Mobile combined type flue gas dust collecting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flue gas dust collection technical field specifically is a remove combination formula flue gas dust collection equipment.
Background
The smoke dust is solid particulate matters discharged in the coal burning and industrial production processes, the smoke dust not only pollutes the atmosphere, but also has great harm to the health of people, the death rate of heart disease patients is increased, along with the deepening of low-carbon environmental protection actions, people also pay more and more attention to the collection and purification of the smoke dust of a discharge source, and the movable smoke dust collecting equipment is one of the existing equipment for treating the smoke dust, but the equipment still has partial problems, in particular to the following;
1. most of the smoke dust collecting equipment does not have a flow slowing function, and the smoke has overlarge flow speed when entering, so that the smoke easily impacts internal parts;
2. because the temperature of the smoke dust is generally high, and some smoke dust is as high as more than 1000 ℃, the smoke dust needs to be cooled in advance, while the existing cooling mode is generally direct spray cooling, and the waste heat of the high-temperature smoke dust cannot be reused;
3. most of the flue gas dust collecting equipment has single purification mode and poor purification effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a remove combination formula flue gas dust collecting equipment to what provide does not possess among the above-mentioned background art and slowly flows function, waste heat and be unfavorable for recycle and purify the not good problem of dust collecting effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a movable combined type flue gas dust collecting device comprises a bottom plate, a cooling device, a cloth bag dust collecting device and a spray chamber, wherein the cooling device is fixed at one end of the top of the bottom plate, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the cooling device, a condensing chamber is arranged at the top end of the cooling device, a filter box is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling device, filter screens are uniformly fixed inside the filter box, the cloth bag dust collecting device is fixed on the bottom plate at one side of the cooling device, one side of the cloth bag dust collecting device is connected with the filter box through a first air guide pipe, filter bags are uniformly arranged at the central position inside the cloth bag dust collecting device, a spray pipe is fixed at the top end of each filter bag, a pulse valve is arranged at one end of each spray pipe, an ash discharge valve is arranged at the bottom end of the cloth bag dust collecting device, the spray chamber is fixed on the bottom plate at one side of the cloth bag dust collecting device, one, the inside top of spray chamber is fixed with spray set, and the top of spray chamber is fixed with a jar body through the support, the bottom of the jar body is passed through the aqueduct and is connected with spray set, be fixed with peculiar smell adsorption tank on the bottom plate of spray chamber one side, and one side of peculiar smell adsorption tank is connected with the spray chamber through the third air duct, all be fixed with the air pump on third air duct, second air duct and the first air duct, the inside of peculiar smell adsorption tank evenly is provided with the active carbon board, the other end at bottom plate top is fixed with the blast pipe, and the blast pipe passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with one side of peculiar smell adsorption tank.
Preferably, the inside of condensation chamber is provided with the condenser pipe, and the condenser pipe is the inside that the heliciform is fixed in the condensation chamber, the bottom of condenser pipe is passed through the connecting pipe and is connected with the rose box, the top of condensation chamber one side is provided with the water inlet, and the bottom of condensation chamber one side is provided with the delivery port.
Preferably, the inside of intake pipe is provided with the unhurried current board, and unhurried current board is crisscross form and distributes.
Preferably, the top of the jar body is fixed with the motor, the pivot is installed to the output of motor, and the pivot extends to the inside of the jar body, the bottom of pivot is provided with the stirring piece.
Preferably, the bottom of the spraying device is uniformly provided with spray heads, and the bottoms of the spray heads are all provided with uniform distribution covers.
Preferably, both sides of the activated carbon plate are fixed with sliding blocks, and both sides of the interior of the odor adsorption box are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this remove combination formula flue gas dust collecting equipment is through installing cooling device, the condensation chamber, the condenser pipe, a water inlet, the delivery port, rose box and filter screen, make during the flue gas of high temperature gets into the condenser pipe in the cooling device, from leading-in cold water of water inlet to the condensation chamber in, carry out the heat exchange with the high temperature flue gas in the condenser pipe, make the temperature of reduction flue gas, later the flue gas after the cooling down filters by first air duct behind the impurity particulate matter through the filter screen and derives, and the delivery port passes through the pipeline and is connected with collecting equipment, make the hot water derivation after the heat exchange use, do benefit to and collect the waste heat in the high temperature flue gas, be favorable to energy.
(2) This remove combination formula flue gas dust collecting equipment is through installing sack dust collector, the pulse valve, the injection pipe, the filter bag, the dust valve, the second air duct, the spray booth, sprinkler, the shower nozzle, the third air duct, peculiar smell adsorption tank and activated carbon plate, make during the flue gas after the cooling enters into sack dust collector, filter through the filter bag and contain the dirt granule, after gassing through the pulse valve, make the filter bag inflation, make the dirt granule fall into the bottom, can collect through the dust valve, later enter into the spray booth through the second air duct, shower nozzle blowout purifies the liquid medicine, mix with the flue gas, make it purify, later the flue gas passes through the third air duct and enters into the peculiar smell adsorption tank, adsorb by activated carbon plate and fall out by the blast pipe behind the peculiar smell, the purification gas is carried out in the combination of multiple mode, the effect is better.
(3) This remove combination formula flue gas dust collecting equipment is through installing intake pipe and current-slowing board, current-slowing board is crisscross form and arranges, be convenient for slow down the speed when high temperature flue gas enters, play the effect of vortex, avoid the admission speed too fast, strike too big damage to equipment internals, in addition, the device is through installing a jar body, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, make the motor drive pivot and stirring piece rotate, with the internal purification liquid medicine stirring of jar, later the liquid medicine leads to in sprinkler through the aqueduct, evenly spout through the shower nozzle, more even thoroughly with the mixture of flue gas, purification efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the intake pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the cooling device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a filter box; 3. a cooling device; 4. a condensing chamber; 5. an air inlet pipe; 501. a buffer plate; 6. a pulse valve; 7. a bag type dust collector; 8. a blowing pipe; 9. a filter bag; 10. a second air duct; 11. a tank body; 12. a spraying device; 13. a spray head; 14. an air pump; 15. a peculiar smell adsorption box; 16. an activated carbon plate; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a third air duct; 19. a spray chamber; 20. an ash discharge valve; 21. a first air duct; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a water outlet; 24. a water inlet; 25. a condenser tube; 26. a motor; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. and (4) a stirring piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a movable combined type flue gas dust collecting device comprises a bottom plate 1, a cooling device 3, a cloth bag dust removing device 7 and a spray chamber 19, wherein the cooling device 3 is fixed at one end of the top of the bottom plate 1, an air inlet pipe 5 is arranged at the top of the cooling device 3, a flow buffering plate 501 is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 5, and the flow buffering plates 501 are distributed in a staggered manner;
the device has the advantages that the device is convenient to slow down the speed of high-temperature flue gas entering, plays a role in turbulence, and avoids damage to internal parts of the device due to too high air inlet speed and too large impact;
a condensing chamber 4 is arranged at the top end inside the cooling device 3, a filter box 2 is arranged at the bottom end inside the cooling device 3, filter screens 22 are uniformly fixed inside the filter box 2, a condensing pipe 25 is arranged inside the condensing chamber 4, the condensing pipe 25 is spirally fixed inside the condensing chamber 4, the bottom of the condensing pipe 25 is connected with the filter box 2 through a connecting pipe, a water inlet 24 is arranged at the top end of one side of the condensing chamber 4, and a water outlet 23 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the condensing chamber 4;
the high-temperature flue gas enters a condenser pipe 25 in the cooling device 3, cold water is introduced into the condensing chamber 4 from a water inlet 24 and exchanges heat with the high-temperature flue gas in the condenser pipe 25, so that the temperature of the flue gas is reduced, then the cooled flue gas enters the filter box 2, impurity particles are filtered out by the filter screen 22 and then are led out to the bag dust collector 7 through the first air duct 21, and the water outlet 23 is connected with heat collecting equipment through a pipeline, so that the hot water after heat exchange is led out for use, the waste heat in the high-temperature flue gas is favorably collected, and the energy conservation and emission reduction are favorably realized;
a cloth bag dust removal device 7 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 at one side of the cooling device 3, one side of the cloth bag dust removal device 7 is connected with the filter box 2 through a first air duct 21, filter bags 9 are uniformly arranged at the central position inside the cloth bag dust removal device 7, a spray pipe 8 is fixed at the top end of each filter bag 9, one end of each spray pipe 8 is provided with a pulse valve 6, the bottom end of each cloth bag dust removal device 7 is provided with an ash discharge valve 20, a spray chamber 19 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 at one side of the cloth bag dust removal device 7, one side of each spray chamber 19 is connected with the top of the cloth bag dust removal device 7 through a second air duct 10, a spray device 12 is fixed at the top end inside each spray chamber 19, the bottom ends of the spray devices 12 are uniformly provided with spray heads 13, the bottoms of the spray heads 13 are all provided with uniform cloth covers, a tank body 11 is fixed at the top of the spray chamber 19 through, a motor 26 is fixed at the top end of the tank body 11, a rotating shaft 27 is installed at the output end of the motor 26, the rotating shaft 27 extends into the tank body 11, and a stirring piece 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 27;
the motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 27 and the stirring piece 28 to rotate, so that the purified liquid medicine in the tank body 11 is uniformly stirred, and then the liquid medicine is introduced into the spraying device 12 through the water guide pipe, is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head 13, is mixed with the flue gas and is purified;
be fixed with peculiar smell adsorption tank 15 on the bottom plate 1 of spray chamber 19 one side, and one side of peculiar smell adsorption tank 15 is connected with spray chamber 19 through third air duct 18, all be fixed with air pump 14 on second air duct 10 and the first air duct 21, peculiar smell adsorption tank 15's inside evenly is provided with activated carbon plate 16, activated carbon plate 16's both sides all are fixed with the slider, peculiar smell adsorption tank 15 inside both sides all be provided with slider assorted spout, be convenient for dismantle change activated carbon plate 16, the other end at bottom plate 1 top is fixed with blast pipe 17, and blast pipe 17 passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with one side of peculiar smell adsorption tank 15.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the air inlet pipe 5 is connected with a discharge source through a pipeline, the flow buffering plates 501 are arranged in the air inlet pipe 5 in a staggered mode, so that the speed of high-temperature flue gas entering the device is facilitated to be slowed down, the effect of flow buffering is achieved, the phenomenon that the air inlet speed is too high and damage to internal parts of the device is caused due to too large impact is avoided, the high-temperature flue gas enters the condensation pipe 25 in the cooling device 3, cold water is led into the condensation chamber 4 from the water inlet 24 and exchanges heat with the high-temperature flue gas in the condensation pipe 25, the temperature of the flue gas is reduced, the flue gas after cooling enters the filter box 2, impurity particles are filtered out through the filter screen 22 and then are led out to the bag dust removal device 7 through the first air duct 21, the water outlet 23 is connected with heat collection equipment through a pipeline, hot water after heat exchange is led out and used, waste heat in the high-temperature, after 6 drum into gas through the pulse valve, make the filter bag 9 inflation, make the dust-laden granule fall into the bottom, can collect through unloading valve 20, later the flue gas after the purification enters into spray room 19 through second air duct 10, motor 26 drives pivot 27 and stirring piece 28 and rotates, purify the liquid medicine stirring in jar body 11 evenly, later the liquid medicine leads to spray set 12 through the aqueduct in, evenly spout through shower nozzle 13, mix with the flue gas, make it purify, later the flue gas enters into peculiar smell adsorption tank 15 through third air duct 18, adsorb the peculiar smell by activated carbon plate 16 after by blast pipe 17 exhaust purge gas, the multiple mode combination carries out the dust collection and the purification of flue gas, the effect is better.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.