CN218824511U - Display panel lighting mechanism - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种显示面板点灯机构,包括点灯夹爪、夹持组件和移动组件,点灯夹爪包括安装座、压块和多个探针,安装座与压块沿夹持方向相对设置,多个探针依次设置于安装座上,夹持组件用于驱动压块和安装座沿所述夹持方向相向移动以夹持显示面板,移动组件用于驱动点灯夹爪移动至显示面板处。在本实用新型中,可通过压块和多个探针从两侧将显示面板夹紧,避免显示面板因单侧受力,引起显示面板变形或翘起,导致探针与引脚接触不良的情况发生,从而确保点灯测试过程顺利完成。
The utility model discloses a lighting mechanism for a display panel, which comprises a lighting jaw, a clamping assembly and a moving assembly. The lighting jaw includes a mounting seat, a pressing block and a plurality of probes, and the mounting seat and the pressing block are arranged oppositely along the clamping direction. , a plurality of probes are sequentially arranged on the mounting base, the clamping assembly is used to drive the pressure block and the mounting base to move toward each other along the clamping direction to clamp the display panel, and the moving assembly is used to drive the lighting jaws to move to the display panel . In the utility model, the display panel can be clamped from both sides by the pressing block and a plurality of probes, so as to avoid deformation or tilting of the display panel due to force on one side of the display panel, resulting in poor contact between the probes and the pins situation occurs, thereby ensuring the smooth completion of the lighting test process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及显示面板生产技术领域,特别涉及一种显示面板点灯机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of display panel production, in particular to a display panel lighting mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
在显示面板的制造过程中,常需要对显示面板做点灯测试,即通过点灯机构对显示面板进行通电点亮,显示面板会按照输入的测试信号显示不同的画面,并通过显示面板上不同画面的显示效果,判断显示面板是否存在不良。In the manufacturing process of the display panel, it is often necessary to perform a lighting test on the display panel, that is, the display panel is energized and lit through the lighting mechanism, and the display panel will display different pictures according to the input test signal, and through the different pictures on the display panel Display effect, to determine whether the display panel is defective.
点灯机构通常包括外部信号发生器以及探针。当显示面板的引脚朝向上方时,探针可从显示面板的上方接触显示面板的引脚,然后由外部信号发生器通过探针发送测试信号至显示面板进行点灯测试;或者,显示面板的引脚朝向下方时,也可采用通过探针从下方接触显示面板的引脚的方式进行点灯测试。The lighting mechanism usually includes an external signal generator and a probe. When the pins of the display panel face upward, the probes can touch the pins of the display panel from above the display panel, and then the external signal generator sends a test signal to the display panel through the probes for lighting test; or, the pins of the display panel When the feet are facing downward, the lighting test can also be performed by touching the pins of the display panel with the probe from below.
在显示面板上方进行点灯测试时,由于显示面板下方有载台支撑,探针可将显示面板压紧在载台上,保证探针与引脚的连接效果。但是,在显示面板下方进行点灯测试时,探针向上接触显示面板的引脚,容易使显示面板向上翘起,导致探针与引脚接触不良,从而出现点灯失败的情况。When performing a lighting test above the display panel, since there is a support platform under the display panel, the probes can press the display panel tightly on the platform to ensure the connection effect between the probes and the pins. However, when the lighting test is performed under the display panel, the probes touch the pins of the display panel upwards, which tends to lift the display panel upwards, resulting in poor contact between the probes and the pins, resulting in lighting failure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述现有技术的不足之处,本申请提供一种显示面板点灯机构,可以在显示面板的点灯测试过程中阻止显示面板翘起,避免出现点灯测试失败的情况。In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the present application provides a lighting mechanism for a display panel, which can prevent the display panel from tilting up during the lighting test of the display panel and avoid the failure of the lighting test.
本实施例采取了以下技术方案:This embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:
一种显示面板点灯机构,包括:A lighting mechanism for a display panel, comprising:
点灯夹爪,包括安装座、压块和多个探针,所述安装座与所述压块沿夹持方向相对设置,多个所述探针依次设置于所述安装座上;The lighting jaw includes a mounting seat, a pressing block and a plurality of probes, the mounting seat is arranged opposite to the pressing block along the clamping direction, and a plurality of the probes are sequentially arranged on the mounting seat;
夹持组件,用于驱动所述压块和所述安装座沿所述夹持方向相向移动或背向移动;以及a clamping assembly, configured to drive the pressing block and the installation seat to move toward each other or back along the clamping direction; and
移动组件,用于驱动所述点灯夹爪移动至显示面板处。The moving component is used to drive the lighting claw to move to the display panel.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述压块上开设有朝向多个所述探针的缺口。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, the pressing block is provided with notches facing the plurality of probes.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述探针为弹性伸缩结构。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, the probe is an elastically stretchable structure.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述夹持组件包括夹持气缸、第一转接块和第二转接块,所述第一转接块和所述第二转接块分别设置于所述夹持气缸的不同驱动端,所述压块设置于所述第一转接块上,所述安装座设置于所述第二转接块上。Further, in the display panel lighting mechanism, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder, a first transfer block and a second transfer block, and the first transfer block and the second transfer block are respectively They are arranged at different driving ends of the clamping cylinder, the pressing block is arranged on the first adapter block, and the mounting seat is arranged on the second adapter block.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述夹持组件还包括固定螺钉,所述压块沿夹持方向滑动设于所述第一转接块上,所述压块上开设有调节孔,所述第一转接块上开设有固定孔,所述固定螺钉穿过所述调节孔并螺纹固定于所述固定孔内。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, the clamping assembly further includes fixing screws, the pressing block is slid on the first transfer block along the clamping direction, and an adjustment The first adapter block is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing screw passes through the adjusting hole and is threadedly fixed in the fixing hole.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述压块的两侧均开设有调节孔,且所述第一转接块的两侧均开设有固定孔,所述固定螺钉的数量为一对,分别穿过对应的调节孔并螺纹固定于对应的固定孔内。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, both sides of the pressing block are provided with adjustment holes, and both sides of the first transfer block are provided with fixing holes, and the number of the fixing screws is one Yes, pass through the corresponding adjustment holes and screw them into the corresponding fixing holes.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述夹持组件还包括调节螺丝,所述调节螺丝沿夹持方向转动卡设于所述压块内,且所述调节螺丝与所述第一转接块螺纹连接。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, the clamping assembly further includes an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is locked in the pressing block by rotating along the clamping direction, and the adjusting screw is connected to the first Adapter block threaded connection.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述移动组件包括平移模组和升降模组,所述平移模组设置于所述升降模组的驱动端,所述夹持组件设置于所述平移模组的驱动端。Further, in the display panel lighting mechanism, the moving assembly includes a translation module and a lifting module, the translation module is arranged at the driving end of the lifting module, and the clamping assembly is arranged at the The drive end of the translation module.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,所述压块为弹性压块。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, the pressing block is an elastic pressing block.
进一步的,在所述显示面板点灯机构中,还包括信号控制板,所述信号控制板设置于所述安装座的下端,且所述信号控制板与多个所述探针电气连接。Further, in the lighting mechanism of the display panel, a signal control board is also included, the signal control board is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat, and the signal control board is electrically connected to a plurality of the probes.
相较于现有技术,本申请提供的一种显示面板点灯机构,可通过压块和多个探针从两侧将显示面板夹紧,避免显示面板因单侧受力,引起显示面板变形或翘起,导致探针与引脚接触不良的情况发生,从而确保点灯测试过程顺利完成。Compared with the prior art, the display panel lighting mechanism provided by the present application can clamp the display panel from both sides through the pressing block and a plurality of probes, so as to prevent the display panel from being deformed or damaged due to the force on one side of the display panel. Lifting, resulting in poor contact between the probe and the pin, so as to ensure the smooth completion of the lighting test process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提供的显示面板点灯机构中具体实施例的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific embodiment of a lighting mechanism for a display panel provided by the present application.
图2为图1所示显示面板点灯机构中点灯夹爪和夹持组件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lighting claw and the clamping assembly in the lighting mechanism of the display panel shown in FIG. 1 .
图3为图2所示点灯夹爪和夹持组件的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the lighting jaw and the clamping assembly shown in Fig. 2 .
图4为图2所示点灯夹爪和夹持组件的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the lighting jaw and the clamping assembly shown in Fig. 2 .
图5为图4所示点灯夹爪和夹持组件A-A方向的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view along the A-A direction of the lighting jaw and the clamping assembly shown in Fig. 4 .
图6为图2所示点灯夹爪和夹持组件另一角度的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a structural schematic view of another angle of the lighting claw and the clamping assembly shown in FIG. 2 .
其中,10、点灯夹爪;11、安装座;12、压块;121、缺口;122、调节孔;13、探针;20、夹持组件;21、夹爪气缸;22、第一转接块;221、固定孔;23、第二转接块;24、调节螺丝;30、移动组件;31、平移模组;32、升降模组;40、信号控制板。Among them, 10. Lighting claw; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Press block; 121. Notch; 122. Adjustment hole; 13. Probe; 20. Clamping component; 21. Gripper cylinder; 22. The
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请,在没有进一步叙述的情况下,一个实施方式中的元件、结构和特征也可以有益地结合到其他实施方式中。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present application more clear and definite, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Without further description, the elements, structures and characteristics in one embodiment can also be beneficially combined with other embodiments. way.
需要说明的是,当元结构被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元结构,它可以直接在另一个元结构上或者间接在该另一个元结构上。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。It should be noted that when a metastructure is said to be "fixed on" or "set on" another metastructure, it can be directly on the other metastructure or indirectly on the other metastructure. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features.
术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元结构必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作。The terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom"" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element structure must have In a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
请参阅图1,本申请提供的显示面板点灯机构包括点灯夹爪10、夹持组件20和移动组件30。请结合图2,点灯夹爪10包括安装座11、压块12和多个探针13,安装座11与压块12沿夹持方向相对设置,多个探针13依次设置于安装座11上,压块12和安装座11设置在夹持组件20的驱动端,夹持组件20设置在移动组件30的驱动端。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the display panel lighting mechanism provided by the present application includes a
探针13用于连接待测试的显示面板上对应的引脚,然后将外部模拟真实显示画面的测试信号输入到待测试的显示面板中,待测试的显示面板会按照输入的测试信号显示不同的画面,工作人员通过观察显示面板上不同画面的显示效果,判断显示面板存在的不良,从而完成对面板的点灯测试。The
按照待测试的显示面板上引脚的数量和规格,可选择合适数量和规格的探针13,并将多个探针13对应排列设置在安装座11上。并且,可在安装座11的下端设置信号控制板40,使信号控制板40与多个探针13电气连接,由信号控制板40通过多个探针13向待测试的显示面板发出对应的测试信号。According to the number and specification of pins on the display panel to be tested, an appropriate number and specification of
点灯测试过程中,先由移动组件30驱动点灯夹爪10移动至待测试的显示面板所在位置,使待测试的显示面板的引脚区域位于压块12和安装座11之间,且安装座11上的多个探针13朝向该引脚区域;然后由夹持组件20驱动压块12和安装座11沿夹持方向相向移动,使待测试的显示面板的引脚区域与多个探针13贴紧,同时使待测试的显示面板的另一侧被压块12压紧。During the lighting test process, the moving
夹持方向为垂直于显示面板表面的方向,例如当显示面板水平放置时,夹持方向即为竖直方向。根据显示面板引脚区域的不同朝向,可采用多个探针13从待测试的显示面板的上方贴紧引脚区域进行点灯测试的方式,或者从待测试的显示面板的下方贴紧引脚区域进行点灯测试的方式。The clamping direction is a direction perpendicular to the surface of the display panel, for example, when the display panel is placed horizontally, the clamping direction is the vertical direction. According to the different orientations of the pin area of the display panel,
无论是采用何种方式,当待测试的显示面板的两侧分别被多个探针13和压块12夹紧后,均可有效地避免显示面板在单边点灯时一边受力,引起显示面板变形或翘起,导致探针13与引脚接触不良的情况发生,从而确保点灯测试过程顺利完成。No matter what method is used, when both sides of the display panel to be tested are respectively clamped by a plurality of
点灯测试完成后,夹持组件20驱动压块12和安装座11沿夹持方向背向移动,从而松开对显示面板的夹持,并通过移动组件30驱动点灯夹爪10移动至离开显示面板,方便工作人员取走测试完成的显示面板。After the lighting test is completed, the
在一些实施例中,压块12上可设置朝向多个探针13的缺口121,缺口121所在位置与多个探针13所在位置对应。In some embodiments,
当出现操作失误使夹持组件20驱动压块12与安装座11之间不断接近时,多个探针13可进入缺口121中,避免探针13被压块12压紧而损坏。When an operation error occurs and the clamping
进一步的,探针13可选用弹性伸缩结构。即夹持过程中,探针13可弹性压紧待检测的显示面板上的引脚,保证探针13与引脚的连接效果。具体的弹性伸缩结构可参照现有的相关设计,本申请对此不做赘述。Further, the
压块12可选用弹性材料制成,如橡胶。在压块12对待检测的显示面板施加合适压力的同时,可降低损坏显示面板的概率。The
在一些实施例中,夹持组件20包括夹爪气缸21、第一转接块22和第二转接块23,第一转接块22和第二转接块23分别设置于夹爪气缸21的不同驱动端,压块12设置于第一转接块22上,安装座11设置于第二转接块23上。In some embodiments, the clamping
夹爪气缸21可利用压缩空气驱动第一转接块22和第二转接块23同步移动,使第一转接块22和第二转接块23相互靠近或相互远离,进而实现压块12和安装座11对显示面板的夹紧或松开。The
在一些实施例中,点灯机构还包括固定螺丝(未示出),压块12沿夹持方向滑动设于第一转接块22上,压块12上开设有调节孔122,同时第一转接块22上开设有固定孔221,并使固定螺钉的螺纹端穿过调节孔122并螺纹固定于固定孔221内。In some embodiments, the lighting mechanism further includes fixing screws (not shown), the
点灯测试前,可沿夹持方向调整压块12与第一转接块22的相对位置,从而改变多个探针13与压块12之间的相对距离,进而在压块12与安装座11夹持显示面板时,调节探针13的伸缩程度或压紧程度。Before the lighting test, the relative position of the
压块12与第一转接块22的相对位置调节完成后,可通过固定螺钉将压块12压紧在第一转接块22上,从而限制压块12在第一转接块22上的滑动。After the relative position adjustment of the
并且,调节孔122内预留调节空间,使调节孔122与固定螺钉之间可沿夹持方向进行相对移动,调节孔122的位置改变后不影响固定螺钉穿过调节孔122并螺纹固定于固定孔221内。Moreover, an adjustment space is reserved in the
进一步的,调节孔122可开设在压块12的两侧,并在第一转接块22的两侧开设对应的固定孔221,同时使一对固定螺钉分别穿过对应的调节孔122并螺纹固定于对应的固定孔221内,形成对压块12两侧的固定,提高固定效果,避免压块12固定后出现晃动或移位的情况。Further, the adjustment holes 122 can be opened on both sides of the
在一些实施例中,请参阅图4-图6,还可设置调节螺丝24,调节螺丝24的头部沿夹持方向转动卡设于压块12内,且调节螺丝24与第一转接块22螺纹连接。In some embodiments, please refer to Fig. 4-Fig. 6, an
通过转动调节螺丝24,可以改变调节螺丝24伸入第一转接块22的距离,同时调节螺丝24可带动压块12移动,从而精确地调节压块12沿第一转接块22相对移动的距离。By turning the adjusting
在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图1,移动组件30包括平移模组31和升降模组32,平移模组31设置于升降模组32的驱动端,夹持组件20设置于平移模组31的驱动端。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 1, the moving
升降模组32用于将点灯夹爪10抬升至合适的高度,平移模组31用于将点灯夹爪10送至显示面板的边沿,使显示面板的引脚区域位于安装座11与压块12之间,进而夹持组件20可驱动安装座11与压块12夹持显示面板。升降模组32和平移模组31的具体结构均可采用现有的移动模组结构实现,本申请对此不做赘述。The
可以理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据本申请的技术方案及其申请构思加以等同替换或改变,而所有这些改变或替换都应属于本申请所附的权利要求的保护范围。It can be understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions of the present application and its application concepts, and all these changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application.
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