CN218795744U

CN218795744U - Granule forming device of biological granule making machine

Info

Publication number: CN218795744U
Application number: CN202223318113.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建生
Original assignee: Yingkou Juxin Biological New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingkou Juxin Biological New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biological particle shaping field discloses a biological particle manufacturing machine's granule forming device, including the shaping bucket, the last fixed surface of shaping bucket is connected with the toper frame, one side outer wall fixedly connected with second mounting box of toper frame, the interior bottom surface fixedly connected with second servo motor of second mounting box. The utility model discloses in, compare current forming device, this forming device is through the scraper blade that sets up, it is rotatory to make second servo motor drive the driven plate through the belt, thereby make the pivot rotate, thereby make the driving gear rotate, thereby it rotates to be connected with the driven gear meshing through the driving gear and drive the connecting axle, thereby it rotates to drive the rotor plate, thereby it rotates to make the rotor plate drive the scraper blade, make the scraper blade strike off the adnexed raw and other materials on the shaping bucket inner wall, the raw and other reasons that have avoided after smashing probably are attached to on the inner wall of shaping bucket because of static etc..

Description

Granule forming device of biological granule making machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological particle shaping field especially relates to a biological particle makes granule forming device of machine.

Background

The biomass particles are formed by cold-state compact forming of crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature, the volume of the biomass is greatly reduced after compression forming, so that the biomass is more convenient to transport, store and use, and the key problem of large-scale utilization of the biomass is solved.

Most of the existing biomass particles are manufactured by crushing and then compressing raw materials, the crushed raw materials are strong in adsorbability, easy to adhere to the inner wall of a crushing barrel and attached to the inner wall, and workers need to stop the device to operate for manual cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the particle forming device of a biological particle making machine that proposes, the current forming device of contrast, the anti-winding cutting board that sets up between the transport post that the device passes through can effectually prevent that living beings straw from twining to transport the post on, through carrying the post rotatory to the cone frame lower extreme before taking place to twine, anti-winding cutting board cuts winding straw is automatic, the device in the past can only have staff's stop device to carry out the problem of manual removal when taking place to twine has been avoided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the automatic feeding device comprises a forming barrel, wherein a conical frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the forming barrel, a second mounting box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the conical frame, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second mounting box, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the second mounting box to the inside of the conical frame and is fixedly connected with a feeding roller, a plurality of conveying columns are fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding roller, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the rear end of the conical frame, and an anti-winding cutting board is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the center of the conical frame, of the mounting plate;

the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the forming barrel is fixedly connected with a first mounting box, the inner bottom surface of the first mounting box is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the forming barrel are rotatably connected with two rotating rollers, the roller bodies of the rotating rollers are sleeved with crushing rollers, one sides of the roller bodies of the rotating rollers, which are close to the first servo motor, are sleeved with driving discs, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the first mounting box and the forming barrel to the inside of the forming barrel and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers, the lower end of each rotating roller is provided with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft body is sleeved with a driven disc, and the middle of the rotating shaft body is sleeved with a driving gear;

the middle parts of the inner walls of two sides of the forming barrel are provided with rotating plates, the center of the upper surface of each rotating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the upper end of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the outer walls of two sides of each rotating plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the two sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of each rotating plate are fixedly connected with scraping plates, the middle part of the inner wall of the forming barrel is provided with a limiting groove, the lower end of the outer wall of one side, away from the first mounting box, of the forming barrel is fixedly connected with a third mounting box, the inner bottom surface of the third mounting box is fixedly connected with a third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor penetrates through the third mounting box and the forming barrel to the inside of the forming barrel and is fixedly connected with auger blades, the lower end of the outer wall of one side, away from the third mounting box, of the forming barrel is provided with a mounting hole, a forming barrel is arranged inside, and one side of the outer wall of the forming barrel is provided with a plurality of forming holes;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the contrast is current device, and the device can effectually prevent through the setting that prevent twining the cutting board and take place winding problem when raw and other materials go on, and the scraper blade that the rethread set up can carry out effectual scraping with adnexed raw and other materials on the inner wall, has avoided raw and other materials to lead to on the inner wall needing the staff to carry out the problem of manual clearance.

Furthermore, the driven disc and the two driving discs are rotatably connected through a belt;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, all rotate through the belt with two driving disks through the driven plate and be connected two live rollers of drive that make first servo motor better and the pivot is rotated.

Furthermore, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the scraper far away from the center of the forming barrel;

through the technical scheme, the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the forming barrel far away from the center of the forming barrel through the scraper, so that the scraper can be effectively prevented from scratching the inner wall of the forming barrel.

Further, the driving gear is in meshed connection with the driven gear;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, be connected the messenger connecting axle that can be better through driving gear and driven gear meshing and rotate.

Furthermore, the outer walls of the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the forming barrel;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, both ends outer wall through the pivot all with the both sides inner wall rotation connection of shaping bucket can let the pivot realize better rotation effect.

Furthermore, the limiting blocks are connected inside the limiting grooves in a sliding mode;

through the technical scheme, the limiting blocks are connected in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode and can better limit the rotating plate.

Further, the shaping cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting hole through threads;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through a setting section of thick bamboo and mounting hole through the fixed connection of screw thread can be better change a setting section of thick bamboo.

Further, a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the conical frame;

through the technical scheme, the feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the conical frame, so that the material can be better discharged.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model provides a pair of bio-particle manufacturing machine's granule forming device contrasts current forming device, and the device passes through prevent that the cutting board that sets up between the transport post can effectually prevent that the living beings straw from twining to carry the post, when taking place to twine the preceding rotatory toper frame lower extreme that arrives through carrying the post, prevent twining the cutting board and will twine the straw automatic cutting, has avoided the device in the past can only have staff's stop device to carry out the problem of manual getting rid of when taking place to twine.

2. The utility model provides a pair of bio-particle manufacturing machine's granule forming device, compare current forming device, this forming device is through the scraper blade that sets up, it rotates to make second servo motor drive the driven plate through the belt, thereby make the pivot rotate, thereby make the driving gear rotate, thereby it rotates to be connected with driven gear meshing through the driving gear and drive the connecting axle, thereby it rotates to drive the rotor plate, thereby it rotates to make the rotor plate drive the scraper blade, make the scraper blade strike off the adnexed raw and other materials on the shaping bucket inner wall, raw and other reasons such as static have been avoided smashing are probably attached to on the inner wall of shaping bucket.

3. The utility model provides a pair of bio-pellet makes grain forming device of machine contrasts current device, and the device can effectually prevent through the setting that the anti-winding cutting board from taking place winding problem when raw and other materials go on, and the scraper blade of rethread setting can carry out effectual scraping with adnexed raw and other materials on the inner wall, has avoided raw and other materials to adhere to and has leaded to the problem that needs the staff to carry out manual clearance on the inner wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a pellet forming assembly of a bioparticle maker according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a pellet forming apparatus of a bioparticle maker according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an anti-tangling knife plate in a pellet forming device of a bio-pellet manufacturing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a feed drum in a pellet forming apparatus of a bioparticle maker, according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an isometric view of a sizing cylinder in a particle forming apparatus of a bioparticle maker according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. forming a barrel; 2. a first mounting box; 3. a second mounting box; 4. a transport column; 5. a tapered frame; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a feeding roller; 8. mounting holes; 9. a second servo motor; 10. an anti-winding cutting board; 11. a driving disk; 12. a first servo motor; 13. a belt; 14. a driven plate; 15. a driven gear; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a limiting block; 18. a limiting groove; 19. forming holes; 20. shaping the cylinder; 21. a screw blade; 22. a third servo motor; 23. a third mounting box; 24. a rotating plate; 25. a rubber pad; 26. a squeegee; 27. a driving gear; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a rotating roller; 30. a crushing roller; 31. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: the automatic forming device comprises a forming barrel 1, wherein a conical frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the forming barrel 1, a second mounting box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the conical frame 5, a second servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second mounting box 3, the output end of the second servo motor 9 penetrates through the second mounting box 3 to the inside of the conical frame 5 and is fixedly connected with a feeding roller 7, a plurality of conveying columns 4 are fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding roller 7, a mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the rear end of the conical frame 5, and an anti-winding knife board 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the center of the conical frame 5, of the mounting plate 31;

the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the forming barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a first mounting box 2, the inner bottom surface of the first mounting box 2 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 12, the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the forming barrel 1 are rotatably connected with two rotating rollers 29, the roller bodies of the rotating rollers 29 are sleeved with crushing rollers 30, one sides of the roller bodies of the rotating rollers 29, which are close to the first servo motor 12, are sleeved with driving discs 11, the output end of the first servo motor 12 penetrates through the first mounting box 2 and the forming barrel 1 to the inside of the forming barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers 29, the lower end of the rotating roller 29 is provided with a rotating shaft 28, one side of the shaft body of the rotating shaft 28 is sleeved with a driven disc 14, and the middle part of the shaft body of the rotating shaft 28 is sleeved with a driving gear 27;

the middle parts of the inner walls of two sides of the forming barrel 1 are provided with rotating plates 24, the center of the upper surface of the rotating plates 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 16, the upper end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 15, the outer walls of two sides of the rotating plates 24 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 17, the two sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating plates 24 are fixedly connected with scraping plates 26, the middle part of the inner wall of the forming barrel 1 is provided with a limiting groove 18, the lower end of the outer wall of one side, away from the first mounting box 2, of the forming barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a third mounting box 23, the inner bottom surface of the third mounting box 23 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 22, the output end of the third servo motor 22 penetrates through the third mounting box 23 and the forming barrel 1 to the inside of the forming barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with auger blades 21, the lower end of the outer wall of one side, away from the third mounting box 23, of the forming barrel 1 is provided with a mounting hole 8, the inside of which is provided with a forming barrel 20, and the outer wall of one side of the forming barrel 20 is provided with a plurality of forming holes 19;

compared with the existing device, the device can effectively prevent raw materials from winding when going on through the arranged anti-winding knife board 10, the scraper 26 arranged through the rethread can effectively scrape the raw materials attached to the inner wall, and the problem that the raw materials are attached to the inner wall to cause the workers to carry out manual cleaning is avoided.

Driven plate 14 all rotates through belt 13 with two driving discs 11 and is connected, it makes two live-rollers 29 of better drive and pivot 28 rotate all to rotate through belt 13 with two driving discs 11 through driven plate 14, the equal fixedly connected with rubber pad 25 of one side outer wall that shaping bucket 1 center department was kept away from to scraper 26, the equal fixedly connected with rubber pad 25 of one side outer wall that shaping bucket 1 center department was kept away from through scraper 26 can effectually prevent scraper 26 scratch shaping bucket 1's inner wall, driving gear 27 is connected with driven gear 15 meshing, connect better messenger's connecting axle 16 through driving gear 27 and driven gear 15 meshing and rotate, the both ends outer wall of pivot 28 all rotates with shaping bucket 1's both sides inner wall and is connected, both ends outer wall through pivot 28 all rotates with shaping bucket 1's both sides inner wall and is connected and can let pivot 28 realize better rotation effect, stopper 17 all is connected at the inside sliding of spacing groove 18, it can better carry out spacing to rotor plate 24 through the inside sliding connection of spacing groove 18 through stopper 17, shaping barrel 20 and mounting hole 8 pass through the screw thread fixed connection and can carry out the better blowing frame 5 of last surface of the blowing that sets up through toper section of feed inlet 5, can set up the surface 5.

The working principle is as follows: when the extrusion forming machine is used, raw materials are placed into the conical frame 5 from the feeding hole 6, the second servo motor 9 drives the feeding roller 7 to rotate, the conveying column 4 drives the raw materials to enter the forming barrel 1, the raw materials between the conveying columns 4 are removed through the arranged anti-winding knife board 10, the raw materials are prevented from being wound on the conveying column 4, then the raw materials enter the forming barrel 1, the first servo motor 12 drives the driving disc 11 to rotate, the rotating rollers 29 rotate simultaneously, the two rotating rollers 29 are driven to rotate through the belt 13, the raw materials are ground and crushed by the two crushing rollers 30 and fall into the bottom of the forming barrel 1, the belt 13 drives the driven disc 14 to rotate when the raw materials are crushed, the rotating shaft 28 rotates, the driving gear 27 is meshed with the driven gear 15 to drive the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating plate 24 rotates, the rotating plate 24 drives the scraper 26 to rotate, the scraper 26 to scrape the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the forming barrel 1, the third servo motor 22 is driven to drive the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the auger blades 21 to extrude the raw materials into a formed particle from the bottom of the forming barrel by natural extrusion forming machine, and the extruded particles are extruded and formed by extrusion forming barrel 1.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A particle forming device of a biological particle making machine, comprising a forming barrel (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the forming barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a conical frame (5), the outer wall of one side of the conical frame (5) is fixedly connected with a second mounting box (3), the inner bottom surface of the second mounting box (3) is fixedly connected with a second servo motor (9), the output end of the second servo motor (9) penetrates through the second mounting box (3) to the inside of the conical frame (5) and is fixedly connected with a feeding roller (7), the outside of the feeding roller (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of conveying columns (4), the lower end of the inner wall of the rear end of the conical frame (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (31), and the outer wall of one side, close to the center of the conical frame (5), of the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected with an anti-winding knife board (10);

the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the forming barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a first mounting box (2), the inner bottom surface of the first mounting box (2) is fixedly connected with a first servo motor (12), the upper ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the forming barrel (1) are rotatably connected with two rotating rollers (29), the roller bodies of the rotating rollers (29) are respectively sleeved with a crushing roller (30), one side, close to the first servo motor (12), of the roller body of the rotating rollers (29) is respectively sleeved with a driving disc (11), the output end of the first servo motor (12) penetrates through the first mounting box (2) and the forming barrel (1) to the inside of the forming barrel (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers (29), the lower end of the rotating roller (29) is provided with a rotating shaft (28), one side of the shaft body of the rotating shaft (28) is sleeved with a driven disc (14), and the middle of the shaft body of the rotating shaft (28) is sleeved with a driving gear (27);

the middle part of shaping bucket (1) both sides inner wall is provided with rotor plate (24), fixedly connected with connecting axle (16) is located at the center of rotor plate (24) upper surface, upper end fixedly connected with driven gear (15) of connecting axle (16), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (17) of both sides outer wall of rotor plate (24), the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade (26) in both sides of rotor plate (24) upper surface and lower surface, spacing groove (18) have all been seted up at the middle part of shaping bucket (1) inner wall, lower extreme fixedly connected with third mounting box (23) of first mounting box (2) one side outer wall is kept away from in shaping bucket (1), interior bottom surface fixedly connected with third servo motor (22) of third mounting box (23), the output of third servo motor (22) runs through the inside and the fixedly connected with blade (21) of third mounting box (23) and shaping bucket (1) to shaping bucket (1), the lower extreme that third mounting box (23) one side outer wall was kept away from in shaping bucket (1) has seted up mounting hole (8), the inside of mounting hole (8) has seted up shaping section of thick bamboo (20), auger shaped tube (20) one side shaped hole (19) have been seted up.

2. The particle forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driven disc (14) is rotationally connected with the two driving discs (11) through a belt (13).

3. The particle forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the scraper (26) far away from the center of the forming barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (25).

4. A particle forming unit for a bioparticle maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (27) is meshed with the driven gear (15).

5. A particle forming unit for a bioparticle maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the two ends of the rotating shaft (28) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the forming barrel (1).

6. A particle forming unit for a bioparticle maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting blocks (17) are connected in a sliding mode inside the limiting grooves (18).

7. The particle forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the shaping cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the mounting hole (8) through threads.

8. A particle forming unit for a bioparticle maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the conical frame (5) is provided with a feeding hole (6).