CN218868812U

CN218868812U - Constructed wetland oxygenation device

Info

Publication number: CN218868812U
Application number: CN202223088151.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪强; 黎雪峰; 王景跃; 程斌; 胡冰
Original assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial wetland oxygenation device, collect chamber and soil horizon including water storage basin, water, the one end of soil horizon is provided with water storage basin, and the inside bottom of keeping away from soil horizon one end of water storage basin installs the suction pump, the inside of soil horizon is provided with the water and collects the chamber, and the top of soil horizon evenly is provided with the wetland and plants the groove, the soil horizon top is close to the one end of water storage basin and installs the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is close to the one end of soil horizon and installs oxygenation spray header. The utility model discloses install suction pump, play water communicating pipe, oxygenation spray header and shower nozzle, in the use, the water pump is taken the inside water in water storage basin out for water passes through the even blowout of shower nozzle, can make water fully and the air contact, can improve the oxygen content in the water, can avoid appearing the lower condition of oxygen content.

Description

Constructed wetland oxygenation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an artificial wetland oxygenation technical field especially relates to an artificial wetland oxygenation device.

Background

The artificial wetland is a technology for treating sewage and sludge by using the physical, chemical and biological synergy of soil, artificial media, plants and microorganisms mainly in the process of flowing the sewage and the sludge along a certain direction by using the controlled dosing of the sewage and the sludge on the artificially constructed wetland similar to the marshland which is artificially constructed and controlled to operate.

Constructed wetland is in the use, because rivers flow along fixed direction in earth's surface or soil layer inside, the contact of water and air is less for the inside oxygen content of water is lower, can appear the condition that the oxygen content is not enough, thereby can cause the influence to constructed wetland's ecological situation, and then leads to the purifying capacity decline of wetland, consequently, the utility model provides an constructed wetland oxygenation device is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an artificial wetland oxygenation device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an artificial wetland oxygenation device, collects chamber and soil horizon including water storage tank, water, the one end on soil horizon is provided with water storage tank, and the inside bottom of keeping away from soil horizon one end of water storage tank installs the suction pump, the inside of soil horizon is provided with the water and collects the chamber, and the top on soil horizon evenly is provided with the wetland and plants the groove, the soil horizon top is close to the one end of water storage tank and installs the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is close to the one end on soil horizon and installs oxygenation spray header, the top that soil horizon one end was kept away from to the fixed plate is installed control panel, control panel's output passes through the input electric connection of wire and suction pump.

Preferably, a water outlet communicating pipe is installed at the output end of the water suction pump, the water outlet communicating pipe penetrates through the fixing plate, and one end, far away from the water suction pump, of the water outlet communicating pipe is communicated with the oxygen increasing spray water pipe.

Preferably, the end of the oxygenation spray header, which is far away from the fixed plate, is uniformly provided with spray heads.

Preferably, the bottom in the wetland planting groove is provided with all cultivates the soil layer, and the bottom in wetland planting groove all evenly installs the infiltration aqueduct.

Preferably, triangular diversion inclined plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the inner part of the water body collecting cavity.

Preferably, the top in water collection chamber evenly is provided with infiltration through-hole, and the bottom of triangle-shaped water conservancy diversion swash plate evenly installs the water guide back flow, the one end that the water collection chamber was kept away from to the water guide back flow all communicates with the water storage basin.

Preferably, an activated carbon filter layer is arranged inside the soil layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the artificial wetland oxygenation device is provided with the water suction pump, the water outlet communicating pipe, the oxygenation spray water pipe and the spray head, and in the using process, the water suction pump pumps out water in the water storage tank, so that the water is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head, the water can be fully contacted with air, the oxygen content in the water body can be improved, and the condition of low oxygen content can be avoided;

2. the artificial wetland oxygenation device is provided with a water guide return pipe, a water body collecting cavity and an activated carbon filter layer, water after oxygenation can be filtered through the activated carbon filter layer, then enters the water body collecting cavity, and finally flows back to the inside of a water storage tank through the water guide return pipe, so that the whole oxygen content of the water body in the water storage tank can be increased;

3. the constructed wetland oxygenation device is provided with the wetland planting groove, the culture soil layer and the water seepage guide pipe, and plants can be planted in the wetland planting groove, so that the purification effect of the constructed wetland oxygenation device can be improved, and the water and soil loss can be reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wetland planting tank in a front view.

In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a water pump; 3. a water diversion and return pipe; 4. a water outlet communicating pipe; 5. a water collection chamber; 6. an activated carbon filter layer; 7. a fixing plate; 8. an oxygenation spray header; 9. a spray head; 10. a control panel; 11. a wetland planting tank; 12. cultivating the soil layer; 13. a water seepage aqueduct; 14. water seepage through holes; 15. a triangular flow guiding sloping plate; 16. and (4) a soil layer.

The drawings in the present invention are schematic drawings, and the size of the drawings does not represent the actual size.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides an artificial wetland oxygenation device, including water storage tank 1, chamber 5 and soil horizon 16 are collected to the water, the one end of soil horizon 16 is provided with water storage tank 1, and water storage tank 1 is inside to be kept away from the bottom of 16 one ends of soil horizon and install suction pump 2, here suction pump 2 model can be ISGD, the inside of soil horizon 16 is provided with the water and collects chamber 5, and the top of soil horizon 16 evenly is provided with wetland planting groove 11, fixed plate 7 is installed near the one end of water storage tank 1 in the soil horizon 16 top, and oxygenation spray header 8 is installed near the one end of soil horizon 16 to fixed plate 7, control panel 10 is installed at the top that soil horizon 16 one end was kept away from to fixed plate 7, control panel 10's output passes through wire and suction pump 2's input electric connection.

In this implementation:

further, a water outlet communicating pipe 4 is installed at the output end of the water suction pump 2, the water outlet communicating pipe 4 penetrates through the fixing plate 7, one end, away from the water suction pump 2, of the water outlet communicating pipe 4 is communicated with the oxygenation spray header 8, and the water suction pump 2 can suck water in the water storage tank 1 into the oxygenation spray header 8 through the water outlet communicating pipe 4.

Furthermore, the one end that fixed plate 7 was kept away from to oxygenation spray header 8 evenly installs shower nozzle 9, and the inside water of oxygenation spray header 8 passes through even blowout of shower nozzle 9, can make water fully contact with the air, can improve the oxygen content in the water.

Furthermore, the bottom of the inside of the wetland planting groove 11 is provided with a culture soil layer 12, and the bottom of the wetland planting groove 11 is uniformly provided with a water seepage aqueduct 13, so that plants can be planted inside the wetland planting groove 11, thereby being beneficial to improving the purification effect of the artificial wetland oxygenation device and reducing the water and soil loss.

Furthermore, triangular diversion sloping plates 15 are arranged at two ends of the bottom inside the water collecting cavity 5, so that water inside the water collecting cavity 5 can be diverted into the water diversion return pipe 3.

Further, the top of the water collecting cavity 5 is evenly provided with the infiltration through hole 14, and the bottom of the triangle-shaped water conservancy diversion swash plate 15 is evenly installed and is led water back flow 3, the one end that water back flow 3 kept away from the water collecting cavity 5 all communicates with water storage tank 1, water passes through activated carbon filter layer 6 and purifies the back, reentrant water is collected inside the cavity 5, then lead water through water back flow 3, can make water flow back to water storage tank 1 inside again, can make the whole oxygen content of the inside water of water storage tank 1 increase, thereby be favorable to improving this constructed wetland oxygenation device's purifying effect.

Further, the inside of soil horizon 16 is provided with active carbon filter layer 6, and inside unnecessary water accessible infiltration aqueduct 13 got into active carbon filter layer 6, through the impurity of active carbon filter layer 6 adsorption water, can filter the impurity of aquatic.

The working principle is as follows:

in the using process, water can be stored in the water storage tank 1, plants can be planted in the wetland planting tank 11, and when oxygen is required to be added, a worker can start the water suction pump 2 through the control panel 10;

at the moment, the water pump 2 pumps the water in the water storage tank 1 into the oxygen increasing spray water pipe 8 through the water outlet communicating pipe 4, so that the water is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head 9, the water can be fully contacted with the air, and the oxygen content in the water body can be improved;

the water after oxygenation falls into the wetland planting tank 11 to irrigate plants, the redundant water can enter the activated carbon filter layer 6 through the water seepage water guide pipe 13, impurities in the water are adsorbed by the activated carbon filter layer 6, and the impurities in the water can be filtered;

after the water after the oxygenation gets into the soil horizon 16 inside, still can make the inside oxygen content of soil horizon 16 increase, and water purifies the back through active carbon filter layer 6, and inside reentrant water collection chamber 5, then through 3 water conservancy diversion of water guide back flow pipe, can make water flow back to water storage tank 1 inside again, can make the whole oxygen content of the inside water of water storage tank 1 increase to be favorable to improving this constructed wetland oxygenation device's purifying effect.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an artificial wetland oxygenation device, includes water storage basin (1), water collection chamber (5) and soil horizon (16), its characterized in that: the one end of soil horizon (16) is provided with water storage basin (1), and water storage basin (1) inside bottom of keeping away from soil horizon (16) one end installs suction pump (2), the inside of soil horizon (16) is provided with the water and collects chamber (5), and the top of soil horizon (16) evenly is provided with wetland planting groove (11), soil horizon (16) top is close to the one end of water storage basin (1) and installs fixed plate (7), and fixed plate (7) are close to the one end of soil horizon (16) and install oxygenation spray header (8), control panel (10) are installed at the top that soil horizon (16) one end was kept away from in fixed plate (7), the output of control panel (10) passes through the input electric connection of wire and suction pump (2).

2. The constructed wetland oxygenation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water outlet communicating pipe (4) is installed at the output end of the water suction pump (2), the water outlet communicating pipe (4) penetrates through the fixing plate (7), and one end of the water suction pump (2) is far away from the water outlet communicating pipe (4) and the oxygenation spraying water pipe (8) are communicated.

3. The constructed wetland oxygenation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and one end of the oxygenation spray header (8) far away from the fixed plate (7) is uniformly provided with a spray head (9).

4. The constructed wetland oxygenation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside bottom in groove (11) is planted to the wetland all is provided with cultivates soil layer (12), and the bottom in groove (11) is planted to the wetland all evenly installs infiltration aqueduct (13).

5. The constructed wetland oxygenation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: triangular diversion sloping plates (15) are arranged at two ends of the bottom inside the water body collecting cavity (5).

6. The constructed wetland oxygenation device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the top of water collection chamber (5) evenly is provided with infiltration through-hole (14), and the bottom of triangle-shaped water conservancy diversion swash plate (15) evenly installs water conservancy diversion back flow (3), the one end that water collection chamber (5) was kept away from in water conservancy diversion back flow (3) all communicates with water storage basin (1).

7. The constructed wetland oxygenation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: an activated carbon filter layer (6) is arranged in the soil layer (16).