CN218745466U - Numerical control plasma cutting machine - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种数控等离子切割机,包括:放置板,支撑架,所述支撑架的数量为两个且分别安装在放置板顶部的左右两侧,安装板,所述安装板安装在两个支撑架的顶部,切割机本体,所述切割机本体设置在安装板的底部,切割头,所述切割头安装在切割机本体的底部,吸附过滤机构,所述吸附过滤机构设置在安装板上,所述吸附过滤机构包括抽风机、固定壳和吸料罩。本实用新型通过抽风机、固定壳、吸料罩、隔板、挡块、过滤网、排气管和软管的相互配合,从而方便对切割时产生的烟气进行吸附过滤,避免对环境造成污染,而且方便对烟气中的高温热量进行降温,从而使得热量可以被利用,避免造成资源浪费的现象。
The utility model discloses a numerically controlled plasma cutting machine, comprising: a placing plate, a supporting frame, the number of the supporting frames is two and respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the placing plate, and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is installed on The top of the two support frames, the cutting machine body, the cutting machine body is arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate, the cutting head, the cutting head is installed on the bottom of the cutting machine body, the adsorption filter mechanism, the adsorption filter mechanism is arranged on the installation On the board, the adsorption filter mechanism includes an exhaust fan, a fixed shell and a suction hood. The utility model cooperates with the exhaust fan, the fixed shell, the suction cover, the partition, the block, the filter screen, the exhaust pipe and the hose, so as to facilitate the adsorption and filtration of the flue gas generated during cutting, and avoid causing damage to the environment. Pollution, and it is convenient to cool down the high-temperature heat in the flue gas, so that the heat can be used to avoid the waste of resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控等离子切割机技术领域,具体为一种数控等离子切割机。The utility model relates to the technical field of a numerical control plasma cutting machine, in particular to a numerical control plasma cutting machine.
背景技术Background technique
]数控等离子切割机是指将用于控制机床或设备的工件指令提供给数控自动切割机的控制装置时,切割机就能按照给定的程序,自动地进行切割。] CNC plasma cutting machine means that when the workpiece instructions for controlling machine tools or equipment are provided to the control device of the CNC automatic cutting machine, the cutting machine can automatically cut according to the given program.
根据申请号:CN202123439409.8,本实用新型涉及数控切割设备领域,尤其是涉及一种数控等离子切割机,其包括切割机架、能够在切割机架上移动的切割机本体,所述切割机本体的一侧设有第一承载板,所述第一承载板上设有用于将烟气抽出至厂房外的抽气装置。本申请具有减小烟气被工人吸入可能性的优点;上述案列的数控等离子切割机不具有过滤烟气的效果,通过抽气装置把切割时产生的烟气直接排放到外界的空气中,从而容易造成环境污染的现象,而且不方便对切割时产生的碎屑杂质进行收集,同时不方便对切割的物体进行限位固定,从而无法保证切割时的稳定性,从而影响切割质量。According to the application number: CN202123439409.8, the utility model relates to the field of numerical control cutting equipment, in particular to a numerical control plasma cutting machine, which includes a cutting frame and a cutting machine body capable of moving on the cutting frame, the cutting machine body One side is provided with a first bearing plate, and the first bearing plate is provided with an exhaust device for extracting the flue gas out of the factory building. This application has the advantage of reducing the possibility of smoke being inhaled by workers; the above-mentioned CNC plasma cutting machine does not have the effect of filtering smoke, and the smoke generated during cutting is directly discharged into the outside air through the exhaust device. Thereby it is easy to cause environmental pollution, and it is inconvenient to collect the debris and impurities generated during cutting, and it is inconvenient to limit and fix the cut object, so that the stability during cutting cannot be guaranteed, thereby affecting the cutting quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种数控等离子切割机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a numerically controlled plasma cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种数控等离子切割机,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a numerically controlled plasma cutting machine, comprising:
放置板;place board;
支撑架,所述支撑架的数量为两个且分别安装在放置板顶部的左右两侧;Support frame, the number of the support frame is two and installed on the left and right sides of the top of the board;
安装板,所述安装板安装在两个支撑架的顶部;a mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted on top of the two support frames;
切割机本体,所述切割机本体设置在安装板的底部;A cutting machine body, the cutting machine body is arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate;
切割头,所述切割头安装在切割机本体的底部;Cutting head, described cutting head is installed on the bottom of cutting machine body;
吸附过滤机构,所述吸附过滤机构设置在安装板上,所述吸附过滤机构包括抽风机、固定壳和吸料罩,所述抽风机安装在安装板的顶部,所述固定壳安装在安装板的顶部,所述固定壳的内壁上安装有隔板,所述隔板的顶部安装有四个挡块,位于同侧两个挡块之间设置有过滤网,所述吸料罩安装在切割头的表面;Adsorption filter mechanism, the adsorption filter mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, the adsorption filter mechanism includes an exhaust fan, a fixed shell and a suction cover, the exhaust fan is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the fixed shell is installed on the mounting plate The top of the fixed shell is installed with a partition, the top of the partition is installed with four stoppers, and a filter is arranged between the two stoppers on the same side, and the suction hood is installed on the cutting the surface of the head;
限位机构,所述限位机构设置在吸附过滤机构上;A limit mechanism, the limit mechanism is arranged on the adsorption filter mechanism;
定位收集机构,所述定位收集机构设置在放置板上。The positioning collection mechanism is arranged on the placement plate.
优选的,所述抽风机的左侧安装有与其相互连通的排气管,所述排气管远离抽风机的一端依次贯穿固定壳和隔板且延伸至隔板的外部,所述抽风机的右侧与吸料罩的顶部通过软管连接。Preferably, the left side of the exhaust fan is installed with an exhaust pipe communicating with it, and the end of the exhaust pipe away from the exhaust fan passes through the fixed shell and the partition in turn and extends to the outside of the partition. The right side is connected to the top of the suction hood by a hose.
优选的,所述限位机构包括密封板,所述密封板设置在固定壳的顶部,所述密封板的左右两侧均安装有连接块,所述连接块远离固定壳的一侧设置有拉块,所述拉块靠近壳体的一侧安装有铁块,所述壳体的左右两侧均开设有与铁块配合使用的插槽,所述插槽的内壁上安装有磁铁。Preferably, the position limiting mechanism includes a sealing plate, the sealing plate is arranged on the top of the fixed shell, connecting blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the sealing plate, and the side of the connecting block away from the fixed shell is provided with a pull An iron block is installed on the side of the pull block close to the casing, slots for cooperating with the iron block are provided on the left and right sides of the casing, and magnets are installed on the inner wall of the slot.
优选的,所述定位收集机构包括电动推杆和放置槽,所述电动推杆的数量为两个且分别安装在两个支撑架相对一侧的底部,所述电动推杆远离支撑架的一端安装有夹块。Preferably, the positioning collection mechanism includes an electric push rod and a placement slot, the number of the electric push rods is two and they are respectively installed at the bottom of the opposite side of the two support frames, and the end of the electric push rod is far away from the support frame Clamp blocks are installed.
优选的,所述放置槽开设在放置板的正面,所述放置槽内壁的背面设置有收集壳,所述收集壳的正面贯穿放置槽且延伸至其外部。Preferably, the placement groove is opened on the front of the placement plate, the back of the inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a collection case, and the front of the collection case penetrates the placement groove and extends to the outside.
优选的,所述放置板的顶部开设有与放置槽相互连通的通口。Preferably, the top of the placement plate is provided with an opening communicating with the placement groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过抽风机、固定壳、吸料罩、隔板、挡块、过滤网、排气管和软管的相互配合,从而方便对切割时产生的烟气进行吸附过滤,避免对环境造成污染,而且方便对烟气中的高温热量进行降温,从而使得热量可以被利用,避免造成资源浪费的现象。1. The utility model cooperates with the exhaust fan, the fixed shell, the suction cover, the partition, the block, the filter screen, the exhaust pipe and the hose, so as to facilitate the adsorption and filtration of the smoke generated during cutting and avoid damage to the The environment is polluted, and it is convenient to cool down the high-temperature heat in the flue gas, so that the heat can be used and the waste of resources is avoided.
2、本实用新型通过密封板、连接块、拉块、铁块、插槽和磁铁的相互配合,从而方便对过滤网进行拆卸清洁,拆卸过程简单方便。2. The utility model facilitates disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen through the mutual cooperation of the sealing plate, the connecting block, the pulling block, the iron block, the slot and the magnet, and the disassembly process is simple and convenient.
3、本实用新型通过电动推杆、放置槽、夹块、收集壳和通口的相互配合,从而方便对切割的物体进行固定,保证了且切割时的稳定性,而且方便对切割时产生的杂质进行收集,提高了实用性。3. The utility model facilitates the fixing of the cutting object through the mutual cooperation of the electric push rod, the placement groove, the clamping block, the collecting shell and the port, ensures the stability during cutting, and facilitates the removal of the damage caused during cutting. Impurities are collected, which improves the practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视图的结构剖面图Fig. 2 is the structural sectional view of the front view of the utility model
图3为本实用新型图2中A的局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.
图中:1放置板、11支撑架、12安装板、13切割机本体、14切割头、2吸附过滤机构、21抽风机、22固定壳、23吸料罩、24隔板、25挡块、26过滤网、27排气管、28软管、3限位机构、31密封板、32连接块、33拉块、34铁块、35插槽、36磁铁、4定位收集机构、41电动推杆、42放置槽、43夹块、44收集壳、45通口。In the figure: 1 placement plate, 11 support frame, 12 installation plate, 13 cutting machine body, 14 cutting head, 2 adsorption filter mechanism, 21 exhaust fan, 22 fixed shell, 23 suction cover, 24 partition, 25 block, 26 filter screen, 27 exhaust pipe, 28 hose, 3 limit mechanism, 31 sealing plate, 32 connection block, 33 pull block, 34 iron block, 35 slot, 36 magnet, 4 positioning collection mechanism, 41 electric push rod , 42 placement slots, 43 clips, 44 collection shells, 45 ports.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,一种数控等离子切割机,包括:放置板1和支撑架11,支撑架11的数量为两个且分别安装在放置板1顶部的左右两侧。Please refer to Figures 1-3, a CNC plasma cutting machine, including: a placing board 1 and a
安装板12,安装板12安装在两个支撑架11的顶部,安装板12的左侧固定连接有伺服电机,安装板12的底部开设有连接槽,伺服电机输出轴的右端贯穿连接槽且延伸至其内部,伺服电机输出轴的右端固定连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有螺纹块,螺纹块的表面与连接槽的内壁滑动接触,螺纹块的底部固定连接有气缸,气缸的底端与切割机本体13的顶部固定连接。
具体的,启动伺服电机,伺服电机通过输出轴带动螺纹杆旋转运动,螺纹杆带动螺纹块左右运动,螺纹块即可带动切割头14横向运动,气缸可以带动切割头14向下运动,对物体进行切割处理,软管28的长度较长不会影响到切割头14的运动。Specifically, start the servo motor, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft, the threaded rod drives the threaded block to move left and right, the threaded block can drive the
切割机本体13,切割机本体13设置在安装板12的底部。The
切割头14,切割头14安装在切割机本体13的底部。Cutting
吸附过滤机构2,吸附过滤机构2设置在安装板12上,吸附过滤机构2包括抽风机21、固定壳22和吸料罩23,抽风机21安装在安装板12的顶部,固定壳22安装在安装板12的顶部,固定壳22正面的底部安装有与其相互连通的排水管,固定壳22的正面且位于排水管的顶部安装有与其相互连通的加水管,固定壳22的内壁上固定连接有隔板24,隔板24的顶部固定连接有四个挡块25,位于同侧两个挡块25之间设置有过滤网26,过滤网26的正面与背面分别与固定壳22的内壁相互接触,过滤网26的底部与隔板24的顶部相互接触,过滤网26靠近挡块25的一侧与挡块25相互接触,吸料罩23安装在切割头14的表面,抽风机21的左侧固定连接有与其相互连通的排气管27,排气管27远离抽风机21的一端依次贯穿固定壳22和隔板24且延伸至隔板24的外部,抽风机21的右侧与吸料罩23的顶部通过软管28连接,固定壳22的右侧安装有与其相互连通的出气管。Adsorption filter mechanism 2, the adsorption filter mechanism 2 is arranged on the
通过抽风机21、固定壳22、吸料罩23、隔板24、挡块25、过滤网26、排气管27和软管28的相互配合,从而方便对切割时产生的烟气进行吸附过滤,避免对环境造成污染,而且方便对烟气中的高温热量进行降温,从而使得热量可以被利用,避免造成资源浪费的现象。Through the mutual cooperation of the
限位机构3,限位机构3设置在吸附过滤机构2上,限位机构3包括密封板31,密封板31设置在固定壳22的顶部,密封板31的底部与固定壳22的顶部相互接触,密封板31的底部与过滤网26的顶部相互接触,密封板31的左右两侧均固定连接有连接块32,连接块32靠近固定壳22的一侧与固定壳22相互接触,连接块32远离固定壳22的一侧设置有拉块33,拉块33靠近连接块32的一侧与连接块32相互接触,拉块33靠近壳体1的一侧固定连接有铁块34,壳体1的左右两侧均开设有与铁块34配合使用的插槽35,插槽35的内壁上固定连接有磁铁36,铁块34靠近插槽35的一侧依次贯穿连接块32和插槽35且延伸至插槽35的内部,铁块34靠近磁铁36的一侧与磁铁36相互吸合。The
具体的,需要对密封板31进行拆卸时,拉动拉块33,拉块33带动铁块34远离磁铁36运动,使得铁块34分别与磁铁36和插槽35发生分离,然后向上拉动密封板31,即可使得固定壳22的顶部被打开,然后向上拉动过滤网26,即可把过滤网26从固定壳22内抽离出来。Specifically, when the
通过密封板31、连接块32、拉块33、铁块34、插槽35和磁铁36的相互配合,从而方便对过滤网26进行拆卸清洁,拆卸过程简单方便。Through the mutual cooperation of the
定位收集机构4,定位收集机构4设置在放置板1上,定位收集机构4包括电动推杆41和放置槽42,电动推杆41的数量为两个且分别安装在两个支撑架11相对一侧的底部,电动推杆41远离支撑架11的一端固定连接有夹块43,夹块43的底部与放置板1的顶部滑动接触,放置槽42开设在放置板1的正面,放置槽42内壁的背面设置有收集壳44,收集壳44的正面贯穿放置槽42且延伸至其外部,收集壳44靠近放置槽42内壁的一侧与放置槽42的内壁相互接触,放置板1的顶部开设有与放置槽42相互连通的通口45,向前拉动收集壳44,即可把收集壳44从放置槽42内抽离出来。Positioning and collecting mechanism 4, positioning and collecting mechanism 4 is arranged on the placement plate 1, positioning and collecting mechanism 4 includes
通过电动推杆41、放置槽42、夹块43、收集壳44和通口45的相互配合,从而方便对切割的物体进行固定,保证了且切割时的稳定性,而且方便对切割时产生的杂质进行收集,提高了实用性。Through the mutual cooperation of the
使用时,把物体放置到放置板1,然后启动电动推杆41,电动推杆41带动夹块43靠近物体运动,使得夹块43对物体进行夹紧固定,使得切割头14对其进行切割加工即可,切割时产生烟气时,启动抽风机21,抽风机21通过吸料罩23、软管28和排气管27排入进固定壳22的内部,然后通过过滤网26对烟气进行过滤,过滤后的烟气通过出气管排出即可,通过固定壳22内的水对排气管27内烟气的热量进行吸附,从而对固定壳22内的水进行加热,即可对固定壳22内的水进行使用。When in use, place the object on the placement plate 1, then start the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN (1) | CN218745466U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118218725A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-06-21 | 常州新庆跃机械有限公司 | Arc increase and decrease material manufacturing device |
| CN119057191A (en) * | 2024-10-24 | 2024-12-03 | 浙江盛川阀门有限公司 | A device for recovering flying chips from plasma cutting of blank valve parts |
| CN119175404A (en) * | 2024-09-18 | 2024-12-24 | 新沂平路钢结构有限公司 | Metal cutting device for machine manufacturing and method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-11-24 CN CN202223133899.3U patent/CN218745466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118218725A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-06-21 | 常州新庆跃机械有限公司 | Arc increase and decrease material manufacturing device |
| CN119175404A (en) * | 2024-09-18 | 2024-12-24 | 新沂平路钢结构有限公司 | Metal cutting device for machine manufacturing and method thereof |
| CN119057191A (en) * | 2024-10-24 | 2024-12-03 | 浙江盛川阀门有限公司 | A device for recovering flying chips from plasma cutting of blank valve parts |
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