CN208016289U - A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208016289U CN208016289U CN201820292163.5U CN201820292163U CN208016289U CN 208016289 U CN208016289 U CN 208016289U CN 201820292163 U CN201820292163 U CN 201820292163U CN 208016289 U CN208016289 U CN 208016289U
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- telescopic rod
- motor
- plummer
- fixedly connected
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to forestry equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus, including plummer;The both ends of plummer are hinged with the first telescopic rod, the inside of each first telescopic rod is vertically both provided with guide rail, the bottom of each second telescopic rod is both provided with auxiliary stand structure, the center bottom of plummer is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder, the end of the body of rod of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with motor rack, motor is provided in motor rack, the output end of motor is connect by speed changer with drilling rod, and spiral reamer is provided on the outside of drilling rod.The utility model is by controlling the positioning of two groups of first telescopic rods being uniformly arranged and locating rod realization to drilling rod, make the other end of locating rod that connecting rod be driven to be slided along guide rail vertical direction, it effectively prevent drilling rod run-off the straight, the vertical precision for ensureing pit-hole effectively prevents trees run-off the straight in transplanting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to forestry equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus.
Background technology
Pit-picker is to be equipped with hydraulic system using tractor, excavator as power source to realize the mechanical equipment of heatable adobe sleeping platform excavation.
The equipment is generally made of dynamical system (tractor or excavator), hydraulic system, mechanical drilling system three parts.Pit-picker allows
People free from heavy manual labor, are widely used in planting trees, and plantation fruit-bearing forest, hedge and autumn apply to fruit tree
Fertilizer etc..Existing pit-picker is since it uses portable control, the unbalance stress easily run-off the straight when digging pit, and leads to the pit-hole dug
It is low with the verticality on ground, trees inclination is be easy to cause when transplanting trees, it, will if ground is inherently inclined
The verticality of pit-hole is largely effected on, and then influences the plantation of trees.
Utility model content
The brief overview about the utility model is given below, in order to provide certain sides about the utility model
The basic comprehension in face.It should be understood as that this general introduction is not the exhaustive general introduction about the utility model.It is not intended to
The key or pith of the utility model are determined, nor intended limitation the scope of the utility model.Its purpose be only with
Simplified form provides certain concepts, using as the preamble in greater detail discussed later.
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus,
At least to solve the unbalance stress easily run-off the straight when digging pit of existing pit-picker, lead to the verticality of the pit-hole and ground dug
It is low, it be easy to cause trees inclination when transplanting trees, if ground is inherently inclined, pit-hole will be largely effected on
Verticality, and then the problem of the plantation of influence trees.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus, including plummer, the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, screw sleeve,
Auxiliary stand structure, hydraulic cylinder, motor, drilling rod and spiral reamer;The both ends of the plummer are hinged with the first telescopic rod, often
The inside of a first telescopic rod is vertically both provided with guide rail, is both provided with sliding block in each guide rail, and the one of each sliding block
Side has been fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the other end of each first telescopic rod is both provided with plus thread, one end of each second telescopic rod
Be both provided with left-hand thread, each screw sleeve be arranged at each first telescopic rod and each second telescopic rod junction it is outer
Portion each screws sleeve inner and is both provided with and the plus thread on each first telescopic rod and the anti-spiral shell on each second telescopic rod
The corresponding internal thread of line, the bottom of each second telescopic rod are both provided with auxiliary stand structure, the center bottom of plummer with
The cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected, and the end of the body of rod of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with motor rack, and motor is provided in motor rack, electricity
The output end of machine is connect by speed changer with drilling rod, and drilling rod is vertically arranged, and spiral reamer, the motor are provided on the outside of drilling rod
The both sides of frame are both provided with locating rod, and the inside of each locating rod is both provided with strip hole, and the inside of each strip hole is respectively provided with
There are spring, one end of each spring to be each attached on the inner wall of strip hole, the side of each locating rod is both provided with socket, each
One end of connecting rod passes through socket and is fixedly connected with the other end of spring;The auxiliary stand structure include positioning pin, mounting hole,
Fixed plate, connecting shaft, auxiliary stand and axle bed;The positioning pin is plugged in mounting hole, and mounting hole is opened in fixed plate, Gu
Fixed board is mounted on the lower part of auxiliary stand by connecting shaft, and auxiliary stand is mounted on the bottom of the second telescopic rod by axle bed.
Further, it is provided with level meter on the plummer.
Further, the connecting rod is made of two sections of different quarter butts of thickness.
Further, it is both provided with fixed block on described two first telescopic rods.
Further, described screw is provided with handle on sleeve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model only needs manually to fix digging apparatus when in use, without hand-held during digging pit, reduction
The labor intensity of operator.
2) the utility model realizes the positioning to drilling rod by two groups of first telescopic rods being uniformly arranged of control and locating rod,
Make the other end of locating rod that connecting rod be driven to be slided along guide rail vertical direction, effectively prevent drilling rod run-off the straight, ensures hanging down for pit-hole
Straight precision effectively prevents trees run-off the straight in transplanting.
3) the utility model controls the lifting of spiral reamer by hydraulic cylinder, and the revolution of spiral reamer is controlled by motor,
Powerful, work efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, easy to operate, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- plummers;The first telescopic rods of 2-;The second telescopic rods of 3-;4- screws sleeve;5- auxiliary stand structures;6-
Hydraulic cylinder;7- motors;8- drilling rods;9- spiral reamers;10- guide rails;11- sliding blocks;12- connecting rods;13- plus threads;14- left-hand threads;
15- motor racks;16- speed changers;17- locating rods;18- strip holes;19- springs;20- level meters;21- fixed blocks;22- handles;
51- positioning pins;52- mounting holes;53- fixed plates;54- connecting shafts;55- auxiliary stands;56- axle beds;61- cylinder bodies;The 62- bodies of rod.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to attached drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, including plummer 1, first
Telescopic rod 2, screws sleeve 4, auxiliary stand structure 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, motor 7, drilling rod 8 and spiral reamer 9 at second telescopic rod 3;Institute
The both ends for stating plummer 1 are hinged with the first telescopic rod 2, and the inside of each first telescopic rod 2, which is vertically both provided with, leads
Rail 10 is both provided with sliding block 11 in each guide rail 10, and the side of each sliding block 11 has been fixedly connected with connecting rod 12, and each first stretches
The other end of contracting bar 2 is both provided with plus thread 13, and one end of each second telescopic rod 3 is both provided with left-hand thread 14, each screws
Sleeve 4 is arranged at the outside of each first telescopic rod 2 and the junction of each second telescopic rod 3, each screws inside sleeve 4
It is both provided in corresponding with the left-hand thread 14 on each second telescopic rod 3 with the plus thread 13 on each first telescopic rod 2
The bottom of screw thread, each second telescopic rod 3 is both provided with auxiliary stand structure 5, center bottom and the hydraulic cylinder 6 of plummer 1
Cylinder body 61 is fixedly connected, and the end of the body of rod 62 of hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with motor rack 15, and motor 7 is provided in motor rack 15,
The output end of motor 7 is connect by speed changer 16 with drilling rod 8, and drilling rod 8 is vertically arranged, and the outside of drilling rod 8 is provided with spiral reamer
9, the both sides of motor rack 15 are both provided with locating rod 17, and the inside of each locating rod 17 is both provided with strip hole 18, each strip
The inside in hole 18 is both provided with spring 19, and one end of each spring 19 is each attached on the inner wall of strip hole 18, each locating rod
17 side is both provided with socket, and one end of each connecting rod 12 passes through socket and is fixedly connected with the other end of spring 19;It is described
Auxiliary stand structure 5 includes positioning pin 51, mounting hole 52, fixed plate 53, connecting shaft 54, auxiliary stand 55 and axle bed 56;It is described
Positioning pin 51 is plugged in mounting hole 52, and mounting hole 52 is opened in fixed plate 53, and fixed plate 53 is mounted on by connecting shaft 54
The lower part of auxiliary stand 55, auxiliary stand 55 are mounted on the bottom of the second telescopic rod 3 by axle bed 56;When operator needs to carry out
When the work that heatable adobe sleeping platform excavates, auxiliary stand 55 can be stretched out, be fixed on fixed plate 53 through mounting hole 52 by positioning pin 51
In soil, entire digging apparatus is fixed, then motor rack 15, motor 7, drilling rod 8, spiral reamer 9 and two are driven by hydraulic cylinder 6
A locating rod 17 declines, and the other end of locating rod 17 will drive connecting rod 12 to be slided along 10 vertical direction of guide rail, ensure that drilling rod 8 is realized
It is vertically lowered, to prevent 8 run-off the straight of drilling rod, ensures the vertical precision of pit-hole, the motor 7 while drilling rod 8 is vertically lowered
It drives drilling rod 8 to turn round, realizes the revolution of spiral reamer 9, to dig out soil.
Specifically, being provided with level meter 20 on the plummer 1;So whether design is horizontal convenient for observation plummer 1, energy
It is enough that digging apparatus is adjusted in time, to ensure that drilling rod 8 is vertical state.
Specifically, the connecting rod 12 is made of two sections of different quarter butts of thickness;So design is convenient for connecting rod 12 in locating rod
Horizontal sliding in 17, to facilitate the opening angle for adjusting the first telescopic rod 2.
Specifically, being both provided with fixed block 21 on described two first telescopic rods 2;It so designs person easy to operation and passes through sight
Examine whether two fixed blocks 21 lift while ensureing two the first telescopic rod 2 in the same plane.
Specifically, described screw is provided with handle 22 on sleeve 4;It so designs person's control easy to operation and screws sleeve 4
Adjust the visual length of the first telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 3.
Above example is only to the exemplary description of this patent does not limit its scope of protection, people in the art
Member can also be changed its part, as long as it does not exceed the essence of this patent, within the protection scope of the present patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus, which is characterized in that including plummer (1), the first telescopic rod (2), second
Telescopic rod (3) screws sleeve (4), auxiliary stand structure (5), hydraulic cylinder (6), motor (7), drilling rod (8) and spiral reamer (9);
The both ends of the plummer (1) are hinged with the first telescopic rod (2), and the inside of each first telescopic rod (2) is vertically equal
It is provided with guide rail (10), is both provided with sliding block (11) in each guide rail (10), the side of each sliding block (11) has been fixedly connected with
The other end of connecting rod (12), each first telescopic rod (2) is both provided with plus thread (13), one end of each second telescopic rod (3)
It is both provided with left-hand thread (14), sleeve (4) is each screwed and is arranged at each first telescopic rod (2) and each second telescopic rod
(3) outside of junction each screws and is both provided with and the plus thread on each first telescopic rod (2) inside sleeve (4)
(13) internal thread corresponding with left-hand thread (14) on each second telescopic rod (3), the bottom of each second telescopic rod (3) are equal
It is provided with auxiliary stand structure (5), the center bottom of plummer (1) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body (61) of hydraulic cylinder (6), hydraulic cylinder
(6) end of the body of rod (62) is fixedly connected with motor rack (15), is provided with motor (7) in motor rack (15), motor (7) it is defeated
Outlet is connect by speed changer (16) with drilling rod (8), and drilling rod (8) is vertically arranged, and drilling rod is provided with spiral reamer on the outside of (8)
(9), the both sides of the motor rack (15) are both provided with locating rod (17), and the inside of each locating rod (17) is both provided with strip hole
(18), the inside of each strip hole (18) is both provided with spring (19), and one end of each spring (19) is each attached to strip hole
(18) on inner wall, the side of each locating rod (17) is both provided with socket, one end of each connecting rod (12) pass through socket and with
The other end of spring (19) is fixedly connected;The auxiliary stand structure (5) includes positioning pin (51), mounting hole (52), fixed plate
(53), connecting shaft (54), auxiliary stand (55) and axle bed (56);The positioning pin (51) is plugged in mounting hole (52), fixed
Hole (52) is opened in fixed plate (53), and fixed plate (53) is mounted on the lower part of auxiliary stand (55) by connecting shaft (54), auxiliary
Holder (55) is helped to be mounted on the bottom of the second telescopic rod (3) by axle bed (56).
2. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plummer (1)
On be provided with level meter (20).
3. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (12) by
The different quarter butt composition of two sections of thicknesses.
4. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two first stretch
Fixed block (21) is both provided on contracting bar (2).
5. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to screw sleeve
(4) handle (22) is provided on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820292163.5U CN208016289U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820292163.5U CN208016289U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208016289U true CN208016289U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63905660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820292163.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208016289U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation digging apparatus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN208016289U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110115134A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-13 | 襄阳职业技术学院 | A kind of pit digging planting machine assisting agricultural planting |
CN111149650A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-15 | 河南硒源功能农业科技有限公司 | Automatic planting equipment for movable seedling planting |
CN112154737A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-01 | 任立娜 | Digging device for forestry |
CN113242658A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Door closing device slows down and regulator cubicle |
CN113711731A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-11-30 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Green planting device of municipal works |
-
2018
- 2018-03-02 CN CN201820292163.5U patent/CN208016289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110115134A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-13 | 襄阳职业技术学院 | A kind of pit digging planting machine assisting agricultural planting |
CN111149650A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-15 | 河南硒源功能农业科技有限公司 | Automatic planting equipment for movable seedling planting |
CN112154737A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-01 | 任立娜 | Digging device for forestry |
CN113242658A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Door closing device slows down and regulator cubicle |
CN113711731A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-11-30 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Green planting device of municipal works |
CN113711731B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-06-10 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Green planting device of municipal works |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181030 Termination date: 20190302 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |