CN211331749U - Smoke exhaust device of numerical control plasma cutting machine - Google Patents
Smoke exhaust device of numerical control plasma cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211331749U CN211331749U CN201922377721.5U CN201922377721U CN211331749U CN 211331749 U CN211331749 U CN 211331749U CN 201922377721 U CN201922377721 U CN 201922377721U CN 211331749 U CN211331749 U CN 211331749U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting machine
- wall
- fixedly connected
- numerical control
- control plasma
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cutting machine fume extractor technical field, and disclose a numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor, including cutting machine main part and cutting removal head, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad of cutting removal head, circular through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad, and the pore wall fixedly connected with suction hood of circular through-hole, the outer wall fixedly connected with suction fan and the dust removal mechanism of cutting machine main part, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of suction fan has the connecting pipe, the air inlet of connecting pipe and the fixed intercommunication in gas outlet of suction hood, the fixed intercommunication of output of suction fan has first pipe, the output and the fixed intercommunication in dust removal mechanism air inlet of first pipe. The utility model discloses can effectively avoid the smoke and dust to pollute all ring edge borders, improve numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor's feature of environmental protection, and the healthy of staff can be ensured in clean workplace, also can effectively improve the convenience that fume extractor maintained.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting machine fume extractor technical field especially relates to a numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor.
Background
A numerical control plasma cutting machine, namely a workpiece instruction for controlling a machine tool or equipment, is a new control mode given in a numerical form. When such a command is given to a controller of the numerical control automatic cutting machine, the cutting machine can automatically cut according to a predetermined program. The numerical control cutting is composed of a numerical control system and a mechanical framework.
The existing numerical control plasma cutting machine can generate smoke dust to bring great troubles to operators and operation occasions when in work, the smoke dust can be diffused in the operation occasions, and then the smoke dust pollutes the surrounding environment, the environmental protection performance of the numerical control plasma cutting machine is influenced, and the smoke dust is easily inhaled by workers to influence the health of the workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art numerical control plasma cutting machine and at the during operation, can produce the smoke and dust and bring very big puzzlement for operating personnel and operation occasion, not only the smoke and dust pollutes all ring edge borders, influences numerical control plasma cutting machine's feature of environmental protection, still easy is inhaled by the staff to influence the healthy problem of staff, and the numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor, includes cutting machine main part and cutting removal head, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad of cutting removal head, circular through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad, and the pore wall fixedly connected with suction hood of circular through-hole, the outer wall fixedly connected with suction fan and the dust removal mechanism of cutting machine main part, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of suction fan has the connecting pipe, the air inlet of connecting pipe and the fixed intercommunication of the gas outlet of suction hood, the fixed intercommunication of output of suction fan has first pipe, the output and the fixed intercommunication of dust removal mechanism air inlet of first pipe.
Preferably, dust removal mechanism include with cutting machine main part outer wall fixed connection's rose box and water tank, the air inlet of rose box and the fixed intercommunication of the air inlet of first pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of rose box, the lateral wall swing joint of filter screen has the sponge piece, the inner wall swing joint of rose box has the net frame, the inner wall swing joint of net frame has the adsorbed layer, the rectangle through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of rose box, and the pore wall swing joint of rectangle through-hole has the case lid, the upper surface swing joint of case lid has fixed establishment, the fixed intercommunication of the right side wall of rose box has the second pipe, the upper surface and the downwardly extending of water tank are passed to the bottom of second pipe, the fixed intercommunication of the lateral wall of water tank has the blast pipe.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two L-shaped blocks movably connected with the upper surface of the box cover, the lower surfaces of the L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with baffle strips, grooves matched with the baffle strips are formed in the upper surface of the filter box, and the upper surfaces of the L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with pull rods together.
Preferably, the lower surface of the water tank is provided with a threaded hole, and the hole wall of the threaded hole is in threaded connection with a sealing plug.
Preferably, the material of the adsorption layer is activated carbon.
Preferably, the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the side wall of the stop block is movably connected with the side wall of the net frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the smoke exhaust device of the numerical control plasma cutting machine is provided with the suction fan, the filter box and the water tank, when the cutting moving head is controlled by the cutting machine main body to cut smoke dust, firstly, cleaning liquid is added into the water tank through the exhaust pipe, then, the suction fan is started, the suction fan sucks the smoke dust generated by cutting the cutting moving head through the connecting pipe and the dust hood, then, the smoke dust is conveyed into the filter box through the first guide pipe, the smoke dust is filtered and adsorbed for multiple times through the filter screen of the filter box, the activated carbon of the sponge block and the adsorption layer, large-particle dust is intercepted, finally, air enters the water tank along with the second guide pipe, after the washing liquid of the water tank is continuously washed, small-particle dust is intercepted by the cleaning liquid, finally, clean air is exhausted from the exhaust pipe, the situation that the smoke dust permeates peripheral places is avoided, the mechanism can effectively avoid the smoke, and the clean workplace can ensure the physical health of workers.
2. This numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor through being provided with pull rod, L shaped plate and blend stop, when needs clearance rose box, only needs the pulling pull rod, and the pull rod takes the blend stop out through the L shaped plate, later opens the case lid and clears up inside the rose box, finishes the clearance and can ensure filterable effect of rose box and speed, and this structure can effectively improve the convenience that fume extractor maintained.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can effectively avoid smoke and dust to pollute all ring edge borders, improve numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor's feature of environmental protection, and the clear workplace can ensure that staff's is healthy, also can effectively improve the convenience that fume extractor maintained.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smoke exhaust device of a numerical control plasma cutting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a part a of the smoke exhaust device of the numerical control plasma cutting machine provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the cutting machine comprises a cutting machine body 1, a cutting moving head 2, a supporting plate 3, a dust hood 4, a suction fan 5, a dust removing mechanism 6, a filter box 61, a water tank 62, a filter screen 63, a sponge block 64, a net frame 65, an adsorption layer 66, a box cover 67, a second conduit 68, an exhaust pipe 69, a connecting pipe 7, a first conduit 8, a fixing mechanism 9, an L-shaped block 91, a barrier strip 92, a pull rod 93, a sealing plug 10 and a stop block 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor, including cutting machine main part 1 and cutting travelling head 2, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad 3 of cutting travelling head 2, circular through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad 3, and the pore wall fixedly connected with suction hood 4 of circular through-hole, the outer wall fixedly connected with suction fan 5 and the dust removal mechanism 6 of cutting machine main part 1, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of suction fan 5 has connecting pipe 7, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet and the gas outlet of suction hood 4 of connecting pipe 7, the fixed intercommunication of output of suction fan 5 has first pipe 8, the output of first pipe 8 and the fixed intercommunication of 6 air inlets of dust removal mechanism.
The dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a filter box 61 and a water tank 62 which are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cutting machine main body 1, the air inlet of the filter box 61 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the first guide pipe 8, the inner wall of the filter box 61 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 63, the side wall of the filter screen 63 is movably connected with a sponge block 64, the inner wall of the filter box 61 is movably connected with a screen frame 65, the inner wall of the screen frame 65 is movably connected with an adsorption layer 66, the upper surface of the filter box 61 is provided with a rectangular through hole, the hole wall of the rectangular through hole is movably connected with a box cover 67, the upper surface of the box cover 67 is movably connected with a fixing mechanism 9, the right side wall of the filter box 61 is fixedly communicated with a second guide pipe 68, the bottom end of the second guide pipe 68 penetrates through the upper surface of the water tank 62 and extends downwards, the side wall of the water tank, and the clean workplace can ensure the physical health of workers.
Threaded holes are formed in the lower surface of the water tank 62, the hole wall of each threaded hole is in threaded connection with the sealing plug 10, and the water tank 62 can be cleaned conveniently by opening the sealing plug 10.
The material of the adsorption layer 66 is activated carbon, and the activated carbon can adsorb fine smoke dust.
The inner wall of the filter box 61 is fixedly connected with a stop block 11, the side wall of the stop block 11 is movably connected with the side wall of the net frame 65, the stop block 11 can ensure the placing stability of the net frame 62, and the suction fan 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch, so that the support of power supply quantity during working can be ensured.
In the utility model, when the cutting moving head 2 is controlled to cut and generate smoke dust by the cutting machine main body 1, firstly, cleaning liquid is added into the water tank 62 through the exhaust pipe 69, then the suction fan 5 is started, the suction fan 5 sucks the smoke dust generated by cutting the moving head 2 through the connecting pipe 7 and the dust hood 4, then the smoke dust is conveyed into the filter box 61 through the first conduit 8, the large-particle dust is intercepted through the filter screen 63 of the filter box 61, the activated carbon of the sponge block 64 and the adsorption layer 66 is filtered and adsorbed for multiple times, finally, the air enters the water tank 62 along with the second conduit 68, after the cleaning liquid is washed continuously through the water tank 62, the small-particle dust is intercepted by the cleaning liquid, finally, the clean air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 69, the smoke dust is prevented from diffusing into peripheral places, the mechanism can effectively prevent the smoke dust from polluting the peripheral environment, and the environmental protection performance, and clean workplace can ensure that the staff is healthy, when needs clearance rose box 61, only need pulling pull rod 93, pull rod 93 takes blend stop 92 out through L shaped plate 91, later opens case lid 67 and clears up rose box 61 is inside, and the clearance finishes can ensure filterable effect and the speed of rose box 61, and this structure can effectively improve the convenience that fume extractor maintained.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control plasma cutting machine fume extractor, includes cutting machine main part (1) and cutting removal head (2), its characterized in that, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad (3) of cutting removal head (2), circular through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad (3), and the pore wall fixedly connected with suction hood (4) of circular through-hole, the outer wall fixedly connected with suction fan (5) and the dust removal mechanism (6) of cutting machine main part (1), the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of suction fan (5) has connecting pipe (7), the fixed intercommunication of air inlet and the gas outlet of suction hood (4) of connecting pipe (7), the fixed intercommunication of output of suction fan (5) has first pipe (8), the output of first pipe (8) and the fixed intercommunication of dust removal mechanism (6) air inlet.
2. The smoke exhaust device of the numerical control plasma cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism (6) comprises a filter box (61) and a water tank (62) which are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cutting machine main body (1), the air inlet of the filter box (61) is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the first conduit (8), the inner wall of the filter box (61) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (63), the side wall of the filter screen (63) is movably connected with a sponge block (64), the inner wall of the filter box (61) is movably connected with a net frame (65), the inner wall of the net frame (65) is movably connected with an adsorption layer (66), the upper surface of the filter box (61) is provided with a rectangular through hole, the hole wall of the rectangular through hole is movably connected with a box cover (67), the upper surface of the box cover (67) is movably connected with a fixing mechanism (9), the right side wall of the filter box (61) is fixedly communicated with a second conduit, the bottom end of the second conduit (68) penetrates through the upper surface of the water tank (62) and extends downwards, and an exhaust pipe (69) is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the water tank (62).
3. The smoke exhaust device of the numerical control plasma cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein the fixing mechanism (9) comprises two L-shaped blocks (91) movably connected with the upper surface of the box cover (67), a blocking strip (92) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of each L-shaped block (91), a groove matched with the blocking strip (92) is formed in the upper surface of the filter box (61), and a pull rod (93) is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks (91) together.
4. The smoke exhaust device of the numerical control plasma cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the lower surface of the water tank (62), and a sealing plug (10) is connected to the wall of the threaded hole in a threaded manner.
5. A numerical control plasma cutting machine smoke evacuation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the material of said adsorption layer (66) is activated carbon.
6. The smoke exhaust device of the numerical control plasma cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein a stop block (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (61), and the side wall of the stop block (11) is movably connected with the side wall of the screen frame (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922377721.5U CN211331749U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Smoke exhaust device of numerical control plasma cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922377721.5U CN211331749U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Smoke exhaust device of numerical control plasma cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211331749U true CN211331749U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922377721.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211331749U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Smoke exhaust device of numerical control plasma cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211331749U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113290308A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-24 | 周云娟 | Plasma cutting machine |
| CN113523474A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-10-22 | 湖南城市学院 | Tin coating equipment for electronic product production and processing |
| CN117644265A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-03-05 | 环贸机器人科技(山东)有限公司 | Heavy gantry type plasma cutting device for water cutting robot production |
-
2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201922377721.5U patent/CN211331749U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113290308A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-24 | 周云娟 | Plasma cutting machine |
| CN113523474A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-10-22 | 湖南城市学院 | Tin coating equipment for electronic product production and processing |
| CN117644265A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-03-05 | 环贸机器人科技(山东)有限公司 | Heavy gantry type plasma cutting device for water cutting robot production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200825 |