Irrigation mechanism with filtering capability
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is irrigated in the soil, specifically is an irrigate mechanism with filtering capability.
Background
Irrigation, namely watering the land with water, wherein the irrigation principle is that the irrigation amount, the irrigation frequency and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition of the medicinal plants, the irrigation needs to be timely, properly and reasonably carried out, and the types of the irrigation mainly comprise irrigation before sowing, seedling promotion irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.
In general land irrigation mechanism, the moisture that is used for irrigating often can have impurity such as grit and dust, and these impurity can block up the water jet at the in-process of irrigating, and the rivers spray inefficiently when making follow-up irrigation, can cause the influence to the growth of crop when the water that has impurity such as dust irrigates the land to can't get up effectual utilization and the storage of rainwater, reduce the water cost when irrigating, so provide an irrigation mechanism with filtering capability and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an irrigate mechanism with filtering capability, it goes out to possess the impurity filtration that will irrigate with aquatic, and can collect the rainwater and store, reduce the advantage of water cost, it often can have impurity such as grit and dust to have solved the moisture that is used for irrigating, these impurity can block up the water jet at the in-process of irrigating, rivers spray unsmoothly when making follow-up irrigation, probably cause the influence to the growth of crop when the water that has impurity such as dust irrigates the soil, and can't be with the effectual utilization of rainwater and the problem of storing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an irrigation mechanism with a filtering function comprises a case, wherein a water receiving tank is fixed on the left side of the case, a connecting disc is fixed at the top end of the water receiving tank, a water receiving pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the case, a filtering component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the case, a supporting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the case, and an irrigation component is arranged on the upper surface of the case;
the utility model discloses a filter assembly, including the water tank of fixing at quick-witted incasement diapire, the internal perisporium of water tank is fixed with the filter screen, the internal perisporium of water tank is fixed with the adsorbed layer, the left bottom intercommunication of water tank has the inlet tube, the left side inner wall of machine case is fixed with the water pump, the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the inlet tube is linked together with the end of intaking of water pump, the play water end intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe.
Further, the shape of machine case is inside hollow cuboid, the quantity of water receiving tank is two, and distributes with the axis bilateral symmetry of machine case.
Furthermore, the number of the water receiving pipes is two, and the water receiving pipes are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode by using the central axis of the case.
Further, the shape of water tank is the cuboid of inside cavity and upper surface disappearance, two the one end that quick-witted case was kept away from to the water receiving pipe all runs through and extends to the inside of water tank.
Furthermore, the adsorption layer is positioned below the filter screen and is an activated carbon layer.
Further, the irrigation assembly comprises a motor fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a driving gear is fixed to the outer side of an output shaft of the motor, a driven gear is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear, a water spraying pipe is fixed to the inner portion of the driven gear, the top end of the water spraying pipe penetrates through the inner top wall of the case and extends to the upper side of the case, and the water spraying pipe is communicated with a spray head.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the spray pipe is rotatably connected with the water outlet pipe through a sealing bearing, and the outer side of the spray head is provided with at least two spray holes.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this irrigation mechanism with filtering capability, cooperation through flange and water receiving tank, can collect the rainwater on rainy day, cooperation through the water receiving pipe, thereby store the rainwater in the water tank, because rainwater and the aquatic of pouring into equipment contain a lot of impurity, through the cooperation of filter screen and adsorbed layer, can filter out the impurity of aquatic, thereby guarantee the clean degree of water tank water-logging, through the water pump, the cooperation of inlet tube and outlet pipe, can take out the water after filtering in the water tank, thereby prepare for irrigating.
2. This irrigation mechanism with filtering capability through the cooperation of outlet pipe and spray pipe, can let the water that the water pump was gone up and get into in the spray pipe to the feedwater pressure boost, thereby the scope that makes to spray is wider, through the cooperation of motor, can let spray pipe and shower nozzle rotate, through rotating produced centrifugal force, thereby enlarge the area of irrigating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the irrigation assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 machine case, 2 water receiving tank, 3 flange, 4 water receiving pipe, 5 filtering component, 501 water tank, 502 filter screen, 503 adsorbed layer, 504 inlet tube, 505 water pump, 506 outlet pipe, 6 backup pads, 7 irrigation component, 701 motor, 702 driving gear, 703 driven gear, 704 spray pipe, 705 shower nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, an irrigation mechanism with filtering capability in this embodiment, including a case 1, a water receiving tank 2 is fixed on the left side of the case 1, so that external water can enter the case 1, a flange 3 is fixed on the top end of the water receiving tank 2, the range of water receiving is enlarged, so that more water can be received in the water receiving tank 2, a water receiving pipe 4 is fixed on the left inner wall of the case 1, a water receiving port is formed at the joint of the water receiving pipe 4 and the case 1, the size of the water receiving port is smaller than the inner diameter of the water receiving pipe 4, water received by the water receiving tank 2 can be led into the position of the water receiving pipe 4, a filtering component 5 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the case 1, water entering the case 1 is filtered, blocking of equipment is avoided, the water consumption cost is reduced, a supporting plate 6 is fixed on the right inner wall of the case 1, the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 is used for mounting components, an irrigation component 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the case 1, irrigation component is used for irrigating farmlands, and the coverage of irrigation is enlarged.
Wherein, machine case 1's shape is inside hollow cuboid, and the quantity of water receiving tank 2 is two, and distributes with quick-witted case 1's axis bilateral symmetry, improves the efficiency of water receiving, and the quantity of water receiving pipe 4 is two, and distributes with quick-witted case 1's axis bilateral symmetry, and is the same with the quantity of water receiving tank 2, improves the efficiency of intaking.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to filter water entering the case 1, so as to prevent sand from blocking the equipment and reduce water cost, the filtering assembly 5 in this embodiment includes a water tank 501 fixed on the bottom wall of the case 1, and can store the received water for a short time, water outlets are formed in the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the water tank 501, when the water in the water tank 501 overflows too much, the water can be discharged from the water outlets, a filter screen 502 is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the water tank 501, the flowing rainwater filters some fine silt in the rainwater through the filter screen 502, an adsorption layer 503 is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the water tank 501 and is used for adsorbing fine impurities which cannot be filtered by the filter screen 502, a water inlet pipe 504 is connected to the bottom of the left side of the water tank 501, a water pump 505 is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the case 1, the water pump 505 pumps the filtered water in the water tank 501 from the water inlet pipe 504 to prepare for irrigation, one end of the water inlet pipe 504 is connected to a water inlet end of the water pump 505, a water outlet pipe 506 is connected to the water outlet pipe 505, and the water in the water pump 505 is connected to the water outlet pipe 506.
In this example, water tank 501's shape is the cuboid of inside cavity and upper surface disappearance, and the one end that quick-witted case 1 was kept away from to two water receiving pipes 4 all runs through and extends to water tank 501's inside, avoids the water among the water receiving pipe 4 to spill other positions in quick-witted case 1, and adsorbed layer 503 is located the below of filter screen 502, and adsorbed layer 503 is used for adsorbing the unable filterable slight impurity of filter screen 502, and adsorbed layer 503 is the activated carbon layer, and the activated carbon material of adsorbed layer 503 adsorbs out the slight dust impurity in the rainwater.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to irrigate a farm field and increase the coverage of irrigation, the irrigation assembly 7 in this embodiment includes a motor 701 fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 6, a driving gear 702 is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the motor 701, a driven gear 703 is engaged with the outer side of the driving gear 702, a water spray pipe 704 is fixed inside the driven gear 703, the output shaft of the motor 701 drives the driving gear 702 to rotate, the driving gear 702 drives the driven gear 703 to rotate, the driven gear 703 drives the water spray pipe 704 to rotate, a top end of the water spray pipe 704 penetrates through an inner top wall of the chassis 1 and extends to the upper side of the chassis 1, and a nozzle 705 is connected to spray water in the water spray pipe 704.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the water spraying pipe 704 is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe 506 through a sealed bearing, so that the water outlet pipe 506 does not affect the rotation of the water spraying pipe 704 while delivering the water pumped by the water pump 505 into the water spraying pipe 704, and the outer side of the nozzle 705 is provided with at least two nozzles.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
(1) This equipment is put at other outdoor positions such as the farmland that needs irrigate at ordinary times, when rainy day, the rainwater can flow to inside water receiving tank 2 from flange 3 department, and flow into in water receiving pipe 4 from the water receiving mouth department that the machine case 1 outside was seted up, flow into in water tank 501 through water receiving pipe 4, the rainwater that flows down filters out some tiny silt in the rainwater through filter screen 502, pass through the activated carbon material of adsorbed layer 503 after filtering, adsorb out the fine dust impurity in the rainwater, and store in water tank 501, filter the rainwater after, open water pump 505, water pump 505 is inside with the good water suction of water tank 501 from inlet tube 504 department, prepare to irrigate the work.
(2) When the farmland needs to be irrigated, the motor 701 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 701 drives the driving gear 702 to rotate, the driving gear 702 drives the driven gear 703 to rotate, the driven gear 703 drives the water spray pipe 704 to rotate, the water spray pipe 704 is rotatably connected with the water outlet pipe 506 through a sealed bearing, the water outlet pipe 506 can send water pumped by the water pump 505 into the water spray pipe 704, the rotation of the water spray pipe 704 is not influenced, the water in the water spray pipe 704 can be sprayed out from a nozzle of the spray nozzle 705 through pressurization of the water pump 505, the water can be irrigated in the farmland within a certain range, the rotating centrifugal force of the spray nozzle 705 can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor 701, and the water of the spray nozzle 705 can be sprayed farther.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.