CN217290959U

CN217290959U - Quick dust collector of numerical control lathe processing

Info

Publication number: CN217290959U
Application number: CN202220861444.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈康泽; 陈康健; 刘坤裕
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zeguan Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zeguan Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-14
Filing date: 2022-04-14
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the numerical control processing, especially, quick dust collector of numerical control lathe processing, a bed body, bed body top is provided with laser cutting ware, and the laser cutting ware outer wall is provided with dust removal mechanism, and dust removal mechanism include through bolt fixed connection in the baffle on the outer wall of laser cutting ware both sides, install first dust hopper on baffle one side outer wall. The utility model discloses the spark that the baffle produced when can effectually preventing to cut panel splashes everywhere, the incidence of conflagration has been reduced, simultaneously under dust exhausting fan's effect, the spark dust can be inhaled in first dust absorption fill, the smog dust can be inhaled in the second dust absorption fill, the effectual cleanliness factor that improves the laser cutting ware when cutting panel, at the filter screen, under mutually supporting of transparent observation window and sealing door, dust blocking dust exhausting fan has been prevented, the inside dust accumulation of cartridge filter has been made things convenient for to observe, take out the dust of accumulation in the cartridge filter easily.

Description

Quick dust collector of numerical control lathe processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control processing technology field especially relates to a quick dust collector of numerical control lathe processing.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe automatically processes a workpiece according to a processing program programmed in advance. The machining process route, process parameters, tool motion track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the part are compiled into a machining program list according to instruction codes and program formats specified by the numerical control machine, and then the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium and then input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, so that the machine tool is instructed to machine the part.

The numerical control lathe can produce a large amount of dust when cutting panel, and these dust not only can pollute operational environment, also can produce bad influence to the human body moreover, and the staff is long-term in this kind of environment work easily can get pneumoconiosis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a quick dust removal device for numerical control lathe processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rapid dust removal device for machining of a numerical control lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein a laser cutter is arranged at the top of the lathe body, a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the laser cutter, and the dust removal mechanism comprises a baffle fixedly connected to the outer walls of two sides of the laser cutter through bolts, a first dust absorption hopper arranged on the outer wall of one side of the baffle, and a second dust absorption hopper arranged at the bottom of the laser cutter;

bed body one side is provided with prevents stifled mechanism, and prevents stifled mechanism including setting up in the cartridge filter of bed body one side, install filter screen on the cartridge filter inner wall, install transparent observation window on cartridge filter one side inner wall, articulate the sealing door on cartridge filter bottom inner wall.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the bed body is fixedly connected with a first electric guide rail through a bolt, a vertical plate is installed on a first electric guide rail sliding block, a second electric guide rail is installed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate, and a laser cutter is fixedly connected to a sliding block of the second electric guide rail.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the first electric guide rail sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer wall of one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric guide rail through a bolt, and the second dust collection hopper is fixedly connected to the sliding block of the third electric guide rail.

Preferably, a first air inlet hose is connected between the first dust suction hopper and the filter cylinder, and a second air inlet hose is connected between the second dust suction hopper and the filter cylinder.

Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the filter cartridge is connected with an air inlet pipe, the outer wall of one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a dust removal fan, and an air outlet of the dust removal fan is connected with an exhaust pipe.

Preferably, bed body one side is provided with the mount, and the collar is installed to mount top inner wall, and first air inlet hose sliding connection is on the inner wall of collar, and cartridge filter opposite side outer wall fixed connection is on the outer wall of mount.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the rapid dust removal device for machining of the numerical control lathe, the baffle can effectively prevent sparks generated when the plate is cut from splashing everywhere, the occurrence rate of fire is reduced, meanwhile, under the action of the dust removal fan, spark dust can be sucked into the first dust suction hopper, smoke dust generated at the bottom of the plate can be sucked into the second dust suction hopper, the dust removal effect is obvious, and the cleanliness of the laser cutter when the plate is cut is effectively improved;

2. this quick dust collector of numerical control lathe processing of design, when the dust enters into the cartridge filter, under mutually supporting of filter screen, transparent observation window and sealing door, prevented that the dust from blockking up dust exhausting fan, having made things convenient for the dust accumulation volume of observing the cartridge filter inside, take out the dust of accumulation in the cartridge filter easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a rapid dust removing device for numerical control lathe processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a rapid dust removing device for numerically controlled lathe processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a quick dust collector's of numerical control lathe processing prevent stifled mechanism's schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a bed body 1, a laser cutter 2, a dust removal mechanism 3, a baffle 31, a first dust removal hopper 32, a second dust removal hopper 33, an anti-blocking mechanism 4, a filter cartridge 41, a filter screen 42, a transparent observation window 43, a sealing door 44, a first electric guide rail 5, a vertical plate 6, a second electric guide rail 7, a connecting plate 8, a third electric guide rail 9, a first air inlet hose 10, a second air inlet hose 11, an air inlet pipe 12, a dust removal fan 13, an exhaust pipe 14, a fixed frame 15 and a mounting ring 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-2, a rapid dust removal device for numerical control lathe processing includes a bed body 1, a laser cutter 2 is disposed on the top of the bed body 1, a dust removal mechanism 3 is disposed on the outer wall of the laser cutter 2, the dust removal mechanism 3 includes a baffle 31, a first dust suction hopper 32, and a second dust suction hopper 33, the first dust suction hopper 32 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the baffle 31, the second dust suction hopper 33 is disposed at the bottom of the laser cutter 2, the baffle 31 can effectively prevent sparks generated during cutting of a plate from splashing everywhere, so as to reduce the occurrence rate of fire, and meanwhile, under the action of a dust removal fan 13, spark dust can be sucked into the first dust suction hopper 32, smoke dust generated at the bottom of the plate can be sucked into the second dust suction hopper 33, so that the dust removal effect is obvious, and the cleanliness of the laser cutter 2 during cutting of the plate is effectively improved;

the bed body 1 one side outer wall passes through the first electronic guide rail 5 of bolt fixedly connected with, and install riser 6 on the 5 sliders of first electronic guide rail, the electronic guide rail 7 of second is installed to the outer wall of riser 6 one side, 2 fixed connection of laser cutting ware are on the slider of the electronic guide rail 7 of second, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with connecting plate 8 of the 5 sliders of first electronic guide rail, and 8 one end outer walls of connecting plate pass through the electronic guide rail 9 of bolt fixedly connected with third, second dust absorption fill 33 fixed connection is on the slider of the electronic guide rail 9 of third.

Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically:

an anti-blocking mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the bed body 1, the anti-blocking mechanism 4 comprises a filter cylinder 41, a filter screen 42, a transparent observation window 43 and a sealing door 44, the filter screen 42 is installed on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 41, the transparent observation window 43 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the filter cylinder 41, and the sealing door 44 is hinged on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter cylinder 41, so that when dust enters the filter cylinder 41, under the mutual matching of the filter screen 42, the transparent observation window 43 and the sealing door 44, the dust blocking of the dust removal fan 13 is prevented, the dust accumulation amount in the filter cylinder 41 is convenient to observe, and the dust accumulated in the filter cylinder 41 is easy to take out;

be connected with first air inlet hose 10 between first dust absorption fill 32 and the cartridge filter 41, and be connected with second air inlet hose 11 between second dust absorption fill 33 and the cartridge filter 41, cartridge filter 41 one end outer wall is connected with into trachea 12, and it has dust exhausting fan 13 to go into trachea 12 one end outer wall connection, dust exhausting fan 13's gas outlet is connected with

blast pipe

14, 1 one side of the bed body is provided with mount 15, and mount 15 top inner wall installs collar 16, first air inlet hose 10 sliding connection is on the inner wall of collar 16, cartridge filter 41 opposite side outer wall fixed connection is on the outer wall of mount 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the laser gas cutting device is cutting panel, first dust absorption fill 32 and second dust absorption fill 33 can follow the position of laser cutting device 2 and move, the spark that produces when baffle 31 of installing in laser cutting device 2 both sides can effectually prevent to cut panel splashes everywhere, simultaneously under dust exhausting fan 13's effect, the spark dust that produces in the panel top can be inhaled in first dust absorption fill 32, the smog dust that produces in the panel bottom can be inhaled in second dust absorption fill 33, and two kinds of dusts can enter into filter cylinder 41 together, because filter screen 42 has been installed in filter cylinder 41, filter screen 42 can block the large granule dust, prevent that the large granule dust accumulation from blockking up in dust exhausting fan 13, the dust accumulation condition in filter cylinder 41 is observed to the staff's accessible, the accessible is opened sealing door 44 and is taken out the dust.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid dust removal device for machining of a numerical control lathe comprises a bed body (1) and is characterized in that a laser cutter (2) is arranged at the top of the bed body (1), a dust removal mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the laser cutter (2), the dust removal mechanism (3) comprises a baffle (31) fixedly connected to the outer walls of two sides of the laser cutter (2) through bolts, a first dust absorption hopper (32) installed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle (31), and a second dust absorption hopper (33) arranged at the bottom of the laser cutter (2);

the bed body (1) one side is provided with prevents stifled mechanism (4), and prevents stifled mechanism (4) including setting up in cartridge filter (41) of bed body (1) one side, installing filter screen (42) on cartridge filter (41) inner wall, installing transparent observation window (43) on cartridge filter (41) one side inner wall, articulate sealing door (44) on cartridge filter (41) bottom inner wall.

2. The rapid dust removal device for numerical control lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein a first electric guide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bed body (1) through a bolt, a vertical plate (6) is installed on a sliding block of the first electric guide rail (5), a second electric guide rail (7) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate (6), and the laser cutter (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding block of the second electric guide rail (7).

3. The rapid dust removing device for the numerical control lathe machining according to claim 2, wherein a connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block of the first electric guide rail (5), a third electric guide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting plate (8) through a bolt, and the second dust suction hopper (33) is fixedly connected to the sliding block of the third electric guide rail (9).

4. The rapid dust removing device for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein a first air inlet hose (10) is connected between the first dust suction hopper (32) and the filter cartridge (41), and a second air inlet hose (11) is connected between the second dust suction hopper (33) and the filter cartridge (41).

5. The rapid dust removing device for the numerical control lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (12) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the filter cartridge (41), a dust removing fan (13) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the air inlet pipe (12), and an exhaust pipe (14) is connected to the air outlet of the dust removing fan (13).

6. The rapid dust removing device for the numerical control lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed frame (15) is arranged on one side of the bed body (1), a mounting ring (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame (15), the first air inlet hose (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring (16), and the outer wall of the other side of the filter cartridge (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (15).