CN218773109U

CN218773109U - Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN218773109U
Application number: CN202223300678.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 穆星宇
Original assignee: Liaoning University of Technology
Current assignee: Liaoning University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation technical field specifically is an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment, including controller, bottom plate, two baffles of bottom plate top fixedly connected with, two fixedly connected with mounting panel on the baffle, fixedly connected with driving motor on the mounting panel, driving motor's output fixed connection ball screw, the bottom plate top is provided with water storage device, threaded connection has the water delivery box on the ball screw, a plurality of shower nozzles of the equal fixedly connected with in water delivery box both sides, the water inlet has been seted up at the water storage device top, water storage device one side is connected with the end of intaking of water pump, the one end of the water outlet end fixedly connected with aqueduct of water pump, the other end fixed connection of aqueduct is in the water delivery box, water delivery box and water pump pass through the aqueduct intercommunication, bottom plate top fixedly connected with individual bracing piece, fixedly connected with handrail between two bracing pieces, water storage device is located between ball screw and two bracing pieces, through this kind of mode, can spray to the crops of co-altitude not.

Description

Agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation technical field specifically is an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment.

Background

Agricultural production is one of china's economic foundation, along with the standard of living is better and better, agricultural production has satisfied people's variety demand, in big-arch shelter is planted, the plant is all categorised a ridge cultivation, the manual work has been adopted and has laid the water pipe, erect the shower nozzle and carry out the mode of sprinkling irrigation to the plant, but this kind of sprinkling irrigation mode installation is complicated, it is inconvenient to maintain, and the height that the shower nozzle was erect is fixed, can not adjust according to the height of plant, the water of blowout can only be sprayed irrigation to a position of plant simultaneously, the sprinkling irrigation effect is poor, lead to the plant by the incomplete face of sprinkling irrigation, for this reason we propose an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment, includes controller, bottom plate, the bottom plate top is rotated and is connected with ball screw, two baffles of bottom plate top fixedly connected with, two fixedly connected with mounting panel on the baffle, fixedly connected with driving motor on the mounting panel, ball screw is located the mounting panel below, driving motor's output fixed connection ball screw, the bottom plate top is provided with water storage device, threaded connection has water delivery box on the ball screw, water delivery box is located between two baffles, two equal fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles in water delivery box both sides, the water inlet has been seted up at the water storage device top, water storage device articulates in water inlet department has the apron, water storage device one side is connected with the end of intaking of water pump, the one end of the water outlet end fixedly connected with aqueduct of water pump, the other end fixed connection of aqueduct is in water delivery box, water delivery box and water pump pass through the aqueduct intercommunication, two bottom plate top fixedly connected with two the hand rest between the bracing piece, water storage device is located between ball screw and two bracing pieces.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four rollers, and the four rollers are distributed at four corners of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to water delivery box bottom, water delivery box is connected with diverging device in through-hole position department, diverging device is including limiting block, movable block and drainage tube, limiting block bottom fixedly connected with movable block, movable block threaded connection is in the through-hole position department of water delivery box, limiting block is located inside the water delivery box, the through-hole has been seted up on the movable block, the movable block is at through-hole department fixedly connected with drainage tube, a plurality of drips have been seted up on the drainage tube, the drainage tube bottom is sealed, the drainage tube is located the water delivery box outside.

Preferably, a sealing piece is fixedly connected to the position, close to the through hole, of the limiting block.

Preferably, the water delivery box is located the shower nozzle below and has seted up the spout, the water delivery box is connected with places the box, it corresponds spout position department fixedly connected with protruding piece to place the box, place the spout department of box through protruding piece sliding connection on the water delivery box, place one side that the box kept away from ball screw and set up threaded hole, it has the connecting rod to place the box at threaded hole department threaded connection, the one end fixedly connected with that the water delivery box was kept away from to the connecting rod changes the handle, the inlet port has been seted up to the position that the water delivery box corresponds the screw hole, the connecting rod extends to inside the water delivery box through the inlet port, the drainage tube is located places the box.

Preferably, the drainage tube is made of soft plastic.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: rotate through ball screw and change the height of water delivery box, during water pump operation got into water delivery box with the water among the water storage device through the aqueduct, on rethread shower nozzle blowout to crops, driving motor drove ball screw and is reciprocating motion, can spray to not co-altitude crops, and simple structure takes the convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sprinkler irrigation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the diverter device and water delivery cartridge;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a ball screw; 3. a drive motor; 4. a water storage device; 5. a water delivery box; 6. a spray head; 7. a water inlet; 8. a cover plate; 9. a water pump; 10. a water conduit; 11. a support bar; 12. a grab rail; 13. a roller; 14. a through hole; 15. a limiting block; 16. a movable block; 17. a drainage tube; 18. a through opening; 19. a drip opening; 20. sealing the sheet; 21. a chute; 22. placing the box; 23. a raised block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. turning a handle; 26. an inlet port; 27. mounting a plate; 28. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation device comprises a controller and a bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a ball screw 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two baffles 28, the two baffles 28 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 27, the mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, the ball screw 2 is positioned below the mounting plate 27, the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the ball screw 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a water storage device 4, the ball screw 2 is connected with a water delivery box 5 through threads, the water delivery box 5 is positioned between the two baffles 28, both sides of the two water delivery boxes 5 are fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 6, the top of the water storage device 4 is provided with a water inlet 7, the water storage device 4 is hinged with a cover plate 8 at the water inlet 7, one side of the water storage device 4 is connected with a water inlet end of a water pump 9, and the water outlet end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a water guide pipe 10, the other end of the water guide pipe 10 is fixedly connected in the water delivery box 5, the water delivery box 5 is communicated with the water pump 9 through the water guide pipe 10, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two support rods 11, a handrail 12 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 11, the water storage device 4 is positioned between the ball screw 2 and the two support rods 11, crops planted in the greenhouse are generally planted in different land blocks and are regularly divided into one ridge and one ridge, the observation and the management are convenient, the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor 3 and the water pump 9, the handrail 12 is held to place the whole device at a planting place, the cover plate 8 is opened to add water into the water storage device 4 through the water inlet 7, after the water delivery box 5 is inserted between the crops, the controller controls the driving motor 3 to be started, the two baffles 28 limit the rotation of the water delivery box 5, the driving motor 3 drives the ball screw 2 to rotate, so that the height of the water delivery box 5 on the ball screw 2 is changed, the water pump 9 begins the operation when driving motor 3 starts, gets into water delivery box 5 with the water in the water storage device 4 through aqueduct 10, and on rethread shower nozzle 6 blowout crops, driving motor 3 drove ball screw 2 and is reciprocating motion, can spray irrigation to not co-altitude crops, realizes can both spray irrigation to moisture to the not co-altitude crops, and simple structure takes the convenience.

Further, four gyro wheels 13 of bottom plate 1 bottom fixedly connected with, four gyro wheels 13 distribute in the four corners position department of bottom plate 1, are provided with the track on the passageway in the big-arch shelter, hold handrail 12, arrange gyro wheel 13 in on the track, make gyro wheel 13 move and then remove whole device on the track through motor drive, are convenient for spray irrigation to all crops are automatic.

Further, a plurality of through holes 14 are formed in the bottom of the water delivery box 5, a flow dividing device is connected to the position of each through hole 14 of the water delivery box 5 and comprises a limiting block 15, a movable block 16 and a drainage tube 17, the bottom of the limiting block 15 is fixedly connected with the movable block 16, the movable block 16 is in threaded connection with the position of each through hole 14 of the water delivery box 5, the limiting block 15 is located inside the water delivery box 5, a through hole 18 is formed in the movable block 16, the movable block 16 is fixedly connected with the drainage tube 17 at the through hole 18, a plurality of drip openings 19 are formed in the drainage tube 17, the bottom of the drainage tube 17 is sealed, the drainage tube 17 is located outside the water delivery box 5, when the crops are subjected to up-and-down sprinkling irrigation, the water delivery box 5 needs to be continuously stretched into and stretched out of the crops, time is wasted, the whole device is directly moved, the possibility that the water delivery box 5 breaks crop stalks is possibly caused, when the water delivery box 5 is moved to a certain height through the ball screw 2, the driving motor 3 is stopped, the rotating movable block 16 completely pushes the limiting block 15 into the water delivery box 5, water can completely, water can flow into the drainage tube 17 and can not be polluted by the drainage tube 17, and can flow into the drainage tube 17, and can be cleaned by the water flowing into the drainage tube 17, and can flow into the water drop device, and can be prevented from the water drop device, and can flow into the drainage tube 17, and can be drained from the water drop device, and can be cleaned from the water flowing into the water delivery box, and can be drained from the water outlet 17, and can be cleaned, and the water outlet of the water on the water delivery box 5, and the water outlet of the water can be cleaned, and the water can be cleaned by the water.

Furthermore, the limiting block 15 is fixedly connected with a sealing piece 20 at a position close to the through hole 14, so that water in the water delivery box 5 is prevented from dripping through the through hole 14, and water resource waste is avoided.

Further, the water delivery box 5 is located below the spray head 6 and is provided with a sliding groove 21, the water delivery box 5 is connected with a placing box 22, the placing box 22 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 23 corresponding to the position of the sliding groove 21, the placing box 22 is connected to the sliding groove 21 on the water delivery box 5 through the protruding block 23 in a sliding mode, one side, away from the ball screw rod 2, of the placing box 22 is provided with a threaded hole, the placing box 22 is connected with a connecting rod 24 in the threaded hole through threads, one end, away from the water delivery box 5, of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 25, the water delivery box 5 is provided with an inlet 26 corresponding to the position of the threaded hole, the connecting rod 24 extends into the water delivery box 5 through the inlet 26, the drainage tube 17 is located in the placing box 22, the drainage tube 17 is used by placing the box 22 in a sliding mode, the drainage tube 17 is stored in the placing box 22, the sliding placing box 22 is close to the ball screw rod 2, the rotating handle 25 is rotated to enable the connecting rod 24 to penetrate through the inlet 26 to enter the water delivery box 5, the drainage tube 22 is fixed to be prevented from slipping when the drainage tube 17 is not used, storage box 17, storage is beneficial to storage, when the drainage tube 17 is used, the drainage tube 17, the connecting rod 24 is moved out of the connecting rod 24 in a reverse rotation mode, the connecting rod 24, and the water delivery box 5, and the connecting rod is separated from the water delivery box 5, and the whole drainage tube storage device, and the drainage tube 17, and the whole drainage tube 17, and the drainage tube storage device is convenient to work.

Further, drainage tube 17 is the soft plastics material, and the soft plastics material has the good difficult characteristics of being broken of durable plasticity, is convenient for accomodate in placing box 22, when passing crops, and the protection crops are difficult for receiving the harm.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, driving motor 3 starts to drive ball screw 2 and rotates, make water delivery box 5 on the ball screw 2 change the height, two baffle 28 restriction water delivery box 5's rotation, water pump 9 begins the operation when driving motor 3 starts, water in the water storage device 4 gets into water delivery box 5 through aqueduct 10, on 6 blowout crops of rethread shower nozzle, driving motor 3 drives ball screw 2 and is reciprocating motion, can spray to not co-altitude crops, the realization can both spray to moisture to not co-altitude crops, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, it is convenient to take.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment, includes controller, bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized in that a ball screw (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), two baffles (28) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a mounting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the two baffles (28), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (27), the ball screw (2) is positioned below the mounting plate (27), the ball screw (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (3), a water storage device (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a water delivery box (5) is connected to the ball screw (2) in a threaded manner, the water delivery box (5) is positioned between the two baffles (28), a plurality of spray heads (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the water delivery box (5), a water inlet (7) is formed in the top of the water storage device (4), a cover plate (8) is hinged to the water inlet (7) of the water storage device (4), one side of the water storage device (4) is connected with a water inlet end of a water pump (9), the water outlet of the water pump (9) is connected with one end of a water guide pipe (10), the other end of the water guide pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe (5), and the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the water delivery box (1), a handrail rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (11), and the water storage device (4) is positioned between the ball screw (2) and the two support rods (11).

2. An agricultural automatic sprinkler apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four rollers (13), and the four rollers (13) are distributed at the four corners of the bottom plate (1).

3. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of through-holes (14) have been seted up to water delivery box (5) bottom, water delivery box (5) are connected with diverging device in through-hole (14) position department, diverging device is including limiting piece (15), movable block (16) and drainage tube (17), limiting piece (15) bottom fixedly connected with movable block (16), through-hole (14) position department of movable block (16) threaded connection in water delivery box (5), limiting piece (15) are located inside water delivery box (5), through-hole (18) have been seted up on movable block (16), the fixedly connected with drainage tube (17) of through-hole (18) department are being located in movable block (16), a plurality of drips (19) have been seted up on drainage tube (17), drainage tube (17) bottom seals, drainage tube (17) are located the water delivery box (5) outside.

4. An agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a sealing sheet (20) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the through hole (14), of the limiting block (15).

5. An agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: defeated water box (5) are located shower nozzle (6) below and have seted up spout (21), defeated water box (5) are connected with places box (22), it corresponds spout (21) position department fixedly connected with protruding piece (23) to place box (22), place spout (21) department of box (22) through protruding piece (23) sliding connection on defeated water box (5), place one side that ball screw (2) were kept away from in box (22) and seted up threaded hole, it has connecting rod (24) to place box (22) threaded connection in threaded hole department, the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from defeated water box (5) in connecting rod (24) changes handle (25), defeated water box (5) correspond the position of threaded hole and seted up inlet port (26), connecting rod (24) extend to defeated water box (5) inside through inlet port (26), drainage tube (17) are located places box (22).

6. An agricultural automatic sprinkler apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the drainage tube (17) is made of soft plastic.