CN218772891U

CN218772891U - Digging device for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN218772891U
Application number: CN202223063173.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马建军; 龚泽雄; 陈鑫; 强兴; 张涛; 张�浩; 李华; 王建宏; 李赵军
Original assignee: Shanxi Yundingshan Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau
Current assignee: Shanxi Yundingshan Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau
Priority date: 2022-11-18
Filing date: 2022-11-18
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digging device for afforestation, the support plate upside is provided with the motor, the output fixedly connected with fixed disk of motor, the downside sliding connection of fixed disk has the fixed plate of symmetry, the centre gripping has the drilling rod between the fixed plate, the downside of fixed disk is provided with the recess of symmetry, the flute internal rotation is connected with lead screw III, the outer end fixedly connected with drive wheel of lead screw III, the transmission is connected with the drive belt between the drive wheel, the upside of fixed disk rotates and is connected with gear I, I meshing of gear has gear II, gear II is fixed on one of them lead screw III, the upside sliding connection of support plate has the brush board of symmetry, the opposite side of brush board is fixed with a plurality of brush hairs, the downside of support plate is rotated and is connected with horizontal lead screw I, it carries out the centre gripping to the drilling rod to drive two fixed plates through rotating gear I, the mesh of conveniently changing the drilling rod has been reached, through the brush hair that sets up on the brush board, under the rotation of motor drive drilling rod, make the brush hair carry out clear function to the drilling rod.

Description

Digging device for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry machine technical field specifically is an afforestation is with digging device.

Background

The afforestation is the production activity of newly building or updating the forest, and it is a basic link of cultivating the forest. The planting area is large and forests and forest environments can be formed in the future, so that forestation is called. If the area is small, the forest and the forest environment cannot be formed in the future, the method is called tree planting. The basic measures for afforestation are as follows: the method is suitable for trees in the ground, fine land preparation, fine seeds and strong seedlings, proper close planting, tending protection, tool reformation and possible irrigation and fertilization.

In the application number: in CN 202122491788.9's patent, a plant tree forestation with digging device is disclosed, the device comprises a device body, the through hole has been seted up on the device body, the inner wall of through hole is fixed with the box, the last fixed surface of box has the battery, the inside of box is provided with the motor, the output of motor is fixed with the drilling rod, the drill bit is installed to the lower extreme of drilling rod, the side-mounting of drilling rod has the auger bit, the helicla flute has been seted up to the side of drilling rod, the helicla flute sets up with the auger bit is crisscross, install the protection casing on the drilling rod, the through-hole has been seted up on the protection casing, through-hole and auger bit phase-match, be fixed with the connecting block on the inner wall of protection casing, the connecting block is installed in the helicla flute. The utility model has the advantages that: utilize the protection casing to obstruct splashing of earth, avoid causing the influence to the construction environment, the work of hydraulic telescoping rod and motor is accomplished the protection to the device to the interrupt that can be at once, has guaranteed the service life of device.

However, in the process of afforestation, the tree species that need plant, some trees's rhizome is bigger, some rhizome is less, need dig the suitable size hole according to the size of rhizome in the process of digging the hole, however can only dig the hole of a size in the above-mentioned patent, if need dig the hole of equidimension not, can not rely on changing the drilling rod of different specifications to change and dig the not hole of equidimension, can only change the equipment of digging the hole, intangibly increased the cost of digging the hole, so innovated on this technique, provided a digging device for afforestation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a digging device for afforestation to solve the problem of the digging device for afforestation that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a digging device for afforestation, the support plate upside is provided with the motor, the output fixedly connected with fixed disk of motor, the downside sliding connection of fixed disk has the fixed plate of symmetry, the centre gripping has the drilling rod between the fixed plate, the downside of fixed disk is provided with the recess of symmetry, the rotation of recess is connected with lead screw III, the outer end fixedly connected with drive wheel of lead screw III, the transmission is connected with the drive belt between the drive wheel, the upside of fixed disk rotates and is connected with gear I, I meshing of gear has gear II, gear II is fixed on one of them lead screw III, the upside sliding connection of support plate has the brush board of symmetry, the opposite side of brush board is fixed with a plurality of brush hairs, the downside of support plate rotates and is connected with horizontal lead screw I, lead screw I rotates with the downside of brush board to be connected.

As a further preferred aspect of the present technical solution, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected with a sliding plate.

As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the center of the support plate is rotatably connected with a vertical screw rod II, two symmetrical slide rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the screw rod II, the screw rod II is rotatably connected with the slide plate, and the slide plate is simultaneously in sliding connection with the slide rods.

As a further preferred option of the technical scheme, the upper end of the screw rod ii is fixedly connected with a gear iii, the gear iii is engaged with a worm, and the worm is rotatably connected to the carrier plate.

As a further preferred feature of the present invention, a handle is fixedly connected to an upper side of the carrier plate.

As a further preferred aspect of the present technical solution, the lower side of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with symmetrical wheels, and the upper side of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs having the same height as the wheels.

As a further preferred feature of the present invention, symmetrical brackets are fixedly connected to the front side of the carrier plate.

The utility model provides a digging device for afforestation possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) The utility model discloses a setting of fixed disk, fixed plate, lead screw III, drive wheel, drive belt, gear I and gear II can make the fixed plate draw close to one to the downside of fixed disk through rotating gear I for the fixed disk carries out the centre gripping to the drilling rod of below, thereby reaches the purpose that the drilling rod was changed to the convenience.

(2) The utility model discloses a setting of drilling rod, motor, lead screw I, brush board and brush hair can be when using, through rotating lead screw I for brush hair and the drilling rod laminating on the brush board, through the rotation of motor, make drilling rod and brush hair friction, brush the dirt remaining on the drilling rod and remove, thereby realize carrying out clear function to the drilling rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front schematic structural view of the digging device for forestation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the digging device for forestation of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed disc in the digging device for forestation of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a wheel; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a screw rod I; 4. brushing a plate; 5. a screw rod II; 6. a slide plate; 7. a support frame; 8. a motor; 9. a gear I; 10. fixing the disc; 11. brushing; 12. drilling a rod; 13. a support; 14. a support leg; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a screw mandrel III; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a transmission belt; 19. a gear II; 20. a worm; 21. a gear III; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

The utility model provides a technical scheme: in the pit digging device for afforestation, as shown in figures 1-4, a motor 8 is arranged on the upper side of a support plate 2, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor 8, a sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the support frame 7, a vertical screw rod II 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the support plate 2, symmetrical sliding rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the screw rod II 5, the screw rod II 5 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 is simultaneously and slidably connected with the sliding rods, a gear III 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod II 5, the gear III 21 is meshed with a worm 20, the worm 20 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2, the gear III 21 is driven to rotate by rotating the worm 20, the gear III 21 drives the screw rod II 5 to rotate, the sliding plate 6 can move along the direction of the screw rod II 5, the motor 8 is driven to do linear motion along the screw rod II 5 on the support plate 2, a fixed disc 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, a fixed disc 10 is slidably connected to the lower side of the fixed disc 10, symmetrical fixed disc 15 is connected to the lower side of the fixed disc 10, a drill rod 12 is clamped between the fixed disc 15, an electric fixed disc 10 by the motor 8, the motor 12 is driven to rotate the electric fixed disc 10, the electric disc 10, the transmission disc 17 is connected to rotate the transmission wheel 16, the transmission wheel 17 is connected with the screw rod II, the transmission wheel 17, the transmission disc 16, the transmission wheel 16, the screw rod II, the transmission wheel 16 is meshed with the transmission wheel 16, the transmission wheel 17, the screw rod II, the transmission wheel 16, the transmission wheel 17 is rotated disc 16, the function of clamping the drill rod 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper side of the carrier plate 2 is slidably connected with a symmetrical brush plate 4, a plurality of bristles 11 are fixed on the opposite sides of the brush plate 4, the lower side of the carrier plate 2 is rotatably connected with a transverse screw rod i 3, the screw rod i 3 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the brush plate 4, the bristles 11 on the brush plate 4 are attached to a drill rod 12 by rotating the screw rod i 3, the motor 8 drives the drill rod 12 to rotate, so that the drill rod 12 and the bristles 11 generate friction, dirt adhered to the drill rod 12 is brushed away, thereby realizing the cleaning function of the drill rod 12, the upper side of the carrier plate 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 22, the lower side of the carrier plate 2 is fixedly connected with symmetrical wheels 1, the device can be conveniently moved by personnel through the handle 22 and the wheels 1, the upper side of the carrier plate 2 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 14 which are as high as the wheels 1, the device can be kept balanced when the device is not used through the supporting legs 14, the front side of the carrier plate 2 is fixedly connected with symmetrical supports 13, and can support the device during operation.

The utility model provides a digging device for afforestation, concrete theory of operation as follows: in operation, support plate 2 is vertical, fix through support 13, the drilling rod 12 of suitable specification is placed between the fixed plate 15 of fixed disk 10 downside to the size of driling as required, make gear II 19 drive wheel 17 rotate through running gear I9, through the setting of drive wheel 17 and drive belt 18, make lead screw III 16 rotate simultaneously, thereby drive fixed plate 15 and carry out the fixed function of centre gripping to drilling rod 12, running gear I9 can take off drilling rod 12 when not using, when digging a pit and accomplishing, rotate lead screw I3, make brush board 4 to the direction removal of drilling rod 12, thereby make brush hair 11 and 12 laminating of drilling rod, under the drive of motor 8, drilling rod 12 and the production friction of brush hair 11, brush hair 11 brushes adnexed dirt on drilling rod 12, the device has realized being convenient for change drilling rod 12 and is convenient for to the clearance function of drilling rod 12.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digging device for afforestation, includes support plate (2), its characterized in that: support plate (2) upside is provided with motor (8), the output fixedly connected with fixed disk (10) of motor (8), the downside sliding connection of fixed disk (10) has fixed plate (15) of symmetry, the centre gripping has drilling rod (12) between fixed plate (15), the downside of fixed disk (10) is provided with the recess of symmetry, the fluted internal rotation is connected with lead screw III (16), the outer end fixedly connected with drive wheel (17) of lead screw III (16), the transmission is connected with drive belt (18) between drive wheel (17), the upside rotation of fixed disk (10) is connected with gear I (9), the meshing of gear I (9) has gear II (19), gear II (19) are fixed on one of them lead screw III (16), the upside sliding connection of support plate (2) has brush board (4) of symmetry, the opposite side of brush board (4) is fixed with a plurality of (11), the downside rotation of support plate (2) is connected with horizontal lead screw I (3), lead screw I (3) rotate with the downside of brush hair (4) and are connected.

2. The digging device for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with support frame (7) of motor (8), support frame (7) fixedly connected with slide (6).

3. The digging device for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: support plate (2) positive central point rotates and is connected with vertical lead screw II (5), the slide bar of the both sides fixedly connected with symmetry of lead screw II (5), lead screw II (5) rotate with slide (6) and are connected, and slide (6) simultaneously with slide bar sliding connection.

4. A pit digging device for afforestation according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with gear III (21) of lead screw II (5), gear III (21) meshing has worm (20), worm (20) rotate to be connected on support plate (2).

5. A pit digging device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the carrier plate (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (22).

6. The digging device for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wheel (1) of symmetry is fixedly connected with to the downside of support plate (2), the upside fixedly connected with of support plate (2) has landing leg (14) with wheel (1) the same height.

7. A pit digging device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the carrier plate (2) is fixedly connected with symmetrical brackets (13).