CN218853785U - An environment-friendly purifier for dust removal of industrial flue gas - Google Patents
An environment-friendly purifier for dust removal of industrial flue gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN218853785U CN218853785U CN202222911991.1U CN202222911991U CN218853785U CN 218853785 U CN218853785 U CN 218853785U CN 202222911991 U CN202222911991 U CN 202222911991U CN 218853785 U CN218853785 U CN 218853785U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烟气净化技术领域,具体为一种工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器。The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to an environment-friendly purifier for dust removal of industrial flue gas.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的迅速发展,水泥、火力发电及石棉瓦等行业产生大量有毒的工业废气,这些有毒气体中常常混有大量的灰尘,对于工作人员的身体健康带来了隐患,同时也影响了工作效率,且这些气体如果直接排入大气中势必造成大气污染,需要采用专门的烟尘净化器来滤除这些有害物质,其中申请号为“CN214437736U”所公开的“一种工业烟气处理用净化装置”,其已经解决了现有烟气净化器的活性炭更换不方便的多种弊端,再经过进一步检索发现,申请号为“CN207734810U”所公开的“工业废气净化器”,其通过具体的技术结构设置,切实的解决了净化气体气量较小且净化效果不佳的等技术弊端,但是在实际使用时类似结构的工业烟气净化器还存在诸多缺陷,如:不具备快速清理过滤网的功能,导致过滤网在长时间的使用后过滤面易堆积大量的杂质,降低了过滤网的过滤效果,同时也降低了烟气通过的效率,不利于装置长时间进行烟气的净化,不具备对烟气中的残余杂质灰尘进行净化的功能,导致烟气在经过过滤网过滤后依旧有少量灰尘流入大气中,容易造成环境的污染,所以需要设计一种工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器。With the rapid development of social economy, industries such as cement, thermal power generation and asbestos tiles produce a large amount of toxic industrial waste gas. These toxic gases are often mixed with a large amount of dust, which brings hidden dangers to the health of workers and also affects work efficiency, and if these gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere, it will inevitably cause air pollution. It is necessary to use a special dust purifier to filter out these harmful substances. device", which has solved the various disadvantages of the inconvenient replacement of activated carbon in the existing flue gas purifier, and after further searching, it was found that the "industrial waste gas purifier" disclosed by the application number "CN207734810U" has passed specific technical The structural setting effectively solves the technical drawbacks such as the small volume of purified gas and the poor purification effect. However, in actual use, industrial flue gas purifiers with similar structures still have many defects, such as: they do not have the function of quickly cleaning the filter screen. , resulting in the accumulation of a large amount of impurities on the filter surface of the filter after long-term use, which reduces the filtering effect of the filter and also reduces the efficiency of the flue gas passing through, which is not conducive to the purification of the flue gas for a long time by the device, and does not have the ability to The function of purifying the residual impurities and dust in the flue gas causes a small amount of dust to flow into the atmosphere after the flue gas is filtered by the filter, which is easy to cause environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to design an environmentally friendly purifier for industrial flue gas dust removal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an environment-friendly purifier for dust removal of industrial flue gas, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器,包括箱体、过滤室和净化箱,所述箱体的内部固定安装有过滤室,所述箱体的顶部固定安装有延伸至过滤室内部的电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆底端固定安装有清理刮板,所述过滤室的底部的箱体内部固定安装有净化箱,所述净化箱的一侧固定安装有水泵,所述水泵的顶部固定连接有延伸至净化箱内部的喷水管,所述喷水管的底部固定安装有雾化喷头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly purifier for industrial flue gas dedusting, including a box body, a filter chamber and a purification box, a filter room is fixedly installed inside the box body, and the box body The top of the body is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod extending to the inside of the filter chamber, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a cleaning scraper, and a purification box is fixedly installed inside the box body at the bottom of the filter chamber, and the purification box A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump, and the top of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe extending to the interior of the purification tank, and the bottom of the water spray pipe is fixedly installed with an atomizing nozzle.
通过电动伸缩杆通电运行带动清理刮板在过滤网板过滤面进行垂直移动,垂直移动的清理刮板对过滤网板过滤面的杂质进行刮除,实现了快速清理过滤网板的功能,解决了过滤网板在长时间的使用后过滤面易堆积大量的杂质的问题,保证了过滤网板的过滤效果,同时也保证了烟气通过的效率,有利于装置在长时间的烟气净化后仍保持良好的净化效率,通过水泵通电运行产生抽吸力,将净化箱内部的药液抽吸至喷水管内部,喷水管内部的药液通过雾化喷头喷出,从而对净化箱内部的烟气中的有害气体进行净化,实现了处理烟气中有害气体的功能,保证了烟气的安全性,避免了大量的有害气体流入大气中对环境造成污染,同时也解决了烟气对人体健康的隐患。The cleaning scraper moves vertically on the filter surface of the filter screen through the power-on operation of the electric telescopic rod, and the vertically moving cleaning scraper scrapes off the impurities on the filter surface of the filter screen, realizing the function of quickly cleaning the filter screen and solving the problem The problem that a large amount of impurities are easy to accumulate on the filter surface of the filter screen after long-term use ensures the filtering effect of the filter screen and also ensures the efficiency of the flue gas passing through, which is beneficial to the device's long-term flue gas purification. To maintain a good purification efficiency, the suction force is generated by the power-on operation of the water pump, and the liquid medicine inside the purification box is sucked into the water spray pipe, and the medicine liquid inside the water spray pipe is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the liquid medicine inside the purification box is sprayed out. The harmful gas in the flue gas is purified, which realizes the function of dealing with the harmful gas in the flue gas, ensures the safety of the flue gas, avoids a large amount of harmful gas flowing into the atmosphere and pollutes the environment, and also solves the problem that the flue gas affects the human body. health hazard.
优选的,所述箱体一侧固定安装有进气管,且进气管与过滤室之间连通有输气管。进气管可通过法兰盘与烟气排出口连接,使烟气能够进入箱体内部,输气管一端与进气管一端固定连接,便于进入进气管的烟气通过输气管进入过滤室内部进行过滤。Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the box, and an air delivery pipe is connected between the air inlet pipe and the filter chamber. The air intake pipe can be connected to the flue gas outlet through the flange, so that the flue gas can enter the inside of the box, and one end of the air delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the other end of the air intake pipe, so that the smoke entering the intake pipe can enter the filter chamber through the air delivery pipe for filtration.
优选的,所述过滤室内部通过插槽插接有与清理刮板对应的过滤网板,过滤室的底部开设有落灰槽。通过插槽可为过滤网板提供安装位置,同时方便对过滤网板进行更换,通过清理刮板对过滤网板的过滤面的杂质进行刮除,刮除后的杂质通过落灰槽落入集灰盒内部。Preferably, a filter screen plate corresponding to the cleaning scraper is plugged into the filter chamber through a slot, and an ash falling groove is provided at the bottom of the filter chamber. The slot can provide the installation position for the filter screen plate, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace the filter screen plate. The impurities on the filter surface of the filter screen plate are scraped off by the cleaning scraper, and the scraped impurities fall into the collection through the ash falling tank. Inside the gray box.
优选的,所述过滤室底部的箱体内部放置有集灰盒,箱体的前端活动连接有箱门。集灰盒可对清理刮板刮除的杂质进行收集,便于集中处理杂质,通过打开箱门,可对箱体内部进行检修和清理,方便工作人员快速完成检修工作。Preferably, a dust collection box is placed inside the box at the bottom of the filter chamber, and a box door is movably connected to the front end of the box. The ash collection box can collect the impurities scraped off by the cleaning scraper, which is convenient for centralized treatment of impurities. By opening the box door, the inside of the box can be inspected and cleaned, which is convenient for the staff to quickly complete the inspection work.
优选的,所述净化箱一侧的箱体内部固定安装有风机,风机的顶部连通有延伸至过滤室内的连接管,风机一侧固定连接有延伸至净化箱内部的入气管。通过风机通电运行产生吸抽力,将过滤室内部的烟气通过连接管抽出,并通过入气管流入净化箱内部,便于进行烟气的净化处理。Preferably, a fan is fixedly installed inside the box on one side of the purification box, the top of the fan is communicated with a connecting pipe extending to the filter chamber, and one side of the fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe extending to the inside of the purification box. The suction force is generated by the energized operation of the fan, and the flue gas inside the filter chamber is drawn out through the connecting pipe, and flows into the purification box through the air inlet pipe, which is convenient for the purification of the flue gas.
优选的,所述净化箱的一侧固定安装有延伸出箱体的出气管,净化箱前端开设有延伸出箱体的加药口,净化箱后端固定安装有延伸出箱体的排液管。通过出气管可使净化箱内部完成净化的烟气流出,便于烟气回到大气中,通过加药口便于工作人员对净化箱内部进行加药,通过打开排液管可使净化箱内部的药液流出,方便对药液进行更换。Preferably, one side of the purification box is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe extending out of the box body, the front end of the purification box is provided with a dosing port extending out of the box body, and the rear end of the purification box is fixedly installed with a liquid discharge pipe extending out of the box body . Through the outlet pipe, the purified flue gas inside the purification box can flow out, which is convenient for the flue gas to return to the atmosphere; through the dosing port, it is convenient for the staff to add medicine to the interior of the purification box; The liquid flows out to facilitate the replacement of the liquid medicine.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过设置有清理刮板、集灰盒与过滤室之间的相互配合,通过电动伸缩杆通电运行带动清理刮板在过滤网板过滤面进行垂直移动,垂直移动的清理刮板对过滤网板过滤面的杂质进行刮除,使杂质能够落入集灰盒内进行收集,实现了快速清理过滤网板的功能,解决了过滤网板在长时间的使用后过滤面易堆积大量的杂质的问题,保证了过滤网板的过滤效果,同时也保证了烟气通过的效率,有利于装置在长时间的烟气净化后仍保持良好的净化效率。1. Through the mutual cooperation between the cleaning scraper, the ash collection box and the filter chamber, the electric telescopic rod is energized to drive the cleaning scraper to move vertically on the filter surface of the filter screen, and the vertically moving cleaning scraper has a strong impact on the filter screen. The impurities on the filter surface of the filter plate are scraped off, so that the impurities can fall into the ash collection box for collection, realizing the function of quickly cleaning the filter plate, and solving the problem that a large amount of impurities are easy to accumulate on the filter surface of the filter plate after long-term use The problem is to ensure the filtering effect of the filter screen, and at the same time ensure the efficiency of the flue gas passing through, which is beneficial to the device to maintain a good purification efficiency after a long period of flue gas purification.
2、通过设置有净化箱、喷水管与雾化喷头之间的相互配合,通过水泵通电运行产生抽吸力,将净化箱内部的药液抽吸至喷水管内部,喷水管内部的药液通过雾化喷头喷出,从而对净化箱内部的烟气中的残余杂质灰尘进行净化,实现了处理烟气中残余杂质灰尘的功能,保证了烟气的安全性,避免了杂质灰尘流入大气中对环境造成污染,同时也解决了烟气对人体健康的隐患。2. Through the mutual cooperation between the purification box, the water spray pipe and the atomizing nozzle, the suction force is generated by the power-on operation of the water pump, and the medicine liquid inside the purification box is sucked into the water spray pipe, and the water spray pipe inside The liquid medicine is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, thereby purifying the residual impurities and dust in the flue gas inside the purification box, realizing the function of treating the residual impurities and dust in the flue gas, ensuring the safety of the flue gas, and avoiding the inflow of impurities and dust The atmosphere pollutes the environment, and at the same time solves the hidden dangers of smoke to human health.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正面内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;101、进气管;102、箱门;2、过滤室;201、输气管;202、插槽;203、过滤网板;204、落灰槽;3、电动伸缩杆;301、清理刮板;4、集灰盒;5、风机;501、连接管;502、入气管;6、净化箱;601、水泵;602、喷水管;603、雾化喷头;604、出气管;605、加药口;606、排液管。In the figure: 1, box body; 101, intake pipe; 102, box door; 2, filter chamber; 201, air pipe; 202, slot; 203, filter screen plate; 204, ash drop tank; 3, electric telescopic rod ; 301, cleaning scraper; 4, dust collection box; 5, fan; 501, connecting pipe; 502, air inlet pipe; 6, purification box; 601, water pump; Air outlet pipe; 605, dosing port; 606, liquid discharge pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步说明。The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,本实用新型提出的一种工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器,包括箱体1、过滤室2和净化箱6,箱体1的内部固定安装有过滤室2,箱体1一侧固定安装有进气管101,且进气管101与过滤室2之间连通有输气管201,过滤室2内部通过插槽202插接有与清理刮板301对应的过滤网板203,箱体1的顶部固定安装有延伸至过滤室2内部的电动伸缩杆3,电动伸缩杆3底端固定安装有清理刮板301,过滤室2的底部的箱体1内部固定安装有净化箱6,净化箱6的一侧的箱体1内部固定安装有风机5,风机5的顶部连通有延伸至过滤室2内的连接管501,风机5一侧固定连接有延伸至净化箱6内部的入气管502,净化箱6的另一侧固定安装有水泵601,水泵601的顶部固定连接有延伸至净化箱6内部的喷水管602,喷水管602的底部固定安装有雾化喷头603,净化箱6的一侧固定安装有延伸出箱体1的出气管604。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of environmental-friendly purifier for dust removal of industrial flue gas proposed by the utility model includes a
基于实施例1的工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器工作原理是:通过进气管101与工业产生的烟源进行连接,烟气通过进气管101和输气管201进入过滤室2内部,通过过滤网板203对烟气进行过滤处理,除去烟气中的灰尘杂质,过滤完成后通过电动伸缩杆3通电运行带动清理刮板301在过滤网板203过滤面进行垂直移动,垂直移动的清理刮板301对过滤网板203过滤面的杂质进行刮除,解决了过滤网板203在长时间的使用后过滤面易堆积大量的杂质的问题,保证了过滤网板203的过滤效果,同时也保证了烟气通过的效率,有利于装置在长时间的烟气净化后仍保持良好的净化效率,通过风机5通电运行产生吸抽力,将过滤室2内部完成过滤的烟气通过连接管501抽出,并通过入气管502流入净化箱6内部,便于进行烟气的净化处理,同时水泵601通电运行产生抽吸力,将净化箱6内部的净化液抽吸至喷水管602内部,喷水管602内部的净化液通过雾化喷头603喷出,从而对净化箱6内部的烟气中残余杂质进行净化,避免了残余杂质流入大气中对环境造成污染,提高了装置的环保性能,完成净化后,烟气通过出气管604排出净化箱6内部,使烟气回到大气中。The working principle of the environment-friendly purifier for industrial flue gas dedusting based on
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型提出的一种工业烟气除尘用环保型净化器,相较于实施例一,本实施例还包括:过滤室2的底部开设有落灰槽204,过滤室2底部的箱体1内部放置有集灰盒4,箱体1的前端活动连接有箱门102,净化箱6前端开设有延伸出箱体1的加药口605,净化箱6后端固定安装有延伸出箱体1的排液管606。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an environmental-friendly purifier for industrial flue gas dust removal proposed by the utility model, compared with
本实施例中,如图1所示,能够使清理刮板301刮除后的杂质通过落灰槽204落入集灰盒4内部;如图1和图2所示,集灰盒4可对落灰槽204落下的杂质进行收集,便于集中处理杂质,通过打开箱门102,可对箱体1内部进行检修和清理,方便工作人员快速完成检修工作;如图3所示,通过加药口605便于工作人员对净化箱6内部进行加药,通过打开排液管606可使净化箱6内部的药液流出,方便对药液进行更换。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the impurities scraped off by the
上述具体实施例仅仅是本实用新型的几种优选的实施例,基于本实用新型的技术方案和上述实施例的相关启示,本领域技术人员可以对上述具体实施例做出多种替代性的改进和组合。The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. and combinations.
Claims (6)
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