the second slider 3273 are two.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the sliding rail 324, the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 are located above the holder bottom plate 323, so that the problem that the sliding rail 324, the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 are prone to falling off due to gravity when located below the holder bottom plate 323 can be avoided. Of course, in some embodiments not shown in the figures, the slide rail 324, the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 may also be located below the clamping seat bottom plate 323.
The driving member 3251 is mounted on the holder base plate 323, and the driving member 3251 is used for driving at least one of the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 to move along the slide rail 324, so that the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 move relatively close to or away from each other. In some embodiments, the driving element 3251 may be only used to drive the first clamping seat 326 to move along the sliding rail 324, so that the first clamping seat 326 is close to or far away from the second clamping seat 327; in other embodiments, the driving element 3251 may be used only to drive the second clamping seat 327 to move along the sliding rail 324, so that the second clamping seat 327 approaches or moves away from the first clamping seat 326; in the illustrated embodiment of the present application, the driving element 3251 may be configured to drive the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 to move along the sliding rail 324, so as to make the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 approach to each other or move away from each other, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of adjusting the distance between the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327, so as to save time.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 10, 14-15, drive assembly 325 includes a driving member 3251, a driving wheel 3252, a driven wheel 3253, and a toothed belt 3254, wherein driving wheel 3252 and driven wheel 3253 are rotatably mounted on holder base plate 323, driving wheel 3252 is separated from driven wheel 3253, toothed belt 3254 is sleeved outside driving wheel 3252 and driven wheel 3253, and toothed belt 3254 is in driving connection with driving wheel 3252 and driven wheel 3253. Specifically, toothed belt 3254 is endless, with drive pulley 3252 and driven pulley 3253 located in the annular space, with drive pulley 3252 located at one end of the endless structure and driven pulley 3253 located at the other end of the endless structure. The driving member 3251 is used for driving the driving wheel 3252 to rotate, and the driving wheel 3252 drives the toothed belt 3254 to move around the driving wheel 3252 and the driven wheel 3253 when rotating. The first clamping seat 326 is provided with a first toothed portion 3264, the second clamping seat 327 is provided with a second toothed portion, the first toothed portion 3264 is meshed with a toothed belt 3254 positioned on one side of a driving wheel 3252 and a driven wheel 3253, the second toothed portion is meshed with a toothed belt 3254 positioned on the other side of the driving wheel 3252 and the driven wheel 3253, and when the toothed belt 3254 moves along a first direction, the first toothed portion 3264 and the second toothed portion approach each other, so that the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 approach each other, and the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 approach each other; when the toothed belt 3254 moves in the second direction, the first toothed portion 3264 and the second toothed portion move away from each other, and thus the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 move away from each other, so that the first holding arm 321 and the second holding arm 322 move away from each other. The toothed belt 3254 is a toothed synchronous belt, so that the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 can synchronously move along with the toothed belt 3254, and the movement of the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 is accurate and reliable.
As shown in fig. 14-15, first toothed portion 3264 meshes with toothed belt 3254 on the D side of drive wheel 3252 and driven wheel 3253, and second toothed portion 3254 on the C side of drive wheel 3252 and driven wheel 3253.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 14-15, a first cover plate 339 is disposed on the toothed belt 3254 on one side (e.g., side D in fig. 14) of the driving wheel 3252 and the driven wheel 3253, a second cover plate 340 is disposed on the toothed belt 3254 on the other side (e.g., side C in fig. 14) of the driving wheel 3252 and the driven wheel 3253, the first cover plate 339 is fixedly connected to the first clamping seat 326 through a first fastener, the toothed belt 3254 on the side D of the driving wheel 3252 and the driven wheel 3253 is sandwiched between the first cover plate 339 and the first toothed portion 3264, the second cover plate 340 is fixedly connected to the second clamping seat 327 through a second fastener, the toothed belt 3254 on the side C of the driving wheel 3252 and the driven wheel 3253 is sandwiched between the second cover plate 340 and the second toothed portion, and the first cover plate 339 and the second toothed portion 3264 move synchronously with the toothed belt 3254 when the toothed belt 3254 moves. By providing the first cover 339, the meshing reliability between first toothed portion 3264 and toothed belt 3254 can be improved, and first toothed portion 3264 is prevented from being disengaged from toothed belt 3254; by providing the second cover plate 340, the reliability of engagement between the second tooth portion and the toothed belt 3254 can be improved, and the second tooth portion is prevented from being disengaged from the toothed belt 3254.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 6-9, 12-13, the driving assembly 325 further includes a power cord 3255, the power cord 3255 is connected to the driving member 3251 and led out from a side surface of the driving member 3251, and an outlet end of the power cord 3255 may be connected to a power supply device, so that the power supply device supplies power to the driving member 3251, so that the driving member 3251 can drive the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 to approach or move away from each other.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 10-11, 14-15, the first grip holder 326 includes a first grip holder body 3261 and a first castellated plate 3262, the first castellated plate 3262 is mounted to the first grip holder body 3261, the first grip arm 321 is fixed to the first grip holder body 3261, and the first castellated portion 3264 is formed on the first castellated plate 3262. Optionally, the first toothed plate 3262 and the first holder body 3261 can be detachably connected by a fastener such as a screw, a bolt, or the like, so that the easily damaged part can be replaced conveniently, and the easily damaged part can be still used, which is beneficial to saving cost; the first toothed plate 3262 and the first holder body 3261 can be fixedly connected by welding, bonding, and the like, so that the assembly process can be reduced, and the assembly time can be saved. Alternatively, the first toothed portion 3264 is formed at a side of the first toothed plate 3262, and a toothed groove of the first toothed portion extends in a vertical direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first toothed plate 3262 is an inverted "L" shaped plate, and the first toothed plate 3262 includes a first transverse plate and a first vertical plate, the first transverse plate is connected to the first holder body 3261, and the first toothed portion 3264 is formed on the first vertical plate. The first inverted L-shaped toothed plate 3262 can meet the function of connecting the first holder body 3261 and engaging with the toothed belt 3254, and the overall structure of the first toothed plate 3262 is thinner, which is beneficial to realizing a lightweight design.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 10-11, 14-15, the second grip holder 327 includes a second grip holder body 3271 and a second toothed plate 3272, the second toothed plate 3272 is mounted to the second grip holder body 3271, the second grip arm 322 is fixed to the second grip holder body 3271, and the second toothed portion is formed on the second toothed plate 3272. Optionally, the second toothed plate 3272 and the second holder body 3271 can be detachably connected by fasteners such as screws and bolts, so that the easily damaged parts can be replaced conveniently, and the easily damaged parts can be used continuously, which is favorable for saving cost; the second toothed plate 3272 and the second holder body 3271 can be fixedly connected by welding, bonding, and the like, so that the assembly process can be reduced, and the assembly time can be saved. Alternatively, the second tooth portion is formed at a side of the second tooth plate 3272, and a tooth-shaped groove of the second tooth portion extends in a vertical direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second toothed plate 3272 is an inverted "L" shaped plate, and the second toothed plate 3272 includes a second transverse plate and a second vertical plate, the second transverse plate and the second vertical plate are connected, the second transverse plate is connected with the second holder body 3271, and the second tooth is formed on the second vertical plate. The second toothed plate 3272 in the shape of an inverted L can meet the function of connecting the second holder body 3271 and meshing with the toothed belt 3254, and the overall structure of the second toothed plate 3272 is thin, which is beneficial to realizing a lightweight design.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 13, the clamping assembly 32 may further include a fixing frame 328, the fixing frame 328 is fixed to the clamping seat bottom plate 323, the driving member 3251 is fixed to the clamping seat bottom plate 323 through the fixing frame 328, the driving wheel 3252 is connected to a driving shaft of the driving member 3251, the driving shaft of the driving member 3251 drives the driving wheel 3252 to rotate, the driving wheel 3252 drives the toothed belt 3254 to move, the driven wheel 3253 rotates by the toothed belt 3254, and both the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 can move synchronously with the toothed belt 3254, so that the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 move closer to or away from each other. In the example of fig. 13, the fixing frame 328 is fixed to the lower surface of the holder base plate 323, so that the driving member 3251 is also located below the holder base plate 323, so that the driving member 3251 can be separated from the components (such as the sliding rail 324, the first holder 326 and the second holder 327) above the holder base plate 323, which facilitates reasonable utilization of the space on both sides of the holder base plate 323. Drive wheel 3252 is positioned above holder base plate 323 for driving engagement with toothed belt 3254 above holder base plate 323. Of course, when the slide rail 324, the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 are all located under the holder base plate 323, the driving wheel 3252 is also located under the holder base plate 323, and the fixing frame 328 and the driving member 3251 can be located above the holder base plate 323.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 12, the clamping assembly 32 may further include a shaft seat support 329, a driven shaft 330, the shaft seat support 329 secured to the clamping seat base plate 323, the driven shaft 330 mounted to the shaft seat support 329, and the driven wheel 3253 mounted to the driven shaft 330. In the example of fig. 12, the axle seat bracket 329 is fixed to the lower surface of the clamping seat bottom plate 323, so that the axle seat bracket 329 can be separated from the components above the clamping seat bottom plate 323, which is beneficial to making rational use of the space on both sides of the clamping seat bottom plate 323. Driven pulley 3253 is positioned above holder base plate 323 to engage toothed belt 3254 above holder base plate 323. Of course, when the slide rail 324, the first clamping seat 326 and the second clamping seat 327 are all located below the clamping seat bottom plate 323, the driven wheel 3253 is also located below the clamping seat bottom plate 323, and the axle seat bracket 329 may be located above the clamping seat bottom plate 323.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, 8-16, a mounting column 331 is disposed on the clamping seat bottom plate 323, the clamping assembly 32 may further include a tray panel 332, the tray panel 332 is supported and fixed by the mounting column 331, optionally, the number of the mounting columns 331 may be multiple, and the multiple mounting columns 331 are distributed, which is beneficial to improving the supporting stability of the tray panel 332 by the mounting columns 331. The plurality of mounting posts 331 are of the same height so that the tray panel 332 is kept horizontal and the article 50 is not easily displaced by sliding when the article 50 is placed on the tray panel 332.
The upper surface of the tray panel 332 forms a bearing surface for bearing the article 50, the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 are located above the tray panel 332, and the tray panel 332 is provided with a guide groove 3321 along the moving path of the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322, for example, the moving path of the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 is along the length direction of the tray panel 332, and the length direction of the guide groove 3321 is the same as the length direction of the tray panel 332. When first gripper arm 321 and second gripper arm 322 are relatively close to or far from each other, guide groove 3321 can guide the moving member in first gripper arm 321 and second gripper arm 322. For example, when only the first grip arm 321 moves, the guide groove 3321 can guide the first grip arm 321; the guide groove 3321 can guide the second grip arm 322 only when the second grip arm 322 moves; when the first and second grip arms 321 and 322 move simultaneously, the guide groove 3321 can guide the first and second grip arms 321 and 322.
In some embodiments, the tray panel 332 may be made of metal. Therefore, the metal plate has certain rigidity and can have better supporting capacity. Of course, in other embodiments, the material of the tray panel 332 may not be limited to the discussed embodiments, but may be a suitable material such as glass, plastic, wood, or other non-metallic material as desired. The tray panel 332 may be rectangular in shape. Thus, the tray panel 332 is easy to cut and form, and is simple and convenient to manufacture, and the tray panel 332 may also be in other required shapes such as a diamond shape, a triangle shape, a circle shape, and the like, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 6 and 8, the first clamping arm 321 is connected to the first clamping base 326 by a first clamping adapter block 333, the second clamping arm 322 is connected to the second clamping base 327 by a second clamping adapter block 334, the first clamping adapter block 333 and the second clamping adapter block 334 are located in the guide slot 3321, and the first clamping adapter block 333 and the second clamping adapter block 334 are adapted to move along the guide slot 3321. When the first and second gripping arms 321 and 322 are relatively close to or far from each other, the first and second gripping transfer blocks 333 and 334 move along the guide grooves 3321, so that the first and second gripping arms 321 and 322 are always kept facing each other, and the first and second gripping arms 321 and 322 do not roll. Alternatively, the first clamping transfer block 333 and the second clamping transfer block 334 are each configured as an elongated block structure, and the length direction of the first clamping transfer block 333 and the second clamping transfer block 334 is the same as the length direction of the guide slot 3321, and the width of the first clamping transfer block 333 and the second clamping transfer block 334 is adapted to the width of the guide slot 3321, for example, the width of the first clamping transfer block 333 and the second clamping transfer block 334 is slightly smaller than the width of the guide slot 3321, or the width of the first clamping transfer block 333 and the second clamping transfer block 334 is the same as the width of the guide slot 3321.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first clamping arm 321 is rotatably connected to the first clamping transfer block 333 through a first rotating shaft, and a first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first torsion spring abuts against the first clamping arm 321, the other end of the first torsion spring abuts against the first clamping transfer block 333, and the first torsion spring is adapted to apply an acting force to the first clamping arm 321, so that the upper end of the first clamping arm 321 is close to the clamping space, so that when the article 50 is clamped between the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322, the first clamping arm 321 always abuts against the article 50 under the elastic force of the first torsion spring, so as to improve the clamping force on the article 50.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second clamping arm 322 is rotatably connected to the second clamping adapter 334 through a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second torsion spring, one end of the second torsion spring abuts against the second clamping arm 322, the other end of the second torsion spring abuts against the second clamping adapter 334, the second torsion spring is suitable for applying an acting force to the second clamping arm 322 to enable the upper end of the second clamping arm 322 to be close to the clamping space, so when clamping the object 50 between the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322, under the elastic action of the second torsion spring, the second clamping arm 322 is always attached to the object 50, so as to improve the clamping force on the object 50.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 6-7, the clamping assembly 32 may further include a tray base 335, the tray base 335 is fixed to an end of the lifting assembly 31, a mounting cavity is formed in the tray base 335, the clamping base plate 323, the sliding rail 324, the driving assembly 325, the first clamping base 326 and the second clamping base 327 are located in the mounting cavity, and the clamping base plate 323 is fixed to the tray base 335.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the tray base 335 includes a base body 3351 and a base sidewall 3352, the base body 3351 is adapted to be fixed to an end of the lifting assembly 31, the base sidewall 3352 surrounds the base body 3351, the base body 3351 forms a bottom wall of the installation cavity, and the base sidewall 3352 forms a sidewall of the installation cavity. In some embodiments, clamp assembly 32 further includes a tray panel 332, tray panel 332 forming a cavity top wall of the mounting cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 8, 10-13, the clamping base bottom plate 323 includes a bottom plate body 3231 and a tray support 3232, the tray support 3232 is fixed under the bottom plate body 3231, and the tray support 3232 is fixed to fit with the bottom surface of the installation cavity. The tray support 3232 and the bottom plate body 3231 can be fixedly connected by welding or bonding, or can be fastened by a fastener. The tray support 3232 can be one or more plate-like structures, and in the example of fig. 11, the tray support 3232 is two plate-like structures that are parallel to each other.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 8-9 and 14-16, the holder bottom plate 323 is provided with a limit stop, and when the first holder 326 and the second holder 327 are far away from each other, the limit stop is used for limiting the movable holder of the first holder 326 and the second holder 327, so as to prevent the movable holder from falling off the holder bottom plate 323.
In some embodiments of the present application, the limit stops include a first limit stop 336 and a second limit stop 337, the first limit stop 336 is disposed at one end of the slide rail 324, the second limit stop 337 is disposed at the other end of the slide rail 324, the first limit stop 336 is configured to limit a farthest position of the first clamping seat 326 relative to the second clamping seat 327, so as to prevent the first clamping seat 326 from falling off from the clamping seat bottom plate 323, and the second limit stop 337 is configured to limit a farthest position of the second clamping seat 327 relative to the first clamping seat 326, so as to prevent the second clamping seat 327 from falling off from the clamping seat bottom plate 323. Optionally, the first bump stopper 336 and the second bump stopper 337 are each configured as a block structure or a column structure having a certain height.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 17, the lifting assembly 31 includes a plurality of telescopic rods, and two adjacent telescopic rods are nested in each other, and the nesting amount of the two adjacent telescopic rods is adjustable. In the particular example shown in fig. 17, the lifting assembly 31 comprises three-stage telescoping rods, respectively a first stage rod 311, a second stage rod 312, and a third stage rod 313, the first stage rod 311 being at least partially nested within the second stage rod 312 with the first stage rod 311 being extendable or retractable relative to the second stage rod 312, the second stage rod 312 being at least partially nested within the third stage rod 313 with the second stage rod 312 being extendable or retractable relative to the third stage rod 313. The clamping assembly 32 is adapted to be fixed on top of the first stage bar 311, and optionally, as shown in fig. 17, the top of the first stage bar 311 is provided with a lifting bracket 314, and the clamping assembly 32 can be connected with the lifting bracket 314. When the height of the first-stage rod 311 extending relative to the second-stage rod 312 and/or the height of the second-stage rod 312 extending relative to the third-stage rod 313 to the lifting assembly 31 increases, the clamping assembly 32 approaches the consumable feeding mechanism 20; when the height of the first stage rod 311 retracted relative to the second stage rod 312 and/or the height of the second stage rod 312 retracted relative to the third stage rod 313 to the lift assembly 31 decreases, the gripping assembly 32 moves away from the consumable feeding mechanism 20.
In other embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 18, the lifting assembly 31 is a truss-type telescopic frame, and the lifting assembly 31 includes a telescopic top base 315, a telescopic bottom base 316, and a plurality of telescopic units 317, wherein the plurality of telescopic units 317 are located between the telescopic top base 315 and the telescopic bottom base 316, and the plurality of telescopic units 317 are connected. Each telescopic unit 317 comprises two unit rods which are crossed and hinged, the end parts of the unit rods of two adjacent telescopic units 317 are correspondingly hinged, the end part of the unit rod of the telescopic unit 317 adjacent to the telescopic top seat 315 is hinged with the telescopic top seat 315, and the end part of the unit rod of the telescopic unit 317 adjacent to the telescopic base 316 is hinged with the telescopic base 316. When the transverse size of the telescopic unit 317 is narrowed, the height of the telescopic unit 317 is increased, and the telescopic top seat 315 moves upwards, so that the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 are driven to be close to the consumable feeding mechanism 20; when the transverse dimension of the telescopic unit 317 is widened, the height of the telescopic unit 317 is reduced, and the telescopic top seat 315 moves downwards, so as to drive the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 to be far away from the consumable feeding mechanism 20.
In some embodiments of the present application, a surface of the first clamping arm 321 and/or the second clamping arm 322 facing the clamping space is provided with an elastic buffer layer 338. In other words, the surface of at least one of the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 facing the clamping space is provided with the elastic buffer layer 338, so that when the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 clamp the object 50, the elastic buffer layer 338 can play a role of buffering to prevent the surface of the clamped object 50 from being worn. The resilient buffer 338 may be a rubber layer, a felt layer, or the like. In the example of fig. 11, the elastic buffer layer 338 is provided on each of the first and second clamp arms 321 and 322.
In some embodiments of the present application, with reference to fig. 1-2 and 19, the consumable supply mechanism 20 includes a consumable cartridge 21, and the lifting clamping mechanism 30 carries the article 50 placed in the consumable 27 when the lifting clamping mechanism 30 is lifted to pass through the consumable cartridge 21 from below and the carrying surface of the lifting clamping mechanism 30 is not lower than the upper end of the consumable cartridge 21; in the case where the lifting and lowering jig mechanism 30 is lowered to drag the consumable 27 containing the article 50 to the state where the article 50 corresponds to the sealing and cutting mechanism 40, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 cuts and seals the consumable 27 containing the article 50. When the elevator gripping mechanism 30 includes the tray panel 332, the carrying surface of the elevator gripping mechanism 30 refers to the upper surface of the tray panel 332. The bearing surface of the lifting clamping mechanism 30 can be exposed upwards from the upper end of the consumable box 21, and can also be flush with the upper end of the consumable box 21.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 19, the consumable cartridge 21 has a first side 211 and a second side 213 opposite to each other and a through hole 215 penetrating the first side 211 and the second side 213, i.e., the first side 211 is an upper end surface of the consumable cartridge 21 and the second side 213 is a lower end surface of the consumable cartridge 21. The item 50 can pass through the through-hole 215 to be wrapped by the consumable 27, e.g., the item 50 moves from the first side 211 to the second side 213 to enter the through-hole 215.
In some embodiments, the consumable supply mechanism 20 further includes a fixing unit 23 disposed on the consumable cartridge 21, the fixing unit 23 is disposed on the first side 211 or the second side 213, and the fixing unit 23 is used for fixing the consumable 27 to the consumable cartridge 21. In one embodiment, the second surface 213 of the consumable box 21 has a receptacle 2130, the fixing unit 23 is disposed in the receptacle 2130, and the consumable 27 partially extends into the receptacle 2130 to connect to the fixing unit 23 and block the through hole 215.
In some embodiments, the elevator gripping mechanism 30 may include an adsorption component capable of adsorbing the consumables 27 and pulling the consumables 27 out of the consumable cartridge 21.
In some embodiments, the lifting clamp mechanism 30 is located below the consumable cartridge 21. In this way, even if the lifting clamping mechanism 30 does not adsorb the consumable part 27, when the lifting clamping mechanism 30 bears the object 50 to be packaged and moves up and down, the consumable part 27 is pressed on the lifting clamping mechanism 30 by the object 50 to be packaged and moves together. In other embodiments, the lifting clamping mechanism 30 may also be located above the consumable cartridge 21, and is not limited herein. In this case, the lifting and lowering mechanism 30 may be attached to pull the consumables 27 out of the consumables cartridge 21.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 19, in some embodiments, the fixing unit 23 is disposed on the second surface 213. The lifting clamping mechanism 30 is located at the side where the second surface 213 of the consumable box 21 is located. When the object 50 to be packaged needs to be packaged, the lifting assembly 31 moves through the through hole 215 of the consumable box 21, and the carrying surface of the clamping assembly 32 is exposed from the through hole 215 to wait for carrying the object 50 to be packaged put into the packaging device 100; in this case, the size of the clamping assembly 32 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 215, and the consumable 27 moves to the side of the first surface 211 of the consumable box 21 along with the elevating clamping mechanism 30. After the article 50 to be packaged is placed in the lifting clamping mechanism 30, the article 50 to be packaged is pressed above the consumable 27, and the lifting clamping mechanism 30 drives the article 50 to be packaged to pass through the through hole 215 from the side where the first surface 211 of the consumable box 21 is located to the side where the second surface 213 of the consumable box 21 is located, so that the bottom and the side of the article 50 to be packaged are wrapped by the consumable 27. Referring to fig. 20 and 21, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 can cut off the consumable 27 wrapping the object 50 to be packaged from the consumable box 21, and can seal the opening of the consumable 27 wrapping the object 50 to be packaged, so that the consumable 27 forms a closed accommodating space 271 to completely wrap the object 50 to be packaged therein.
In another embodiment, when the object 50 to be packaged needs to be packed, the lifting and clamping mechanism 30 does not need to pass through the through hole 215 and ascend to the side of the first side 211 to wait for the object 50 to be packaged to be put in, and the lifting and clamping mechanism 30 only needs to stay at the side of the second side 213 to wait for the object 50 to be packaged to be put in. In this way, the holding member 32 does not need to pass through the through hole 215, but the object 50 to be packaged passes through the through hole 215 and falls on the holding member 32, and at this time, the size of the holding member 32 does not need to be smaller than the aperture of the through hole 215, and can have a larger size to provide a more stable carrying capacity. For example, in one example, the height of the object 50 to be packaged is higher than the height of the consumable box 21, and the object 50 to be packaged can be directly placed on the clamping assembly 32 located on the side where the second surface 213 of the consumable box 21 is located through the through hole 215.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1-2 and 19, the outer wall of the consumable box 21 of the consumable supply mechanism 20 may further include a connection plate 25, and the connection plate 25 is fixedly connected to the sidewall 11 to fix the consumable box 21 to the frame 10.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 19-21, the consumable 27 is cylindrical, the consumable 27 is formed with a containing space 271, and the consumable 27 includes an initial closed end 272 and an open end 273 opposite to the closed end, wherein the end of the consumable 27 connected to the fixing unit 23 is the open end 273, and the bottom of the containing space 271 is the closed end 272. The open end 273 faces the through hole 215, and the article 50 can be accommodated in the consumable 27 and supported by the closed end 272, specifically, the article 50 to be packaged can be put into the accommodating space 271 from the open end 273 and supported by the closed end 272. The part between the opening end 273 and the closed end 272 of the consumable 27 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 2130, the consumable 27 can be pulled when the lifting clamping mechanism 30 is lifted, and the part of the consumable 27 accommodated in the accommodating groove 2130 is pulled out, so that the consumable 27 extends out of the consumable box 21 by any length to pack the to-be-packaged articles 50 with different sizes and different quantities. The larger the number and the larger the size of the articles 50 to be packaged packed by the consumables 27, the more the portion of the consumables 27 protrudes from the consumable supply mechanism 20. For example, the object 50 to be packaged is a meal box, and when a meal box needs to be packed, the lifting clamping mechanism 30 pulls the consumable 27 to move relative to the consumable box 21, so that the consumable 27 extends out of the consumable box 21 by a first length; in the case where it is desired to pack two meal boxes, the consumable 27 is extended from the consumable box 21 by a second length, the second length being greater than the first length. The sealing and cutting mechanism 40 can cut off the portion of the consumable 27 protruding from the consumable supply mechanism 20, and can seal the opening of the accommodating space 271 containing the object 50 to be packaged to form a completely sealed accommodating space 271, and completely wrap the object 50 to be packaged therein.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 19, in another embodiment, the consumable 27 may be made of a flexible material. After waiting that packing article 50 is put into consumptive material 27, lift fixture 30 drives and waits that packing article 50 removes to make consumptive material 27 extend and can hold the accommodation space 271 of waiting packing article 50 with the formation, so, the parcel that packing article 50 was treated to consumptive material 27 is comparatively inseparable. The sealing and cutting mechanism 40 can cut off the portion of the consumable 27 extending out of the accommodating space 271, and can seal the opening of the accommodating space 271 containing the object 50 to be packaged to form a completely sealed accommodating space 271, so as to completely wrap the object 50 to be packaged.
Referring to fig. 19, in some embodiments, the consumable 27 includes a packaging portion corresponding to the position of the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 and used for packaging the object 50 to be packaged, and a portion to be packaged connecting the consumable box 21 and the packaging portion. The seal-cutting mechanism 40 is used for sealing the packing portion, sealing the portion to be packed to form a new closed end, and cutting the packing portion and the portion to be packed.
The packaging part and the part to be packaged of the consumable 27 are not parts divided on the consumable 27 in advance, but parts divided according to packaging requirements, so that the packaging part of the consumable 27 is determined according to the number and the size of the articles 50 to be packaged to adapt to different packaging scenes. In one embodiment, the seal-and-cut mechanism 40 is capable of cutting the consumables 27 protruding from the consumable cartridge 21 into two parts, one part still connected to the consumable cartridge 21 as the part to be packaged; the other part contains the item to be packaged 50 and is separated from the part to be packaged of the consumable 27, which is a packaging part. Further, when the lifting clamping mechanism 30 drives the consumable 27 and the to-be-packaged article 50 to move to the position where the to-be-packaged article 50 corresponds to the sealing and cutting mechanism 40, a part of the consumable 27 to be cut by the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 and separated from the consumable box 21 belongs to a packaging part, and the to-be-packaged article 50 is accommodated in the packaging part. That is, when the consumable 27 is moved to a position waiting for cutting, the packaging portion and the portion to be packaged can be determined.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in some embodiments, the consumable cassette 21 is located above the sealing and cutting mechanism 40, and the consumables 27 are pulled by the lifting and clamping mechanism 30 to a position corresponding to the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 to wait for cutting and packaging. Before the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 cuts the consumable 27, the packaging part is positioned below the cutting position of the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 for the consumable 27, the part to be packaged is positioned above the cutting position, and the part to be packaged is connected with the consumable box 21 and the packaging part; after the seal-cutting mechanism 40 cuts the consumable 27, the packaging portion is separated from the portion to be packaged.
In one embodiment, sealing and cutting mechanism 40 first cuts consumable 27 and then seals the cut consumable 27. Since the junction of the packaging part and the part to be packaged is the wall of the cylindrical consumable 27 before cutting, an opening appears above the packaging part and below the part to be packaged after cutting, respectively. The sealing and cutting mechanism 40 is used for sealing the opening above the packaging part, so that the packaging part forms a completely closed accommodating space 271 to wrap the object 50 to be packaged; and a sealing means for sealing an opening below the portion to be packed to form a new closed end to catch the bottom of the item to be packed 50 when packing the next item to be packed 50.
In yet another embodiment, sealing and cutting mechanism 40 seals consumables 27 prior to cutting consumables 27 after sealing. When the consumable 27 is waiting to be cut, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 seals the consumable 27 corresponding to the sealing and cutting mechanism 40, for example, the cylinder wall of the cylindrical consumable 27 is sealed in the horizontal direction by heat sealing, plastic sealing, glue sealing and the like, so that the connected accommodating space 271 forms two unconnected subspaces after sealing, wherein one subspace is located above the sealing part and belongs to the part to be packaged, and the sealing part is the closed end of the part to be packaged; the other subspace is positioned below the sealing part and belongs to the packaging part, the upper part of the subspace of the packaging part is sealed by the sealing part, and the lower part of the subspace of the packaging part is sealed by the initial sealing end of the packaging part, so that the packaging part is a sealed accommodating space. The sealing and cutting mechanism 40 is used for cutting the sealing part to separate the packaging part and the part to be packaged, and the lower part of the separated part to be packaged and the upper part of the packaging part are sealed.
In yet another embodiment, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 simultaneously seals and cuts the consumable 27 to obtain a portion to be packaged having a new closed end formed below, and a portion to be packaged having the item to be packaged 50 completely sealed inside. Referring to fig. 1-2 and 19, in some embodiments, the consumable material box 21 is disposed on a lifting path of the lifting clamping mechanism 30. In one embodiment, the shape and size of the through-hole 215 matches the shape and size of the clip element 32 such that the clip element 32 is able to pass through the through-hole 215.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 8, in some embodiments, when the lifting assembly 31 drives the clamping assembly 32 to pass through the through hole 215 of the consumable box 21 and reach a position exposed from the through hole 215, for example, a position where the first surface 211 of the consumable box 21 of the clamping assembly 32 is flush with the carrying surface of the clamping assembly 32, or a position where the carrying surface of the clamping assembly 32 is slightly higher than the first surface 211 of the consumable box 21, the lifting assembly 31 is controlled to stop lifting. Meanwhile, under the condition that the article 50 to be packaged is placed on the tray panel 332, the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 clamp the article 50 from two sides, the lifting assembly 31 descends to drive the article 50 to be packaged to descend, the consumable 27 is pressed on the bearing surface of the clamping assembly 32 under the action of the gravity of the article 50 to be packaged, and moves downwards together with the clamping assembly 32. Optionally, the clamping assembly 32 includes a tray panel 332, with a bearing surface formed on the tray panel 332.
When the clamping assembly 32 descends by a height of the article 50 to be packaged, the lifting assembly 31 stops driving the clamping assembly 32 to descend. At this time, a second article 50 to be packaged can be placed on the first article 50 to be packaged, the lifting assembly 31 can be started to descend again, and under the condition that the clamping assembly 32 descends by the height of the article 50 to be packaged again, the lifting assembly 31 stops driving the clamping assembly 32 to descend again, so that a third article 50 to be packaged can be placed on the second article 50 to be packaged again. In this way, until all the to-be-packaged articles 50 to be packaged are placed, the lifting assembly 31 drives the clamping assembly 32 to drive all the to-be-packaged articles 50 to be packaged to descend to correspond to the sealing and cutting mechanism 40, so as to perform the edge sealing operation.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown with reference to fig. 21, the item to be packaged 50 may include a lunch box 51, a beverage 52, and the like.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 2, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 may include a first substrate 41, a second substrate 42, and a sealing and cutting assembly 43, the second substrate 42 is disposed opposite to the first substrate 41 at a distance, the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 can move toward or away from each other by moving toward or away from each other, the sealing and cutting assembly 43 is respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42, and the sealing and cutting assembly 43 is configured to seal and cut off a portion of the consumable 27 located between the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 by heat fusion when the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 are close to each other.
In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 may further include a substrate driving portion for driving the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 to move toward or away from each other.
The seal-cutting assembly 43 may include a heating wire, and the consumable 27 is melted under the influence of heat of the heating wire, and after the heating wire stops heating for a certain period of time, or after the first and second substrates 41 and 42 are away from each other by a predetermined distance, the consumable 27 in the melted state is solidified to form the seal.
Specifically, the sealing and cutting assembly 43 includes a first sealing and cutting assembly 43 located on the first substrate 41 and a second sealing and cutting assembly 43 located on the second substrate 42, the first sealing and cutting assembly 43 and the second sealing and cutting assembly 43 are disposed at intervals, and the first sealing and cutting assembly 43 and the second sealing and cutting assembly 43 jointly seal the edge of the large package portion located between the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 to form a sealing edge portion 274, as shown in fig. 20 and 21.
The seal-cutting assembly 43 also includes a cutter for cutting a handle aperture 275 (shown in fig. 20) in a seal edge portion 274 to facilitate carrying of the packaged package by a user. In some embodiments, the cutting element is also used for cutting hollowed-out trademarks, letters, patterns, etc. on the edge sealing portion 274, and is not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present application, the packaging device 100 may further include a receipt printing mechanism disposed on the sealing and cutting mechanism 40, and the receipt printing mechanism is used for printing and cutting off order receipts, and the order receipts are used for displaying order information of the user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing and cutting mechanism 40 may further include sealing components respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42, and in a case where the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 are close to each other, the sealing components are configured to attach the order tickets to the consumable 27 portion located between the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 by hot melting, so that the order tickets are sold together with the packaged article 50 after the article 50 is packaged by the consumable 27.
In some embodiments, the packaging apparatus 100 may further include a control unit. The control unit may be operable to perform: controlling the lifting of the lifting clamping mechanism 30, controlling the driving piece 3251 to drive the first clamping arm 321 and the second clamping arm 322 to approach or separate from each other, controlling the substrate driving part to drive the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 to approach or separate from each other, controlling the receipt printing mechanism to print, and controlling the sealing component to paste. In some embodiments, the packaging apparatus 100 may further include a control panel (not shown) for a user to input control instructions to the control unit.
Referring to fig. 22, a vending machine 1000 according to another aspect embodiment of the present application may include: a first container 200, a conveying device, a discharging container 300 and the packing device 100, wherein the first container 200 comprises a plurality of channels, each channel stores one or more goods to be sold, and the first container 200 outputs the goods required by the order form to the packing device 100; the conveying device is used for placing the goods to be packed on the lifting clamping mechanism 30 of the packing device 100, taking the packed goods out of the lifting clamping mechanism 30 of the packing device 100 and placing the packed goods into the discharging cabinet 300. The discharge container 300 comprises a plurality of compartments, each compartment has a grid, the packaged goods are taken out by a user through the grid, and the plurality of compartments are arranged, so that the order requirements of a plurality of users can be met, or the use requirements of the same user for a plurality of orders can be met.
In some embodiments of the present application, where the goods to be sold are items 50 to be frozen, the first storage bin may be designed to have a freezing function, i.e. the first storage bin is a freezer.
In some embodiments of the present application, the packaging device 100 has an inlet and an outlet, and the conveying device includes an feeding structure and an outlet structure, the feeding structure is used for feeding the object 50 to be packaged into the packaging device 100 from the inlet, for example, the object 50 to be packaged is placed on the lifting clamping mechanism 30. In one embodiment, the feeding structure is housed inside the outer casing of the vending machine 1000 and can be extended out of the outer casing of the vending machine 1000 to access the articles 50 to be packaged outside the vending machine 1000. In another embodiment, the vending machine 1000 is capable of producing an item to be packaged 50 within the enclosure, and the loading mechanism is configured to place the item to be packaged 50 produced by the vending machine 1000 onto the elevator gripping mechanism 30. The discharging structure is used for taking out the packaged package from the discharging hole. In one embodiment, the outfeed structure is capable of extending out of the housing to output the baled packages out of the housing.
The vending machine 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application can be used to package goods selected by a user inside the vending machine 1000.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first storage container 200 is a freezer, the discharge container 300 is a thermal container, and the vending machine 1000 further includes a heating device 400, a heating element is disposed in the heating device 400, and the heating device 400 is used for heating the goods required by the order. The first storage container 200 is further used to output the goods required for the order to the heating apparatus 400; the transfer device is further used to take the heated goods to be baled out of the heating device 400 and place them on the lifting and holding mechanism 30 of the baling device 100. The packed goods are transported by the transporting device and stored in the discharging cabinet 300, and the discharging cabinet 300 can keep the heat of the goods stored in the discharging cabinet 300, so as to improve the user experience. The transfer device may be a transfer robot or a transfer cart.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 22, the vending machine 1000 may further include a second storage container 500, and the second storage container 500 is used for storing goods to be vended and outputting goods required for an order to the packing apparatus 100. Optionally, the goods in the second storage container 500 are not heated, including but not limited to drinks, pickles, etc.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second storage container 500 is a refrigerator, so that the goods in the second storage container 500 can be refrigerated and kept fresh.
In other embodiments, the packaging device 100 may be used independently of the vending machine 1000, for example, for packaging items 50 provided by other devices, without limitation.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations in the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (25)

1. A baling device, comprising:
a consumable supply mechanism capable of receiving and releasing consumables for packaging an article;
the consumable feeding mechanism comprises a lifting clamping mechanism, a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm which are opposite are arranged on the lifting clamping mechanism, the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is adjustable, a clamping space at least used for clamping an article can be formed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm through distance adjustment, and the lifting clamping mechanism can be adjusted in a lifting mode to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to be close to or far away from the consumable feeding mechanism;
seal and cut the mechanism, seal and cut the mechanism set up in consumptive material feed mechanism below, seal and cut the mechanism and can cut and the banding to the consumptive material that holds article.
2. The strapping device of claim 1 wherein the lifting clamp mechanism comprises:
a lifting assembly, the height of which is adjustable;
a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is fixed in the tip of lifting unit, the clamping assembly includes: the clamping holder bottom plate, the slide rail, drive assembly, relative first grip slipper and the second grip slipper that sets up, the slide rail is fixed to be set up on the clamping holder bottom plate, first grip slipper with the second grip slipper all with the slide rail cooperation of sliding, the driving piece install in the grip slipper bottom plate just is used for the drive first grip slipper with at least one in the second grip slipper is followed the slide rail removes, so that first grip slipper with the second grip slipper is close to relatively or keeps away from, first centre gripping arm is fixed on the first grip slipper, the second centre gripping arm is fixed on the second grip slipper.
3. The baling device of claim 2, wherein said drive assembly includes a drive member, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a toothed belt, said drive wheel and said driven wheel being rotatably mounted to said gripper base plate, and said drive wheel being spaced apart from said driven wheel, said toothed belt being disposed outside of and in driving communication with said drive wheel and said driven wheel, said drive member being configured to drive said drive wheel to rotate, said drive wheel driving said toothed belt to move around said drive wheel and said driven wheel when rotating, said first gripper having a first toothed portion thereon, said second gripper having a second toothed portion thereon, said first toothed portion being engaged with said toothed belt on one side of said drive wheel and said driven wheel, said second toothed portion being engaged with said toothed belt on the other side of said drive wheel and said driven wheel, said first toothed portion and said second toothed portion being adjacent to each other when said belt is moving in a first direction; the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are away from each other when the toothed belt moves in a second direction.
4. The baling device of claim 3,
the first clamping seat comprises a first clamping seat body and a first tooth-shaped plate arranged on the first clamping seat body, the first clamping arm is fixed on the first clamping seat body, and the first tooth-shaped part is formed on the first tooth-shaped plate;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second clamping seat comprises a second clamping seat body and a second toothed plate arranged on the second clamping seat body, the second clamping arm is fixed on the second clamping seat body, and the second toothed part is formed on the second toothed plate.
5. The strapping device of claim 3 wherein the clamp assembly further comprises: the fixing frame is fixed on the clamping seat bottom plate, the driving piece is fixed on the clamping seat bottom plate through the fixing frame, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving shaft of the driving piece.
6. The strapping device of claim 3 wherein the clamp assembly further comprises: the clamping seat comprises a shaft seat support and a driven shaft, wherein the shaft seat support is fixed on the clamping seat bottom plate, the driven shaft is installed on the shaft seat support, and the driven wheel is installed on the driven shaft.
7. The baling device of claim 2, wherein said base plate has a mounting post thereon, said clamping assembly further comprises a tray panel supported and fixed by said mounting post, said first and second clamping arms are positioned above said tray panel, and said tray panel has a guide slot along a moving path of said first and second clamping arms.
8. The strapping device of claim 7 wherein the first clamp arm is coupled to the first clamp base by a first clamp adapter, wherein the second clamp arm is coupled to the second clamp base by a second clamp adapter, and wherein the first clamp adapter and the second clamp adapter are positioned within the guide channel and adapted to move along the guide channel.
9. Packaging unit according to claim 8,
the first clamping arm is rotatably connected with the first clamping switching block through a first rotating shaft, a first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first torsion spring abuts against the first clamping arm, the other end of the first torsion spring abuts against the first clamping switching block, and the first torsion spring is suitable for applying acting force to the first clamping arm to enable the upper end of the first clamping arm to be close to the clamping space;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second centre gripping arm with the second centre gripping switching piece rotates through the second pivot and links to each other just the cover is equipped with the second torsional spring in the second pivot, the one end of second torsional spring is ended and is supported the second centre gripping arm, the other end of second torsional spring is ended and is supported the second centre gripping switching piece, the second torsional spring is suitable for right the second centre gripping arm is applyed and is made the upper end of second centre gripping arm is close to the effort in centre gripping space.
10. The strapping device as in any of the claims 2 to 9, wherein the gripper assembly further comprises a tray base, the tray base is fixed to an end of the lifting assembly, a mounting cavity is formed in the tray base, the gripper base plate, the slide rail, the drive assembly, the first gripper base and the second gripper base are located in the mounting cavity, and the gripper base plate is fixed to the tray base.
11. The baling device of claim 10 wherein said clamp base plate includes a base plate body and a tray support secured to said base plate body below, said tray support being secured in engagement with a bottom surface of said mounting cavity.
12. The baling device of claim 2 wherein said base plate is provided with a limit stop for limiting the position of said movable one of said first and second jaws when said first and second jaws are moved away from each other.
13. The baling device of claim 12 wherein said limit stops comprise a first limit stop disposed at one end of said slide rail and a second limit stop disposed at another end of said slide rail, said first limit stop is configured to limit a farthest position of said first gripper seat relative to said second gripper seat, and said second limit stop is configured to limit a farthest position of said second gripper seat relative to said first gripper seat.
14. The baling device of claim 2 wherein said lifting assembly includes a plurality of telescoping rods, wherein adjacent two of said telescoping rods are nested, and wherein the amount of nesting of adjacent two of said telescoping rods is adjustable.
15. The packaging device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly is a truss type telescopic frame and comprises a telescopic top seat, a telescopic base and a plurality of telescopic units positioned between the telescopic top seat and the telescopic base, each telescopic unit comprises two unit rods which are crossed and hinged, the unit rod ends of two adjacent telescopic units are correspondingly hinged, the unit rod end of the telescopic unit adjacent to the telescopic top seat is further hinged with the telescopic top seat, and the unit rod end of the telescopic unit adjacent to the telescopic base is further hinged with the telescopic base.
16. Packaging unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the first gripper arm and/or the second gripper arm facing the gripper space is provided with an elastic buffer layer.
17. The packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the consumable supply mechanism includes a consumable cassette, and the lifting and holding mechanism carries the article placed in the consumable when the lifting and holding mechanism is lifted to pass through the consumable cassette from below and the carrying surface of the lifting and holding mechanism is not lower than the upper end of the consumable cassette; and when the lifting clamping mechanism descends to drag the consumable materials containing the articles to the condition that the articles correspond to the sealing and cutting mechanism, the sealing and cutting mechanism cuts and seals the consumable materials containing the articles.
18. The bagging apparatus of claim 17, wherein the consumable is tubular and includes an initial closed end and an open end opposite the closed end, the article being receivable within the consumable and carried by the closed end.
19. The strapping device of claim 1 wherein the seal-cutting mechanism comprises:
a first substrate;
the second substrate is opposite to the first substrate at intervals, and the first substrate and the second substrate can move towards or away from each other through opposite movement or back movement;
the sealing and cutting assembly is respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the first substrate and the second substrate, and is used for sealing and cutting off the consumable part between the first substrate and the second substrate in a hot melting mode under the condition that the first substrate and the second substrate are close to each other.
20. The packaging device of claim 19 further comprising a receipt printing mechanism disposed on the sealing and cutting mechanism for printing and cutting off order receipts.
21. The packaging device of claim 20, wherein the sealing and cutting mechanism further comprises sealing and pasting components respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the sealing and pasting components are configured to thermally fuse the order tickets to the consumable part located between the first substrate and the second substrate when the first substrate and the second substrate are close to each other.
22. A vending machine, comprising:
the baling device of any one of claims 1-21;
a first storage cabinet, which comprises a plurality of goods channels, wherein each goods channel stores one or more goods to be sold, and the first storage cabinet outputs goods required by an order to the packing device;
the conveying device is used for placing the goods to be packaged on the lifting clamping mechanism of the packaging device, taking the packaged goods out of the lifting clamping mechanism of the packaging device and placing the goods into the discharging cabinet;
an egress bin comprising a plurality of compartments, each compartment having a bay through which the packaged goods are taken out by a user.
23. The vending machine of claim 22, wherein the first storage bin is a freezer bin and the output bin is a conservator, the vending machine further comprising:
the heating device is internally provided with a heating element and used for heating goods required by the order;
the first storage container is further used for outputting goods required by the order to the heating device;
the conveying device is further used for taking out the heated goods to be packaged from the heating device and placing the goods on a lifting clamping mechanism of the packaging device.
24. A vending machine as claimed in claim 22 or 23, further comprising: and the second storage cabinet is used for storing goods to be sold and outputting the goods required by the order to the packaging device.
25. The vending machine of claim 24, wherein the second storage bin is a refrigerated bin.
CN202222960544.5U 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Packing device and vending machine with same Active CN218877682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222960544.5U CN218877682U (en) 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Packing device and vending machine with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222960544.5U CN218877682U (en) 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Packing device and vending machine with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218877682U true CN218877682U (en) 2023-04-18

Family

ID=85977203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222960544.5U Active CN218877682U (en) 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Packing device and vending machine with same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218877682U (en)

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