CN218826414U

CN218826414U - Copper conductor retrieves peeling apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN218826414U
Application number: CN202222859224.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洪旺; 熊斌
Original assignee: Anhui Jiadesheng Copper Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jiadesheng Copper Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling apparatus is retrieved to copper conductor, comprises a workbench, first mounting panel is installed at both ends around the top one end of workstation, the one end that first mounting panel is relative is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the head rod, the one end that the head rod is relative is connected with the live-rollers, the backup pad is installed at the top center of workstation, the supporting seat is installed at the top center of backup pad, spacing section of thick bamboo is installed in the inboard support of supporting seat, spacing hole has been seted up in the inside of spacing section of thick bamboo through running through, the one end that first mounting panel was kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo has seted up the circular groove. The utility model discloses cutting peeled in-process at the tool bit to the copper conductor, make up into the triangle-shaped structure through three group's wire rollers that set up and make the copper conductor winding be in the tensioning state on the wire roller, solved and probably to have the copper conductor not be in the tensioning state among the prior art, caused the copper conductor crust to get rid of inhomogeneous problem easily.

Description

Copper conductor retrieves peeling apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a copper line field of retrieving specifically is a peeling apparatus is retrieved to copper conductor.

Background

Copper has good conductivity, so the copper is widely used for manufacturing electric wires, but because copper is a precious and non-renewable resource, the old copper electric wires are generally recycled, and the recycling of the old copper electric wires has an important step of peeling, and a copper wire recycling and peeling device is needed for peeling the copper wires.

In the prior art, a part of copper wires are peeled by using a semi-manual operation method, the peeling efficiency is low, most of peeled copper wires are scattered on the ground without centralized rolling treatment, and the other part of copper wires are peeled by using a peeling device, however, the copper wires need to be transported when peeling, the problem that the copper wires are not in a tensioning state and the skins of the copper wires are not uniformly removed easily can be caused in the process of transporting the copper wires, and for the copper wires with different thicknesses, a worker needs to adjust blades to reach corresponding sizes, so that the peeling machine is complicated.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a copper wire recycling and peeling apparatus to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a peeling apparatus is retrieved to copper conductor to there may exist the copper conductor at the in-process of transporting copper conductor in solving above-mentioned background art and not be in the tensioning state, causes the copper conductor crust to get rid of inhomogeneous problem easily, the utility model discloses technical scheme is too single technical problem to prior art solution, provides showing the solution that is different from prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a peeling apparatus is retrieved to copper conductor, includes the workstation, first mounting panel is installed at both ends around the top one end of workstation, the one end that first mounting panel is relative is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the head rod, the one end that the head rod is relative is connected with the live-rollers, the backup pad is installed at the top center of workstation, the supporting seat is installed at the top center of backup pad, spacing section of thick bamboo is installed in the inboard support of supporting seat, spacing hole has been seted up in the inside of spacing section of thick bamboo runs through, the one end that first mounting panel was kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo has seted up the ring groove, the inside in ring groove is rotated through being provided with the bearing and is connected with a cutting section of thick bamboo, the inner wall equidistance of cutting section of thick bamboo is encircleed and is installed the fixed block that has the shrinkage pool, expanding spring is all installed to the inside of fixed block, expanding spring's the other end is connected with the tool bit.

Preferably, a first motor is installed on the front end face of the top of the supporting plate, a gear is connected to the output end of the first motor, and a toothed ring meshed with the gear is installed on the outer wall of the cutting cylinder.

Preferably, the fixed plate fixed at the top of the workbench is installed on the rear side of one end, far away from the first installation plate, of the support plate, three groups of wire guide rollers are installed on the front end face of the fixed plate through bearings, and the three groups of wire guide rollers are combined into a triangular structure.

Preferably, the second mounting panel is installed to the other end of workstation, the one end that the second mounting panel is relative is connected with the second connecting rod through the bearing rotation, the one end that the second connecting rod is relative is connected with the wind-up roll.

Preferably, the front side the outer wall of second connecting rod has cup jointed first belt pulley, the second motor is installed to the top of workstation near the one end of front side second mounting panel, the output of second motor is connected with the coplanar second belt pulley with first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected through being provided with driving belt with the outer wall of second belt pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in the process that the cutter head cuts the copper conductor and peels, make up into the triangle-shaped structure through three group wire rollers that set up and make the copper conductor twine on the wire roller and be in the tension state, solved probably to have the copper conductor in the prior art and not be in the tension state, cause the copper conductor crust to get rid of inhomogeneous problem easily;

2. the utility model discloses a thereby the first motor that sets up can drive gear revolve meshing rotation ring gear, and the ring gear rotates and to drive a cutting section of thick bamboo and rotate, and the inside tool bit of a cutting section of thick bamboo this moment rotates the copper conductor of transporting and cuts peelings to can make the tool bit can stretch out and draw back through the expanding spring who sets up and adjust to the outer wall at the copper conductor, can use on the copper conductor of different thicknesses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first pulley and the second pulley of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a separating view of the cutting cylinder and the limiting cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the wire guide roller of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting cylinder and the limiting cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first mounting plate; 3. a first connecting rod; 4. a rotating roller; 5. a support plate; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a limiting cylinder; 8. a limiting hole; 9. a circular groove; 10. cutting the cylinder; 11. a fixed block; 12. a tension spring; 13. a cutter head; 14. a first motor; 15. a gear; 16. a toothed ring; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a wire guide roller; 19. a second mounting plate; 20. a second connecting rod; 21. a wind-up roll; 22. a first pulley; 23. a second motor; 24. a second pulley; 25. a drive belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the overall structure thereof.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a copper wire recycling and peeling device comprises a workbench 1, first mounting plates 2 are mounted at the front end and the rear end of one end of the top of the workbench 1, one end of the first mounting plate 2 opposite to the first mounting plate is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 3 through a bearing, one end of the first connecting rod 3 opposite to the first connecting rod is connected with a rotating roller 4, a support plate 5 is mounted at the center of the top of the workbench 1, a support seat 6 is mounted at the center of the top of the support plate 5, a limiting cylinder 7 is supported and mounted at the inner side of the support seat 6, a limiting hole 8 is formed in the limiting cylinder 7 in a penetrating manner, a circular groove 9 is formed at one end of the limiting cylinder 7 far away from the first mounting plate 2, circular ring groove 9's inside is rotated through being provided with the bearing and is connected with a cutting section of thick bamboo 10, the inner wall equidistance of a cutting section of thick bamboo 10 is encircleed and is installed fixed block 11 that has the shrinkage pool, expanding spring 12 is all installed to the inside of fixed block 11, expanding spring 12's the other end is connected with tool bit 13, during the use, at first the staff twines the copper wire at 4 outer walls of live-rollers, then connect one section electric wire with the first section of copper wire, the electric wire area copper wire passes spacing hole 8, make the copper wire when passing a cutting section of thick bamboo 10, can make tool bit 13 can stretch out and draw back through the expanding spring 12 that sets up and adjust the outer wall that supports at the copper wire, can use on the copper wire of different thicknesses.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a first motor 14 is installed on the front end face of the top of the supporting plate 5, an output end of the first motor 14 is connected with a gear 15, a toothed ring 16 meshed with the gear 15 is installed on the outer wall of the cutting cylinder 10, the gear 15 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 14, so that the toothed ring 16 is meshed and rotated, the cutting cylinder 10 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the toothed ring 16, and at this time, a cutter head 13 inside the cutting cylinder 10 rotates to cut and peel the copper wire being transported.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a fixing plate 17 fixed at the top of the workbench 1 is installed at the rear side of one end of the supporting plate 5 far away from the first mounting plate 2, three groups of wire rollers 18 are installed on the front end face of the fixing plate 17 through bearings, the three groups of wire rollers 18 are combined into a triangular structure, an electric wire with a copper wire passes through the limiting hole 8 and then passes through the bottom of the wire roller 18 closest to the supporting plate 5, then the electric wire is wound downwards from the top of the wire roller 18 at the uppermost side and finally extends out from the bottom of the wire roller 18 at the rightmost side, the triangular structure is combined through the three groups of wire rollers 18, so that the copper wire is wound on the wire roller 18 and is in a tensioning state, and the cutting and peeling of the copper wire by the cutter head 13 inside the cutting drum 10 are facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a second mounting plate 19 is installed at the other end of the workbench 1, a second connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the second mounting plate 19 through a bearing, a winding roller 21 is connected to the opposite end of the second connecting rod 20, the copper wires which are cut and peeled can be wound through the winding roller 21, and the copper wires can be collected for subsequent processing.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 20 of the front side is sleeved with a first belt pulley 22, one end of the top of the workbench 1 close to the second mounting plate 19 of the front side is provided with a second motor 23, the output end of the second motor 23 is connected with a second belt pulley 24 coplanar with the first belt pulley 22, the outer walls of the first belt pulley 22 and the second belt pulley 24 are connected through a transmission belt 25, the second motor 23 can control the second belt pulley 24 to rotate so as to drive the first belt pulley 22 to rotate through the transmission belt 25, and the first belt pulley 22 rotates to drive the winding roller 21 to rotate to wind the copper wire.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, a worker winds a copper conductor on the outer wall of the rotating roller 4, then connects the first section of the copper conductor with a section of electric wire, the electric wire drives the copper conductor to pass through the limiting hole 8, then the electric wire passes through the bottom of the conductor roller 18 closest to the supporting plate 5, then the electric wire is wound downwards from the top of the conductor roller 18 at the top, finally the electric wire extends out from the bottom of the conductor roller 18 at the rightmost side, the three groups of conductor rollers 18 are combined into a triangular structure to enable the copper conductor to be wound on the conductor roller 18 in a tensioning state, then the electric wire is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 21, and at the moment, the cutter head 13 is just positioned at the first section of the copper conductor, thereby can control second belt pulley 24 through the second motor 23 that sets up and rotate this moment and drive first belt pulley 22 through the driving belt 25 that sets up and rotate, first belt pulley 22 rotates and to drive wind-up roll 21 and rotate and carry out the rolling to the copper wire, thereby the in-process of rolling can drive gear 15 through the first motor 14 that sets up and rotate meshing rotation ring gear 16, ring gear 16 rotates and to drive cutting cylinder 10 and rotate, the inside tool bit 13 of cutting cylinder 10 rotates and peels the copper wire of transporting this moment, can make tool bit 13 can stretch out and draw back through the expanding spring 12 that sets up and adjust and support the outer wall at the copper wire, can use on the copper wire of different thicknesses.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peeling apparatus is retrieved to copper wire, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: first mounting panel (2) are installed at both ends around the top one end of workstation (1), first mounting panel (2) relative one end is rotated through the bearing and is connected with head rod (3), head rod (3) relative one end is connected with live-rollers (4), backup pad (5) are installed at the top center of workstation (1), supporting seat (6) are installed at the top center of backup pad (5), spacing section of thick bamboo (7) are installed to the inboard support of supporting seat (6), spacing hole (8) have been seted up to inside running through of spacing section of thick bamboo (7), round-link groove (9) have been seted up to the one end that first mounting panel (2) were kept away from in spacing section of thick bamboo (7), the inside of round-link groove (9) is rotated through being provided with the bearing and is connected with cutting cylinder (10), the inner wall equidistance of cutting cylinder (10) is encircleed and is installed fixed block (11) that have the shrinkage pool, expanding spring (12) are all installed to the inside of fixed block (11), the other end of expanding spring (12) is connected with tool bit (13).

2. The copper wire recycling and peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first motor (14) are installed to the terminal surface before the top of backup pad (5), the output of first motor (14) is connected with gear (15), ring gear (16) of being connected with gear (15) meshing are installed to the outer wall of cutting section of thick bamboo (10).

3. The copper wire recycling and peeling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a wire guide roller, including workstation (1), backup pad (5), one end rear side of keeping away from first mounting panel (2) is installed and is fixed plate (17) at workstation (1) top, three wire guide roller (18) of group are installed through the bearing to the preceding terminal surface of fixed plate (17), and three groups wire guide roller (18) make up into the triangle-shaped structure.

4. The copper wire recycling and peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: second mounting panel (19) are installed to the other end of workstation (1), the one end that second mounting panel (19) are relative is connected with second connecting rod (20) through the bearing rotation, the one end that second connecting rod (20) are relative is connected with wind-up roll (21).

5. The copper wire recycling and peeling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the front side the outer wall of second connecting rod (20) has cup jointed first belt pulley (22), second motor (23) are installed to the top of workstation (1) near the one end of front side second mounting panel (19), the output of second motor (23) is connected with first belt pulley (22) coplanar second belt pulley (24), first belt pulley (22) is connected through being provided with driving belt (25) with the outer wall of second belt pulley (24).