CN218829848U - Solar module heat abstractor - Google Patents
Solar module heat abstractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218829848U CN218829848U CN202222438869.7U CN202222438869U CN218829848U CN 218829848 U CN218829848 U CN 218829848U CN 202222438869 U CN202222438869 U CN 202222438869U CN 218829848 U CN218829848 U CN 218829848U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- frame body
- heat dissipation
- air
- plc controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar battery component heat dissipation device, which comprises an installation frame body and a heat dissipation mechanism; installing a frame body: a solar cell panel is arranged in an installation groove at the upper end of the installation frame body, radiating fins which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower surface of a plate body at the top of the installation frame body, outer covers are sleeved outside the radiating fins, and a water tank is arranged between four stand columns at the lower end of the installation frame body; the heat dissipation mechanism: set up respectively in the notch that water tank lower surface right side was seted up and the upper surface of water tank, still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the leading flank right side of water tank, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and this solar module heat abstractor can combine forced air cooling and water-cooling, carries out rapid cooling heat dissipation operation to solar module, guarantees solar module can normal operating when the energy can be saved, increases solar module's generating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar energy power generation technical field specifically is a solar module heat abstractor.
Background
The solar cell module is an important part of a solar power generation technology, and comprises a high-efficiency single crystal/polycrystalline solar cell, low-iron super-white suede toughened glass, a packaging material, a functional back plate, interconnection bars, bus bars, a junction box and an aluminum alloy frame, wherein absorbed solar energy can be converted into electric energy to be stored, the solar cell module can efficiently work within a certain temperature range, in hot summer, the temperature of the solar cell module is often increased to influence the normal work of the solar cell module, in order to ensure the normal work of the solar cell module, a heat dissipation device is usually installed below the solar cell module, the traditional heat dissipation device usually utilizes a fan to blow and dissipate heat of the solar cell module, although a certain heat dissipation effect is achieved, the heat dissipation mode is single, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, and the solar cell module cannot be rapidly cooled and dissipated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a solar module heat abstractor, guarantee solar module can normal operating in the energy can be saved, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar cell module heat dissipation device comprises an installation frame body and a heat dissipation mechanism;
installing a frame body: a solar cell panel is arranged in an installation groove at the upper end of the installation frame body, radiating fins which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower surface of a plate body at the top of the installation frame body, outer covers are sleeved outside the radiating fins, and a water tank is arranged between four stand columns at the lower end of the installation frame body;
the heat dissipation mechanism: set up respectively in the notch that water tank lower surface right side was seted up and the upper surface of water tank, can combine forced air cooling and water-cooling, carry out rapid cooling heat dissipation operation to solar module, guarantee solar module can normal operating when the energy can be saved, increase solar module's generating efficiency.
Further, still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the leading flank right side of water tank, and external power source, regulation and control device's normal operating are connected to the input electricity of PLC controller.
Further, heat dissipation mechanism includes air pump, stereoplasm pipe and shower nozzle, the air pump sets up in the notch that the water tank lower surface right side was seted up, the stereoplasm pipe sets up the lower extreme between the left and right sides plate body of water tank, and the gas outlet of air pump communicates with each other with the right-hand member opening of stereoplasm pipe, and the shower nozzle all sets up on the extrados of stereoplasm pipe, and distance between two adjacent shower nozzles reduces in proper order from the right side to the left, and the inside of shower nozzle all is equipped with airtight core, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of air pump, can give vent to anger the cooling to solar cell panel.
Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism also comprises air blowing pipes which are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top sealing plate of the water tank and can guide the air flow direction.
Furthermore, still include temperature sensor, temperature sensor sets up in the through-hole that the top plate body right side of installation support body was seted up, and temperature sensor's top end and solar cell panel contact, the input of PLC controller is connected to temperature sensor's output electricity, can monitor solar cell panel's temperature.
Further, the air pump further comprises an air suction hose and a filter cover, wherein the air suction hose is arranged at the lower end of an air suction pipe opening of the air pump, and the filter cover is arranged at the lower end of the air suction hose, so that the air suction position of the air pump can be reduced.
Further, still include clear glass board and water injection pipe, the clear glass board sets up in the observation hole that water tank leading flank middle part was seted up, and the leading flank right side of clear glass board is equipped with the scale mark, and the water injection pipe sets up in the water inlet that water tank leading flank left end was seted up, and the outer end of water injection pipe is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the delivery port of outside water pump, conveniently to the inside water injection of device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the heat dissipation device of the solar cell module has the following advantages:
the device is fixed at the use position through the mounting frame body, holes are drilled on the ground below an air suction port of the air pump, then the lower end of the air suction hose and the filter cover are placed in the drilled holes, the upper end of the air suction hose is connected with the air suction port of the air pump, the solar cell panel can convert solar energy into electric energy for storage, in summer, the weather is hot, the solar cell panel absorbs solar energy to raise the temperature of the solar cell panel, the heat of the solar cell panel is transferred to the mounting frame body and then transferred to the radiating fins by the mounting frame body, the radiating fins transfer the heat to the external atmosphere, so that the preliminary cooling and radiating of the device can be realized, meanwhile, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the solar cell panel in real time and transfer the detected data to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller integrates and judges the received data, when the temperature of the solar cell panel is higher than the maximum temperature value set in the PLC controller, the PLC controller regulates and controls the air pump to work, the air pump pumps external air into the hard conduit through the hose and the filter cover, the underground environment is cool and moist generally, the external air firstly enters the drilled hole, then enters the air pump through the filter cover and the hose and finally enters the hard conduit, so that the temperature of the air entering the device is low, the air is sprayed out through the spray head and enters the clear water of the water tank, then the air is mixed with the clear water and then is blown to the radiating fins through the blowing pipes, the outer cover can absorb partial water vapor, the water vapor is vaporized outside the radiating fins, meanwhile, the device is rapidly radiated by matching with the flowing of the air, when the temperature value transmitted by the temperature sensor is smaller than the minimum temperature value set in the PLC controller, the PLC controller regulates and controls the air pump to stop working by using a driving part, can combine forced air cooling and water-cooling, carry out rapid cooling heat dissipation operation to solar module, guarantee solar module can normal operating when the energy can be saved, increase solar module's generating efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the heat sink and the housing of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a mounting frame body 1, a solar cell panel 2, a heat radiating fin 3, an outer cover 4, a water tank 5, a heat radiating mechanism 6, an air pump 61, a hard guide pipe 62, an air blowing pipe 63, a spray head 64, an air suction hose 7, a filter cover 8, a temperature sensor 9, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10, a transparent glass plate 11 and a water injection pipe 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a solar cell module heat dissipation device comprises a mounting frame body 1 and a heat dissipation mechanism 6;
the installation support body 1: the mounting frame body 1 supports the upper part and is convenient for mounting other parts, a solar cell panel 2 is arranged in a mounting groove at the upper end of the mounting frame body, the solar cell panel 2 is a solar cell module, radiating fins 3 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower surface of a top plate body of the mounting frame body 1, an outer cover 4 is sleeved outside the radiating fins 3, the outer cover 4 is an outer cover body made of ice filaments, the outer cover 4 can store water vapor on the premise of not influencing the heat radiation of the radiating fins 3, a water tank 5 is arranged between four upright columns at the lower end of the mounting frame body 1, the PLC 10 and a PLC 10 regulation and control device normally run, the PLC 10 is arranged at the right side of the front side of the water tank 5, the input end of the PLC 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the PLC further comprises a temperature sensor 9, and the temperature sensor 9 can detect the temperature of the solar cell panel 2 in real time, the temperature sensor 9 is arranged in a through hole formed in the right side of a top plate body of the installation frame body 1, the top end of the temperature sensor 9 is in contact with the solar cell panel 2, the output end of the temperature sensor 9 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC 10, the temperature sensor further comprises a transparent glass plate 11 and a water injection pipe 12, the transparent glass plate 11 is arranged in an observation hole formed in the middle of the front side face of the water tank 5, the right side of the front side face of the transparent glass plate 11 is provided with scale marks, the transparent glass plate 11 facilitates an operator to observe the water quantity in the water tank 5, the water injection pipe 12 is arranged in a water inlet formed in the left end of the front side face of the water tank 5, the water injection pipe 12 facilitates water injection into the water tank 5, the outer end of the water injection pipe 12 is connected with a water outlet of an external water pump through a pipeline, the operator injects water into the water tank 5 through the water injection pipe 12 every day, and the transparent glass plate 11 facilitates the operator to observe the liquid level in the water tank;
the heat dissipation mechanism 6: the heat dissipation mechanism 6 can perform air blowing and heat dissipation on the upper part and is respectively arranged in a notch formed in the right side of the lower surface of the water tank 5 and the upper surface of the water tank 5, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 comprises an air pump 61, hard conduits 62 and spray heads 64, the air pump 61 is arranged in a notch formed in the right side of the lower surface of the water tank 5, the hard conduits 62 are arranged at the lower ends of the left and right side plate bodies of the water tank 5, an air outlet of the air pump 61 is communicated with an opening at the right end of the hard conduit 62, the spray heads 64 are all arranged on the outer arc surface of the hard conduit 62, the distance between every two adjacent spray heads 64 is sequentially reduced from right to left, the spray heads 64 are internally provided with airtight cores, an input end of the air pump 61 is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC 10, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 further comprises air blowing pipes 63, the air blowing pipes 63 are evenly arranged in the middle of a top sealing plate of the water tank 5, and further comprises an air suction hose 7 and a filter cover 8, the air suction hose 7 is arranged at the lower end of an air suction pipe opening of the air pump 61, the filter cover 8 is arranged at the lower end of the air suction hose 7, the device is fixed at a use position through the installation frame body 1, holes are drilled on the ground below an air suction opening of the air pump 61, then the lower end of the air suction hose 7 and the filter cover 8 are placed into the drilled holes, the upper end of the air suction hose 7 is connected with the air suction opening of the air pump 61, the solar panel 2 can convert solar energy into electric energy for storage, in summer, the weather is hot, the solar panel 2 absorbs the solar energy to enable the temperature of the solar panel to rise, the heat of the solar panel 2 is transferred to the installation frame body 1 and then is transferred to the radiating fins 3 through the installation frame body 1, the radiating fins 3 transfer the heat to the external atmosphere, thereby the primary cooling and heat dissipation of the device can be realized, and meanwhile, the temperature sensor 9 can detect the temperature of the solar panel 2 in real time, the detected data are transmitted to the PLC 10, the PLC 10 integrates and judges the received data, when the temperature of the solar cell panel 2 is higher than the maximum temperature value set in the PLC 10, the PLC 10 regulates and controls the air pump 61 to work, the air pump 61 pumps external air into the hard conduit 62 through the hose 7 and the filter cover 8, the underground environment is usually cool and humid, the external air firstly enters the drilled hole, then enters the air pump 61 through the filter cover 8 and the hose 7, and finally enters the hard conduit 62, so that the temperature of the air entering the device is low, the air is sprayed out through the spray head 64 and enters clean water of the water tank 5, then the air is mixed with the clean water and then is blown to the radiating fin 3 through the air blowing pipe 63, the outer cover 4 can absorb part of the water vapor, the water vapor is vaporized outside the radiating fin 3, meanwhile, the device is rapidly radiated by matching with the flowing of the air, and when the temperature value transmitted by the temperature sensor 9 is smaller than the minimum temperature value set in the PLC 10, the PLC 10 stops working by the PLC 10, and energy is saved.
The utility model provides a pair of solar module heat abstractor's theory of operation as follows: the device is fixed at a use position through a mounting frame body 1, holes are drilled on the ground below an air suction port of an air pump 61, then the lower end of an air suction hose 7 and a filter cover 8 are placed in the drilled holes, the upper end of the air suction hose 7 is connected with the air suction port of the air pump 61, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar cell panel 2 for storage, in summer, the weather is hot, the solar cell panel 2 absorbs solar energy, the temperature of the solar cell panel 2 is increased, the heat of the solar cell panel 2 is transferred to the mounting frame body 1 and then transferred to a radiating fin 3 by the mounting frame body 1, the heat is transferred to the external atmosphere by the radiating fin 3, so that the primary cooling and radiating of the device can be realized, meanwhile, a temperature sensor 9 can detect the temperature of the solar cell panel 2 in real time and transfer the detected data to a PLC controller 10, the PLC controller 10 performs integrated judgment on the received data, when the temperature of the solar cell panel 2 is higher than the value set in the PLC controller 10, when the temperature of the solar cell panel 2 is higher than the value set in the PLC controller, the PLC 10, the air enters an external air pipe 62 through the hose 7 and the air filter cover 8, the air pump 4, the air pipe enters an external air mixing and enters an external air cooling water tank, the air tank 4, the air cooling and then enters the air cooling water tank 4, the air cooling water tank, the air cooling and air cooling water tank, the air cooling water tank 4, the air cooling water tank, the air cooling device, the air cooling water tank 4 enters the air cooling water tank 4, the air cooling device, the air cooling water tank 4 and the air cooling water tank 4, the air cooling water tank 4, the air cooling device, the air cooling water tank 4 and the air cooling water tank 4, when the temperature value that 9 temperature sensor transmitted is less than the inside minimum temperature value who sets for of PLC controller 10, PLC controller 10 regulation and control air pump 61 stop work to this energy saving, the operator passes through water injection pipe 12 to the inside water injection of water tank 5 every day, and transparent glass plate 11 makes things convenient for the operator to observe the inside liquid level height of water tank.
It should be noted that the specific model of the PLC controller 10 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, the air pump 61 can be a high-pressure air pump of model RB-83D-3, the temperature sensor 9 can be a temperature sensor of model MBT5260, and the PLC controller 10 controls the air pump 61 and the temperature sensor 9 to operate by a method commonly used in the art.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A solar module heat dissipation device is characterized in that: comprises a mounting frame body (1) and a heat dissipation mechanism (6);
the installation frame body (1): a solar cell panel (2) is arranged in a mounting groove at the upper end of the mounting frame body, radiating fins (3) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower surface of a plate body at the top of the mounting frame body (1), outer covers (4) are sleeved outside the radiating fins (3), and water tanks (5) are arranged among four stand columns at the lower end of the mounting frame body (1);
heat dissipation mechanism (6): are respectively arranged in a notch formed on the right side of the lower surface of the water tank (5) and on the upper surface of the water tank (5).
2. The heat sink of claim 1, wherein: still include PLC controller (10), PLC controller (10) set up in the leading flank right side of water tank (5), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (10).
3. The heat sink of claim 2, wherein: heat dissipation mechanism (6) are including air pump (61), stereoplasm pipe (62) and shower nozzle (64), air pump (61) set up in the notch that water tank (5) lower surface right side was seted up, stereoplasm pipe (62) set up the lower extreme between the left and right sides plate body of water tank (5), the gas outlet of air pump (61) communicates with each other with the right-hand member opening of stereoplasm pipe (62), shower nozzle (64) all set up on the extrados of stereoplasm pipe (62), distance between two adjacent shower nozzles (64) reduces from the right side to the left side in proper order, the inside of shower nozzle (64) all is equipped with airtight core, the output of PLC controller (10) is connected to the input electricity of air pump (61).
4. The heat sink of claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism (6) further comprises air blowing pipes (63), and the air blowing pipes (63) are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top sealing plate of the water tank (5).
5. The heat sink of claim 2, wherein: still include temperature sensor (9), temperature sensor (9) set up in the through-hole that the top plate body right side of installation support body (1) was seted up, and the top end of temperature sensor (9) contacts with solar cell panel (2), and the input of PLC controller (10) is connected to the output electricity of temperature sensor (9).
6. The solar cell module heat sink according to claim 3, wherein: the air pump is characterized by further comprising an air suction hose (7) and a filter cover (8), wherein the air suction hose (7) is arranged at the lower end of an air suction pipe opening of the air pump (61), and the filter cover (8) is arranged at the lower end of the air suction hose (7).
7. The heat sink for a solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include transparent glass board (11) and water injection pipe (12), transparent glass board (11) set up in the observation window that water tank (5) leading flank middle part was seted up, and the leading flank right side of transparent glass board (11) is equipped with the scale mark, and water injection pipe (12) set up in the water inlet that water tank (5) leading flank left end was seted up, and the outer end of water injection pipe (12) is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the delivery port of outside water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222438869.7U CN218829848U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Solar module heat abstractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222438869.7U CN218829848U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Solar module heat abstractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218829848U true CN218829848U (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=87252026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222438869.7U Expired - Fee Related CN218829848U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Solar module heat abstractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218829848U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-09-15 CN CN202222438869.7U patent/CN218829848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230407 |