CN218789544U

CN218789544U - Supporting device for transporting full-crown big trees

Info

Publication number: CN218789544U
Application number: CN202222984937.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王娜; 刘庆; 张超
Original assignee: Shandong Yiyuan Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yiyuan Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-09
Filing date: 2022-11-09
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a strutting arrangement is used in transportation of full crown big tree, it includes supporting box, the articulated bracing piece that has a plurality of slopes to set up in supporting box top, the bracing piece upper end is provided with the fixed lantern ring, the bracing piece is articulated with the outer wall of the fixed lantern ring, set up the loading groove that is used for loading full crown big tree in the supporting box, the bracing piece includes the sleeve pipe and slides the last telescopic link and the lower telescopic link of being connected with the sleeve pipe both ends respectively, the outer wall of going up telescopic link and lower telescopic link all is equipped with the external screw thread of opposite direction of screw thread, the sheathed tube inner wall is equipped with the two-way internal screw thread with external screw thread looks adaptation. Carry out vertical spacing through fixed lantern ring to trees, avoid the trunk of the big tree of full crown direct and carriage board contact, avoid the crown and the carriage board of the big tree of full crown to take place to damage.

Description

Supporting device for transporting full-crown big trees

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of big tree transportation equipment, in particular to a supporting device for transporting full-crown big trees.

Background

In landscaping construction, in order to realize urban landscaping in a short time, beautify cities and bring ecological and landscape benefits of urban landscaping into full play, trees are generally transplanted for greening. In the process of transplanting trees, a digging machine is generally used to dig the trees out of the cultivation ground, and then the trees are transported to a designated position by a transport vehicle for planting.

The big tree of full crown is at the in-process of transportation, and the crown generally is unsettled outside the carriage board, reduces the branch book damage on the crown that leads to with the conflict of carriage board, and the influence is pleasing to the eye, and the trunk of the big tree of full crown directly causes the damage to the carriage board with the carriage board contact easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to transport the full-crown big tree conveniently, the application provides a supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree.

The application provides a big tree of full crown strutting arrangement for transportation adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a strutting arrangement is used in transportation of big tree of full crown, includes the supporting box, the articulated bracing piece that has a plurality of slopes to set up in supporting box top, the bracing piece upper end is provided with the fixed lantern ring, the bracing piece is articulated with the outer wall of the fixed lantern ring, it is used for loading the loading groove of big tree of full crown to set up in the supporting box, the bracing piece includes the sleeve pipe and slides last telescopic link and the lower telescopic link of being connected with the sleeve pipe both ends respectively, the outer wall of going up telescopic link and lower telescopic link all is equipped with the external screw thread that screw thread opposite direction, the sheathed tube inner wall is equipped with the two-way internal screw thread with external screw thread looks adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, move the big root of the tree of full crown to loading inslot, through rotating the sleeve pipe, make threaded connection be close to or keep away from each other along sheathed tube length direction at the intraductal last telescopic link of cover and lower telescopic link homoenergetic, the length of bracing piece is adjusted according to trees size to the convenience, and easy operation is practical, improves the application scope to trees support, carries out vertically spacing to trees through fixed lantern ring, avoids the trunk of the big tree of full crown direct and carriage board contact, avoids the crown and the carriage board of the big tree of full crown to take place to damage.

Optionally, the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod are respectively provided with a limiting groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the upper end of the limiting block protrudes out of the limiting groove, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting block and the limiting groove, and a plurality of limiting holes used for clamping the limiting block are formed in the circumferential side wall of the sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are elongated the bracing piece, the sleeve pipe rotates, make and go up telescopic link and telescopic link down and keep away from each other, the stopper butt under spacing spring's effect can remove along sheathed tube length direction on the sheathed tube inner wall, when the bracing piece extends to required length, the stopper butt moves on sheathed tube inner wall and along sheathed tube length direction under spacing spring's effect, when the bracing piece extends to required length, the stopper joint is downthehole at nearest spacing under spacing spring's effect, realize the sleeve pipe respectively with last telescopic link and down stretch and carry out relatively fixed between the telescopic link, the stability of bracing piece is improved.

Optionally, the fixed lantern ring includes first clamp and second clamp, the both sides of first clamp and second clamp are provided with link and stiff end respectively, the link is including the fixed locating piece that sets up at the tip of first clamp and the fixed constant head tank that sets up at the tip of second clamp, constant head tank and locating piece looks adaptation, fixed end department is provided with and is used for carrying out the fixed subassembly fixed with first clamp and second clamp.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect first clamp and second clamp through locating piece and constant head tank, conveniently carry out the dismouting to first clamp and second clamp, conveniently carry out spacing fixed stay to trees.

Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes with first clamp articulated connecting plate and connecting bolt, the slot has been seted up to the one end of connecting plate, and connecting screw hole has been seted up to another terminal surface, the fixed part that can insert the slot has on the second clamp, set screw hole has been seted up on the fixed part, connecting bolt passes set screw hole and connecting screw hole and connects first clamp and second clamp.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate connecting bolt, connecting bolt passes fixed screw hole and connecting thread hole and screws up, accomplishes the closed process of first clamp and second clamp, easy operation, easy to assemble.

Optionally, the support box is provided with a water supply cavity located below the loading groove, and a plurality of water absorption ropes connected with the water supply cavity are arranged in the loading groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the rope that absorbs water to carry the water of water supply intracavity to loading groove in, supply the root to absorb, the convenient maintenance to trees transportation in-process improves the success rate that trees were transplanted.

Optionally, geotextile is laid in the loading groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid the adhesion to stretch into the water supply intracavity at the earth of root through the rope that absorbs water through geotechnological cloth.

Optionally, a sewage discharge pipe communicated with the water supply cavity is arranged below the supporting box, and a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the sewage discharge pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently clear up the silt of supplying water intracavity through the blow off pipe.

Optionally, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently remove the supporting box through the universal wheel.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the full-crown big tree support is used, the root of the full-crown big tree is moved into the loading groove, the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod which are in threaded connection in the sleeve can be close to or away from each other along the length direction of the sleeve by rotating the sleeve, the length of the support rod can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the tree, the operation is simple and practical, the application range of tree support is improved, the tree is vertically limited by the fixing sleeve, the trunk of the full-crown big tree is prevented from being directly contacted with a carriage plate, and the crown and the carriage plate of the full-crown big tree are prevented from being damaged;

2. the first clamp and the second clamp are connected through the positioning block and the positioning groove, the first clamp and the second clamp are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the connecting bolt is rotated and penetrates through the fixing threaded hole and the connecting threaded hole and is screwed tightly, the closing process of the first clamp and the second clamp is completed, the operation is simple, and the installation is convenient;

3. utilize the rope that absorbs water to carry the water supply intracavity to the loading tank in, supply the root to absorb, the maintenance to trees transportation in-process is convenient, improves the success rate that trees were transplanted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a supporting device for transporting full-crown big trees.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a support rod in a support device for transporting full-crown big trees.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a supporting device for transporting full-crown big trees.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a support box; 11. a loading slot; 12. a water supply cavity; 13. a water absorption rope; 14. a blow-off pipe; 15. a sealing cover; 16. a universal wheel; 2. a support bar; 21. a sleeve; 211. a limiting hole; 22. an upper telescopic rod; 23. a lower telescopic rod; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a limiting block; 26. a limiting spring; 3. a fixed collar; 31. a first clamp; 311. positioning blocks; 32. a second clamp; 321. positioning a groove; 322. a fixed part; 323. fixing the threaded hole; 4. geotextile; 5. a connecting plate; 51. a slot; 52. connecting the threaded hole; 6. and connecting the bolts.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to all of the figures.

The embodiment of the application discloses strutting arrangement is used in transportation of big tree of full crown.

Referring to fig. 1, a supporting device for transporting full-crown big trees comprises a supporting box 1, wherein a plurality of supporting rods 2 obliquely arranged are hinged to the top end of the supporting box 1, a fixed lantern ring 3 is arranged at the upper end of each supporting rod 2, the supporting rods 2 are hinged to the outer wall of the fixed lantern ring 3, and a loading groove 11 for loading the full-crown big trees is formed in the supporting box 1. Move the big root of full crown to loading groove 11 in, carry out fixed stay to the big tree of full crown through bracing piece 2 and fixed lantern ring 3, avoid the trunk of the big tree of full crown direct with carriage board contact, avoid the big tree of full crown and carriage board to take place to damage.

Referring to fig. 1, universal wheels 16 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support box 1, so that the support box 1 can be conveniently moved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support rod 2 includes a sleeve 21, and an upper telescopic rod 22 and a lower telescopic rod 23 slidably connected to two ends of the sleeve 21, respectively, outer walls of the upper telescopic rod 22 and the lower telescopic rod 23 are respectively provided with outer spiral threads with opposite thread directions, and an inner wall of the sleeve 21 is provided with a bidirectional inner spiral thread adapted to the outer spiral threads. By rotating the sleeve 21, the upper telescopic rod 22 and the lower telescopic rod 23 which are in threaded connection in the sleeve 21 can be close to or far away from each other along the length direction of the sleeve 21, so that the length of the support rod 2 can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of a tree.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, limiting grooves 24 have been seted up on upper telescopic rod 22 and lower telescopic rod 23 respectively, and sliding connection has a stopper 25 in limiting groove 24, and the upper end of stopper 25 is outstanding outside limiting grooves 24, and spacing spring 26 of fixedly connected with between stopper bottom and the limiting grooves 24 offers a plurality of spacing holes 211 that are used for joint stopper 25 on the circumference lateral wall of sleeve pipe 21. When the supporting rod 2 needs to be extended, the sleeve 21 is rotated, the upper telescopic rod 22 and the lower telescopic rod 23 are far away from each other, the limiting block 25 abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve 21 under the action of the limiting spring 26 and can move along the length direction of the sleeve 21, when the supporting rod 2 extends to the required length, the limiting block 25 abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve 21 under the action of the limiting spring 26 and moves along the length direction of the sleeve 21, when the supporting rod 2 extends to the required length, the limiting block 25 is connected in the nearest limiting hole 211 under the action of the limiting spring 26 in a clamping mode, the sleeve 21 is respectively fixed relatively with the upper telescopic rod 22 and the lower telescopic rod 23, and the stability of the supporting rod 2 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing collar 3 includes a first clamp 31 and a second clamp 32, both sides of the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32 are respectively provided with a connecting end and a fixed end, the connecting end includes a positioning block 311 fixedly arranged at the end of the first clamp 31 and a positioning groove 321 fixedly arranged at the end of the second clamp 32, the positioning groove 321 is matched with the positioning block 311, the fixed end is provided with a fixing component for fixing the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32, the fixing component includes a connecting plate 5 and a connecting bolt 6 hinged to the first clamp 31, a slot 51 is opened at one end of the connecting plate 5, a connecting threaded hole 52 is opened at the other end face, a fixing portion 322 capable of inserting the slot 51 is arranged on the second clamp 32, and a fixing threaded hole 323 is opened on the fixing portion 322. First clamp 31 and second clamp 32 are connected through locating piece 311 and constant head tank 321, and through rotating connecting bolt 6, connecting bolt 6 passes fixed screw hole 323 and connecting screw hole 52 and screws up, accomplishes the closed process of first clamp 31 and second clamp 32, easy operation, easy to assemble.

Referring to fig. 3, the supporting box is provided with a water supply cavity 12 located below the loading groove 11, a plurality of water absorbing ropes 13 connected with the water supply cavity 12 are arranged in the loading groove 11, and water in the water supply cavity 12 is conveyed into the loading groove 11 through the water absorbing ropes 13 to be absorbed by tree roots, so that the tree roots can be maintained conveniently in the tree transportation process, and the success rate of tree transplanting is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, geotextile 4 is laid in the loading groove 11 to prevent soil adhered to the roots of trees from extending into the water supply chamber 12 through the water absorption rope 13. A sewage discharge pipe 14 communicated with the water supply cavity 12 is arranged below the support box 1, and a sealing cover 15 is arranged at the pipe orifice of the sewage discharge pipe 14, so that sludge in the water supply cavity 12 can be conveniently cleaned.

The implementation principle of the supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree in the embodiment of the application is as follows: move the big root of full crown tree to in loading groove 11, sleeve pipe 21 rotates, make and go up telescopic link 22 and telescopic link 23 and keep away from each other down, stopper 25 butt under limiting spring 26's effect is on the inner wall of sleeve pipe 21 and can remove along sleeve pipe 21's length direction, when bracing piece 2 extends to required length, realize through stopper 25 that sleeve pipe 21 carries out relatively fixed respectively with between last telescopic link 22 and the telescopic link 23 down, be connected first clamp 31 and second clamp 32 through locating piece 311 and constant head tank 321, through connecting bolt 6, connecting bolt 6 passes fixed screw hole 323 and connecting screw hole 52 and screws up, accomplish the closed process of first clamp 31 and second clamp 32, realize carrying out the fixed stay to the big tree of full crown, avoid the trunk of the big tree of full crown directly to contact with the carriage board, avoid the big crown of full crown tree and carriage board to take place to damage.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strutting arrangement is used in transportation of big tree of full crown which characterized in that: including supporting box (1), supporting box (1) top articulates has bracing piece (2) that a plurality of slopes set up, bracing piece (2) upper end is provided with the fixed lantern ring (3), bracing piece (2) are articulated with the outer wall of the fixed lantern ring (3), set up loading groove (11) that are used for loading the big tree of full crown in supporting box (1), bracing piece (2) including sleeve pipe (21) and respectively with sleeve pipe (21) both ends slide last telescopic link (22) and lower telescopic link (23) be connected, it all is equipped with the outer spiral thread that the screw thread opposite direction with the outer wall of lower telescopic link (23) to go up telescopic link (22), the inner wall of sleeve pipe (21) is equipped with the two-way interior spiral thread with outer spiral thread looks adaptation.

2. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up telescopic link (22) and have seted up spacing groove (24) on telescopic link (23) down respectively, sliding connection has a stopper (25) in spacing groove (24), the upper end of stopper (25) is outstanding outside spacing groove (24), spacing spring (26) of fixedly connected with between stopper (25) bottom and spacing groove (24), set up a plurality of spacing holes (211) that are used for joint stopper (25) on the circumference lateral wall of sleeve pipe (21).

3. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed lantern ring (3) include first clamp (31) and second clamp (32), the both sides of first clamp (31) and second clamp (32) are provided with link and stiff end respectively, the link is including fixed locating piece (311) that sets up the tip in first clamp (31) and fixed constant head tank (321) that set up the tip in second clamp (32), constant head tank (321) and locating piece (311) looks adaptation, fixed end department is provided with and is used for carrying out the fixed subassembly fixed with first clamp (31) and second clamp (32).

4. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixed subassembly include with first clamp (31) articulated connecting plate (5) and connecting bolt (6), slot (51) have been seted up to the one end of connecting plate (5), and connecting screw hole (52) have been seted up to another terminal surface, fixed part (322) that can insert slot (51) have on second clamp (32), fixed screw hole (323) have been seted up on fixed part (322), connecting bolt (6) pass fixed screw hole (323) and connecting screw hole (52) and are connected first clamp (31) and second clamp (32).

5. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting box (1) is provided with a water supply cavity (12) below the loading groove (11), and a plurality of water absorption ropes (13) connected with the water supply cavity (12) are arranged in the loading groove (11).

6. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 5, wherein: geotextile (4) is laid in the loading groove (11).

7. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a sewage discharge pipe (14) communicated with the water supply cavity (12) is arranged below the supporting box (1), and a sealing cover (15) is arranged at the pipe orifice of the sewage discharge pipe (14).

8. The supporting device for transporting the full-crown big tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the supporting box (1) are provided with universal wheels (16).