CN211424851U

CN211424851U - Agricultural product freezer is transport mechanism for material loading

Info

Publication number: CN211424851U
Application number: CN201922416461.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海涛; 李刚; 黄盛杰; 顾委
Original assignee: Xuzhou Haitao Refrigeration Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Haitao Refrigeration Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-29
Filing date: 2019-12-29
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a freezer technical field especially relates to an agricultural product freezer is transport mechanism for material loading, and it is inconvenient to have solved the transport among the prior art, and when the transport, staff's intensity of labour is great moreover, needs a plurality of staff's transport, the higher problem of cost of labor. The utility model provides an agricultural product freezer transport mechanism for material loading, which comprises a fixed base, the top of fixing base is equipped with two backup pads that are parallel distribution, every backup pad all is connected with the fixing base through a plurality of bracing piece, be equipped with between fixing base and the backup pad with bracing piece sliding connection's backing plate, the top of fixing base is located and is equipped with the accessory plate between the backup pad, the surface of accessory plate is equipped with two rows of supplementary spouts that are symmetric distribution, through supplementary piece one and supplementary piece two sliding connection in supplementary spout between backup pad and the accessory plate. The utility model is simple in operation, the transportation is convenient, and artifical low in labor strength moreover only needs a staff just can carry the agricultural product to put down, and the cost of labor reduces.

Description

Agricultural product freezer is transport mechanism for material loading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a freezer technical field especially relates to an agricultural product freezer is transport mechanism for material loading.

Background

The cold storage is one kind of refrigeration equipment, the cold storage is a constant temperature and humidity storage equipment for food, liquid, chemical industry, medicine, vaccine, scientific experiment and other articles, which is created by manual means and has different outdoor temperature or humidity, and the cold storage is usually located near a transportation port or a place of origin.

Current agricultural product is when fresh-keeping, mostly directly transports agricultural product to the freezer in and preserves, and when agricultural product transported to the freezer, mostly all use fork truck direct transport, when carrying to the freezer gate, still need the manual work to carry the agricultural product of a case in to the freezer, nevertheless, after fork truck transports, still need the manual work to carry on solitary transport again, and the transport is inconvenient, and when the transport, staff's intensity of labour is great moreover, needs a plurality of staff transport, and the cost of labor is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an agricultural product freezer transport mechanism for material loading has solved and has carried inconveniently among the prior art, and when the transport, staff's intensity of labour is great moreover, needs a plurality of staff's transport, the higher problem of cost of labor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a transportation mechanism for feeding agricultural products in a refrigeration house comprises a fixed seat, wherein two support plates which are distributed in parallel are arranged at the top of the fixed seat, each support plate is connected with the fixed seat through a plurality of support rods, a base plate which is connected with the support rods in a sliding manner is arranged between the fixed seat and the support plate, an auxiliary plate is arranged at the top of the fixed seat and positioned between the support plates, two rows of auxiliary sliding grooves which are distributed symmetrically are arranged on the surface of the auxiliary plate, the support plates and the auxiliary plate are connected in the auxiliary sliding grooves in a sliding manner through an auxiliary block I and an auxiliary block II, the base plate and the auxiliary plate are connected in a sliding manner through an auxiliary block III and an auxiliary block IV, two mounting plates which are distributed in parallel are arranged,

the right side of accessory plate is equipped with the push rod, the push rod passes through lift spout sliding connection with the fixing base, be connected through the connecting plate between push rod and the accessory plate, two spacing spouts that are symmetric distribution with the lift spout are seted up on the surface of fixing base, the surface of push rod be equipped with spacing spout sliding connection's gag lever post, the both sides that the gag lever post is located spacing spout all are equipped with the dog, the surface of push rod rotates and is connected with the pulley, one side that the fixing base is located the pulley is equipped with crank mechanism, be connected through the belt between crank mechanism and the pulley.

Preferably, the crank mechanism comprises a positioning plate fixedly connected with the fixing seat, a turntable is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning plate, a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the positioning plate, a sliding rod with one end inserted into the positioning hole is arranged inside the turntable, and a handle is arranged at one end of the sliding rod.

Preferably, a positioning ring is arranged at the end part of the sliding rod between the positioning plate and the rotary disc.

Preferably, a return spring is arranged between the backing plate and the supporting plate, and two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the backing plate respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with two rows of universal wheels which are symmetrically distributed, wherein one row of universal wheels is positioned at the bottom of the fixed seat.

Preferably, the top of one row of universal wheels is provided with a metal block fixedly connected with the fixed seat.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

one handle of the crank mechanism is pulled, the handle drives the sliding rod to be separated from the positioning hole of the positioning plate, the handle is rotated, the handle drives the rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc rotates to drive the belt to withdraw, the belt drives the pulley to ascend, the pulley drives the push rod to ascend in the lifting chute, the limit rod ascends along the limit chute in the ascending process of the push rod, the stop block of the limit rod blocks the limit rod to ensure that the limit rod is in vertical motion, the push rod drives the connecting plate to ascend, the connecting plate drives the auxiliary plate to ascend, the auxiliary plate slides in the auxiliary chute through the auxiliary block I and the auxiliary block II in the ascending process, meanwhile, the backing plate slides in the auxiliary chute through the auxiliary block III and the auxiliary block IV, the backing plate slides upwards on the action line of the support rod, the backing plate and the supporting plate limit the auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate ascends to, the case is by jack-up back, in reinserting the slide bar locating hole, the manual case that promotes, the case is the motion on the conveying roller again, for among the prior art, when agricultural product transportation to freezer, mostly all use the direct transport of fork truck, when carrying to the freezer gate, still need artifical agricultural product transport to the freezer with a case in, the transport is inconvenient, and when the transport, staff's intensity of labour is great, the cost of labor is higher, this scheme is direct to place the fixing base between storehouse door and the external world, the staff is direct to place the case at the top of backup pad, wave the handle, the conveying roller rises, promote the case and just can place agricultural product into in the freezer, and easy operation, the transportation is convenient, and artifical low in labor strength, only need a staff just can carry the agricultural product to put down, the cost of labor reduces.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial block diagram of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a partial block diagram of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a rear partial view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a transportation state diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a support bar; 3. a base plate; 4. a return spring; 5. a support plate; 6. an auxiliary plate; 7. a first auxiliary block; 8. a second auxiliary block; 9. an auxiliary chute; 10. a third auxiliary block; 11. an auxiliary block IV; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a conveying roller; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a push rod; 16. a lifting chute; 17. a limiting chute; 18. a limiting rod; 19. a stopper; 20. a pulley; 21. a belt; 22. a crank mechanism; 220. a turntable; 221. a handle; 222. a slide bar; 223. a positioning ring; 224. positioning holes; 225. positioning a plate; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a metal block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a transportation mechanism for agricultural product cold storage loading comprises a fixed seat 1, two support plates 5 distributed in parallel are arranged at the top of the fixed seat 1, each support plate 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 1 through a plurality of support rods 2, a backing plate 3 connected with the support rods 2 in a sliding manner is arranged between the fixed seat 1 and the support plate 5, an auxiliary plate 6 is arranged at the top of the fixed seat 1 and positioned between the support plates 5, two rows of auxiliary chutes 9 distributed in a symmetrical manner are arranged on the surface of the auxiliary plate 6, the support plates 5 and the auxiliary plate 6 are connected in the auxiliary chutes 9 in a sliding manner through an auxiliary block I7 and an auxiliary block II 8, the backing plate 3 and the auxiliary plate 6 are connected in a sliding manner through an auxiliary block III 10 and an auxiliary block IV 11, two mounting plates 12 distributed in parallel are arranged at the left side of the auxiliary plate 6, specifically, the mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected with the, in particular, the conveying roller 13 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 12,

the right side of the auxiliary plate 6 is provided with a push rod 15, the push rod 15 is connected with the fixed seat 1 in a sliding way through a lifting chute 16, the push rod 15 is connected with the auxiliary plate 6 through a connecting plate 14, specifically, the auxiliary plate 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 14, the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the push rod 15, the surface of the fixed seat 1 is provided with two limiting chutes 17 which are symmetrically distributed with the lifting chute 16, the surface of the push rod 15 is provided with a limiting rod 18 which is connected with the limiting chutes 17 in a sliding way, specifically, the limiting rod 18 is connected with the push rod 15 in a sliding way, two stoppers 19 are respectively arranged on two sides of the limiting chute 17 of the limiting rod 18, specifically, the two stoppers 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting rod 18, the surface of the push rod 15 is rotatably connected with a pulley 20, specifically, the pulley 20 is also connected with the push rod 15 in a sliding way, one side of the fixed, specifically, the belt 21 plays a supporting role.

The crank mechanism 22 comprises a positioning plate 225 fixedly connected with the fixed seat 1, one side of the positioning plate 225 is rotatably connected with a rotary plate 220, specifically, the belt 21 is positioned between the positioning plate 225 and the rotary plate 220, the belt 21 is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary plate 220, a positioning hole 224 is formed in the surface of the positioning plate 225, a slide bar 222 with one end inserted into the positioning hole 224 is arranged inside the rotary plate 220, specifically, the slide bar 222 is slidably connected with the positioning hole 224, the positioning hole 224 and the slide bar 222 position the rotary plate 220 and the belt 21, and a handle 221 is arranged at one end of the slide bar 222, specifically, the handle 221 is fixedly connected with the slide bar.

The scheme has the following working processes:

when the agricultural products need to be transported to a refrigeration house, at the moment, the agricultural products are packed, the box is transported between two support plates 5, one handle 221 of a crank mechanism 22 is pulled, the handle 221 drives a sliding rod 222 to be separated from a positioning hole 224 of a positioning plate 225, then the handle 221 is rotated, the handle 221 drives a rotating disc 220 to rotate, the rotating disc 220 rotates to drive a belt 21 to withdraw, the belt 21 drives a pulley 20 to ascend, the pulley 20 drives a push rod 15 to ascend in a lifting chute 16, a limiting rod 18 ascends along a limiting chute 17 in the ascending process of the push rod 15, a stop block 19 of the limiting rod 18 blocks the limiting rod 18 to ensure that the limiting rod 18 is in vertical motion, the push rod 15 drives a connecting plate 14 to ascend, the connecting plate 14 drives an auxiliary plate 6 to ascend, the auxiliary plate 6 slides in an auxiliary chute 9 through an auxiliary block I7 and an auxiliary block II 8 in the ascending process of the support plates 5, and simultaneously, a backing plate, backing plate 3 upwards slides at the action line of bracing piece 2, backing plate 3 and backup pad 5 are spacing to accessory plate 6, accessory plate 6 rises and drives mounting panel 12 and rise, mounting panel 12 drives conveying roller 13 and rises, conveying roller 13 drives the case promotion, the case is by jack-up back, reinsert slide bar 222 in locating hole 224, slide bar 222 blocks the side of belt 21, belt 21 can not loosen, guarantee pulley 20's stability, the manual case that promotes, the case is the conveying roller 13 upward movement again, transport the case to the freezer in.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

one handle 221 of the crank mechanism 22 is pulled, the handle 221 drives the sliding rod 222 to be separated from the positioning hole 224 of the positioning plate 225, then the handle 221 is rotated, the handle 221 drives the rotary table 220 to rotate, the rotary table 220 rotates to drive the belt 21 to withdraw, the belt 21 drives the pulley 20 to ascend, the pulley 20 drives the push rod 15 to ascend in the ascending and descending chute 16, the limiting rod 18 ascends along the limiting chute 17 in the ascending process of the push rod 15, the stop block 19 of the limiting rod 18 blocks the limiting rod 18 to ensure that the limiting rod 18 moves vertically, the push rod 15 drives the connecting plate 14 to ascend, the connecting plate 14 drives the auxiliary plate 6 to ascend, the auxiliary plate 6 slides in the auxiliary chute 9 through the auxiliary block I7 and the auxiliary block II 8 in the ascending process of the auxiliary plate 5, meanwhile, the backing plate 3 slides in the auxiliary chute 9 in the auxiliary block III 10 and the auxiliary block IV 11, the backing plate 3 slides upwards in the action line of the supporting, compared with the prior art, when the agricultural products are transported to a refrigeration house, the agricultural products in one box are transported to the refrigeration house directly by using a forklift, when the agricultural products are transported to the door of the refrigeration house, the agricultural products in one box are transported to the refrigeration house manually, the transportation is inconvenient, the labor intensity of workers is high during the transportation, the labor cost is high, the fixing seat 1 is directly placed between the door of the refrigeration house and the outside, the workers directly place the box at the top of the supporting plate 5, the handle 221 is shaken, the conveying roller 13 is lifted, the agricultural products can be placed into the refrigeration house by pushing the box, the operation is simple, the transportation is convenient, and the manual labor intensity is low, only one staff is needed to convey the agricultural product, and the labor cost is reduced.

Further, a positioning ring 223 is disposed at an end of the sliding rod 222 located between the positioning plate 225 and the rotating disc 220, and specifically, when the sliding rod 222 is pulled out, the positioning ring 223 locks the rotating disc 220 to prevent the sliding rod 222 from being completely pulled out, thereby facilitating the operation of the sliding rod 222.

Further, be equipped with reset spring 4 between backing plate 3 and the backup pad 5, reset spring 4's both ends respectively with backup pad 5 and backing plate 3 fixed connection, it is concrete, when backing plate 3 descends, reset spring 4 is tensile, and after agricultural product transport was accomplished, reset spring 4 resets, makes things convenient for the reseing of backing plate 3 more.

Further, the bottom of backup pad 5 is equipped with two rows of universal wheels 23 that are the symmetric distribution, and wherein one row of universal wheel 23 is located the bottom of fixing base 1, and is concrete, and universal wheel 23 makes things convenient for this mechanism propelling movement to storehouse door position department more when using, makes things convenient for the transport of agricultural product more.

Furthermore, the top of one row of universal wheel 23 is equipped with the metal block 24 with fixing base 1 fixed connection, and is specific, when promoting this mechanism to remove, metal block 24 is heavier, is convenient for stabilize the focus of whole mechanism, makes the more stable that this mechanism removed.

To sum up, directly place fixing base 1 between the storehouse door and the external world, the staff directly places the case at the top of backup pad 5, wave handle 221, conveying roller 13 rises, promote the case and just can place agricultural product in the freezer, easy operation, the transportation is convenient, and artifical low in labor strength moreover, only need a staff just can carry the agricultural product level, the cost of labor reduces, when extracting slide bar 222, holding ring 223 blocks carousel 220, prevent that slide bar 222 from extracting completely, make things convenient for the operation of slide bar 222.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A transportation mechanism for agricultural product cold storage loading comprises a fixed seat (1) and is characterized in that two support plates (5) which are distributed in parallel are arranged at the top of the fixed seat (1), each support plate (5) is connected with the fixed seat (1) through a plurality of support rods (2), a backing plate (3) which is connected with the support rods (2) in a sliding manner is arranged between the fixed seat (1) and the support plates (5), an auxiliary plate (6) is arranged between the support plates (5) at the top of the fixed seat (1), two rows of auxiliary sliding grooves (9) which are distributed symmetrically are arranged on the surface of the auxiliary plate (6), the support plates (5) and the auxiliary plate (6) are connected in the auxiliary sliding grooves (9) in a sliding manner through an auxiliary block I (7) and an auxiliary block II (8), and the backing plate (3) and the auxiliary plate (6) are connected in a sliding manner through an auxiliary block III (10) and an auxiliary block IV (11), two mounting plates (12) which are distributed in parallel are arranged on the left side of the auxiliary plate (6), a plurality of conveying rollers (13) are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (12),

the right side of the auxiliary plate (6) is provided with a push rod (15), the push rod (15) is in sliding connection with the fixed seat (1) through a lifting sliding groove (16), the push rod (15) is connected with the auxiliary plate (6) through a connecting plate (14), two limiting sliding grooves (17) which are symmetrically distributed with the lifting sliding groove (16) are formed in the surface of the fixed seat (1), a limiting rod (18) which is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding grooves (17) is arranged on the surface of the push rod (15), stop blocks (19) are arranged on two sides, located on the limiting sliding grooves (17), of the limiting rod (18), the surface of the push rod (15) is rotatably connected with a pulley (20), a crank mechanism (22) is arranged on one side, located on the pulley (20), of the fixed seat (1), and the crank mechanism (22) is connected with the pulley (20) through a belt (21).

2. The agricultural product freezer feeding transportation mechanism of claim 1, wherein the crank mechanism (22) comprises a positioning plate (225) fixedly connected with the fixing seat (1), one side of the positioning plate (225) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (220), a positioning hole (224) is formed in the surface of the positioning plate (225), a sliding rod (222) with one end inserted into the positioning hole (224) is arranged inside the rotating disc (220), and a handle (221) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (222).

3. The agricultural product cold storage feeding transportation mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a positioning ring (223) is arranged at the end part of the sliding rod (222) between the positioning plate (225) and the rotating disc (220).

4. The agricultural product freezer feeding transport mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that, be equipped with reset spring (4) between backing plate (3) and backup pad (5), return spring (4)'s both ends respectively with backup pad (5) and backing plate (3) fixed connection.

5. The agricultural product freezer feeding transportation mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the support plate (5) is provided with two rows of symmetrically distributed universal wheels (23), wherein one row of the universal wheels (23) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed seat (1).

6. A transportation mechanism for agricultural product freezer material loading according to claim 5, characterized in that, the top of one row of universal wheel (23) is equipped with the metal block (24) with fixing base (1) fixed connection.