CN218840620U

CN218840620U - Shuttle system convenient for material handling

Info

Publication number: CN218840620U
Application number: CN202223379925.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐海鑫; 张国琼; 朱远平
Original assignee: Dongguan Huashan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Huashan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

A shuttle system convenient for material handling relates to the technical field of material transfer equipment. The trolley comprises an airtight transfer trolley, a guide rail layer frame used for storing articles, a platform base frame used for containing the guide rail layer frame, and a trolley used for transferring the guide rail layer frame, wherein guide rails are arranged on the airtight transfer trolley, the platform base frame and the trolley, support frames are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the guide rail layer frame, guide wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the support frames, and the guide wheels are matched with the guide rails. Through the arrangement of the mutually matched closed transfer trolley, the guide rail layer frame, the platform base frame and the trolley, the guide rail layer frame after articles are placed can be smoothly moved among the platform base frame, the trolley and the closed transfer trolley without carrying by excessive manpower, the guide rail layer frame can be directly pushed into the closed transfer trolley, the contact between personnel and a storage area is reduced, and the pollution to the stored articles is reduced.

Description

Shuttle system convenient for material handling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a system of shuttling convenient to material handling relates to material transfer equipment technical field.

Background

In daily production work in-process, the transport of material is essential work, if in the storage handling of medical article, the storage handling of various medicines and utensil all need pass through the work or material rest transport, can effectual staff's of saving working strength, need not single transport of manpower.

The existing carrying equipment is generally used for transferring articles to a material frame and then carrying the articles to a transfer trolley for carrying and storage, but the following problems exist, the non-automatic equipment needs to consume large manpower for carrying operation, the efficiency is low, the safety factor is low, the automatic mechanical equipment such as a forklift can carry the material frame more conveniently, manual carrying of personnel is not needed, the efficiency is high, the safety factor is high, but the automatic equipment is generally used in a large-scale production process, the cost is high, the automatic equipment is not suitable for small-scale operation places such as hospital storehouses, the existing carrying equipment and the existing storage equipment are generally non-matched equipment, the matching degree is insufficient, when the trolley and the storage equipment are not matched in the medicine carrying process, the material frame is still required to be carried by manpower when being transferred to the storage cabinet, the environmental sanitation of stored medicines is influenced, and the damage of the medicines or appliances caused by collision is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a defect among the prior art is perhaps not enough, provide the materials handling subassembly convenient to use, airtight transfer car (buggy) through matcing each other, guide rail layer frame, the setting of platform bed frame and shallow, make the guide rail layer frame after putting article can be smooth and easy at the platform bed frame, remove between shallow and the airtight transfer car (buggy), need not the too much transport of manpower, and can be with the airtight transfer car (buggy) of the direct propelling movement of guide rail layer frame, reduce personnel and storage area's contact, reduce the pollution to storage article.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a closed transfer trolley 1, a guide rail layer frame 2 for storing articles, a platform base frame 3 for containing the guide rail layer frame 2 and a trolley 4 for transferring the guide rail layer frame 2, wherein the closed transfer trolley 1, the platform base frame 3 and the trolley 4 are all provided with guide rails 5, two sides of the bottom of the guide rail layer frame 2 are provided with support frames 2-1, the bottom of each support frame 2-1 is provided with a guide wheel 2-2, and the guide wheels 2-2 are matched with the guide rails 5.

Further, the closed transfer trolley 1, the platform base frame 3 and the trolley 4 are all provided with fixing blocks 6, the front ends of the fixing blocks 6 are inclined passing surfaces 6-1, and the middle parts of the fixing blocks 6 are fixing grooves 6-2.

Furthermore, one end of the guide rail 5 is provided with a limiting block 5-1.

Furthermore, four guide rails 5 are arranged on the closed transfer trolley 1 and the platform base frame 3, every two guide rails 5 form a group, two guide rails 5 are arranged on the cart 4, the distance between every two guide rails 5 is the same, and the distance between every two guide rails 5 is the same as the distance between every two

guide rails

2 and 1 of the bottom support frame of the guide rail layer frame 2.

Furthermore, the fixed block 6 on the closed transfer trolley 1 is arranged at the front end and is provided with four blocks, two blocks are a group and are far away from the limiting block 5-1, the fixed block 6 on the platform base frame 3 is arranged in the same way as the fixed block 6 on the closed transfer trolley 1, and the fixed block 6 on the trolley 4 is arranged at the position close to the limiting block 5-1 and is provided with two blocks.

Further, a material tray 8 is movably arranged on the guide rail layer frame 2.

Further, a limiting pull rod 9 is arranged on the guide rail layer frame 2, the limiting pull rod 9 is of a quadrilateral frame structure, the top of the limiting pull rod 9 is hung above the guide rail layer frame 2, the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9 abuts against the support frame 2-1, two sides of the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9 are provided with movable limiting blocks 9-1, the movable limiting blocks 9-1 are fixed on the inner side of the support frame 2-1, the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9 is also provided with a limiting rod 9-2, the limiting rod 9-2 is bent upwards to penetrate through the movable limiting blocks 9-1 and then fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9, the limiting rod 9-2 penetrates through two sides of the movable limiting blocks 9-1 and is provided with a circular groove, and the limiting rod 9-2 is matched with the fixed groove 6-2.

Further, a lower limiting edge 3-1 is arranged at the front end of the platform base frame 3, a plurality of supporting columns 3-2 are arranged at the bottom of the platform base frame 3, an upper limiting edge 4-1 is arranged at the front end of the cart 4, and the upper limiting edge 4-1 is matched with the lower limiting edge 3-1.

Furthermore, a through groove is arranged in the movable limiting block 9-1 and is movably connected with the limiting rod 9-2, spring limiting balls 9-1-1 are arranged on two sides in the through groove, and the spring limiting balls 9-1-1 are matched with circular grooves arranged on two sides of the limiting rod 9-2.

Furthermore, the bottom of the closed transfer trolley 1 and the bottom of the trolley 4 are provided with moving wheels 7 with locking mechanisms.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: through the arrangement of the mutually matched closed transfer trolley, the guide rail layer frame, the tray and the transfer trolley, the guide rail layer frame after the articles are placed can be smoothly moved among the tray, the transfer trolley and the closed transfer trolley without carrying by too much manpower, the guide rail layer frame can be directly pushed into the closed transfer trolley, the contact between personnel and a storage area is reduced, and the pollution to the stored articles is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the storage and loading status of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the remote state of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle-sealed transfer trolley 1 of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle rail layer frame 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the platform base frame 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle cart 4 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fixing block 6 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the middle movable limiting block 9-1 of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a closed transfer trolley 1, a guide rail layer frame 2, a platform base frame 3, a trolley 4, a guide rail 5, a fixed block 6, a moving wheel 7, a material tray 8, a limiting pull rod 9, a support frame 2-1, a guide wheel 2-2, a lower limiting edge 3-1, a support column 3-2, an upper limiting edge 4-1, a limiting block 5-1, a movable limiting block 9-1, a limiting rod 9-2 and a spring limiting ball 9-1-1.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the system comprises a closed transfer trolley 1, a guide rail layer frame 2 for storing articles, a platform base frame 3 for containing the guide rail layer frame 2 and a trolley 4 for transferring the guide rail layer frame 2, wherein in the embodiment, four components are adopted to realize the placement, transfer and storage of materials, taking the use condition of a pharmacy as an example, a medicine or an appliance is placed on the guide rail layer frame, the guide rail layer frame is placed on a tray, the guide rail layer frame is pushed onto the transfer trolley from the tray after the medicine is placed, then the transfer trolley is pushed to the front of the closed transfer trolley, the guide rail layer frame is pushed out to the closed transfer trolley to finish the transfer and storage, the whole process does not need to be manually lifted, only the guide rail layer frame is pushed, the efficiency is improved, the manual operation is reduced, the contact with the closed transfer trolley is also reduced, and the pollution is avoided;

in order to achieve the purpose, each component can be well matched and operated, guide rails 5 are arranged on the closed transfer trolley 1, the platform base frame 3 and the trolley 4, four guide rails 5 are arranged on the closed transfer trolley 1 and the platform base frame 3, every two guide rails 5 form a group, two guide rails 5 are arranged on the trolley 4, the distance between every two guide rails 5 is the same, support frames 2-1 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the guide rail layer frame 2, guide wheels 2-2 are arranged at the bottom of the support frames 2-1, the guide wheels 2-2 are matched with the guide rails 5, the distance between every two guide rails 5 is the same as the distance between the support frames 2-1 at the bottom of the guide rail layer frame 2, the heights of the closed transfer trolley, the tray and the bottom plate of the transfer trolley are the same, the guide rail layer frame can be smoothly moved between the guide rails by setting the distance between the two guide rails to be the same as the distance between the support frames, the guide rail layer frame can be stably pushed during transportation, excessive manpower consumption is avoided, the labor is greatly saved, the traditional transportation needs to be matched and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.

More specifically, the closed transfer trolley 1, the platform pedestal 3 and the trolley 4 are all provided with fixed blocks 6, the front ends of the fixed blocks 6 are inclined passing surfaces 6-1, the middle parts of the fixed blocks 6 are fixed grooves 6-2, the passing surfaces are lower than the rear ends in height and form a ladder shape, the guide rail layer frame is limited and fixed through the fixed blocks, and meanwhile, the positioning effect is achieved, and the guide rail layer frame is prevented from moving randomly in the rotating process.

As a more specific description, one end of the guide rail 5 is provided with a limiting block 5-1, when the guide rail shelf is pushed, the limiting block can prevent the guide rail shelf from being separated from a correct position, and the guide rail shelf can be firmly fixed by matching with the fixing block.

As a more specific description, the fixed block 6 on the closed transfer car 1 is arranged at the front end and is provided with four blocks, two blocks are a group and are far away from the limit block 5-1, when the guide rail layer frame is pushed in, the guide rail layer frame is fixed from the front end, the fixed block 6 on the platform base frame 3 is arranged in the same way as the fixed block 6 on the closed transfer car 1, the fixed block 6 on the cart 4 is arranged near the limit block 5-1 and is provided with two blocks, and the guide rail layer frame is pushed in from the front end due to the fact that the transfer car is moved through the push rod, so that the fixed block is arranged at the rear end of the transfer car to fix the guide rail layer frame.

As a more specific description, the guide rail layer frame 2 is movably provided with a material tray 8, the material tray is a movable structure with rollers, and is matched with the support guide groove on the guide rail layer frame, so that the material tray can be conveniently detached, and the material tray is convenient to store.

As a more specific description, the guide rail layer frame 2 is provided with a limit pull rod 9, the limit pull rod 9 is a quadrilateral frame structure, the top of the limit pull rod 9 is suspended above the guide rail layer frame 2, the bottom of the limit pull rod 9 is abutted against the support frame 2-1, and the two sides of the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9 are provided with movable limiting blocks 9-1, the movable limiting blocks 9-1 are fixed at the inner side of the support frame 2-1, the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9 is also provided with a limiting rod 9-2, the limiting rod 9-2 is bent upwards to firstly pass through the movable limiting blocks 9-1 and then is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting pull rod 9, the limiting rod 9-2 passes through the two sides of the movable limiting blocks 9-1 and is provided with a circular groove, the limiting rod 9-2 is matched with the fixed groove 6-2, a through groove is arranged in the movable limiting block 9-1 and is movably connected with the limiting rod 9-2, and two sides in the through groove are provided with spring limiting balls 9-1-1, the spring limiting balls 9-1-1 are matched with circular grooves arranged at two sides of the limiting rod 9-2, when in use, the limiting pull rod is pulled to lift the spring limiting ball, so that the spring limiting ball is separated from the circular grooves arranged at the two sides of the limiting rod, the guide rail layer frame can be pushed to enable the limiting rod to be opposite to the fixed groove, the inclined plane of the fixed block is low, the limiting rod is not easy to interfere, the limiting pull rod is pressed down to enable the limiting rod to fall into the fixed groove, meanwhile, the limiting ball of the spring is clamped into the circular groove to limit the limiting rod, the effect of a positioning lock is achieved, the guide rail layer frame is prevented from being separated from constraint, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the fixation and constraint of the guide rail layer frame can be rapidly relieved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

More specifically, the front end of the platform bed frame 3 is provided with a lower limiting edge 3-1, the bottom of the platform bed frame 3 is provided with a plurality of supporting columns 3-2, the front end of the trolley 4 is provided with an upper limiting edge 4-1, the upper limiting edge 4-1 is matched with the lower limiting edge 3-1, when the transfer trolley is in butt joint with the tray, the butt joint can be more stable under the action of gravity through the matching of the upper limiting edge and the lower limiting edge, and the transfer effect is prevented from being influenced because the transfer trolley is separated from the tray due to the pressure of the transfer trolley in the moving process of the guide rail bed frame.

More specifically, the bottom of the closed transfer trolley 1 and the bottom of the trolley 4 are provided with moving wheels 7 with locking mechanisms, and the moving wheels with the locking mechanisms are arranged, so that the movement and the fixation of each device are more convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the guide rail layer frame 2 is placed on a guide rail 5 of a platform base frame 3 through a guide wheel 2-2, the guide rail 5 is in rolling connection, when the guide rail layer frame 2 is placed, a limiting pull rod 9 is firstly pulled up to enable a spring limiting ball 9-1-1 to be separated from a circular groove arranged on two sides of the limiting rod 9-2, when the limiting rod 9-2 corresponds to a fixed groove 6-2, the limiting pull rod 9 is pressed down to be clamped, the limiting rod 9-2 is clamped into the fixed groove to prevent the guide rail layer frame 2 from moving randomly, a support frame 2-1 is abutted against a limiting block 5-1 to enable the guide rail layer frame 2 to be completely limited and fixed, after a material disc 8 on the guide rail layer frame 2 stores articles, the limiting pull rod 9 is pulled up during transferring, the trolley 4 is aligned to the guide rail 5 of the platform base frame 3, the guide rail layer frame 2 is pushed to the transfer 4 from the platform base frame 3, the limit pull rod 9 is pressed down again, the guide rail layer frame 2 is fixed on the trolley 4, the trolley 4 is pushed to the position of the closed transfer trolley 1, the guide rail 5 is aligned to the guide rail 9, the limit pull rod 9 is pulled up, the guide rail layer frame 2 is pushed into the closed transfer trolley 1 to be fixed by pressing the limit pull rod 9, the cabinet door is closed to finish the transfer and storage of articles, the whole process does not need to be manually lifted and placed, only the guide rail layer frame 2 needs to be pushed, the efficiency is improved, the manual operation is reduced, the contact with the closed transfer trolley 1 is also reduced, and the pollution is avoided.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shuttle system for facilitating material handling, comprising: the trolley comprises a closed transfer trolley (1), a guide rail layer frame (2) for storing articles, a platform base frame (3) for containing the guide rail layer frame (2), and a trolley (4) for transferring the guide rail layer frame (2), wherein the closed transfer trolley (1), the platform base frame (3), and the trolley (4) are all provided with guide rails (5), two sides of the bottom of the guide rail layer frame (2) are provided with support frames (2-1), the bottom of each support frame (2-1) is provided with a guide wheel (2-2), and the guide wheels (2-2) are matched with the guide rails (5).

2. The shuttle system for facilitating the transport of materials of claim 1 wherein: the closed transfer trolley (1), the platform base frame (3) and the trolley (4) are all provided with fixing blocks (6), the front ends of the fixing blocks (6) are inclined passing surfaces (6-1), and fixing grooves (6-2) are formed in the middle of the fixing blocks (6).

3. The shuttle system for facilitating the transport of materials of claim 1 wherein: one end of the guide rail (5) is provided with a limiting block (5-1).

4. A material handling shuttle system as set forth in claim 1 wherein: four guide rails (5) are arranged on the closed transfer trolley (1) and the platform base frame (3), every two guide rails (5) form a group, two guide rails (5) are arranged on the trolley (4), the distance between every two guide rails (5) is the same, and the distance between every two guide rails (5) is the same as the distance between the bottom support frames (2-1) of the guide rail layer frame (2).

5. A shuttle system for facilitating the movement of materials as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the fixing blocks (6) on the closed transfer trolley (1) are arranged at the front end and are provided with four blocks, the two blocks form a group and are far away from the limiting block (5-1), the fixing blocks (6) on the platform base frame (3) are arranged in the same way as the fixing blocks (6) on the closed transfer trolley (1), and the fixing blocks (6) on the trolley (4) are arranged at the position close to the limiting block (5-1) and are provided with two blocks.

6. The shuttle system for facilitating the transport of materials of claim 1 wherein: the guide rail shelf (2) is movably provided with a material tray (8).

7. A material handling shuttle system as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the guide rail layer frame (2) is provided with a limiting pull rod (9), the limiting pull rod (9) is of a quadrilateral frame structure, the top of the limiting pull rod is hung above the guide rail layer frame (2), the bottom of the limiting pull rod (9) is abutted to a support frame (2-1), two sides of the bottom of the limiting pull rod (9) are provided with movable limiting blocks (9-1), the movable limiting blocks (9-1) are fixed on the inner side of the support frame (2-1), the bottom of the limiting pull rod (9) is also provided with limiting rods (9-2), the limiting rods (9-2) are bent upwards to penetrate through the movable limiting blocks (9-1) firstly and then are fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting pull rod (9), the limiting rods (9-2) penetrate through two sides of the movable limiting blocks (9-1) and are provided with circular grooves, and the limiting rods (9-2) are matched with the fixed grooves (6-2).

8. A material handling shuttle system as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the front end of the platform base frame (3) is provided with a lower limiting edge (3-1), the bottom of the platform base frame (3) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (3-2), the front end of the trolley (4) is provided with an upper limiting edge (4-1), and the upper limiting edge (4-1) is matched with the lower limiting edge (3-1).

9. A material handling shuttle system as set forth in claim 7 wherein: a through groove is arranged in the movable limiting block (9-1), the through groove is movably connected with the limiting rod (9-2), spring limiting balls (9-1-1) are arranged on two sides in the through groove, and the spring limiting balls (9-1-1) are matched with circular grooves formed in two sides of the limiting rod (9-2).

10. The shuttle system for facilitating the transport of materials of claim 1 wherein: and moving wheels (7) with locking mechanisms are arranged at the bottoms of the closed transfer trolley (1) and the trolley (4).