CN218750550U - Vehicle outside rear-view mirror system and vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle outside rear-view mirror system and vehicle, vehicle outside rear-view mirror system includes the storage housing, sets up at the front fender inboard of vehicle, and the storage housing is provided with the side opening; the first end of the telescopic component is arranged in the containing shell, and the second end of the telescopic component is connected with a rotating motor; the outer rear-view mirror, outer rear-view mirror links to each other with the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, and the rotating electrical machines is used for realizing the expansion and folding of outer rear-view mirror, and telescopic component is used for accomodating the outer rear-view mirror after folding in the storage housing through the side opening, perhaps releases the storage housing. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, accomodate the width that can not increase the vehicle to the outside rear-view mirror of accomodating in the casing to make the vehicle narrow highway section that can pass through, and the vehicle accomodates the outside rear-view mirror of accomodating in the casing when narrow highway section is current and can not receive to cut to scratch.

Description

Vehicle outside rear-view mirror system and vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to vehicle outside rear-view mirror system and vehicle.

Background

The outside rear view mirrors are positioned on the left and right sides of the head of the vehicle, and a driver can clearly see the situation of the rear side of the vehicle through the outside rear view mirrors. In the prior art, an external rear view mirror of a vehicle is arranged on a vehicle door, and the external rear view mirror can be folded when not in use.

However, the folded outer mirror still protrudes out of the vehicle body, which increases the width of the vehicle, so that the vehicle cannot pass through a narrow road section, or the folded outer mirror is scratched when the vehicle passes through the narrow road section.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a vehicle outside rear-view mirror system to the outside rear-view mirror after solving among the prior art after folding still can increase the width of vehicle, makes the technical problem of the unable current narrow highway section of vehicle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a vehicle outside rear-view mirror system applied to a vehicle, comprising:

a storage case provided inside a front fender panel of the vehicle, the storage case being provided with an opening;

a telescopic member, a first end of which is arranged in the containing shell, and a second end of which is connected with a rotating motor;

the outer rear-view mirror, the outer rear-view mirror with the output shaft of rotating electrical machines links to each other, the rotating electrical machines is used for realizing the expansion and folding of outer rear-view mirror, telescopic member is used for passing through the outer rear-view mirror after folding the side opening accomodates to in the containing casing, perhaps release the containing casing.

Optionally, the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod comprises a telescopic inner rod, and the inner rod is connected with the rotating motor;

optionally, the cross section of the inner rod is circular, and a certain included angle is formed between the axial direction of the inner rod and the length direction of the vehicle.

Optionally, the electric telescopic rod further comprises a supporting seat arranged in the accommodating shell, a mounting hole is formed in the supporting seat, and the first end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the mounting hole.

Alternatively, an axial direction of an output shaft of the rotating electrical machine coincides with a height direction of the vehicle.

Optionally, the vehicle body further comprises a cover plate hinged to the front fender panel through a first hinge shaft, and the cover plate is used for covering the side opening.

Optionally, the hinge mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the cover plate, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the cover plate to rotate around the first hinge shaft, so that the cover plate is opened or closed.

Optionally, an axial direction of the first hinge shaft coincides with a longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a steering engine and an action rod, one end of the action rod is connected with a rotating shaft of the steering engine, and the other end of the action rod is connected with the cover plate.

Optionally, the cover plate comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate is hinged to the front fender panel through the first hinge shaft, and the action rod is connected with the first cover plate;

the second cover plate is hinged to one side of the first cover plate and used for covering the inner rod when the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod extends out and the outer rearview mirror is unfolded.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vehicle outside rear-view mirror system has following advantage:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, storage housing is the front fender inboard that sets up at the vehicle, through the setting of rotating electrical machines, can fold outer rear-view mirror, through telescopic member's setting, can accomodate the outer rear-view mirror after folding to storage housing in, the outer rear-view mirror after about to folding is accomodate to the front fender inboard of vehicle to the complete accomodating of outer rear-view mirror is hidden in order to realize. Therefore, the width of the vehicle cannot be increased by the external rearview mirror stored in the storage shell, so that the vehicle can pass through a narrow road section, and the external rearview mirror stored in the storage shell cannot be scratched when the vehicle passes through the narrow road section; moreover, because the outer rearview mirror is completely stored and hidden, the surface of the outer rearview mirror is not easy to be stained with dust; in addition, the outer rearview mirror is stored in the storage shell when the automobile is parked, and the outer rearview mirror is not easily damaged by other vehicles.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a vehicle to solve among the prior art the width that the outer rear-view mirror after folding still can increase the vehicle on the vehicle, make the technical problem of the unable current narrow highway section of vehicle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a vehicle comprising the vehicle exterior mirror system of any one of the above.

The vehicle and the vehicle exterior mirror system have the same advantages compared with the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle exterior mirror system when an exterior mirror is in a hidden state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle exterior mirror system in an ejection process of an exterior mirror provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle exterior mirror system when an exterior mirror is in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first cover plate and the second cover plate in a covered state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first cover plate and the second cover plate in an open state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-storage case, 2-support base, 3-electric telescopic rod, 4-first cover plate, 5-second cover plate, 6-rotating electric machine, 7-outside rear view mirror, 8-car lamp, 9-engine compartment cover, 10-steering engine, 11-action lever, 12-second articulated shaft, 13-front fender, 14-first articulated shaft, 101-side opening.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the prior art, an external rear view mirror of a vehicle is arranged on a vehicle door, and the external rear view mirror can be folded when not in use. However, the folded outer rearview mirror still protrudes out of the vehicle body, which increases the width of the vehicle, so that the vehicle cannot pass through a narrow road section, or the folded outer rearview mirror is scratched when the vehicle passes through the narrow road section; in addition, the outer rearview mirror protruding out of the vehicle body is easy to be polluted by dust; and after parking, even if the exterior mirror is folded, the exterior mirror is easily damaged by other vehicles.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an outside rear-view mirror system of a vehicle and the vehicle.

In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention relate to an outside rear-view mirror system for a vehicle, refer to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, embodiments of the present invention provide an outside rear-view mirror system for a vehicle, which is applied to a vehicle, including: a storage case 1 provided inside a front fender 13 of a vehicle, the storage case 1 being provided with an opening 101; a telescopic member, a first end of which is arranged in the containing shell 1, and a second end of which is connected with a rotating motor 6; the outer rear view mirror 7, the outer rear view mirror 7 links to each other with the output shaft of the rotating electrical machines 6, and the rotating electrical machines 6 are used for realizing the expansion and the folding of outer rear view mirror 7, and the telescopic component is used for accomodating the outer rear view mirror 7 after folding in the storage casing 1 through side opening 101, or push out the storage casing 1.

Specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle outside rear-view mirror system can be applied to the car of various motorcycle types, like the vehicle can be car, commercial car, cross country vehicle or sports type multipurpose car etc.. The vehicle comprises a vehicle lamp 8, an engine compartment cover 9 and a front fender 13, wherein the vehicle lamp 8, the engine compartment cover 9 and the front fender 13 are all positioned at the head part of the vehicle, the direction of the tail of the vehicle pointing to the head can refer to the direction shown by an arrow A in fig. 3, and the direction shown by the arrow A is the length direction of the vehicle.

The inside of the front fender 13 means a side of the front fender 13 facing the inside of the vehicle, the storage case 1 is provided inside the front fender 13, and the front fender 13 is provided with a fender opening corresponding to the side opening 101. The housing case 1 is for providing a hidden space for the exterior mirror 7 and the telescopic member, and the side opening 101 of the housing case 1 is directed to the outside of the vehicle. The rotating motor 6 has an output shaft, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is rotatable, and the rotating motor 6 can control the outer mirror 7 to rotate 90 degrees. By the arrangement of the rotating electric machine 6, the folding and unfolding of the exterior mirror 7 can be controlled, i.e. the exterior mirror 7 has a folded state and an unfolded state. The outer mirror 7 can be folded with reference to the state of the outer mirror 7 shown in fig. 1 and 2; when the outside mirror 7 is unfolded, the rear side of the vehicle can be observed through the outside mirror 7 in the unfolded state, specifically, refer to the state of the outside mirror 7 shown in fig. 3.

The telescopic member is used for realizing the extension and retraction of the outer rearview mirror 7, and the telescopic member can adopt an electric telescopic rod, a gear rack telescopic member and the like. When the outer mirror 7 is in the folded state, that is, when the folded outer mirror 7 is accommodated in the accommodating case 1 via the telescopic member, the outer mirror 7 is in the hidden state when the folded outer mirror 7 is completely accommodated in the accommodating case 1, see the state of the outer mirror 7 shown in fig. 1.

In the present embodiment, the storage case 1 is provided inside the front fender 13 of the vehicle, the exterior mirror 7 can be folded by the provision of the rotating electric machine 6, and the folded exterior mirror 7 can be stored in the storage case 1 by the provision of the extensible member, that is, the folded exterior mirror 7 is stored inside the front fender 13 of the vehicle, so that the exterior mirror 7 can be completely stored and hidden. Therefore, the width of the vehicle is not increased by the external rear view mirror 7 stored in the storage housing 1, so that the vehicle can pass through a narrow road section, and the external rear view mirror 7 stored in the storage housing 1 is not scratched when the vehicle passes through the narrow road section; moreover, because the outer rearview mirror 7 is completely stored and hidden, the surface of the outer rearview mirror 7 is not easy to be stained with dust; in addition, when the vehicle is parked, the outside mirror 7 is stored in the storage case 1, and the outside mirror 7 is not easily damaged by another vehicle.

In one example, the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod 3, the electric telescopic rod 3 comprising a telescopic inner rod connected to a rotating motor 6; the cross section of the inner rod is circular, and a certain included angle is formed between the axial direction of the inner rod and the length direction of the vehicle.

Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 3 is also called an electric support rod, the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 is telescopic, the telescopic direction of the inner rod is consistent with the axial direction of the inner rod, and the telescopic direction of the inner rod can refer to the direction shown by the arrow E in fig. 2. The axis direction of the inner rod inclines from the head to the tail, and the included angle between the axis direction of the inner rod and the length direction of the vehicle is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 90 degrees. Through the arrangement that the axis direction of the inner rod and the length direction of the vehicle have a certain included angle, the folded outer rearview mirror 7 can be pushed out of the storage shell 1 without touching or stored in the storage shell 1.

In one example, the vehicle exterior mirror system further includes a support base 2 disposed in the receiving case 1, the support base 2 being provided with a mounting hole, and the first end of the electric telescopic handle 3 being disposed in the mounting hole.

Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 3 can be a pen type telescopic rod, and the supporting seat 2 can be screwed or fixed in the accommodating shell 1. The mounting hole is circular mounting hole, and the axis direction of mounting hole is unanimous with the axis direction of interior pole, but electric telescopic handle 3's first end interference inserts in the mounting hole to realize electric telescopic handle 3's installation, the first end and the supporting seat 2 of electric telescopic handle 3 later can pass through the screw and link to each other certainly. Through the setting of supporting seat 2, can restrict the flexible direction of the interior pole of electric telescopic handle 3, prevent that electric telescopic handle 3 from deflecting.

In one example, the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine 6 coincides with the height direction of the vehicle.

Specifically, when the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine 6 coincides with the height direction of the vehicle, that is, the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine 6 rotates around the height direction of the vehicle, specifically, refer to the direction indicated by the D arrow in fig. 3. The direction indicated by the arrow D is the rotation direction of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6, and the direction indicated by the arrow C is the rotation direction of the exterior mirror 7 driven by the rotating motor 6. The rotation of the outer mirror 7 around the height direction of the vehicle can be realized by the arrangement that the axis direction of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is consistent with the height direction of the vehicle, so that the folding and unfolding of the outer mirror 7 are convenient.

In one example, the vehicle exterior mirror system further comprises a cover plate hinged to a front fender 13 of the vehicle by a first hinge axis 14, the cover plate being adapted to cover the side opening 101.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cover plate covers the side opening 101 when the folded exterior mirror 7 is completely stored in the storage case 1 or when the exterior mirror 7 is pushed out of the storage case 1 and is in the unfolded state. Referring to fig. 2, in the process of pushing the folded outside mirror 7 out of the storage case 1 by extending the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 3, that is, in the process of ejecting the outside mirror 7, the cover plate is opened without covering the side opening 101. By the arrangement of the cover plate, the side opening 101 can be covered by the cover plate after the folded exterior mirror 7 is completely stored in the storage case 1, so that the beauty of the vehicle exterior mirror system can be ensured.

In one example, the vehicle exterior mirror system further includes a driving mechanism connected to the cover plate for driving the cover plate to rotate about the first hinge axis 14 to open or close the cover plate. Specifically, when the cover is opened, that is, when the cover is in the open state, the cover does not cover the side opening 101; when the cover plate is closed, i.e., when the cover plate is in a closed state, the cover plate covers the side opening 101. Through the setting of actuating mechanism, can realize opening or closing automatically of apron.

In one example, the axial direction of the first hinge shaft 14 coincides with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. Specifically, when the axial direction of the first hinge shaft 14 coincides with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the cover rotates about the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the rotating direction of the cover may refer to the direction indicated by the arrow B in fig. 3, 4, and 5. Through the arrangement that the axial direction of the first hinge shaft 14 is consistent with the length direction of the vehicle, the cover plate can be ensured not to interfere with other structures of the vehicle in the rotating process.

In one example, the driving mechanism comprises a steering engine 10 and an action rod 11, one end of the action rod 11 is connected with a rotating shaft of the steering engine 10, and the other end of the action rod 11 is connected with a cover plate.

Specifically, the steering engine 10 is an executing component with an angle rotation function, the steering engine 10 includes a rotatable rotating shaft, and an axis direction of the rotating shaft of the steering engine 10 may be parallel to a length direction of the vehicle. The rotating shaft of the steering engine 10 can be connected with the action rod 11 through a connecting rod. The steering engine 10 may be disposed in the storage housing 1, specifically at the bottom of the storage housing 1. In practical application, the folded outer mirror 7 is completely accommodated in the accommodating case 1, that is, when the outer mirror 7 is in a hidden state, the steering engine 10 and the action rod 11 do not interfere with the outer mirror 7 in the hidden state. Of course, the steering engine 10 and the action lever 11 do not interfere with the outside mirror 7 in other states.

The steering engine 10 and the action rod 11 are simple in structure and small in occupied space, and the steering engine 10 and the action rod 11 are adopted through the driving mechanism, so that when the outer rearview mirror 7 is in a hidden state, the steering engine 10 and the action rod 11 do not interfere with the outer rearview mirror 7 in the hidden state.

In one example, the cover comprises a first cover 4 and a second cover 5, the first cover 4 is hinged on a front fender 13 of the vehicle through a first hinge shaft 14, and an action rod 11 is connected with the first cover 4; the second cover plate 5 is hinged to one side of the first cover plate 4, and the second cover plate 5 is used for covering the inner rod when the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 extends out and the outer rearview mirror 7 is unfolded.

Specifically, the opening or the closing of the first cover plate 4 can be directly controlled through the steering engine 10 and the action rod 11, the second cover plate 5 is hinged to one side of the first cover plate 4, and the opening or the closing of the second cover plate 5 can be driven when the first cover plate 4 is opened or closed. The second cover 5 is hinged to one side of the first cover 4 by a second hinge shaft 12, and a spring is provided on the second hinge shaft 12, and the spring has a smaller pushing force toward the side opening 101 to the second cover 5. Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the second cover 5 is provided to cover the side opening 101 and the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 without exposing the portion of the side opening 101 corresponding to the second cover 5. Through the setting of first apron 4 and second apron 5, when can guaranteeing that outside rear-view mirror 7 is in the expansion state, electric telescopic handle 3's interior pole can not produce with the apron and interfere.

The working principle of the vehicle exterior mirror system provided by the embodiment is as follows:

the process of switching the exterior mirror 7 from the concealed state to the deployed state is the process from fig. 1 → fig. 2 → fig. 3. Firstly, a steering engine 10 works, the steering engine 10 provides power for an action rod 11, and the action rod 11 drives a first cover plate 4 and a second cover plate 5 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise so as to open the first cover plate 4 and the second cover plate 5; then the electric telescopic rod 3 works, and the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 extends out until reaching a preset position so as to push the folded outer rearview mirror 7 out of the accommodating shell 1; secondly, the rotating motor 6 drives the outer rearview mirror 7 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise, so that the outer rearview mirror 7 is unfolded; finally, steering wheel 10 pulling action pole 11 is with first apron 4 and second apron 5 clockwise rotation 90 degrees to realize the lid of first apron 4 and second apron 5 and close, at this moment, second apron 5 can be at the tilting of articulated department.

The process of switching the exterior mirror 7 from the deployed state to the concealed state is the process from fig. 3 → fig. 2 → fig. 1. Firstly, a steering engine 10 works, the steering engine 10 provides power for an action rod 11, and the action rod 11 drives a first cover plate 4 and a second cover plate 5 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise so as to open the first cover plate 4 and the second cover plate 5; then, the rotating motor 6 drives the outer rearview mirror 7 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise, so that the outer rearview mirror 7 is folded; secondly, the electric telescopic rod 3 works, and the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 retracts to store the folded outer rearview mirror 7 into the storage shell 1; finally, the steering engine 10 pulls the action rod 11 to rotate the first cover plate 4 and the second cover plate 5 clockwise by 90 degrees, so that the first cover plate 4 and the second cover plate 5 are covered.

It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be the only limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle provided with an exterior mirror system of any one of the above first aspects. The outside rear view mirror system in the first aspect of this embodiment is an outside rear view mirror system on one side of a vehicle, and in practical application, two sides in the width direction of the vehicle are respectively provided with the outside rear view mirror system in any one of the two first aspects.

The vehicle comprises the vehicle external rear-view mirror system, so the vehicle external rear-view mirror system has the beneficial effects. The embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle includes each structure of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment outside vehicle rear-view mirror system, for avoiding the repetition, here is no longer repeated.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the recited element.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle outside rear-view mirror system applied to a vehicle, comprising:

a storage case (1) provided inside a front fender (13) of the vehicle, the storage case (1) being provided with a side opening (101);

a telescopic member, the first end of which is arranged in the housing shell (1), and the second end of which is connected with a rotating motor (6);

outside rear-view mirror (7), outside rear-view mirror (7) with the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (6) links to each other, rotating electrical machines (6) are used for realizing the expansion and the folding of outside rear-view mirror (7), telescopic member is used for with folding outside rear-view mirror (7) through side opening (101) accomodate to in storage body (1), or release storage body (1).

2. -vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod (3), said electric telescopic rod (3) comprising a telescopic inner rod, said inner rod being connected to the rotating electric machine (6);

the cross section of the inner rod is circular, and a certain included angle is formed between the axis direction of the inner rod and the length direction of the vehicle.

3. Vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 2, further comprising a support base (2) arranged in the receiving casing (1), wherein a mounting hole is arranged in the support base (2), and wherein the first end of the electric telescopic rod (3) is arranged in the mounting hole.

4. The vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 1, wherein an axial direction of an output shaft of the rotating electrical machine (6) coincides with a height direction of the vehicle.

5. -an exterior vehicle mirror system according to claim 2, further comprising a cover plate hinged to the front wing (13) by means of a first hinge axis (14), the cover plate being adapted to cover the side opening (101).

6. -vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 5, further comprising a drive mechanism connected to the cover plate for driving the cover plate in rotation about the first hinge axis (14) to open or close the cover plate.

7. Vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 6, characterized in that the direction of the axis of the first articulation axis (14) coincides with the length direction of the vehicle.

8. The vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 6, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a steering engine (10) and an actuating rod (11), one end of the actuating rod (11) is connected with a rotating shaft of the steering engine (10), and the other end of the actuating rod (11) is connected with the cover plate.

9. Vehicle exterior mirror system according to claim 8, wherein the cover comprises a first cover (4) and a second cover (5), the first cover (4) being hinged to the front fender (13) by means of the first hinge axis (14), the actuating lever (11) being connected to the first cover (4);

the second cover plate (5) is hinged to one side of the first cover plate (4), and the second cover plate (5) is used for covering the inner rod when the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod (3) extends out and the outer rearview mirror (7) is unfolded.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising the vehicle exterior mirror system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images