CN218795531U

CN218795531U - Fertile production of well microelement adds mixing arrangement with ration

Info

Publication number: CN218795531U
Application number: CN202222440773.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张广祥; 赵彦勇
Original assignee: Liaoning Jiaji Crop Nutrition Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Jiaji Crop Nutrition Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative adding and mixing device for producing medium trace element fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of medium trace element fertilizer production and comprises a workbench, wherein a mixing box is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, sliders are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the end part of the mixing box, slide rods penetrate through the sliders in a sliding manner, support columns are fixed on the two ends of the slide rods, and the support columns at the top ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench; drive one of them crushing pivot through setting up servo motor two and rotate, two rotations of conical gear that the crushing pivot passed through conical gear one and drive meshing mutually with it, thereby make the transmission pivot rotate, the transmission pivot drives another conical gear relative rotation through another conical gear two, thereby realize that two crushing pivots drive two crushing roller relative motion simultaneously, finally realize the crushing effect to the material, it is more even to make the material get into behind the mixing box mix, crops absorb more high-efficient when fertilizer uses.

Description

Fertile production of well microelement adds mixing arrangement with ration

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertile production of well microelement, concretely relates to fertile production of well microelement adds mixing arrangement with ration.

Background

With the modern development of China, agriculture is a basic industry of economic construction and development, farmers need to fertilize crops when planting the crops to help the crops to obtain medium and trace elements required by growth from fertilizers, so that the crops grow well and have high yield, and a mixing device of the medium and trace element fertilizers is needed.

Current mixing arrangement can only be single pours the material into to the mixing box together, causes the fertilizer composition after the mixture inhomogeneous, leads to the required medium trace element of crops too much or too little when fertilizer uses to influence crops and grow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertile production of medium trace element adds mixing arrangement with ration to it can only be single pours the material into to the mixing box together to provide current mixing arrangement in the above-mentioned background art to solve, and it is inhomogeneous to cause the fertilizer composition after mixing, leads to the too much or too little of required medium trace element of crops when fertilizer uses, thereby influences the problem that crops grow.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the quantitative adding and mixing device for the production of the medium trace element fertilizer comprises a workbench, wherein a mixing box is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, sliders are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the end part of the mixing box respectively, slide rods penetrate through the sliders in a sliding manner, support columns are fixed at the two ends of each slide rod respectively, the support columns at the top ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench, a crushing box is fixedly mounted on the mixing box and communicated with the mixing box, a crushing mechanism for crushing materials is arranged in the crushing box, a discharging box with an opening at the lower surface is fixedly mounted on the workbench, a discharging mechanism for quantitatively discharging the materials is arranged in the discharging box, and the opening at the bottom end of the discharging box corresponds to the crushing box;

mixing box left side fixed mounting has servo motor one, the mixing shaft is installed to the mixing box internal rotation, just the one end of mixing shaft extends to the mixing box outside and with servo motor one's output shaft fixed connection, mixing shaft fixed surface installs a plurality of poking bar, the mixing box left side is provided with the locomotion unit who is used for driving the mixing box up-and-down motion, the mixing box below is provided with the unloading pipe, just the valve is installed to the unloading pipe.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, realize adding the ration of material through setting up feed box cooperation unloading mechanism, it is inhomogeneous to avoid once only to add too much or lead to fertilizer to mix too little, thereby because fertilizer quality and quality, realize the crushing action to the material interpolation through setting up crushing box and rubbing crusher structure, it is more abundant to make fertilizer mix, through setting up servo motor one and driving the mixed pivot, it rotates to mix the pivot and drive a plurality of stirring rod, the realization is to the combined action of material, cooperation motion unit makes the mixing box up-and-down motion, it is more abundant to make fertilizer mix, realize the material unloading effect to mixing through the unloading pipe that sets up to have the valve.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor are electrically connected to an external power supply.

As a preferred embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs including servo motor two, the case left side is smashed to two fixed mounting of servo motor, smash the incasement rotation and install two crushing pivots, just the one end of smashing the pivot extends to smashes the case outside and installs bevel gear one, one of them smash the output shaft fixed connection of pivot and servo motor two, smash the case left side and install the transmission pivot, just the equal fixed mounting bevel gear two in transmission pivot both ends, two bevel gear two is relative the installation, bevel gear one meshes with bevel gear two, smash pivot surface fixed mounting and have crushing roller, just crushing roller outside fixed mounting has the crushing piece of a plurality of hexagon.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, it rotates to drive one of them crushing pivot through setting up servo motor two, it drives two rotations of conical gear engaged with it through conical gear one to smash the pivot, thereby make the transmission pivot rotate, the transmission pivot drives another conical gear relative rotation through another conical gear two, thereby realize that two crushing pivots drive two crushing roller relative motion simultaneously, finally realize the crushing effect to the material, it is more abundant to make the material get into mixing box after mix, the fertilizer quality of production is higher quality, improve the absorption rate of crops during the use greatly.

As a preferred embodiment, two fixed blocks are fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box, and the transmission rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the two fixed blocks.

By adopting the scheme, the limiting and supporting effect on the transmission rotating shaft is realized by arranging the two fixing blocks, and the stability of the transmission rotating shaft during rotation is ensured.

As a preferred embodiment, unloading mechanism includes servo motor three, three fixed mounting of servo motor are at the workstation upper surface, the unloading pivot is installed to the unloading incasement rotation, just unloading pivot one end extend to the unloading outside the case and with servo motor three output shaft fixed connection, unloading pivot surface rotates and installs the unloading roller, three cylindrical recess has been seted up on the unloading roller.

By adopting the scheme, the three servo motors are arranged to drive the blanking rotating shaft to rotate, the blanking rotating shaft drives the blanking roller to rotate when rotating, the quantitative blanking is realized by matching the cylindrical grooves on the blanking roller, and the phenomenon that the blanking is too fast or too slow is avoided.

As a preferred embodiment, the motion unit comprises two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are respectively rotatably installed on two sliding blocks located on the left side of the mixing box, an eccentric rotating wheel and a first belt pulley are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each rotating rod, two second belt pulleys are fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first servo motor, the two second belt pulleys are respectively in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys through two belts, and the eccentric rotating wheel is matched with the supporting column for use.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, drive two synchronous rotations of two belt pulleys through setting up servo motor one, two belt pulleys drive two belt pulleys through the belt and rotate simultaneously, two belt pulleys drive two bull sticks respectively and rotate, drive two eccentric runner rotations respectively when two bull sticks rotate, laminate with the lower surface of top support column and the upper surface of below support column mutually when the eccentric wheel rotates, make four sliders slide at the slide bar surface, thereby realize the up-and-down motion of mixing box, finally reach the effect to the inside material intensive mixing of mixing box, it is inhomogeneous to avoid element content in the material after mixing, thereby the production efficiency that crops absorbed flourishing or absorbed not good influence crops when leading to using.

As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with two springs, two ends of one of the springs are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper supporting column and the upper surface of the sliding block respectively, and two ends of the other spring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower supporting column and the lower surface of the sliding block respectively.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the spring, when the device is not used, play the supporting role to slider and mixing box under the elastic action of a plurality of spring, play the effect of restoring to the throne after the elastic action to slider and mixing box motion when the device uses under the elastic action of spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the quantitative adding and mixing device for the medium trace element fertilizer production, the feeding rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor III, the feeding roller is driven to rotate when the feeding rotating shaft rotates, the quantitative feeding is realized by matching with the cylindrical groove on the feeding roller, the condition that the feeding is too fast or too slow is avoided, one of the crushing rotating shafts is driven to rotate by the servo motor II, the crushing rotating shaft drives the conical gear II meshed with the crushing rotating shaft to rotate through the conical gear I, so that the transmission rotating shaft rotates, the transmission rotating shaft drives the other conical gear I to rotate relatively through the other conical gear II, the two crushing rotating shafts simultaneously drive the two crushing rollers to move relatively, the crushing effect on materials is finally realized, the materials are mixed more uniformly after entering the mixing box, and the crop absorption is more efficient when the fertilizer is used;

this mixing arrangement is added with ration to production of medium trace element fertilizer drives the mixed pivot through setting up servo motor one, it rotates to mix the pivot to drive a plurality of poking bar, realize the mixing action to the material, drive two belt pulley two synchronous rotations through setting up servo motor one, two belt pulley two drive two belt pulley synchronous rotations through the belt, two belt pulley one drive two bull sticks respectively and rotate, drive two eccentric runner rotations respectively when two bull sticks rotate, laminate mutually with the lower surface of top support column and the upper surface of below support column when the eccentric wheel rotates, make four sliders slide at the slide bar surface, thereby realize the up-and-down motion of mixing box, the cooperation poking bar realizes the intensive mixing to the material, make the fertilizer quality after mixing higher, the effect during use is better, productivity gain is greatly improved, promote agriculture and economic development.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a section of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the movement unit of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a mixing box; 3. a slider; 4. a slide bar; 5. a support pillar; 6. a crushing box; 7. a blanking box; 8. a first servo motor; 9. a mixing spindle; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a discharging pipe; 12. a servo motor II; 13. a pulverizing rotor shaft; 14. a first conical gear; 15. a transmission rotating shaft; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a crushing roller; 18. a fixed block; 19. a servo motor III; 20. a blanking rotating shaft; 21. a blanking roller; 22. a rotating rod; 23. an eccentric runner; 24. a first belt pulley; 25. a second belt pulley; 26. a belt; 27. a spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a quantitative adding and mixing device for producing medium trace element fertilizer, comprising a workbench 1, wherein a mixing box 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench 1, sliders 3 are fixed on the front and back sides of the end part of the mixing box 2, a slide bar 4 is slidably penetrated on the sliders 3, support columns 5 are fixed on the two ends of the slide bar 4, the support column 5 at the top end of the slide bar 4 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench 1, a crushing box 6 is fixedly arranged on the mixing box 2, the crushing box 6 is communicated with the mixing box 2, and a crushing mechanism for crushing materials is arranged in the crushing box 6;

the crushing mechanism comprises a servo motor II 12, the servo motor II 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box 6, two crushing rotating shafts 13 are rotatably arranged in the crushing box 6, one end of each crushing rotating shaft 13 extends out of the crushing box 6 and is provided with a conical gear I14, one of the crushing rotating shafts 13 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor II 12, a transmission rotating shaft 15 is arranged on the left side of the crushing box 6, two conical gears II 16 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rotating shaft 15, the two conical gears II 16 are oppositely arranged, the conical gear I14 is meshed with the conical gear II 16, a crushing roller 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the crushing rotating shaft 13, a plurality of hexagonal crushing sheets are fixedly arranged outside the crushing roller 17, one of the two crushing rotating shafts 13 is driven to rotate by the servo motor II 12, the crushing rotating shaft 13 drives the conical gear II 16 meshed with the conical gear I14 to rotate, so that the transmission rotating shaft 15 rotates, the transmission rotating shaft 15 drives the other conical gear I14 to rotate relatively through the other conical gear II 16, so that the two crushing rotating shafts 13 simultaneously drive the two crushing rollers 17 to relatively move, finally, the crushing action on materials enter the mixing box 2, and the high-quality of the crops is greatly improved when the crops is produced;

two fixing blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box 6, the transmission rotating shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the two fixing blocks 18, the limiting and supporting effect on the transmission rotating shaft 15 is realized by arranging the two fixing blocks 18, and the stability of the transmission rotating shaft 15 during rotation is ensured;

a blanking box 7 with an opening on the lower surface is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, a blanking mechanism used for quantitatively blanking materials is arranged in the blanking box 7, the opening at the bottom end of the blanking box 7 corresponds to the crushing box 6, the blanking mechanism comprises a third servo motor 19, the third servo motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a blanking rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged in the blanking box 7, one end of the blanking rotating shaft 20 extends out of the blanking box 7 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third servo motor 19, a blanking roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the blanking rotating shaft 20, three cylindrical grooves are formed in the blanking roller 21, the blanking rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate by arranging the third servo motor 19, the blanking roller 21 is driven to rotate when the blanking rotating shaft 20 rotates, the cylindrical grooves in the blanking roller 21 are matched, quantitative blanking is realized, and over-fast blanking or over-slow blanking is avoided;

a servo motor I8 is fixedly arranged on the left side of a mixing box 2, a mixing rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged in the mixing box 2, one end of the mixing rotating shaft 9 extends out of the mixing box 2 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor I8, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mixing rotating shaft 9, a moving unit for driving the mixing box 2 to move up and down is arranged on the left side of the mixing box 2, a discharging pipe 11 is arranged below the mixing box 2, a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 11, the moving unit comprises two rotating rods 22, the two rotating rods 22 are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sliding blocks 3 positioned on the left side of the mixing box 2, an eccentric rotating wheel 23 and a belt pulley I24 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 22, two belt pulleys II 25 are fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor I8, and the two belt pulleys II 25 are respectively in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys 24 through two belts 26, the eccentric rotating wheel 23 is matched with the supporting columns 5 for use, a servo motor I8 is arranged to drive two belt pulleys II 25 to synchronously rotate, the two belt pulleys II 25 drive two belt pulleys I24 to synchronously rotate through a belt 26, the two belt pulleys I24 drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the eccentric rotating wheel 23 to rotate, the eccentric rotating wheel is attached to the lower surface of the upper supporting column 5 and the upper surface of the lower supporting column 5 when rotating, the four sliding blocks 3 are made to slide on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods 4, so that the vertical movement of the mixing box 2 is realized, the effect of fully mixing materials in the mixing box 2 is finally achieved, the phenomenon that the content of elements in the mixed materials is uneven, and the crops are excessively absorbed or poorly absorbed when in use, so that the production efficiency of the crops is influenced is avoided;

slide bar 4 surface cover is equipped with two springs 27, one of them spring 27's both ends respectively with 5 lower surfaces of top support column and 3 upper surface fixed connection of slider, another spring 27's both ends respectively with 5 upper surfaces of below support column and 3 lower surface fixed connection of slider, through setting up spring 27, when the device does not use, play the supporting role to slider 3 and mixing box 2 under a plurality of spring 27's elastic action, play the reset action after the device uses under spring 27's elastic action to slider 3 and mixing box 2 motion.

When the material crusher is used, firstly, the servo motor I8, the servo motor II 12 and the servo motor III 19 are started simultaneously, then materials are put into the blanking box 7, the servo motor III 19 drives the blanking rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the blanking rotating shaft 20 drives the blanking roller 21 to rotate when rotating, the materials fall into the crushing box 6 from the cylindrical groove on the blanking roller 21, the servo motor II 12 drives one crushing rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the crushing rotating shaft 13 drives the conical gear II 16 meshed with the crushing rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the conical gear I14, so that the transmission rotating shaft 15 rotates, the transmission rotating shaft 15 drives the other conical gear I14 to rotate relatively through the other conical gear II 16, then the two crushing rotating shafts 13 simultaneously drive the two crushing rollers 17 to crush the materials, the crushed materials enter the mixing box 2, the servo motor I8 drives the mixing rotating shaft 9 and the two belt pulleys II 25 to rotate synchronously, the mixing rotating shaft 9 drives a plurality of stirring rods 10 to rotate to mix and stir materials, two belt pulleys 25 drive two belt pulleys 24 to synchronously rotate through a belt 26, the two belt pulleys 24 respectively drive two rotating rods 22 to rotate, the rotating rods 22 respectively drive two eccentric rotating wheels 23 to rotate when rotating, the eccentric wheels are attached to the lower surface of an upper supporting column 5 and the upper surface of a lower supporting column 5 when rotating, so that four sliding blocks 3 slide on the outer surfaces of sliding rods 4, the sliding blocks 3 drive a mixing box 2 to move up and down, the mixing box 2 resets downwards under the elastic action of an upper spring 27 when moving upwards, the mixing box 2 resets upwards under the elastic action of a lower spring 27 when moving downwards, the mixing box 2 moves upwards and downwards to enable the internal materials to move upwards and downwards to be more fully mixed, and the first servo motor 8 is turned off simultaneously after mixing is finished, and the second servo motor 12 and the third servo motor 19 open the valve of the blanking pipe 11, and the mixed materials are collected to complete the mixing operation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertile production of medium trace element adds mixing arrangement with ration which characterized in that: the grinding machine comprises a workbench (1), wherein a mixing box (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench (1), sliders (3) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the end portion of the mixing box (2), slide rods (4) penetrate through the sliders (3) in a sliding mode, support columns (5) are fixed to the two ends of each slide rod (4), the support columns (5) at the top ends of the slide rods (4) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench (1), a grinding box (6) is fixedly mounted on the mixing box (2), the grinding box (6) is communicated with the mixing box (2), a grinding mechanism used for grinding materials is arranged in the grinding box (6), a lower-surface-opening-shaped blanking box (7) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a blanking mechanism used for quantitatively blanking the materials is arranged in the blanking box (7), and an opening at the bottom end of the blanking box (7) corresponds to the grinding box (6);

mixing box (2) left side fixed mounting has servo motor (8), mixing shaft (9) are installed to mixing box (2) internal rotation, just the one end of mixing shaft (9) extend to mixing box (2) outer and with the output shaft fixed connection of servo motor (8), mixing shaft (9) outer fixed surface installs a plurality of stirring rod (10), mixing box (2) left side is provided with the motion unit who is used for driving mixing box (2) up-and-down motion, mixing box (2) below is provided with unloading pipe (11), just the valve is installed in unloading pipe (11).

2. The quantitative adding and mixing device for the medium and trace element fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs including servo motor two (12), case (6) left side is smashed in servo motor two (12) fixed mounting, smash case (6) internal rotation and install two crushing pivot (13), just the one end of smashing pivot (13) extends to smash case (6) outer and install bevel gear (14), one of them smash the output shaft fixed connection of pivot (13) and servo motor two (12), smash case (6) left side and install transmission pivot (15), just transmission pivot (15) both ends equal fixed mounting bevel gear two (16), two bevel gear two (16) are installed relatively, bevel gear (14) and bevel gear two (16) mesh mutually, smash pivot (13) surface fixed mounting and have crushing roller (17), just crushing roller (17) outside fixed mounting has a plurality of hexagon and smashes the piece.

3. The quantitative adding and mixing device for the medium and trace element fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: smash case (6) left side fixed mounting have two fixed blocks (18), transmission pivot (15) rotate to be installed on two fixed blocks (18).

4. The quantitative adding and mixing device for the production of medium and trace element fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein: unloading mechanism includes three (19) of servo motor, three (19) fixed mounting of servo motor are at workstation (1) upper surface, unloading pivot (20) are installed to unloading case (7) internal rotation, just unloading pivot (20) one end extend to unloading case (7) outer and with the output shaft fixed connection of three (19) of servo motor, unloading pivot (20) surface is rotated and is installed unloading roller (21), three cylindrical recess has been seted up on unloading roller (21).

5. The quantitative adding and mixing device for the production of medium and trace element fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein: the motion unit includes two bull sticks (22), two bull stick (22) rotate respectively and install on being located two left slider (3) of mixing box (2), bull stick (22) surface fixed mounting has eccentric runner (23) and belt pulley (24), fixed mounting has two belt pulley two (25) on the output shaft of servo motor (8), two belt pulley two (25) are connected with two belt pulley (24) transmissions through two belt (26) respectively, eccentric runner (23) and support column (5) cooperation are used.

6. The quantitative adding and mixing device for the medium and trace element fertilizer production according to claim 5, wherein: slide bar (4) surface cover is equipped with two springs (27), one of them the both ends of spring (27) respectively with top support column (5) lower surface and slider (3) upper surface fixed connection, another the both ends of spring (27) respectively with below support column (5) upper surface and slider (3) lower surface fixed connection.