CN218825956U

CN218825956U - Husky analog equipment of mouth of a river that converges

Info

Publication number: CN218825956U
Application number: CN202223512894.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 迟光宇; 马建; 陈欣
Original assignee: Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
Current assignee: Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
Priority date: 2022-12-28
Filing date: 2022-12-28
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ore deposit sand deposition, in particular to catchment mouth sand deposition simulation equipment, which comprises a simulation frame, wherein the side surface of the simulation frame is communicated with a drain pipe, the simulation frame is internally provided with a sand deposition frame and a guide plate, a fluctuation component is arranged above the sand deposition frame, the top of the fluctuation component is fixedly connected with the simulation frame, the guide plate is internally provided with a conveying component which is transversely arranged, and one end of the conveying component extends into the sand deposition frame; the utility model discloses, through being provided with the desilting frame in catchment department to be provided with filter mantle and barrier plate in the top of desilting frame, the barrier plate is used for blockking water direct impact, and the filter mantle is used for guaranteeing to filter solid impurity in the flowing water for avoid silt to run off, the while simulation frame adopts clear glass to constitute, very conveniently observes the inside desilting condition through it.

Description

Husky analog equipment of mouth of a river that converges

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mining area sinks husky technical field, specifically is catchment mouthful heavy husky analog device.

Background

The coal field or part of the coal field which is uniformly planned and developed is called a mining area, comprises a plurality of mines or open mines, has complete facilities such as production technology, ground transportation, power supply, communication scheduling, production management, living service and the like, the range of the coal field is usually determined according to the scale of the deposit, and natural factors which influence the development of the mining area comprise the shape and space distribution of the deposit, the resource storage capacity, the quality and selectivity of the ore, the complexity of geological structure, hydrogeological conditions, the stability of the ore and the topography, the ground and the climate conditions of the mining area and the like.

At some mining area catchment mouth department, because contain a large amount of silt in the water source of mining area, cause the desilting easily at mining area catchment mouth department to lead to the riverbed lifting, the water source causes silt to run off easily when discharging simultaneously, causes the waste, and for knowing mining area catchment mouth department desilting condition clearly, consequently need design a catchment mouth desilting analog equipment and be used for judging the silt and run off the condition, consequently, propose catchment mouth desilting analog equipment to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

as an alternative scheme of sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, including the analog frame, the side intercommunication of analog frame has the drain pipe, the internally mounted of analog frame has desilting frame and guide plate, the top of desilting frame is equipped with undulant subassembly, and the top of undulant subassembly is fixed connection with the analog frame, the internally mounted of guide plate has the conveying assembly of horizontal setting, and conveying assembly's one end stretches into to inside the desilting frame, when this device uses, the water source that has silt through the outside passes through inside the drain pipe entering analog frame, and when the water source that has silt gets into the desilting frame inside, silt sinks to pile up, after piling up the certain degree, and the conveying assembly who sets up is used for carrying silt, in order to guarantee that silt falls steadily, be provided with undulant subassembly, undulant subassembly starts to drive the inside water of desilting frame and undulant, can make the silt of desilting frame inner wall drop this moment, ensure silt to carry through conveying assembly, can all carry out the analog test to silt of different content this moment, the condition that the riverbed leads to its unable use can not appear raising.

As an alternative scheme of converging mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: the top fixedly connected with filter mantle of heavy husky frame, the outside fixedly connected with barrier plate of filter mantle, and the barrier plate is the slope setting, for avoiding rivers too fast and lead to the water to drive silt and flow, the barrier plate plays the purpose that slows down rivers to the filter mantle that sets up plays the purpose of filtering silt, avoids silt thereupon and runs off.

As an alternative scheme of sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: evenly distributed's recess has been seted up at the top of guide plate to the sawtooth plate of the top fixedly connected with evenly distributed of guide plate, this kind of setting can detect the silt and run off the condition, and when the inslot portion had a small part silt in the short time, the explanation runs off the condition not serious, when there was a large amount of silt in the short time recess inside, the explanation runs off the condition serious, needs the quality of inspection filter bowl in time this moment.

As an alternative scheme of converging mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: the fluctuating component comprises a fixed frame, a sliding plate and a connecting rod, the outer side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the simulation frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected inside the fixed frame, a first motor is arranged above the sliding plate, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a fluctuating cover is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected with a blocking plate, silt on the inner wall of the desilting frame fully drops to the lower side for ensuring that the silt conveniently flows, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, the sliding plate is extruded, the connecting rod is driven to vertically move, the fluctuating cover below is driven to vertically move, the water inside the desilting frame is driven to fluctuate, silt on the inner wall of the desilting frame is further caused to fall, and subsequent silt treatment is ensured.

As an alternative scheme of sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: the outside of connecting rod is equipped with the spring, and the one end and the sliding plate of spring are fixed connection, the other end and the fixed frame of spring are fixed connection, and the setting of spring is used for guaranteeing that the sliding plate resets, guarantees that the sliding plate can continuously slide from top to bottom.

As an alternative scheme of sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying cylinder, a second motor and a conveying shaft, the outer side of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide plate and the sand settling frame, the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying cylinder, the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor, conveying blades are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the conveying shaft, the outer side of each conveying blade is in close contact with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, the bottom of the conveying cylinder is communicated with a discharging pipe, and the outer side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the simulation frame.

As an alternative scheme of sink mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, wherein: carry the outside of axle to rotate and be connected with the rolling disc, and the outside of rolling disc is fixed connection with the transport cylinder inner wall, can observe the inside sediment situation of sediment frame through the analog frame, when the inside silt of sediment frame piles up the certain degree, carry the axle rotation through starting the second motor drive, and carry the axle to drive and carry blade rotation, can carry to the inside silt of sediment frame this moment, make its silt discharge through the unloading pipe, this kind of setting is not restricted to how much of silt volume and can all carry out silt transport and handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through setting up the desilting frame in catchment department, and set up filter mantle and barrier plate above the desilting frame, the barrier plate is used for stopping the direct impact of water, and the filter mantle is used for guaranteeing to filter the solid impurity in the flowing water, is used for avoiding the silt to run off, the simulation frame adopts the clear glass to constitute simultaneously, very conveniently observes the inside desilting condition through it;

in addition, once the device is used for a long time, a large amount of silt is easily accumulated in the desilting frame, the device can drive the conveying shaft to rotate by starting the second motor, the conveying shaft rotates to drive the conveying blades to rotate, the silt in the desilting frame can be taken out at the moment and is discharged through the discharging pipe, the desilting frame can be ensured to continuously store the silt at the moment, even if the water contains a large amount of silt, the measurement can be carried out, and the simulation test can be carried out on different silt conditions;

and in order to guarantee that the silt inside the desilting frame falls steadily, a first motor is arranged to drive an eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives a sliding plate to move, the sliding plate drives a connecting rod and an fluctuation cover to move back and forth at the moment, so that the water inside the desilting frame is driven to fluctuate back and forth, the silt on the inner wall of the desilting frame can fluctuate and fall at the moment, and then the silt is subjected to centralized treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wave assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a simulation frame; 2. a sand deposition frame; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a blocking plate; 5. a filter housing; 6. a serration plate; 7. a baffle; 8. a wave component; 801. a fixing frame; 802. a sliding plate; 803. a connecting rod; 804. a surge cover; 805. a spring; 806. a first motor; 807. an eccentric wheel; 9. a delivery assembly; 901. a delivery cylinder; 902. a second motor; 903. a delivery shaft; 904. rotating the disc; 905. a conveying blade; 906. and (5) discharging the material pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:

catchment mouth of a river desilting analog device, including simulation frame 1, the side intercommunication of above-mentioned simulation frame 1 has drain pipe 3, and the internally mounted of above-mentioned simulation frame 1 has desilting frame 2 and guide plate 7, and the top of above-mentioned desilting frame 2 is equipped with undulant subassembly 8 to the top of undulant subassembly 8 is fixed connection with simulation frame 1, and the internally mounted of above-mentioned guide plate 7 has the conveying assembly 9 of horizontal setting, and the one end of conveying assembly 9 stretches into to inside the desilting frame 2.

At some mining areas catchment mouth department, because contain a large amount of silt in the water source of mining area, cause the desilting easily at mining area catchment mouth department, thereby lead to the riverbed lifting, the water source causes silt to run off when discharging easily simultaneously, cause the waste, and for knowing mining area catchment mouth department desilting condition clearly, consequently, need design a catchment mouth desilting simulation equipment and be used for judging the silt condition that runs off, and the switching on power supply when this device uses, the water source that has silt through the outside passes through inside drain pipe 3 entering simulation frame 1, and when the water source that has silt gets into desilting frame 2 inside, silt sinks to pile up, after piling up the certain degree, and the conveying component 9 that sets up is used for carrying silt, in order to guarantee that silt falls steadily, be provided with undulant subassembly 8, undulant subassembly 8 starts to drive the inside water of desilting frame 2, can make the silt of desilting frame 2 inner wall drop this moment, ensure that silt carries through conveying component 9, this moment can all carry out the simulation test to different content, the condition that the riverbed leads to its use can not appear raising.

Example 2

In this embodiment, an improvement is made on the embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1, specifically, a filter cover 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the sand depositing frame 2, a blocking plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cover 5, and the blocking plate 4 is disposed in an inclined manner.

In order to avoid the phenomenon that water body drives silt to flow due to too fast water flow, the blocking plate 4 plays a role in slowing down the water flow, and the filter cover 5 is arranged to filter the silt, so that the silt is prevented from being lost along with the filter cover.

Example 3

In this embodiment, an improvement is made to the embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 1, specifically, the top of the guide plate 7 is provided with uniformly distributed grooves, and the top of the guide plate 7 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed serrated plates 6.

This kind of setting can detect the silt condition of losing, and when the inside fractional part silt of recess in the short time, the explanation lost the condition not serious, when the inside a large amount of silt of short time recess, the explanation lost the condition serious, needs the quality of inspection filter bowl 5 in time this moment.

Example 4

The present embodiment is an improvement of the embodiment 3, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, specifically, the fluctuation component 8 includes a fixed frame 801, a sliding plate 802 and a connecting rod 803, an outer side of the fixed frame 801 is fixedly connected to the simulation frame 1, the sliding plate 802 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 801, a first motor 806 is disposed above the sliding plate 802, a top of the first motor 806 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 801, an end of a main shaft of the first motor 806 is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 807, a bottom of the sliding plate 802 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 803, another end of the connecting rod 803 is fixedly connected to a fluctuation cover 804, and an outer side of the connecting rod 803 is slidably connected to the blocking plate 4.

In order to ensure that the silt on the inner wall of the sand-settling frame 2 falls down to the lower part, the sand-settling frame is convenient to convey, the first motor 806 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 807 to rotate, the sliding plate 802 is extruded, the sliding plate 802 drives the connecting rod 803 to move up and down, the fluctuation cover 804 below is made to move up and down, the water inside the sand-settling frame 2 is driven to fluctuate, the silt on the inner wall of the sand-settling frame 2 falls down, and the subsequent silt treatment is ensured.

Example 5

In this embodiment, an improvement is made to the embodiment 4, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, specifically, a spring 805 is disposed outside the connecting rod 803, one end of the spring 805 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 802, and the other end of the spring 805 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 801.

And the spring 805 is provided to ensure that the sliding plate 802 is reset, ensuring that the sliding plate 802 can slide up and down continuously.

Example 6

The present embodiment is an improvement of the embodiment 5, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, specifically, the conveying assembly 9 includes a conveying cylinder 901, a second motor 902 and a conveying shaft 903, an outer side of the conveying cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the deflector 7 and the sand deposition frame 2, one end of the conveying cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the second motor 902, a main shaft end of the second motor 902 is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 903, an outer side of the conveying shaft 903 is fixedly connected to conveying blades 905 uniformly distributed, outer sides of the conveying blades 905 are in close contact with an inner wall of the conveying cylinder 901, a blanking pipe 906 is communicated with a bottom of the conveying cylinder 901, and an outer side of the blanking pipe 906 is fixedly connected to the simulation frame 1.

A rotating disc 904 is rotatably connected to the outside of the conveying shaft 903, and the outside of the rotating disc 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 901.

Can observe the inside sediment situation of sediment frame 2 through simulation frame 1, when the certain degree is piled up to the inside silt of sediment frame 2, drive through starting second motor 902 and carry axle 903 and rotate, and carry axle 903 and drive and carry blade 905 and rotate, can carry to the inside silt of sediment frame 2 this moment, make its silt discharge through unloading pipe 906, this kind of setting is not limited to how much of silt volume can all carry out silt transport and handle, can carry out sediment analog processing to different situation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Catchment mouth of a river desilting analog equipment, including simulation frame (1), its characterized in that: the side intercommunication of simulation frame (1) has drain pipe (3), the internally mounted of simulation frame (1) has heavy husky frame (2) and guide plate (7), the top of heavy husky frame (2) is equipped with undulant subassembly (8) to the top of undulant subassembly (8) is fixed connection with simulation frame (1), the internally mounted of guide plate (7) has horizontal conveying assembly (9) that sets up, and the one end of conveying assembly (9) stretches into to heavy husky frame (2) inside.

2. The catchment port sand settling simulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with filter mantle (5) of heavy husky frame (2), the outside fixedly connected with barrier plate (4) of filter mantle (5), and barrier plate (4) are the slope setting.

3. The catchment port sand settling simulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the guide plate (7) is provided with uniformly distributed grooves, and the top of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed sawtooth plates (6).

4. The catchment port sand settling simulation device according to claim 1, wherein: undulant subassembly (8) are including fixed frame (801), sliding plate (802) and connecting rod (803), the fixed frame (801) outside is fixed connection with simulation frame (1), the inside sliding connection of fixed frame (801) has sliding plate (802), the top of sliding plate (802) is equipped with first motor (806), and the top of first motor (806) is fixed connection with fixed frame (801), the terminal fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (807) of first motor (806) main shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (803) of sliding plate (802), the undulant cover (804) of other end fixedly connected with of connecting rod (803), the connecting rod (803) outside is sliding connection with barrier plate (4).

5. The catchment nozzle sand deposition simulation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the connecting rod (803) is provided with a spring (805), one end of the spring (805) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (802), and the other end of the spring (805) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (801).

6. The catchment port sand settling simulation device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying assembly (9) are including carrying a section of thick bamboo (901), second motor (902) and carrying axle (903), the outside and guide plate (7) and the desilting frame (2) of carrying a section of thick bamboo (901) are fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with second motor (902) of carrying a section of thick bamboo (901), the terminal fixedly connected with of main shaft of second motor (902) carries axle (903), and carries the outside fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of axle (903) transport blade (905), and carries blade (905) outside and carry a section of thick bamboo (901) inner wall to be in close contact with, the bottom intercommunication of carrying a section of thick bamboo (901) has unloading pipe (906), and unloading pipe (906) outside is fixed connection with simulation frame (1).

7. The catchment port sand settling simulation device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer side of the conveying shaft (903) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (904), and the outer side of the rotating disc (904) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (901).