CN2188575Y - Automatic balance suspension device of multi-rope friction hoist - Google Patents

Automatic balance suspension device of multi-rope friction hoist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2188575Y
CN2188575Y CN 93237844 CN93237844U CN2188575Y CN 2188575 Y CN2188575 Y CN 2188575Y CN 93237844 CN93237844 CN 93237844 CN 93237844 U CN93237844 U CN 93237844U CN 2188575 Y CN2188575 Y CN 2188575Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension gear
gear according
capsule
equalizing suspension
cylinder body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93237844
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王秀元
陈军
肖兴明
周之津
叶尔赞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN 93237844 priority Critical patent/CN2188575Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2188575Y publication Critical patent/CN2188575Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a friction lifting automatic balance linkage of restricting more that improves on wedge block formula hydraulic pressure transfers rope linkage basis. The original wedge block and hydraulic cylinder are replaced by a hydraulic cylinder with a capsule inside, the capsules in the hydraulic cylinders on the suspension devices are communicated by hoses, and the capsules are filled with liquid. The tension between the steel cables on each suspension device is kept equal through the pressure transmission of the liquid. The automatic balance can be formed when the device is in motion or is still.

Description

Automatic balance suspending apparatus for lifter
The utility model relates to many steel wire rope tension balances of a kind of friction drive hoist automatic regulating apparatus, a kind of multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear of more specifically saying so.
Now in all multi-rope friction hoisting equipment in countries in the world, equalization of strain equipment mainly contains three kinds of forms between many steel ropes: the first, lever: utilize lever principle to regulate the balance of steel rope, its shortcoming is: balancing device is owing to be subjected to size and materials limitations, can only be used for the less occasion of lift stroke, and balance quality is very low.The second, spring loaded: the same with lever, stroke can not be big, is generally<300m, is used for elevator more, basic not use on the mine.The 3rd, fluid pressure type: utilize hydraulic actuating cylinder to adjust equalization of strain between steel rope, its balance quality is all higher than lever and spring loaded, stroke is also big, but for a long time, can't solve the influence of the seal leakage problem of hydraulic actuating cylinder and working environment to hydraulic cylinder type balancing device reliability always, only be used as the adjustment of tension force when static, and can not realize kinetic balance, reason is because quiet timing fills up the pad size error that adds, the difference of degree of wear, stiffness variation difference between the steel rope, the steel rope of adjusting when static is got into smooth and new overbalance can be formed, and constantly aggravation, be difficult to find.In addition, tension imbalance has quickened the wearing and tearing and the steel rope fatigue damage of liner, can cause rope-broken accident when serious.
The purpose of this utility model is in order to provide a kind of no matter when static, still can both to guarantee multirope friction winder self-balanced suspension gear when motion.
The purpose of this utility model can realize in the following manner: a kind of multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear, be to transfer on the rope suspension gear basis improved at existing Wedge-type hydraulic pressure, replace original voussoir and hydraulic actuating cylinder with a special hydraulic actuating cylinder, described special hydraulic actuating cylinder includes cylinder body, piston rod and airtight capsule are arranged in it, make the connection of the capsule in the hydraulic actuating cylinder on several suspension gears with flexible pipe, according to the fluid pressure transfer principle, steel rope stress balance on the suspension gear that can guarantee to link to each other, no matter when static, still when motion, can both keep balance.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural front view of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of the utility model hydraulic actuating cylinder.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the utility model hydraulic actuating cylinder capsule structure scheme drawings.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1: a kind of multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear, include steel rope link 1, its lower end is mounted with side plate 4 with bearing pin in both sides, the lower end of biside plate 4 is fixed with slide block 6, the both sides, upper end of lifting container hook 5 are mounted with connecting plate 3 with bearing pin, the upper end of two connecting plates 3 is fixed with slide block 7, and slide block 6 is installed in the groove of two connecting plates 3, and can slide up and down along groove; Slide block 7 is installed in the groove of biside plate 4, and can slide up and down along groove.Be fixed with hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 between slide block 6,7, the piston rod 11 and the slide block 6 of hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 fix.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2: hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 mainly is made up of cylinder body 8, piston 9 and capsule 10.Side in the cylinder body 8 has piston rod 9, and piston rod 9 has guide sleeve 11 with cylinder body 8 joints, and guide sleeve 11 is made by filling ptfe plastic; Opposite side has capsule 10, and capsule 10 usefulness rubber are made.Fill the non-corrosive liquid of rubber in the capsule 10, the best is emulsion, water or oil.Between capsule 10 and cylinder body 2 inwalls grease is arranged, the friction force when minimizing capsule 10 relatively moves with cylinder body 8.Capsule 10 1 ends have the hole, be communicated with the capsule in the hydraulic actuating cylinder on the several suspension gears of flexible pipe 12 and other, when steel rope for various reasons during unbalance stress,, keep the steel wire rope tension on each suspension gear all to equate by the transmission of pressure of liquid in the capsule 10.No matter when motion, still when static, can both form self-equalizing.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3: in the rubber layer of the end that described capsule 10 contacts with piston rod 9 enhancement Layer 10-1 is arranged, in the rubber layer around 10 perforates of capsule, also be provided with enhancement Layer 10-2, its objective is in order to strengthen the strength at repeated alternation of capsule 10 and piston rod 9 joints and 10 openings of capsule and flexible pipe 12 joint capsules 10.Enhancement Layer 10-1,10-2 make of multilayer wirecord fabric or nylon cord.

Claims (19)

1, a kind of multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear, include steel rope link (1), its lower end links to each other with biside plate (4) with bearing pin, the lower end of biside plate (4) is fixed with slide block (6), the upper end of container hook (5) links to each other with two connecting plates (3) with bearing pin, the upper end of two connecting plates (3) is fixed with slide block (7), slide block (6) is stuck in the groove of connecting plate (3), slide block (7) is stuck in the groove of side plate (4), in slide block (6), (7) be fixed with hydraulic actuating cylinder (2) between, the piston rod (11) of hydraulic actuating cylinder (2) fixes with slide block (6), it is characterized in that: described hydraulic actuating cylinder (2) includes cylinder body (8), be provided with piston rod (9) and capsule (10) in it, capsule (10) is made with rubber, one end of capsule 10 has the hole, and the capsule of loading onto in the hydraulic actuating cylinder with flexible pipe (12) and other several suspensions is communicated with, and fills the non-corrosive liquid of rubber in the capsule (10).
2, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the liquid that fills in the described capsule (10) is emulsion or water or oil.
3, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: in the rubber of described capsule (10) and piston rod (9) contact jaw enhancement Layer (10-1) is arranged, in the rubber layer around the perforate of capsule (10) institute enhancement Layer (10-2) is arranged.
4, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described enhancement Layer (10-1), (10-2) make of multilayer wirecord fabric or nylon cord.
5, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described piston rod (9) has guide sleeve (11) with cylinder body (8) joint.
6, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described piston rod (9) has guide sleeve (11) with cylinder body (8) joint.
7, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described piston rod (9) has guide sleeve (11) with cylinder body (8) joint.
8, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described guide sleeve (11) adopts the filling ptfe plastic to make.
9, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described guide sleeve (11) adopts the filling ptfe plastic to make.
10, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described guide sleeve (11) adopts the filling ptfe plastic to make.
11, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
12, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 3 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
13, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 4 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
14, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 5 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
15, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 6 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
16, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 7 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
17, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 8 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
18, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 9 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
19, multirope friction winder self-equalizing suspension gear according to claim 10 is characterized in that: between described capsule (10) and cylinder body (8) inwall grease is arranged.
CN 93237844 1993-10-20 1993-10-20 Automatic balance suspension device of multi-rope friction hoist Expired - Fee Related CN2188575Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93237844 CN2188575Y (en) 1993-10-20 1993-10-20 Automatic balance suspension device of multi-rope friction hoist

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93237844 CN2188575Y (en) 1993-10-20 1993-10-20 Automatic balance suspension device of multi-rope friction hoist

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2188575Y true CN2188575Y (en) 1995-02-01

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ID=33812713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93237844 Expired - Fee Related CN2188575Y (en) 1993-10-20 1993-10-20 Automatic balance suspension device of multi-rope friction hoist

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2188575Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1323023C (en) * 2001-07-16 2007-06-27 杨光良 Lifter suspended by multiple cables and balanced by tail cable
CN102730517A (en) * 2011-04-02 2012-10-17 鲁继锋 Direct-connection buffering hydraulic rope adjuster
CN103963336A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 韩林元 Lifting mechanism for friction screw press
CN105173974A (en) * 2015-09-27 2015-12-23 洛阳矿山机械工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Compensation method for synchronous compensation wheel of steel wire rope of multi-rope winding type elevator
CN106586849A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 中国冶集团有限公司 Automatic adjusting device and method of crane auxiliary bracing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1323023C (en) * 2001-07-16 2007-06-27 杨光良 Lifter suspended by multiple cables and balanced by tail cable
CN102730517A (en) * 2011-04-02 2012-10-17 鲁继锋 Direct-connection buffering hydraulic rope adjuster
CN103963336A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 韩林元 Lifting mechanism for friction screw press
CN103963336B (en) * 2013-01-24 2015-12-23 韩林元 Friction screw press hoisting mechanism
CN105173974A (en) * 2015-09-27 2015-12-23 洛阳矿山机械工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Compensation method for synchronous compensation wheel of steel wire rope of multi-rope winding type elevator
CN106586849A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 中国冶集团有限公司 Automatic adjusting device and method of crane auxiliary bracing

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee