CN218856083U

CN218856083U - Assembling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218856083U
Application number: CN202222772308.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小军
Original assignee: Guangxi Jiyi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Jiyi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment, especially, assembly device, to current because the support of components and parts on the part still exists in the equipment process, easily make components and parts when whereabouts take place to obstruct, and components and parts are when falling down to the protection bench, easily take place to overlap or paste on the protection bench, lead to the damage that can cause components and parts among the compaction process, use electronic push rod to remove components and parts, support on the components and parts can take place to cut with the protection bench and scratch, the part on the components and parts causes the damage or takes place to drop easily, the scheme is put forward now, it includes the fore-set, a plurality of components and parts bodies, a workstation, a conveyer belt and No. two conveyer belts, set up lift and moving mechanism on the device, and the centre gripping subassembly, make the components and parts body need not slide, guarantee that the components and parts body can remove smoothly, also make the components and parts body of centre gripping can remove and parts body can remove and can not contact any plane and just can move on the compaction piece down, and then guarantee that the components and parts body reachs on the compaction piece smoothly.

Description

Assembling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of assembly technology, especially, relate to an assembly mechanism.

Background

The sensitive element is an important component of the sensor, a special electronic element which can sensitively sense certain physical, chemical and biological information and convert the information into electric information, and a special electronic element which can sensitively sense certain physical, chemical and biological information and convert the information into electric information.

Through the retrieval, notice number CN217096517U discloses sensitive components and parts production is with equipment mechanism, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the mount has all been bolted on the both sides at base top, the top bolt of mount has the backup pad, through the effect that sets up cylinder and pressure disk, when can further pushing the sensitive components and parts of equipment, the supporting role that the protection platform provided simultaneously to be convenient for the pressure disk to exert pressure to the sensitive components and parts that fall, can make more durable of sensitive components and parts equipment, difficult emergence is broken away from, simultaneously provide drive power through setting up electric putter, through the cooperation that sets up connecting plate and push rod, sensitive components and parts after can be quick promote processing, can convey sensitive components and parts through the effect that sets up the transfer frame and enter into next work link, the time of sensitive components and parts production has been saved, thereby the work efficiency of sensitive components and parts production is with equipment mechanism has been improved.

However, the apparatus has the following problems:

1. because the support on the part still exists during the assembly of the components, the components are easy to block when falling from the blanking disc, so that the components are accumulated, and the components are easy to overlap or stick to the protection platform when falling onto the protection platform, so that the components are damaged during the compaction process;

2. when the electric push rod is used for moving the components, the supports on the components can be scraped and rubbed with the protection table, and parts on the components are easily damaged or fall off.

To the above problem, the utility model discloses the file provides an assembly devices for solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an assembly mechanism has solved and has existed among the prior art because components and parts still exist at the support on the equipment in-process part, easily make components and parts take place to obstruct when the charging tray whereabouts down, lead to components and parts to pile up, and components and parts are when falling down to the protection bench, easily take place to overlap or paste on the protection bench, lead to the damage that can cause components and parts among the compaction process, use electronic push rod to remove components and parts, support on the components and parts can take place to cut with the protection bench and rub, make the part on the components and parts cause the damage or take place the shortcoming that drops easily.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an assembly mechanism comprising:

the device comprises a top column, a plurality of component bodies, a workbench, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, wherein two sides of the bottom of the top column are fixedly connected with a support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench, and the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench and oppositely drive the plurality of component bodies;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the top column and used for lifting the component body;

the moving mechanism is arranged below the lifting mechanism and used for moving the component body;

and the clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism and is used for clamping the component body.

In one possible design, the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder and an output shaft, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the top column, the output shaft is arranged in the cylinder, one end of the output shaft penetrates through the top column, and one end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with the rectangular column.

In a possible design, moving mechanism includes a motor, centre gripping post, rectangle post and lead screw, the rectangle post is hollow structure, one side of a motor and one side fixed connection of rectangle post, the output of a motor run through one side of rectangle post and with the one end fixed connection of lead screw, the both ends of lead screw are connected with the both sides inner wall rotation of rectangle post, threaded connection has screw-nut on the lead screw, screw-nut's outside fixedly connected with centre gripping post.

In a possible design, the clamping assembly comprises a second motor, a two-way screw rod, a right clamping plate, an upper compaction block, a left clamping plate and a lower compaction block, the bottom of the clamping column is of a hollow structure, one side of the second motor is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column, the output end of the second motor penetrates through one side of the clamping column and is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod, two ends of the two-way screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the clamping column, two screw nuts are respectively in threaded connection with the outer sides of the two-way screw rod, the outer sides of the two screw nuts are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, the upper compaction block is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column, the lower compaction block is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench, the lower compaction block is located between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the upper compaction block and the lower compaction block are matched with each other, and an infrared inductor for positioning is arranged at the bottom of the clamping column.

In a possible design, the side, close to the left clamping plate, of the right clamping plate is fixedly connected with a protection pad, and the side, close to the upper compaction block, of the lower compaction block is fixedly connected with one side of the protection pad.

In a possible design, the protective pads connected with the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are provided with anti-skid grains.

In a possible design, a supporting plate for supporting and stabilizing is fixedly connected to each of the two brackets.

In a possible design, four support columns which are used for supporting and keeping away from the ground are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the workbench respectively, and the bottom of each support column is fixedly connected with a stable cushion.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.

In the utility model, the support plate is arranged on the support, so that the support is firmer and more stable, the work of the cylinder is safer, the support column and the soft cushion are arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the workbench is far away from the ground, the dust on the component body is reduced, the workbench is more stable during work, the anti-skid grains are arranged on the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, so that the workbench is more stable during clamping of the component body, the protective cushion is arranged on the right clamping plate, the left clamping plate, the upper compaction block and the lower compaction block, so that the component body is protected during clamping and compaction, and the safety of the component body in the compaction process is ensured;

the utility model discloses in, set up lift and moving mechanism on the device to and the centre gripping subassembly, make the components and parts body need not slide, guarantee that the components and parts body can remove smoothly, also make the components and parts body of centre gripping can remove contactless any plane just can remove down on the compaction piece, and then guarantee that the components and parts body reachs down the compaction piece smoothly on, guarantee the smooth compaction of components and parts body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an assembly mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a moving structure of an assembly mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a clamping structure of an assembly mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a of an assembly mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a cylinder; 2. a top pillar; 3. a support plate; 4. a work table; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a support pillar; 7. a second conveyor belt; 8. a component body; 9. a first motor; 10. a support; 11. a rectangular column; 12. an output shaft; 13. a screw rod; 14. a clamping post; 15. a second motor; 16. a bidirectional screw rod; 17. a right clamping plate; 18. anti-skid lines; 19. a protective pad; 20. feeding a compaction block; 21. a left clamping plate; 22. and (5) lower compacting the block.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "mounted" are to be interpreted broadly, for example, the terms "connected" may or may not be detachably connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Further, "communication" may be direct communication or indirect communication through an intermediary. The term "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative positional relationship after the connection is not changed. The directional terms used in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., are merely directions referring to the drawings, and therefore, the directional terms used are intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.

In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

In the embodiment of the present invention, "and/or" is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but rather "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including, but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an assembly mechanism comprising:

the device comprises a top column 2, a plurality of component bodies 8, a workbench 4, a first conveyor belt 5 and a second conveyor belt 7, wherein two sides of the bottom of the top column 2 are fixedly connected with a support 10, the bottom of the support 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 4, and the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench 4 and oppositely drive the plurality of component bodies 8;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the top column 2 and used for lifting the component body 8;

the moving mechanism is arranged below the lifting mechanism and used for moving the component body 8;

and the clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism and used for clamping the component body 8.

Set up lift and moving mechanism on the device to and the centre gripping subassembly, make components and parts body 8 need not slide, guarantee that components and parts body 8 can remove smoothly, also make the components and parts body 8 of centre gripping can remove and not contact any plane just can remove down on compaction piece 22, and then guarantee components and parts body 8 arrive compaction piece 22 down smoothly on, guarantee the smooth compaction of components and parts body 8.

Referring to fig. 1, the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder 1 and an output shaft 12, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the top pillar 2, the output shaft 12 is arranged in the cylinder 1, one end of the output shaft 12 penetrates through the top pillar 2, and one end of the output shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rectangular pillar 11.

When the cylinder 1 works, the output shaft 12 rises, and under the action of the infrared sensor, the component body 8 is driven to rise, so that the component body 8 can smoothly reach the lower compaction block 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the moving mechanism includes a motor 9, a clamping column 14, a rectangular column 11 and a screw rod 13, the rectangular column 11 is a hollow structure, one side of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular column 11, an output end of the motor 9 penetrates through one side of the rectangular column 11 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 13, two ends of the screw rod 13 are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the rectangular column 11, a screw nut is connected to the screw rod 13 through a thread, and the clamping column 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw nut.

The output end of the first motor 9 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, and the screw rod 13 drives the clamping column 14 to move, so that the clamped component body 8 can move to the lower compaction block 22 without contacting any plane, and the smooth compaction of the component body 8 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the clamping assembly includes a second motor 15, a bidirectional screw rod 16, a right clamping plate 17, an upper compaction block 20, a left clamping plate 21 and a lower compaction block 22, the bottom of the clamping column 14 is of a hollow structure, one side of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column 14, the output end of the second motor 15 penetrates through one side of the clamping column 14 and is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 16, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 16 are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the clamping column 14 respectively, two screw nuts are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rod 16 respectively, the outer sides of the two screw nuts are fixedly connected with the tops of the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 17 respectively, the upper compaction block 20 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column 14, the top of the working table 4 is fixedly connected with the lower compaction block 22, the lower compaction block 22 is located between the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 7, the upper compaction block 20 and the lower compaction block 22 are matched, and the bottom of the clamping column 14 is provided with an infrared inductor for positioning.

The output end of the second motor 15 drives the bidirectional screw rod 16 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 16 drives the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 17 to be close to each other, and under the action of the infrared sensor, the component body 8 is further clamped, so that the component body 8 does not need to slide, and the component body 8 is guaranteed to move smoothly.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an assembly mechanism comprising:

Set up lift and moving mechanism on the device to and the centre gripping subassembly, make components and parts body 8 need not slide, guarantee that components and parts body 8 can remove smoothly, also make the components and parts body 8 of centre gripping can remove and not contact any plane just can remove down on compaction piece 22, and then on guaranteeing that components and parts body 8 reachs compaction piece 22 smoothly, guarantee the smooth compaction of components and parts body 8.

Referring to fig. 1, elevating system includes cylinder 1, and the bottom of cylinder 1 is equipped with output shaft 12 with the top fixed connection of fore-set 2 on the cylinder 1, and output shaft 12 sets up in cylinder 1, and the fore-set 2 is run through to the one end of output shaft 12, and the one end fixedly connected with rectangle post 11 of output shaft 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the moving mechanism includes a motor 9, a clamping column 14, a rectangular column 11 and a screw rod 13, the rectangular column 11 is a hollow structure, one side of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular column 11, the output end of the motor 9 runs through one side of the rectangular column 11 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 13, two ends of the screw rod 13 are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the rectangular column 11, a screw nut is connected with the screw rod 13 through threads, and the clamping column 14 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the screw nut.

The output end of the second motor 15 drives the bidirectional screw rod 16 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 16 drives the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 17 to be close to each other, and under the action of the infrared sensor, the component body 8 is further clamped, so that the component body 8 is not required to slide, and the component body 8 is guaranteed to move smoothly.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the protection pad 19 is fixedly connected to the side close to each of the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 17, and the side close to each of the upper compaction block 20 and the lower compaction block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection pad 19.

The protection pad 19 is arranged on the right clamping plate 17, the left clamping plate 21, the upper compaction block 20 and the lower compaction block 22, so that the component body 8 is protected during clamping and compaction, and the safety of the component body 8 in the compaction process is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 3, the protective pad 19 connected with the left and right clamping

plates

21 and 17 is provided with anti-skid grains 18.

Set up anti-skidding line 18 on left grip block 21 and right grip block 17 for when centre gripping components and parts body 8, it is more firm.

Referring to fig. 1, a support plate 3 for supporting and stabilizing is fixedly connected to each of the two brackets 10.

The support plate 3 is arranged on the support 10, so that the support 10 is firmer and more stable, and the cylinder 1 is ensured to work more safely.

Referring to fig. 1, four supporting columns 6 for supporting and keeping away from the ground are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the workbench 4 respectively, and a cushion for stabilizing is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting column 6.

Support column 6 and cushion have been set up in 4 bottoms of workstation for workstation 4 keeps away from ground, reduces the dust on the components and parts body 8, and guarantees that workstation 4 is more firm in the work.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the cylinder 1, the first motor 9, the second motor 15, the infrared sensor, the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 7 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and thus will not be described herein again, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using process of the technical scheme are as follows: when the device is in specific work, the support plate 3 is arranged on the support 10, so that the support 10 is firmer and more stable, the work of the cylinder 1 is safer, the support column 6 and the cushion are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 4, the workbench 4 is far away from the ground, dust on the device body 8 is reduced, the workbench 4 is more stable in work, the cylinder 1 is started, the first motor 9, the second motor 15, the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 7 are arranged, then the assembled device body 8 is placed on the first conveyor belt 5, the output end of the second motor 15 drives the bidirectional screw rod 16 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 16 drives the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 17 to approach each other, under the action of the infrared sensor, the device body 8 is further clamped, the device body 8 is not required to slide, the device body 8 can be ensured to move smoothly, the anti-skid veins 18 are arranged on the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 17, the device body 8 is more stable when the device body 8 is clamped, then the cylinder 1 works, the output shaft 12 rises, the device body 8 is further driven to smoothly under the action of the infrared sensor, the device body 8, the device body is driven to move to the upper clamping and the lower clamping motor 14, the device body 9 and the lower clamping block is driven to move to the lower clamping motor 14, the lower clamping block 14, and then make components and parts body 8 obtain the compaction, owing to set up protection pad 19 on right grip block 17, left grip block 21, go up compaction piece 20 and compaction piece 22 down for components and parts body 8 is in centre gripping and compaction, obtains the protection, guarantees the safety of components and parts body 8 in the compaction process, and after components and parts body 8 compaction, it can to close cylinder 1, a motor 9, no. two motors 15, conveyer belt 5 and No. two conveyer belts 7.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention; without conflict, embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembly mechanism, comprising:

the device comprises a support pillar (2), a plurality of component bodies (8), a workbench (4), a first conveyor belt (5) and a second conveyor belt (7), wherein two sides of the bottom of the support pillar (2) are fixedly connected with supports (10), the bottom of each support (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (4), and the first conveyor belt (5) and the second conveyor belt (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench (4) and oppositely drive the plurality of component bodies (8);

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the top column (2) and used for lifting the component body (8);

the moving mechanism is arranged below the lifting mechanism and used for moving the component body (8);

and the clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism and used for clamping the component body (8).

2. The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (1) and an output shaft (12), the bottom of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with the top of the support pillar (2), the output shaft (12) is arranged in the cylinder (1), one end of the output shaft (12) penetrates through the support pillar (2), and one end of the output shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the rectangular support pillar (11).

3. The assembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a first motor (9), a clamping column (14), a rectangular column (11) and a screw rod (13), the rectangular column (11) is of a hollow structure, one side of the first motor ((9) is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular column (11), an output end of the first motor (9) penetrates through one side of the rectangular column (11) and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (13), two ends of the screw rod (13) are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the rectangular column (11), a screw rod nut is connected to the screw rod (13) in a threaded manner, and the clamping column (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod nut.

4. The assembly mechanism of claim 3, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a second motor (15), a bidirectional screw rod (16), a right clamping plate (17), an upper compaction block (20), a left clamping plate (21) and a lower compaction block (22), the bottom of the clamping column (14) is of a hollow structure, one side of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column (14), the output end of the second motor (15) penetrates through one side of the clamping column (14) and is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (16), two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (16) are respectively rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the clamping column (14), two screw rod nuts are respectively and threadedly connected to the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rod (16), the outer sides of the two screw rod nuts are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the left clamping plate (21) and the right clamping plate (17), the upper compaction block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column (14), the top of the worktable (4) is fixedly connected with the lower compaction block (22), the lower compaction block (22) is positioned between the upper compaction block (5) and the lower compaction block (22) and is provided with an infrared sensor for positioning.

5. An assembly mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the side of the left clamping plate (21) and the side of the right clamping plate (17) adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a protective pad (19), and the side of the upper compaction block (20) and the lower compaction block (22) adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a side of the protective pad (19).

6. An assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective pads (19) connected with the left and right clamping plates (21, 17) are provided with anti-skid threads (18).

7. An assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a support plate (3) for supporting and stabilizing is fixedly connected to both of said brackets (10).

8. The assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that four supporting columns (6) for supporting and keeping away from the ground are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the workbench (4), and a cushion for stabilizing is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting column (6).