CN218784089U

CN218784089U - Ditching device for peanut cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN218784089U
Application number: CN202223189491.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓萍; 蒋忠; 席卫东; 张冀红; 任红松; 刘志刚; 黄小双
Original assignee: Xinjiang Heshuoyu Ruilin Fruit Farmers Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Xinjiang Heshuoyu Ruilin Fruit Farmers Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching device for peanut cultivation, including the handrail, handrail one end welding has the handle, the handle upper end is provided with control switch, through screw fixedly connected with engine in the backup pad of handrail lower extreme, an engine body is provided with the engine oil tank, the inlet port has been seted up on the oil tank, the welding of inlet port inner wall has the inlet tube, the one end fixedly connected with disc of the left engine output shaft of engine, the hoop all is provided with the screw rod on the disc, the screw rod runs through the screw of seting up on the dig dish and with the nut spiro union, the spiro union has the blade of scraping to plough on the dig dish, the support frame both ends are rotated some auxiliary wheels of being connected, can not rock original ditching route at will when can making the high-speed operation of scraping to plough the blade, make the support frame more firm, reduce the adversary that the soil handrail that hardens and promote forward simultaneously, soil to different states all can ditch, convenient operation.

Description

Ditching device for peanut cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ditching, concretely relates to ditching device for peanut cultivation.

Background

The peanut has high nutritive value, not only can nourish the spleen and stomach, but also has the effects of moistening the lung and reducing phlegm, can nourish the body after being eaten frequently, and has a certain recuperation effect on diseases such as bronchitis, emphysema and asthma.

An authorization notice number CN214482199U relates to a ditching device for peanut cultivation, during operation: through setting up structures such as balance plate, threaded rod, nut, regulating box, through rotating the nut for the threaded rod drives the regulating box and moves down, thereby makes the degree of depth to the ditching adjust according to the change of current soil, guarantees to reach the suitable degree of depth of the seed of sowing, and the growth of the seed of being convenient for, but to soil that hardens, this ditching device power is not enough, and the threaded rod atress is too big when soil hardens, and causes the damage to the threaded rod, influences the life of device. Therefore, the ditching device for peanut cultivation driven by the motor is needed to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ditching device for peanut cultivation to solve current ditching device and can't carry out the problem of ditching cultivation peanut to hardened soil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ditching device for peanut cultivation, includes the handrail, handrail one end welding has the handle, the handle upper end is provided with control switch, through screw fixedly connected with engine in the backup pad of handrail lower extreme, an organic whole is provided with engine oil tank, the inlet port has been seted up on the oil tank, the welding of inlet port inner wall has the inlet tube, the one end fixedly connected with disc of the left engine output shaft of engine, the hoop all is provided with the screw rod on the disc, the screw rod run through the screw of seting up on the soil turning plate and with the nut spiro union, the spiro union has the scraping blade of ploughing on the soil turning plate.

Preferably, the engine is a hand-cranking starting diesel engine, and the engine is connected with a control switch on the handle through a cable.

Preferably, the soil turning plate is provided with a scraping and ploughing blade mounting groove, the scraping and ploughing blades are eight in number, the two ends of the mounting groove are provided with screw grooves in a penetrating manner, a second positioning bolt is screwed in the screw grooves, and the second positioning bolt penetrates through the scraping and ploughing blade mounting groove to uniformly and fixedly connect the scraping and ploughing blades to the inside of the scraping and ploughing blade mounting groove.

Preferably, the scraping and tilling blade is provided with three adjusting screw grooves, and a second positioning bolt is screwed in the adjusting screw grooves and penetrates through the adjusting screw grooves and is screwed in the screw grooves at two ends of the scraping and tilling blade mounting groove.

Preferably, both ends of the outer side of the supporting frame are rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ditching device is used in peanut cultivation: firstly, the method comprises the following steps: the engine drives the soil turning disc and the scraping blade to rotate, the power is sufficient, and the soil scraping device is suitable for various types of soil.

Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: the soil turning disc is detachable, can freely change the ditching width, is provided with three grades of regulation holes on the blade of scraping ploughing, can adjust the ditching degree of depth according to the change of soil to reach the suitable degree of depth that the seed was grown.

Thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: the arrangement of the auxiliary wheel can ensure that the soil turning disc is more stable during high-speed operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a right side schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front slicing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local slicing of the present invention.

In the figure: the multifunctional soil scraper comprises a handrail 1, a handle 2, a control switch 3, a support frame 4, a first positioning bolt 5, a positioning screw 6, an auxiliary wheel 7, an engine 8, an oil tank 9, an oil inlet pipe 10, an output shaft 11, a disc 12, a screw 13, a nut 14, a soil turning disc 15, a ploughing blade 16, a second positioning bolt 17 and an adjusting screw groove 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ditching device for peanut cultivation comprises a handrail 1, a handle 2 is welded at one end of the handrail 1, a switch groove is formed in the upper end of the handle 2, a control switch 3 is arranged in the switch groove in a pressing mode, an engine 8 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate at the lower end of the handrail 1 through screws, the engine 8 is a hand-cranking diesel engine, the engine 8 is connected with the control switch 3 on the handle 2 through a cable, an engine oil tank 9 is integrally arranged on the engine 8, an oil inlet is formed in the oil tank 9, an oil inlet pipe 10 is welded to the inner wall of the oil inlet, and a disc 12 is fixedly connected to one end of an engine output shaft 11 on the left side of the engine 8. The screw grooves are formed in two sides of the lower end of the handrail 1, a first positioning bolt 5 is screwed in the screw grooves, the first positioning bolt 5 is screwed in the screw grooves, one end of the support frame 4 is provided with a screw hole, the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with the handrail 1, the lower ends of the support frames 4 on two sides are provided with screw holes, the screw holes are screwed with positioning screws 6, and the positioning screws 6 penetrate through the centers of the auxiliary wheels 7 to form wheel shafts connected in the wheel shaft grooves.

Please refer to fig. 2, the hoop all is provided with screw rod 13 on the disc of fig. 3, screw rod 13 runs through the screw of seting up on the dish of digging 15 and with the 14 spiro couplings of nut, it ploughs blade mounting groove to have seted up on the dish of digging 8 to scrape, it runs through and is equipped with the spiro coupling to scrape ploughing blade 16 mounting groove both ends, the spiro coupling has second positioning bolt 17 in the spiro coupling, second positioning bolt 17 runs through to scrape ploughing the blade mounting groove and will scrape ploughing blade 16 hoop even fixed connection inside scraping ploughing the blade mounting groove, scrape and plough blade 16 and go up the vertical three regulation spiro coupling 18 of all having seted up, it ploughs blade 16 that some scraping blade of spiro couplings are hard steel material L type blade to scrape ploughing in the blade recess of seting up on the dish of digging 8, the quantity of scraping ploughing blade 10 is eight.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the peanut cultivation needs ditching, firstly, a second positioning bolt 17 on a scraping and ploughing blade 16 is rotated to separate the scraping and ploughing blade 16 from a scraping and ploughing blade mounting groove formed on a soil turning disc 15, a proper adjusting screw groove 18 is selected, then the second positioning bolt 17 penetrates through the scraping and ploughing blade 16, the adjusting screw groove 18 is screwed in a screw groove on the scraping and ploughing blade mounting groove formed on the soil turning disc 15, the scraping and ploughing blade 16 can adjust the ditching depth according to the change of soil, the ditching depth reaches the proper depth for seed growth, then a prepared soil turning disc 15 is inserted on a screw rod 13, the soil turning disc 15 can be installed or detached according to different ditching widths, the ditching width can be adjusted, then an engine 8 is started, the engine 8 is a hand-cranking diesel engine, a handle of a diesel filter is opened clockwise first, an oil tank is connected, a pressure reducer handle is pulled upwards by a left hand, the crankshaft is firstly rocked by the right hand at a low speed for three to five circles, whether collision and loose noise exists in parts is checked, the crankshaft is rocked at an accelerated speed after all parts are normal, when the rotating speed reaches the highest, the pressure reducing handle is pulled downwards by the left hand, the cranking is continued until a diesel engine is started, then the crank is pulled out, attention needs to be paid, the crank is held tightly at the moment to prevent the crank from throwing out to hurt people, finally the control switch 3 is pressed, the output shaft 11 of the engine 8 drives the disc 12 at the moment, the disc 12 drives the soil turning disc 15 and the scraping blade 16 to clockwise rotate at a high speed for ditching through the screw 13, the soil is scraped to the two sides of ditching by the scraping blade 10 rotating at a high speed, the ditching is finished, the power of the scraping blade 16 rotating at a high speed is sufficient, the auxiliary wheels 14 connected with the two ends of the support frame 4 are rotated, so that the soil turning disc 15 can drive the scraping blade 16 to rotate at a high speed, the original ditching route can not be randomly rocked and changed, make the support frame more firm, also reduce the resistance that hardened soil promoted forward to handrail 1 simultaneously, can all ditch to the soil of different states, convenient operation.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ditching device for peanut cultivation is characterized by comprising a handrail (1), wherein one end of the handrail (1) is welded with a handle (2), screw grooves are formed in two sides of the lower end of the handrail (1), a first positioning bolt (5) is screwed in the screw grooves, the first positioning bolt (5) is screwed in the screw grooves formed in one end of a support frame (4), a control switch (3) is arranged at the upper end of the handle (2), an engine (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate at the lower end of the handrail (1) through screws, an engine oil tank (9) is integrally arranged on the engine (8), an oil inlet is formed in the oil tank (9), an oil inlet pipe (10) is welded to the inner wall of the oil inlet, one end of an engine output shaft (11) on the left side of the engine (8) is fixedly connected with a disc (12), screw rods (13) are arranged on the disc in the circumferential direction, the screw rods (13) penetrate through screw holes formed in a soil turning disc (15) and are screwed with nuts (14), and a tillage blade (16) is screwed on the soil turning disc.

2. The furrowing device for peanut cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the engine (8) is a hand-cranking starting diesel engine, and the engine (8) is connected with the control switch (3) on the handle (2) through a cable.

3. The furrowing device for peanut cultivation of claim 1, wherein: seted up on the dish of digging (15) and scraped and plough blade mounting groove, it is eight to scrape to plough blade (16) quantity, and the mounting groove both ends are run through and are equipped with the spiral shell groove, the spiral shell inslot spiro union has second positioning bolt (17), second positioning bolt (17) run through and scrape plough blade mounting groove and will scrape plough blade (16) hoop even fixed connection inside scraping plough blade mounting groove.

4. The furrowing device for peanut cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the scraping and plowing blade (16) is provided with three adjusting screw grooves (18), a second positioning bolt (17) is screwed in the adjusting screw grooves (18) and penetrates through the adjusting screw grooves (18) and is screwed in the screw grooves at two ends of the scraping and plowing blade mounting groove.

5. The furrowing device for peanut cultivation of claim 1, wherein: both ends of the outer side of the support frame (4) are rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels (7).