CN218773522U

CN218773522U - Quick combined furniture

Info

Publication number: CN218773522U
Application number: CN202221693279.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡涵汎
Original assignee: ZHEJIANG XIANGSHENG SPORTS EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG XIANGSHENG SPORTS EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-01
Filing date: 2022-07-01
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick combination furniture includes: at least three plates which are of a sheet structure and respectively provided with two sides and at least three sides, wherein the plates are mutually overlapped, and the sides are connected with the sides of different plates to form a three-dimensional configuration; a plurality of assembling units which are arranged at the connecting positions of the side surfaces and the side edges of the plate; the assembling units respectively comprise a positioning column and an assembling groove; when assembling, the positioning column is clamped in the assembling groove to form fixation. And the furniture can be quickly assembled and disassembled without using tools.

Description

Quick combined furniture

Technical Field

The present invention relates to furniture, and more particularly to a quick assemble furniture which can be assembled quickly without using tools.

Background

In a home, office, or outdoors, furniture is required to construct a fixed spatial position, such as a table, a chair, a cabinet, etc., and various functions, such as placing, storing, or sitting, are performed through the furniture.

Most common furniture has two types, one is a structure which is assembled and fixed, and the other is a structure which needs to be assembled after being purchased; when the furniture is fixed, the furniture occupies relatively large space during storage and transportation, and is inconvenient to transport; in addition, although the process of storing and transporting the furniture to be assembled is simple and does not occupy space, because a screw driver is needed to fix the combined bolt and other various tools for assembling in the assembling process, the screws in each assembling position may have different sizes and specifications to cause difficulty in assembling or the screwing positions are not easy to align.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a quick combination furniture can not need the instrument can accomplish the equipment.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a rapid assembling furniture, which can be assembled and disassembled many times without affecting the assembling precision and assembling position.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a rapid combined furniture, include:

the three-dimensional plate comprises at least three plates, wherein the plates are of a sheet structure and respectively provided with two sides and at least three sides, the plates are mutually overlapped, and the sides are connected with the sides of different plates to form a three-dimensional configuration;

the plurality of groups of connecting units are correspondingly arranged at the connecting positions of the side surfaces and the side edges of the plate; the assembling units respectively comprise a positioning column and an assembling groove;

the positioning column is arranged in the plate, and a convex button is convexly arranged at the convex tail end;

the end face of the assembling groove is provided with a slide way, the slide way is provided with a large-diameter part and a small-diameter part, the width of the large-diameter part is larger than the diameter of the convex button, and the width of the small-diameter part is smaller than the diameter of the convex button of the positioning column; after the tail end of the positioning column extends into the slide way from the large-diameter part, the positioning column moves from the direction of the small-diameter part, so that the convex button is limited in the slide way; so that the plates are mutually assembled and fixed.

The positioning column of the assembly unit is provided with a thread, and the positioning column is screwed in the plate by the thread.

The positioning post is provided with a positioning sheet in a protruding way, and the positioning sheet is abutted against the plate.

Each positioning column of the assembly unit is arranged on the side edge of the plate; the assembling groove of the assembling unit is arranged at the opposite position of the side surface of the plate.

The assembling groove of the assembling unit is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with the slide way.

A positioning block is convexly arranged on two side edges of the assembling groove, and the cover plate is arranged on the positioning block, so that a space between the cover plate and the assembling groove can accommodate the convex button.

The sheet material can be used to form any one of a table, a chair, a cabinet, a bed, a dining table and a dining chair.

The plate with the latter assembly sequence can be arranged in the direction of the disassembly position of the plate with the former assembly sequence to form a limit.

The at least three plates comprise two plates which are arranged at intervals, and the side edge of the top end of each of the two plates is provided with at least one positioning column of the assembling unit; a plate is covered above the two plates, and an assembling groove corresponding to the positioning column is formed in the side face of the plate, so that the plate can be assembled above the two plates.

The at least three plates comprise two plates which are arranged at intervals, and the opposite side surfaces of the two plates are respectively provided with at least one assembling groove of the assembling unit; a plate is transversely arranged between the two plates, and the side edges of the two ends of the plate are provided with positioning columns corresponding to the assembling grooves, so that the plate can be assembled between the two plates.

Five plates are provided, namely two transverse side plates, two longitudinal side plates and a top side plate; the two longitudinal side plates are vertically arranged at intervals; the two longitudinal side plates are arranged at two sides of the two transverse side plates, and the side surfaces of the two longitudinal side plates slide up and down and are combined with the side edges of the two transverse side plates by the assembling unit; the top side plate is arranged at the top ends of the two transverse side plates and the two longitudinal side plates, and the side surface of the top side plate slides back and forth and is combined with the side edges of the two longitudinal side plates through the assembly unit.

The quick combination furniture further comprises a middle plate which is horizontally arranged, and the side surfaces of the two transverse side plates slide laterally and are combined with the side edge of the middle plate by the assembly unit.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a quick combination furniture, when its panel is assembled each other, go on the fixed action through this montage unit, this montage unit passes through this reference column and wears to locate in this slide and form spacing fixed state, the whole installation does not need use tools, it is very convenient to install, the group is established promptly after the installation location, can not cause the error of installation; moreover, after the furniture is disassembled, the positioning column is moved out of the slideway, the integral structure cannot be influenced, and the problem of loosening cannot be caused even if the furniture is repeatedly installed for multiple times.

Drawings

To further understand the objects, features and effects of the present invention, the following four preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fast-assembling table according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the fast assembled table according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention in a flat state.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled fast assembling table according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view similar to fig. 3, but from a different angle.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the mounting position of the panel assembly unit on the lateral side.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the coupling unit of the longitudinal side plate.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation position of the uniting element of the top side panel.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an assembly position of the assembly unit.

Fig. 9 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the assembled unit.

Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the assembled unit.

FIG. 11 is an assembly view of the lateral side plates assembled to the two sides of the middle plate.

FIG. 12 is an assembly view of the longitudinal side plates assembled to the lateral side plates.

FIG. 13 is an assembly view of the top side panel assembled to the top of the longitudinal side panel.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an assembly view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is an assembly view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10 Table

20 lateral side 21 and lateral side 22 of the lateral side plate

23 perforation

30 longitudinal side plate 31 side 32 side

33 perforation

40 top side panel 41 side 42 side

50 middle plate 51 side 52 side

60 assembling unit 61 positioning column 611 screw

612 positioning piece 613 convex button 62 assembling groove

621 locating piece 622 cover plate 623 slide way

624 large-diameter part 625 small-diameter part

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a preferred embodiment of a quick assembly furniture is provided, which is a quick assembly table 10 in this embodiment, and includes:

six plates, the six plates are respectively composed of two horizontal side plates 20, two longitudinal side plates 30, a top side plate 40 and a middle plate 50, the two horizontal side plates 20 and the two longitudinal side plates 30 are mutually overlapped to form a square, in this embodiment, the square is a rectangle, or the square is formed, or a plurality of plates are combined into other polygonal shapes, the middle plate 50 is arranged in the center of the two horizontal side plates 20 and the two longitudinal side plates 30; the top side plate 40 is disposed on top of the two lateral side plates 20 and the two longitudinal side plates 30, and is assembled to form a table, and each of the plates can be made into furniture such as a chair, a cabinet, a bed, a dining table, and a dining chair according to different requirements or designs. The two lateral side plates 20, the two longitudinal side plates 30, the top side plate 40 and the middle plate 50 are fixed by a plurality of assembling units 60, and assembling positions and installation manners of the assembling units 60 will be described below.

Each assembling unit 60 includes a positioning post 61 and an assembling slot 62; a thread 611 is disposed at one end of the positioning post 61, a positioning piece 612 is disposed on the side of the thread 611 in the positioning post 61, the thread 611 is for being screwed into the plate to form a screw, and the positioning can be completed when the positioning piece 612 abuts against the plate; a protruding button 613 is protruded from the other end of the positioning post 61 on which the thread 611 is disposed; a positioning block 621 is protruded from two sides of the assembling groove 62, a cover plate 622 is covered on the assembling groove 62, the cover plate 622 is disposed on the positioning block 621, so that a space is reserved between the cover plate 622 and the assembling groove 62; a slide way 623 is disposed through the cover plate 622, the slide way 623 is respectively provided with a large diameter portion 624 and a small diameter portion 625, the width of the large diameter portion 624 is larger than the diameter of the button 613 for the button 613 to extend into or move out, and the width of the small diameter portion 625 is smaller than the diameter of the button 613 for the button 613 to be clamped; during assembly, the button 613 of the positioning post 61 is placed into the assembly groove 62 through the large diameter portion 624, and moved toward the small diameter portion 625 to limit the button 613 in the small diameter portion 625 for fixation.

Please refer to fig. 5, the two lateral plates 20 are square, and have four sides 21 and two sides 22, a through hole 23 is formed in the center of the bottom, two assembling slots 62 are formed at a position close to the bottom of one side 22 of the two lateral plates 20 at intervals, and the two sides 21 of the two lateral plates 20 are respectively provided with a positioning column 61 at the upper and lower sides.

Referring to fig. 6, the two longitudinal side plates 30 are square, each of which has four sides 31 and two sides 32, a through hole 33 is formed at the bottom center, the one sides 32 of the two longitudinal side plates 30 contact the two transverse side plates 20, and two assembling grooves 62 are respectively formed at the contact positions to connect to the positioning posts 61 of the sides 21 of the two transverse side plates 20; the top sides 31 of the two longitudinal side plates 30 are respectively provided with two positioning posts 61 at intervals.

Referring to fig. 7, the top plate 40 is a square having four sides 41 and two sides 42, and four assembling grooves 62 are formed on the bottom side 42 of the top plate 40 opposite to the positioning posts 61 of the two longitudinal plates 30.

The middle plate 50 is a square having four sides 51 and two sides 52, and the front and rear sides 51 of the middle plate 50 are respectively provided with two positioning posts 61 corresponding to the assembling slots 62 on the side 22 of the lateral plate 20.

The number and positions of the plates and the assembling units are not fixed, and may be changed with different designs, and the assembling process of the table 10 will be described in brief below.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4 and 8 to 13, during assembly, referring to fig. 11, the two lateral side plates 20 are overlapped with the middle plate 50, the two lateral side plates 20 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the middle plate 50, the assembly grooves 62 on the side surfaces 22 of the two lateral side plates 20 are aligned with the positioning posts 61 of the middle plate 50, the convex buttons 613 of the positioning posts 61 are inserted into the large-diameter portions 624 of the sliding ways 623 of the cover plate 622, and then the two lateral side plates 20 are pushed, so that the convex buttons 613 of the positioning posts 61 of the middle plate 50 move toward the small-diameter portions 625 of the sliding ways 623 and move laterally, and the positioning posts 61 of the middle plate 50 can be limited in the assembly grooves 62 of the two lateral side plates 20.

Referring to fig. 12, the two longitudinal side plates 30 are disposed on two sides of the two lateral side plates 20, that is, on two left and right sides of the middle plate 50, so that the two longitudinal side plates 30 can clamp the two lateral side plates 20 and the middle plate 50, the side surface 32 with the assembling groove 62 faces the side edge 21 of the two lateral side plates 20 with the positioning post 61, the positioning post 61 on the two lateral side plates 20 is inserted into the large diameter portion 624 of the slide way 623 of the two longitudinal side plates 30, and then the two longitudinal side plates 30 are pushed upward, so that the slide way 623 on the cover plate 622 on the longitudinal side plate 30 can move from the large diameter portion 624 to the small diameter portion 625, when the two longitudinal side plates 30 are assembled and fixed on two sides of the two lateral side plates 20, the two longitudinal side plates 30 can limit the lateral movement of the middle plate 50 and the two lateral side plates 20, so that the middle plate 50 and the two lateral side plates 20 cannot be separated, and the two longitudinal side plates 30 can form a limiting function.

Finally, referring to fig. 13, the top plate 40 is covered on the top surfaces of the two lateral plates 20 and the two longitudinal plates 30, the positioning post 61 at the top end of the two longitudinal plates 30 is inserted into the slide way 623 of the cover plate 622 of the assembly slot 62 on the side surface 42 of the top plate 40, and then the top plate 40 is pushed, so that the button 613 on the positioning post 61 on the two longitudinal plates 30 can move from the direction of the large diameter portion 624 of the slide way 623 of the top plate 40 to the direction of the small diameter portion 625, so that the button 613 on the two longitudinal plates 30 can limit the top plate 40, and the top plate 40 is limited by the two lateral plates 20, so that the two longitudinal plates 30 cannot be pulled down and separated, so that the two longitudinal plates 30 form a limit. Thus, the installation can be completed without using tools, and the assembled plate can be prevented from being separated by limiting the moving direction.

To disassemble, please refer to fig. 13, first push the top plate 40, so that the positioning post 61 on the top of the longitudinal side plate 30 will move from the small diameter portion 625 to the large diameter portion 624, so that the button 613 of the positioning post 61 can move out from the assembly slot 62, and the top plate 40 can be separated from the two longitudinal side plates 30; next, referring to fig. 12, the two longitudinal side plates 30 are respectively pushed downward, so that the positioning posts 61 at the lateral sides of the two transverse side plates 20 can move to the large diameter portions 624 of the assembling grooves 62 at the lateral sides 32 of the two longitudinal side plates 30, so that the two longitudinal side plates 30 can be relatively separated, and then, referring to fig. 11, the two transverse side plates 20 are pushed to the lateral sides, so that the two transverse side plates 20 can be separated from the middle plate 50, and the plates can be separated into a single-piece structure. Meanwhile, because the assembly between the assembly units 60 is fixed in a sliding limiting manner, the fixing action can be completed without using tools, and in addition, the positioning column 61 and the assembly groove 62 cannot deform or wear, so that when the assembly units 60 are clamped and limited again, the assembly units 60 can still well form a fixing effect, and the fixing effect cannot be influenced by repeated disassembly and assembly.

In addition, referring to fig. 14, the table may be assembled by omitting the middle plate 50, combining the two longitudinal side plates 30 with the two lateral side plates 20, and assembling the top plate 40 on the top ends of the two longitudinal side plates 30 and the two lateral side plates 20.

Please refer to fig. 15, which shows a piece of furniture according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main structure of which is the same as the previous embodiment, and the same structure is denoted by the same symbols and not described herein, wherein:

the combined furniture is formed by combining two longitudinal side plates 30 and a top side plate 40; the two longitudinal side plates 30 are vertically arranged at a distance, and the top sides 31 of the two longitudinal side plates 30 and the bottom sides 41 of the top side plate 40 are provided with assembling units 60; the top sides 31 of the two longitudinal plates 30 are respectively provided with two positioning posts 61, the bottom side 42 of the top plate 40 is provided with four assembling grooves 62, the top sides 31 of the two longitudinal plates 30 are assembled in the assembling grooves 62 of the bottom side 41 of the top plate 40 by the positioning posts 61, so that a chair with an inverted U-shaped structure is formed between the two longitudinal plates 30 and the top plate 40. If the strength of the chair is to be increased, a reinforcing member (e.g., a middle plate) may be transversely disposed between the two longitudinal side plates 30 to prevent the position between the two longitudinal side plates 30 from being changed.

Please refer to fig. 16, which shows a modular furniture of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main structure of the modular furniture is the same as the first preferred embodiment, the same structure is represented by the same symbol, and the description is omitted, wherein:

the combined furniture is a cabinet which is provided with two transverse side plates 20 and a middle plate 50, wherein the two transverse side plates 20 are vertically arranged at intervals; a plurality of assembling units 60 are arranged on the side surfaces 22 opposite to the two transverse side plates 20 and the two side edges 51 of the middle plate 50; two positioning columns 61 are respectively arranged at two sides 51 of the middle plate 50, the two assembling grooves 62 are arranged at the opposite sides 22 of the two transverse side plates 20, the middle plate 50 is oppositely arranged in the two assembling grooves 62 of the two transverse side plates 20 by the positioning columns 61 at the two sides 51, so that the plates form a structure of '12585', which can be used for bearing articles, and in order to increase the structural strength of the cabinet, a reinforcing member (such as the arrangement of longitudinal side plates) can be arranged at one side or two open sides of the two transverse side plates 20 to avoid the position change or stress deformation between the two transverse side plates 20.

The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the technical means of the present invention, but not limit the same, and all the equivalent modifications of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The utility model discloses a structure of making up furniture fast pioneered in this field to the promotion of practical efficiency has been proposed and applied according to law.

Claims

1. A rapid combined furniture is characterized in that: comprises the following steps:

at least three plates are of a sheet structure, each plate is provided with two sides and at least three sides, the plates are mutually overlapped, and the sides are connected with the sides of different plates to form a three-dimensional configuration;

the plurality of groups of connecting units are respectively arranged at the connecting positions of the side surfaces and the side edges of the plate; each assembling unit comprises a positioning column and an assembling groove respectively;

the end face of the assembling groove is provided with a slideway, the slideway is provided with a large diameter part and a small diameter part, the width of the large diameter part is larger than the diameter of the convex button, and the width of the small diameter part is smaller than the diameter of the convex button of the positioning column; after the tail end of the positioning column extends into the slideway from the large-diameter part, the positioning column moves from the direction of the small-diameter part, so that the convex button is limited in the slideway; so that the plates are mutually assembled and fixed.

2. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning column of the assembly unit is provided with a thread, and the positioning column is screwed in the plate by the thread.

3. -piece of rapid-assemble furniture according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the positioning post is provided with a positioning sheet in a protruding way, and the positioning sheet is abutted against the plate.

4. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning column of the assembly unit is arranged on the side edge of the plate; the assembling grooves of the assembling units are arranged at opposite positions on the side surfaces of the plate.

5. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the assembling groove of the assembling unit is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with the slide way.

6. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a positioning block is convexly arranged on two side edges of the assembling groove, and the cover plate is arranged on the positioning block, so that a space between the cover plate and the assembling groove can accommodate the convex button.

7. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sheet material can be used to form any one of a table, a chair, a cabinet, a bed, a dining table and a dining chair.

8. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plate with the latter assembly sequence can be arranged in the direction of the disassembly position of the plate with the former assembly sequence to form a limit.

9. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the at least three plates comprise two plates which are arranged at intervals, and the side edges of the top ends of the two plates are respectively provided with at least one positioning column of the assembling unit; a plate is covered above the two plates, and an assembling groove corresponding to the positioning column is formed in the side face of the plate, so that the plate can be assembled above the two plates.

10. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the at least three plates comprise two plates which are arranged at intervals, and the opposite side surfaces of the two plates are respectively provided with at least one assembling groove of the assembling unit; a plate is transversely arranged between the two plates, and positioning columns corresponding to the assembling grooves are arranged on the side edges of the two ends of the plate, so that the plate can be assembled between the two plates.

11. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: five plates are provided, namely two transverse side plates, two longitudinal side plates and a top side plate; the two longitudinal side plates are vertically arranged at intervals; the two longitudinal side plates are arranged at two sides of the two transverse side plates, and the side surfaces of the two longitudinal side plates slide up and down and are combined with the side edges of the two transverse side plates by the assembling unit; the top side plate is arranged at the top ends of the two transverse side plates and the two longitudinal side plates, and the side face of the top side plate slides back and forth to be combined with the side edges of the two longitudinal side plates through the assembly unit.

12. The rapid-assemble furniture as claimed in claim 11, wherein: the assembly unit is arranged on the side of the middle plate and is used for assembling the assembly unit on the side of the middle plate.