CN218753049U - Automatic shell feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic shell feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218753049U CN218753049U CN202222692527.8U CN202222692527U CN218753049U CN 218753049 U CN218753049 U CN 218753049U CN 202222692527 U CN202222692527 U CN 202222692527U CN 218753049 U CN218753049 U CN 218753049U
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- conveying section
- turning
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- shell
- housing
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic assembly, especially, relate to a shell automatic feeding mechanism. The utility model discloses to the transfer transport between the transfer chain that autoloading structure need just can realize the equidirectional through comparatively complicated structure among the prior art, lead to the higher problem of manufacturing cost, provide a shell autoloading mechanism, including frame and the shell transfer chain of setting in the frame, the shell transfer chain includes that first straight line carries section and second straight line to carry the section, and the one end intercommunication of first straight line transport section has a material loading structure, carry through the turn structure intercommunication between section and the second straight line transport section first straight line, the internal surface of turn structure is the arc. The utility model discloses set up an internal surface and be curved turn structure between the different first straight line of two direction of delivery is carried section and second straight line and is carried the section, simple and convenient realization the steady transition between the not equidirectional transfer chain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic assembly, especially, relate to a shell automatic feeding mechanism.
Background
In the automatic assembly process, an automatic feeding mechanism is an important ring. However, in the automatic feeding structure in the prior art, the transfer and conveying between conveying lines in different directions can be realized through a complex structure, so that the production cost is high.
For example, the chinese utility model patent discloses an automatic feeding mechanism [ application number: 201320577946.5], this utility model patent including the support frame that is used for supporting the bar copper and set up the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the bar copper to remove on the support frame, its characterized in that actuating mechanism includes the drive material roller, links to each other with the drive material roller drive mechanism and the power device who links to each other with drive mechanism, and the drive material roller is a plurality of and interval installation on the support frame, and the transversal personally submitting of drive material roller is circular.
The utility model discloses a patent has the automation and connects the material, and automatic transfer and automatic feeding's work realizes the automatic advantage of processing, but it still can not solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, provide a shell autoloading mechanism that can realize the transportation in the equidirectional transfer with simple structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the shell automatic feeding mechanism comprises a rack and a shell conveying line arranged on the rack, wherein the shell conveying line comprises a first straight line conveying section and a second straight line conveying section, one end of the first straight line conveying section is communicated with a feeding structure, the first straight line conveying section and the second straight line conveying section are communicated through a turning structure, and the inner surface of the turning structure is arc-shaped.
In the above automatic feeding mechanism for a housing, the feeding structure includes a vibrating disk.
In the automatic shell feeding mechanism, the turning structure comprises a turning conveying section with an arc-shaped conveying groove inside, and two ends of the turning conveying section are fixedly connected to the first linear conveying section and the second linear conveying section respectively.
In the above automatic feeding mechanism for the outer shell, the turning structure further comprises a turning conveying motor located above the turning conveying section, and a brush is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turning conveying motor.
In the automatic feeding mechanism for the outer shell, the cross section of the brush is circular, and the edge of the brush is tangent to the edge of the arc-shaped conveying groove.
In the automatic shell feeding mechanism, guide plates are arranged above the first linear conveying section, the second linear conveying section and the turning conveying section, the guide plates are fixedly connected with the first linear conveying section, the second linear conveying section or the turning conveying section, and a guide channel is arranged between the two opposite guide plates.
In the automatic shell feeding mechanism, a shell grouping component is further arranged on the side surface of one end, far away from the first linear conveying section, of the second linear conveying section.
In foretell shell autoloading mechanism, the shell divides into groups the subassembly and includes the installation casing of fixed connection on the second straight line transport section, sliding connection has the drive slider in the installation casing, the one end of drive slider is connected with the power supply drive through pulling the piece, the drive slider turns to the structure and is connected with two group body of rod drives through the drive.
In the automatic shell feeding mechanism, the end part of the grouping rod body closer to the feeding structure in the conveying direction is fixedly connected with the guide part, and the width of the guide part is gradually reduced from one end close to the grouping rod body to the other end.
In the automatic feeding mechanism for the shell, the driving steering structure comprises two driving grooves which are formed in the driving sliding block and have opposite inclination directions and bulges fixedly connected to the grouping rod bodies, the driving grooves and the grouping rod bodies are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the bulges are embedded in the driving grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model discloses set up an internal surface and be curved turn structure between first straight line transport section and the second straight line transport section that two direction of delivery are different, simple and convenient realization the steady transition between the not equidirectional transfer chain.
2. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, degree of automation is high, suitable extensive using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a grouping component;
in the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a shell conveying line 201, a first linear conveying section 202, a second linear conveying section 203, a turning structure 204, an arc-shaped conveying groove 205, a turning conveying section 206, a turning conveying motor 207, a brush 208, a guide plate 209, a guide channel 210, a shell grouping assembly 211, a mounting shell 212, a driving sliding block 213, a pulling block 214, a driving steering structure 215, a grouping rod body 216, a guide part 217, a driving groove 218, a protrusion 219 and a feeding structure 225.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic shell feeding mechanism includes a frame 1 and a shell conveying line 201 arranged on the frame 1, where the shell conveying line 201 includes a first straight conveying section 202 and a second straight conveying section 203, one end of the first straight conveying section 202 is communicated with a feeding structure 225, the first straight conveying section 202 and the second straight conveying section 203 are communicated with each other through a turning structure 204, and an inner surface of the turning structure 204 is arc-shaped. Wherein the feeding structure 225 comprises a vibrating disk.
The utility model discloses, during the use, the lighter shell in the vibration dish is carried to turning structure 204 department through first sharp transport section 202, is carried by second sharp transport section 203 again after turning structure 204 changes the direction of delivery and continues to carry. The event the utility model discloses set up an internal surface and be curved turn structure 204 between the different first straight line of two direction of delivery section 202 and second straight line transport section 203, simple and convenient realization the steady transition between the not equidirectional transfer chain.
As shown in fig. 1, the turning structure 204 includes a turning conveying section 206 having an arc conveying chute 205 inside, and both ends of the turning conveying section 206 are fixedly connected to the first straight conveying section 202 and the second straight conveying section 203, respectively. The turning structure 204 further comprises a turning conveying motor 207 positioned above the turning conveying section 206, and a brush 208 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turning conveying motor 207.
Preferably, the brush 208 has a circular cross-section, and the edge of the brush 208 is tangential to the edge of the arc-shaped conveying groove 205. The turn conveyor motor 207 drives the rotation of the brush 208 to assist in the turn conveyance of the lighter housing within the curved conveyor chute 205.
As shown in fig. 2, guide plates 209 are disposed above the first linear conveying section 202, the second linear conveying section 203 and the turning conveying section 206, the guide plates 209 are fixedly connected to the first linear conveying section 202, the second linear conveying section 203 or the turning conveying section 206, and a guide passage 210 is disposed between two opposite guide plates 209. Thus, during the transportation process, the upper end of the lighter housing is positioned in the guide channel 210, and the lighter housing can be guided by the two guide plates 209, so that the position deviation of the lighter housing during the transportation process can be prevented.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a casing grouping assembly 211 is further disposed on a side of an end of the second linear conveying section 203 far away from the first linear conveying section 202. A plurality of lighter housings are grouped into one group by the housing grouping assembly 211, and in the subsequent assembling process, simultaneous assembling operations are performed in units of groups.
Specifically, the housing grouping assembly 211 includes a mounting housing 212 fixedly connected to the second linear transport section 203, a driving slider 213 is slidably connected to the mounting housing 212, and one end of the driving slider 213 is drivingly connected to a power source (not shown) through a pulling block 214, where the power source may be an air cylinder. The driving slider 213 is drivingly connected with the two grouped rods 216 through a driving steering structure 215. The driving and steering structure 215 includes two driving grooves 218 formed on the driving slider 213 and having opposite tilt directions, and protrusions 219 fixedly connected to the grouping rods 216, the driving grooves 218 and the grouping rods 216 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the protrusions 219 are engaged in the driving grooves 218.
In use, the power source drives the pulling block 214 to drive the driving slider 213 to slide, and during the sliding process, the driving groove 218 and the protrusion 219 are relatively displaced, and as shown in fig. 3, one of the two grouped rod bodies 216 is ejected outwards and the other is retracted inwards. When grouping, the left grouping rod body 216 in the figure is firstly ejected out to play a limiting role, the lighter shell stops at the position of the grouping rod body 216 and then is ejected out by the other grouping rod body 216, so that the lighter shell between the two grouping rod bodies 216 is artificially separated from the front and the back to form a group. This is repeated to achieve grouping of all of the lighter housings.
Preferably, a guide portion 217 is fixedly connected to an end portion of the grouping rod 216 closer to the feeding structure 225 in the conveying direction, and a width of the guide portion 217 is gradually reduced from one end closer to the grouping rod 216 to the other end. This facilitates insertion of the grouping rod 216 into the next adjacent lighter housing to achieve front-to-back grouping.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the conveying device is used, the lighter shell in the vibrating disc is conveyed to the turning structure 204 through the first straight conveying section 202, the turning conveying motor 207 is started at the moment, the turning conveying motor 207 drives the brush 208 to rotate, the brush 208 assists the lighter shell positioned in the arc-shaped conveying groove 205 to carry out turning conveying, and the lighter shell is conveyed continuously through the second straight conveying section 203 after the conveying direction is changed until the lighter shell is divided into the shell dividing assembly 211. At this time, the power source drives the pulling block 214, so as to drive the driving slider 213 to slide, and during the sliding process, the driving groove 218 and the protrusion 219 are relatively displaced, and as shown in fig. 3, one of the two grouping rods 216 is ejected outwards, and the other is retracted inwards. When the lighter is grouped, the lighter shell is firstly ejected out of the left grouping rod body 216 in the drawing to play a limiting role, the lighter shell stops at the position of the grouping rod body 216 and is ejected out of the other grouping rod body 216, so that the lighter shell between the two grouping rod bodies 216 is manually separated from the front and the back to form a group. This is repeated to achieve grouping of all of the lighter housings. The event the utility model discloses set up an internal surface and be curved turn structure 204 between the different first straight line of two direction of delivery section 202 and second straight line transport section 203, simple and convenient realization the steady transition between the not equidirectional transfer chain.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the terms of the frame 1, the housing conveying line 201, the first linear conveying section 202, the second linear conveying section 203, the turning structure 204, the arc-shaped conveying groove 205, the turning conveying section 206, the turning conveying motor 207, the brush 208, the guide plate 209, the guide channel 210, the housing grouping component 211, the mounting shell 212, the driving slide block 213, the pulling block 214, the driving turning structure 215, the grouping rod body 216, the guide part 217, the driving groove 218, the protrusion 219, the feeding structure 225, and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a shell automatic feeding mechanism, includes frame (1) and shell transfer chain (201) of setting on frame (1), its characterized in that: the shell conveying line (201) comprises a first straight conveying section (202) and a second straight conveying section (203), one end of the first straight conveying section (202) is communicated with a feeding structure (225), the first straight conveying section (202) is communicated with the second straight conveying section (203) through a turning structure (204), and the inner surface of the turning structure (204) is arc-shaped.
2. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the feeding structure (225) comprises a vibrating tray.
3. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the turning structure (204) comprises a turning conveying section (206) with an arc-shaped conveying groove (205) inside, and two ends of the turning conveying section (206) are fixedly connected to the first linear conveying section (202) and the second linear conveying section (203) respectively.
4. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 3, further comprising: the turning structure (204) further comprises a turning conveying motor (207) positioned above the turning conveying section (206), and a brush (208) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turning conveying motor (207).
5. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 4, further comprising: the cross section of the brush (208) is circular, and the edge of the brush (208) is tangent to the edge of the arc-shaped conveying groove (205).
6. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 3, further comprising: guide plates (209) are arranged above the first linear conveying section (202), the second linear conveying section (203) and the turning conveying section (206), the guide plates (209) are fixedly connected with the first linear conveying section (202), the second linear conveying section (203) or the turning conveying section (206), and a guide channel (210) is arranged between the two opposite guide plates (209).
7. The automatic housing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and a shell grouping assembly (211) is further arranged on one side surface of the second linear conveying section (203) far away from the first linear conveying section (202).
8. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 7, further comprising: the shell grouping assembly (211) comprises an installation shell (212) fixedly connected to the second linear conveying section (203), a driving sliding block (213) is connected to the installation shell (212) in a sliding mode, one end of the driving sliding block (213) is connected with a power source in a driving mode through a pulling block (214), and the driving sliding block (213) is connected with two grouping rod bodies (216) in a driving mode through a driving steering structure (215).
9. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 8, wherein: a guide part (217) is fixedly connected to the end part of the grouping rod body (216) closer to the feeding structure (225) in the conveying direction, and the width of the guide part (217) is gradually reduced from one end close to the grouping rod body (216) to the other end.
10. The housing autoloading mechanism of claim 8, wherein: the driving steering structure (215) comprises two driving grooves (218) which are formed in the driving sliding block (213) and opposite in inclination direction and protrusions (219) which are fixedly connected to the grouping rod bodies (216), the driving grooves (218) and the grouping rod bodies (216) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the protrusions (219) are embedded in the driving grooves (218).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222692527.8U CN218753049U (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Automatic shell feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222692527.8U CN218753049U (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Automatic shell feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218753049U true CN218753049U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85697807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222692527.8U Active CN218753049U (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Automatic shell feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218753049U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-12 CN CN202222692527.8U patent/CN218753049U/en active Active
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