CN213288124U

CN213288124U - Special purifier of soil pollution control

Info

Publication number: CN213288124U
Application number: CN202021569142.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨开福
Original assignee: Yunnan Gaoyijiang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Gaoyijiang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-02
Filing date: 2020-08-02
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special purifier is administered to soil pollution, be equipped with a set of first liquid medicine jar and a set of second liquid medicine jar through the support respectively including the automobile body top, the automobile body top is located and is equipped with the water pump between a set of first liquid medicine jar and a set of second liquid medicine jar, be connected through the connecting pipe between water pump and a set of first liquid medicine jar and a set of second liquid medicine jar, first opening is seted up at the automobile body top, the inside hydraulic stirring device that is equipped with of first opening, and hydraulic stirring device's both ends all are equipped with the honeycomb duct, hydraulic stirring device one end is passed through the honeycomb duct and is connected with the water pump, and hydraulic stirring device's the other end is equipped with the spray head through the honeycomb duct. The utility model discloses the liquid medicine that the pollution improvement car single carried that has equal size is the effect of current twice, has greatly improved the area that single work can be sprayed, has simultaneously and directly sprays liquid medicine to soil and improves the effect of administering contaminated soil.

Description

Special purifier of soil pollution control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil pollution administers technical field, especially relates to a special purifier of soil pollution administers.

Background

Soil pollutants can be roughly divided into two categories, namely inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, wherein the inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acids, alkalis, heavy metals, salts, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine and the like, the organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, sludge and harmful microorganisms brought by animal manures, and the like, when the harmful substances contained in soil exceed the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, structure and function of the soil can be changed, namely the soil pollution is formed, the environmental problems are greatly considered along with the development of the society, and when the conventional soil pollution is repaired, hydrogen peroxide and ferrous sulfate solutions are sprayed onto the surface of the soil, and the two agents are contacted and react on the surface of the soil.

For example, application numbers are: CN 201920661023.5's patent relates to a special purifier of soil pollution improvement, including the locomotive, the top fixed mounting of locomotive has the blending tank, the top of blending tank articulates there is the protective cover, the top fixed mounting of locomotive has the power water pump, fixed mounting has the puddler that extends to the blending tank inside on the output shaft of power water pump.

The existing application numbers are: the patent of CN201920661023.5 discloses that there is an effect that it is impossible to spray all contaminated soil in use, because many contaminated soil surfaces have a lot of garbage materials such as broken stones, films and plastics, if these materials are not cleaned, then the liquid medicine will be sprayed on the surfaces of these materials, and the liquid medicine cannot contact with the soil to be treated, so that the pollution treatment effect is very limited, and the existing method is that the worker cleans the impurities in advance on the soil through a tool, which consumes manpower and material resources; and the existing pollution treatment vehicle is also provided with a large stirring tank device, and the area of the pollution treatment vehicle is limited, so that the amount of liquid medicine carried by a single time is reduced, the area of the spraying range of work at each time is very limited, the liquid medicine is frequently added when the vehicle is stopped, and the work efficiency is greatly reduced.

Therefore, we propose a special purification device for soil pollution treatment to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a special purifying device for treating soil pollution.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a special purification device for soil pollution treatment comprises a vehicle body, wherein a group of first liquid medicine tanks and a group of second liquid medicine tanks are arranged at the top of the vehicle body through supports respectively, a water pump is arranged between the group of first liquid medicine tanks and the group of second liquid medicine tanks at the top of the vehicle body, the water pump is connected with the group of first liquid medicine tanks and the group of second liquid medicine tanks through connecting pipes, a first opening is formed in the top of the vehicle body, a hydraulic stirring device is arranged in the first opening, guide pipes are arranged at two ends of the hydraulic stirring device, one end of the hydraulic stirring device is connected with the water pump through the guide pipes, a liquid medicine spraying head is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic stirring device through the guide pipes, a mounting box is arranged below the guide pipes at the other end of the vehicle body, a rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the mounting box through a bearing, and a threaded, a movable plate is arranged below the mounting box, the mounting box is connected with the movable plate through a threaded rod, and a plurality of groups of claw hooks are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate;

the hydraulic stirring device comprises a shell, wherein pipeline joints are arranged at two ends of the shell in a communicated manner, partition plates are arranged at two ends inside the shell respectively and are in a group, holes are formed in the surfaces of the partition plates in a penetrating manner, stirring shafts are arranged in the middle of the partition plates in a penetrating manner, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the surfaces of the stirring shafts, water wheels are arranged at two ends of each stirring shaft, and a group of water wheels are arranged between the partition plates and two ends inside the.

Preferably, the two sides of one end of the vehicle body, which is close to the pesticide spraying head, are provided with sliding grooves, the surface of the movable plate, which is close to the vehicle body and is opposite to the vehicle body, is provided with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks.

Preferably, a scale strip is arranged on one side, close to the moving plate, of the front portion of the vehicle body, a moving block is arranged on the lower portion of the front portion of the moving plate, the extending portion, located on the vehicle body, of the moving block covers the scale strip, a second opening is formed in the surface of the moving block, and the moving block is not in contact with the scale strip.

Preferably, the top of mounting box and first open-ended bottom are on same water flat line, the threaded rod top is located the inside of mounting box, and the top swing joint of threaded rod top and mounting box inner chamber, the bottom of threaded rod runs through the intermediate position at movable plate top through the screw thread.

Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is located inside the mounting box, one end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with one side inside the mounting box, the threaded rod and the rotating shaft are in a cross shape, the middle cross connection portion is meshed with each other through a helical gear, the helical gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a turntable is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is located outside the mounting box.

Preferably, the connecting pipes on the two sides of the water pump are provided with control valves, and the flow guide pipe is connected with the two ends of the hydraulic stirring device through pipe joints.

Preferably, the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with wheels, and the first liquid medicine tank and one side of the top of the second liquid medicine tank are both provided with a feeding pipe in a penetrating manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through two groups of liquid medicine tanks, a first opening, a regulating valve, a flow guide pipe and a hydraulic stirring device arranged in the first opening, so as to increase the number of the liquid medicine tanks which can be arranged on the top of the vehicle body, and ensure that the liquid medicine carried by the pollution control vehicle with the same size once is twice of the traditional liquid medicine, when the staff needs to use, the needed liquid medicine is filled through the feed inlet at the top of the liquid medicine tank, then the water pump is started through the controller, the water pump can pump the liquid medicine in the two groups of liquid medicine tanks into the hydraulic stirring device through the guide pipe, the liquid medicine with pressure can impact the water wheel, so that the water wheel drives the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade to rotate in the shell, stirring the two liquid medicines which are fused in the hydraulic stirring device, then enters the flow guide pipe and is sprayed out from the spraying head, so that the spraying area of single work is greatly increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. Through the movable plate that sets up, the movable block, the claw colludes, axis of rotation and threaded rod, reach the effect of clearing up ground debris with reciprocating through the control movable plate, when the staff need clear up the soil top layer, only need rotate the carousel, it is rotatory to drive the threaded rod through the helical gear that sets up in the mounting box, the rotation of threaded rod can drive movable plate and claw collude the downstream, and the staff can also look over the size that the grapple specifically descends through second opening and scale bar, in order to reach the effect of accurate control claw colluding decline volume, make the claw collude can pull away debris such as rubbish that the soil surface hinders to spray, be convenient for liquid medicine directly sprays the soil surface, the effect when further having improved this device and administering contaminated soil, and the intensity of labour who has alleviateed the staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a special purification device for soil pollution control provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of one end of the vehicle body of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the hydraulic stirring apparatus of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the mounting box of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a flow guide pipe; 201. a connecting pipe; 3. a support; 4. moving the plate; 5. a hydraulic stirring device; 501. a pipe joint; 502. a housing; 503. a stirring shaft; 504. Stirring blades; 505. a partition plate; 506. a water wheel; 6. a wheel; 7. a water pump; 8. a control valve; 9. a pesticide spraying head; 10. a first opening; 11. a chute; 1101. a slider; 12. mounting a box; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a claw hook; 16. a moving block; 17. a second opening; 18. a scale bar; 19. a helical gear; 20. a first liquid medicine tank; 21. a second liquid medicine tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a special purification device for soil pollution control comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a set of first liquid medicine tank 20 and a set of second liquid medicine tank 21 are respectively arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1 through a bracket 3, a water pump 7 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1 between the set of first liquid medicine tank 20 and the set of second liquid medicine tank 21, the water pump 7 is in the prior art and is not described herein, the water pump 7 is connected with the set of first liquid medicine tank 20 and the set of second liquid medicine tank 21 through a connecting pipe 201, a first opening 10 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1, a hydraulic stirring device 5 is arranged in the first opening 10, flow guide pipes 2 are arranged at both ends of the hydraulic stirring device 5, one end of the hydraulic stirring device 5 is connected with the water pump 7 through the flow guide pipe 2, a spray nozzle 9 is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic stirring device 5 through the flow guide pipe 2, a, a rotating shaft 14 penetrates through one side of the mounting box 12 through a bearing, a threaded rod 13 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting box 12 through a bearing, the movable plate 4 is arranged below the mounting box 12, the mounting box 12 is connected with the movable plate 4 through the threaded rod 13, a plurality of groups of claw hooks 15 are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4, and the claw hooks 15 are arc-shaped, so that impurities on the surface of soil in front of the pesticide spraying head 9 can be conveniently raked to the outer side of a vehicle;

the hydraulic stirring device 5 comprises a housing 502, two ends of the housing 502 are communicated with a pipeline connector 501, two ends of the interior of the housing 502 are respectively provided with a partition 505, the surface of each of the partition 505 is provided with a hole in a penetrating manner, the holes are designed to allow liquid impacting the water wheel 506 to flow into the interior of the housing 502 along the holes, the middle of the partition 505 is movably provided with a stirring shaft 503 in a penetrating manner, the surface of the stirring shaft 503 is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring blades 504, two ends of the stirring shaft 503 are respectively provided with a water wheel 506, and the water wheels 506 are respectively located between the.

The two sides of one end, close to the pesticide spraying head 9, of the vehicle body 1 are provided with sliding grooves 11, the face, close to the vehicle body 1, of the movable plate 4 opposite to the vehicle body 1 is provided with a sliding block 1101 matched with the sliding grooves 11, the sliding grooves 11 are in sliding connection with the sliding block 1101, the sliding grooves 11 and the sliding blocks 1101 are used for providing support and stability for the movable plate 4, and when a vehicle is placed forwards, the movable plate 4 and the claw hooks 15 fall off due to resistance.

The scale bar 18 is arranged on one side, close to the moving plate 4, of the front portion of the vehicle body 1, when the bottom of the claw hook 15 is just in contact with the soil surface, the zero point of the scale bar 18 is just displayed by the second opening 17, the moving block 16 is arranged on the lower portion of the front portion of the moving plate 4, the extending portion, located on the vehicle body 1, of the moving block 16 covers the scale bar 18, the second opening 17 is formed in the surface of the moving block 16, the size of the scale bar 18 can be directly seen through the second opening 17, the moving block 16 is not in contact with the scale bar 18, the top of the mounting box 12 and the bottom of the first opening 10 are on the same horizontal line, the top of the threaded rod 13 is located inside the mounting box 12, the top of the threaded rod 13 is movably connected with the top of the inner.

One end of rotation axis 14 is located the inside of mounting box 12, and one end of rotation axis 14 and the inside one side swing joint of mounting box 12, threaded rod 13 is the cross with rotation axis 14, and middle cross connection part passes through helical gear 19 intermeshing, helical gear 19's design effect is when rotatory axis of rotation, threaded rod 13 can rotate simultaneously, helical gear 19 fixes the cover and locates rotation axis 14 surface, the one end that rotation axis 14 is located the mounting box 12 outside is equipped with the carousel, the carousel outward appearance is equipped with the slipmat.

All be equipped with control valve 8 on the connecting pipe 201 of the both sides of water pump 7, control valve 8's design effect is for the flow size of control liquid medicine jar interior liquid medicine and when only need use half capacity, can close the control valve 8 of one side, and the honeycomb duct 2 is passed through pipe joint 501 with hydraulic stirring device 5's both ends and is connected, and 1 bottom of automobile body is equipped with wheel 6, and first liquid medicine jar 20 all runs through with second liquid medicine jar 21 top one side and is equipped with the inlet pipe.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, when the worker needs to use, the needed liquid medicine is filled through the charging hole at the top of the liquid medicine tank, then the water pump 7 is started through the controller, the water pump 7 can pump the liquid medicine in the two groups of liquid medicine tanks into the hydraulic stirring device 5 through the draft tube 2, the liquid medicine with pressure can impact the water wheel 506, so that the water wheel 506 drives the stirring shaft 503 to rotate, further drives the stirring blade 504 to rotate in the shell 502, stir the two liquid medicines which are fused in the hydraulic stirring device 5, then enter the draft tube 2, and then spray out from the pesticide spraying head 9, when the worker needs to clean the soil surface layer, the worker only needs to rotate the turntable, the helical gear 19 arranged in the mounting box 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 13 can drive the movable plate 4 and the claw hook 15 to move downwards, and the worker can also check the size of the descending of the grapple body through the second opening 17 and, so as to achieve the function of accurately controlling the descending amount of the claw hook 15, if the claw hook 15 needs to be folded up, the rotating disc only needs to be reversely rotated.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment comprises a vehicle body (1) and is characterized in that the top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a group of first liquid medicine tanks (20) and a group of second liquid medicine tanks (21) through a support (3) respectively, a water pump (7) is arranged between the group of first liquid medicine tanks (20) and the group of second liquid medicine tanks (21) at the top of the vehicle body (1), the water pump (7) is connected with the group of first liquid medicine tanks (20) and the group of second liquid medicine tanks (21) through a connecting pipe (201), a first opening (10) is formed at the top of the vehicle body (1), a hydraulic stirring device (5) is arranged inside the first opening (10), guide pipes (2) are arranged at two ends of the hydraulic stirring device (5), one end of the hydraulic stirring device (5) is connected with the water pump (7) through the guide pipes (2), and a spray nozzle (9) is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic stirring device (5) through the guide pipes (2), the other end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a mounting box (12) below the flow guide pipe (2), one side of the mounting box (12) is provided with a rotating shaft (14) in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the bottom of the mounting box (12) is provided with a threaded rod (13) in a penetrating manner through a bearing, a movable plate (4) is arranged below the mounting box (12), the mounting box (12) is connected with the movable plate (4) through the threaded rod (13), and a plurality of groups of claw hooks (15) are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (4);

hydraulic stirring device (5) include casing (502), casing (502) both ends intercommunication is equipped with pipe joint (501), casing (502) inside both ends are equipped with baffle (505) respectively, and are a set of baffle (505) surface all runs through and is equipped with the hole, and the activity runs through in the middle of baffle (505) and is equipped with (mixing) shaft (503), (mixing) shaft (503) surface is equipped with multiunit stirring leaf (504), and the both ends of (mixing) shaft (503) all are equipped with water wheels (506), and a set of water wheels (506) are located respectively between baffle (505) and casing (502) inside both ends.

2. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (11) are formed in both sides of one end, close to the pesticide spraying head (9), of the vehicle body (1), sliding blocks (1101) matched with the sliding grooves (11) are arranged on the surface, close to the vehicle body (1) and opposite to the vehicle body (1), of the movable plate (4), and the sliding grooves (11) are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks (1101).

3. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein a scale strip (18) is arranged on one side of the front part of the vehicle body (1) close to the moving plate (4), a moving block (16) is arranged on the lower part of the front part of the moving plate (4), the extending part of the moving block (16) positioned on the vehicle body (1) covers the scale strip (18), a second opening (17) is formed in the surface of the moving block (16), and the moving block (16) is not in contact with the scale strip (18).

4. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the mounting box (12) is on the same horizontal line with the bottom of the first opening (10), the top end of the threaded rod (13) is positioned inside the mounting box (12), the top end of the threaded rod (13) is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the mounting box (12), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (13) penetrates through the middle position of the top of the movable plate (4) through threads.

5. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (14) is located inside the mounting box (12), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is movably connected with one side inside the mounting box (12), the threaded rod (13) and the rotating shaft (14) are in a cross shape, the middle cross connection part is meshed with each other through a helical gear (19), the helical gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (14), and one end of the rotating shaft (14) located outside the mounting box (12) is provided with a turntable.

6. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein the connection pipes (201) at two sides of the water pump (7) are provided with control valves (8), and the guide pipe (2) is connected with two ends of the hydraulic stirring device (5) through pipe joints (501).

7. The special purification device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein wheels (6) are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), and a feeding pipe is arranged at one side of the top of each of the first liquid medicine tank (20) and the second liquid medicine tank (21) in a penetrating manner.