CN218873235U

CN218873235U - Soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration

Info

Publication number: CN218873235U
Application number: CN202223055550.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑伟; 秦丰林; 尹韬; 张慧
Original assignee: Ditian Environmental Technology Nanjing Co ltd
Current assignee: Ditian Environmental Technology Nanjing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration, including the automobile body, the upper surface and the lower surface of automobile body are provided with storage medicine bucket respectively and spout medicine mechanism, spout medicine mechanism and include the lifter plate and according to the edulcoration subassembly that automobile body moving direction set gradually by preceding to back, first subassembly that turns over soil, second subassembly that turns over soil and spray the subassembly, the edulcoration subassembly is including the edulcoration board that is arranged in detaching large granule impurity in the soil, first subassembly that turns over soil includes the rotary drum that is provided with stirring vane on the surface, the second subassembly that turns over soil is including sliding the stirring rod that sets up in the lifter plate lower surface. The utility model discloses can make the more even contact of restorer and soil, help improving soil repair effect, and can push away the large granule impurity on soil surface to the automobile body both sides, avoid influencing the process of digging.

Description

Soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil remediation, concretely relates to soil remediation is with soil remediation agent sprinkler.

Background

The soil remediation technology comprises three methods of physical remediation, chemical remediation and biological remediation, and the corresponding technology is selected according to the characteristics and the pollution degree of soil. Due to the complexity of soil contamination, multiple techniques are sometimes required. Physical remediation refers to techniques for removing or separating contaminants from soil through various physical processes, and currently, commonly used techniques include soil reclamation, thermal desorption, soil vapor extraction, mechanical ventilation, and the like. Chemical remediation refers to a technique of adding chemical substances into soil, removing pollutants in the soil or reducing the biological effectiveness or toxicity of the pollutants in the soil through chemical reactions such as oxidation reduction, chelation or precipitation of heavy metals and organic matters, and mainly comprises soil solidification and stabilization, leaching, oxidation reduction and the like. The basic principle of bioremediation is to remove pollutants in soil by utilizing the unique capability of organisms in decomposing toxic and harmful substances, and the bioremediation mainly comprises microbial remediation, plant remediation, animal remediation and biological combined remediation, such as earthworm introduction and super-enriched plant planting. The chemical remediation method is the most common soil remediation technology at present, and the mode needs a soil remediation agent spraying device to spray the remediation agent on the soil so as to achieve the purpose of remediation of the soil.

The application number is CN202010739896.0, a soil repairing agent sprinkler for soil repairing is disclosed in the practical patent with the patent name of 'a soil repairing agent sprinkler for soil repairing', the included angle of a first hinge rod and a second hinge rod is changed through the rotation of a movable gear at the bottom of an adjusting button, so that a fixed frame deflects, the amount of repairing agent sprayed to unit soil in the advancing process of the device changes, the inertia acting force of liquid in a water storage tank can be greatly weakened through a buffer structure, and the settled part can be dissolved again through a stirring mechanism. The soil remediation agent sprinkler in this patent has not only realized the regulation of spraying scope and density, the stability of marcing, and has realized stirring in real time and prevented deposiing, but can only spray the soil remediation agent to the surface of soil, can't make soil remediation agent and soil even contact, leads to repairing effect relatively poor, in view of this, it is necessary to improve traditional soil remediation with soil remediation agent sprinkler.

Disclosure of Invention

For solving prior art's not enough, the utility model aims to provide a soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration can make the more even contact of restorative and soil, helps improving soil remediation effect, and can push away the large granule impurity on soil surface to the automobile body both sides, avoids influencing the process of digging.

In order to realize the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration, which comprises a carriage body, the upper surface and the lower surface of automobile body are provided with medicine storage bucket respectively and spout medicine mechanism, spout medicine mechanism and include the lifter plate and according to the edulcoration subassembly that automobile body moving direction set gradually by preceding to back, first subassembly that digs, the second subassembly that digs and sprays the subassembly, the edulcoration subassembly is including the edulcoration board that is arranged in detaching large granule impurity in the soil, first subassembly that digs includes the rotary drum that is provided with stirring vane on the surface, the second subassembly that digs sets up in the puddler of lifter plate lower surface including sliding.

Preferably, four edges at the top of aforementioned lifter plate all connect through the telescopic link and drive actuating cylinder, and actuating cylinder's top is fixed in the lower surface of automobile body to drive the reciprocating of lifter plate.

Preferably, the stirring rod is perpendicular to the rotating drum, the bottom of the stirring rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring teeth, the top of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the top end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a guide block, the lower surface of the lifting plate is provided with a sliding rail which is parallel to the rotating drum, the guide block is in transmission connection with a sliding motor and is correspondingly in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and the sliding motor drives the sliding block to move so as to drive the stirring rod to move left and right.

Preferably, aforementioned spray assembly including be fixed in the spray box on the carriage release lever lateral wall and will spout the hose that the import of spray box top and store up explosive barrel bottom export intercommunication, the bottom of spraying the explosive box is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles, lifter plate and bottom of the car body all are provided with the opening that supplies the hose to pass.

Preferably, both ends of the aforementioned rotating drum are fixed with rotating shafts, the rotating shaft on one side is rotatably connected with the left side plate, the rotating shaft on the other side passes through the right side plate to be connected with a rotating motor in a transmission manner, and the top ends of the left side plate and the right side plate are fixedly connected with the lifting plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the rotating drum is provided with a filling opening and a row of uniformly distributed weep holes.

Preferably, aforementioned except that miscellaneous board is the convex arc to automobile body front end direction, and its bottom mounting is provided with a plurality of edulcoration teeth, and the top of removing miscellaneous board passes through connecting rod fixed connection in lifter plate bottom.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in: the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and large granular impurities on the soil surface are pushed to the two sides of the vehicle body through the impurity removing plate in the pesticide spraying process, thereby avoiding influencing the soil turning process; the soil can be turned by the stirring blades on the rotary drum, and the repairing agent in the rotary drum can flow out through the liquid leakage holes while being turned, so that the repairing agent can be in more uniform contact with the soil, and the soil repairing effect can be improved; the soil which is stirred once can be stirred in the left-right direction through the left-right movement of the stirring rod, and meanwhile, the repairing agent is sprayed out through the spray head, so that the stirring effect of the soil can be improved, and further, the repairing agent and the soil are mixed more uniformly, and the soil repairing effect is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first soil turning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the impurity removing plate of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the automobile body, 2, storage bucket, 3, lifter plate, 4, edulcoration board, 5, stirring vane, 6, rotary drum, 6.1, filling opening, 6.2, weeping hole, 7, stirring rod, 8, drive actuating cylinder, 9, stir the tooth, 10, carriage release lever, 11, spout the medicine case, 12, hose, 13, shower nozzle, 14, pivot, 15, left side board, 16, right side board, 17, rotation motor, 18, edulcoration tooth, 19, connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration, including automobile body 1, the 1 bottom of automobile body is provided with the wheel. The upper surface and the lower surface of the vehicle body 1 are respectively provided with a medicine storage barrel 2 and a medicine spraying mechanism. The pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a lifting plate 3, and a edulcoration component, a first soil turning component, a second soil turning component and a spraying component which are sequentially arranged from front to back according to the moving direction of the vehicle body 1.

Edulcoration subassembly is including the edulcoration board 4 that is arranged in detaching the large granule impurity in the soil, and connecting rod 19 fixed connection in lifter plate 3 bottom is passed through on the top of edulcoration board 4. Referring to fig. 3, except that miscellaneous board 4 for to the convex arc of automobile body 1 front end direction, its bottom mounting is provided with a plurality of edulcoration teeth 18, convex arc structure forward can be so that edulcoration tooth 18 is promoting the in-process that large granule impurity moved forward, and large granule impurity can remove to automobile body 1 both sides, concentrates the collection again.

Referring to fig. 2, the first soil turning assembly comprises a rotating drum 6 provided with stirring blades 5 on the outer surface, rotating shafts 14 are fixed at two ends of the rotating drum 6, the rotating shaft 14 on one side is rotatably connected with a left side plate 15, the rotating shaft 14 on the other side penetrates through a right side plate 16 to be in transmission connection with a rotating motor 17, and the top ends of the left side plate 15 and the right side plate 16 are fixedly connected with a lifting plate 3. The side wall of the rotating drum 6 is provided with a filling opening 6.1 and a row of evenly distributed weep holes 6.2, and repairing agent can be added into the side wall through the filling opening 6.1. Can turn through stirring blade on the rotary drum 6 to soil, when turning, the prosthetic agents in the rotary drum 6 can flow out through weeping hole 6.2, makes the prosthetic agents can with the more even contact of soil, helps improving soil remediation effect. When the repair device does not work, the side, provided with the liquid leakage hole 6.2, of the rotary drum 6 is rotated to the upper side, so that the repair agent is prevented from being wasted.

The second subassembly of digging turns over sets up in the stirring rod 7 of lifter plate 3 lower surface including sliding, stirring rod 7 sets up with rotary drum 6 is perpendicular, its bottom is fixed and is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth 9, top fixedly connected with carriage release lever 10, the top fixedly connected with guide block of carriage release lever 10, the lower surface mounting of lifter plate 3 has the slide rail with 6 parallel arrangement of rotary drum, the guide block transmission is connected with sliding motor, and correspond sliding connection in the slide rail, sliding motor drive slider removes to the removal about driving stirring rod 7.

The spraying assembly comprises a spraying box 11 fixed on the side wall of the moving rod 10 and a hose 12 communicated with an inlet at the top of the spraying box 11 and an outlet at the bottom of the medicine storage barrel 2, the bottom of the spraying box 11 is connected with a plurality of spray heads 13, and openings for the hose 12 to pass through are formed in the bottoms of the lifting plate 3 and the vehicle body 1. The left and right movement of the stirring rod 7 can stir the soil which is stirred once, and meanwhile, the repairing agent is sprayed out through the spray head 13, so that the stirring effect of the soil can be improved, and further, the repairing agent and the soil are mixed more uniformly, and the soil repairing effect is further improved.

Four edges at the top of lifter plate 3 all connect through the telescopic link and drive actuating cylinder 8, and the top that drives actuating cylinder 8 is fixed in the lower surface of automobile body 1 to drive reciprocating of lifter plate 3. Through reciprocating of lifter plate 3 can drive the reciprocating of edulcoration subassembly, first subassembly, the second subassembly of digging and spraying the subassembly, avoid influencing under unoperated state that automobile body 1 removes.

In order to better control the work of each component, a controller is also arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the controller is connected with the rotating motor 17, the sliding motor and the driving cylinder 8 through leads.

In order to better illustrate the present invention, the following description specifically describes the working process thereof:

after moving automobile body 1 to the assigned position, drive lifter plate 3 downstream to the edulcoration subassembly through driving actuating cylinder 8, first subassembly that digs, second subassembly bottom contact soil that digs, automobile body 1 begins to move forward, open rotating electrical machines 17 and sliding motor, edulcoration board 4 pushes away the large granule impurity on soil surface to automobile body 1 both sides, rotary drum 6 begins to rotate, mix the blade and turn soil, when turning, the prosthetic agents in the rotary drum 6 flows through weeping hole 6.2, stir about the pole 7, the soil that has once turned carries out the turning of left right direction, spout prosthetic agents through shower nozzle 13 again simultaneously.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation modes fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Soil restoration is with soil restoration agent sprinkler, including automobile body (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface and the lower surface of automobile body (1) are provided with respectively store up medicine bucket (2) and spout medicine mechanism, spout medicine mechanism and include lifter plate (3) and according to automobile body (1) moving direction by preceding edulcoration subassembly, first soil subassembly, the second that turns over and spray the subassembly that sets gradually after to, the edulcoration subassembly is including edulcoration board (4) that are arranged in detaching large granule impurity in the soil, first soil subassembly that turns over includes rotary drum (6) that are provided with stirring vane (5) on the surface, the second soil subassembly that turns over is including sliding stirring rod (7) that set up in lifter plate (3) lower surface.

2. The soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the top of the lifting plate (3) are connected with a driving cylinder (8) through telescopic rods, and the top end of the driving cylinder (8) is fixed on the lower surface of the vehicle body (1) so as to drive the lifting plate (3) to move up and down.

3. The soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the stirring rod (7) is vertically arranged with the rotating drum (6), the bottom of the stirring rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring teeth (9), the top of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a moving rod (10), the top end of the moving rod (10) is fixedly connected with a guide block, the lower surface of the lifting plate (3) is provided with a sliding rail which is arranged in parallel with the rotating drum (6), the guide block is in transmission connection with a sliding motor, and is correspondingly in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and the sliding motor drives the sliding block to move so as to drive the stirring rod (7) to move left and right.

4. The soil remediation agent spraying device of claim 3, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a spraying box (11) fixed on the side wall of the movable rod (10) and a hose (12) communicating the top inlet of the spraying box (11) with the bottom outlet of the medicine storage barrel (2), the bottom of the spraying box (11) is connected with a plurality of spray heads (13), and the lifting plate (3) and the bottom of the vehicle body (1) are provided with through holes for the hose (12) to pass through.

5. The soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (14) is fixed to both ends of the rotating drum (6), the rotating shaft (14) on one side is rotatably connected to the left side plate (15), the rotating shaft (14) on the other side is in transmission connection with the rotating motor (17) through the right side plate (16), and the top ends of the left side plate (15) and the right side plate (16) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3).

6. The soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rotating drum (6) is provided with a filling opening (6.1) and a row of uniformly distributed weep holes (6.2).

7. The soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the trash removal plate (4) is an arc-shaped plate protruding towards the front end of the vehicle body (1), a plurality of trash removal teeth (18) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the trash removal plate, and the top end of the trash removal plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (3) through a connecting rod (19).