CN218744502U

CN218744502U - Automatic feeding and discharging device of numerical control turret punch press

Info

Publication number: CN218744502U
Application number: CN202223144915.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡情操; 邓波涛; 付山彬; 张黎君
Original assignee: Hubei Zhendong Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhendong Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic unloader that goes up of numerical control turrent punch press, including the operation panel, a set of stand of operation panel top fixedly connected with, a set of stand top fixedly connected with turret formula drift, the inside sideslip mechanism that is provided with of turret formula drift, sideslip mechanism both sides are provided with feed mechanism and unloading mechanism respectively, and sideslip mechanism is a plurality of first branches of operation panel top fixedly connected with, rotates between a set of first branch and is connected with same one-way threaded rod. The utility model discloses a sideslip mechanism that sets up utilizes positive and negative motor to make a set of one-way threaded rod rotate under the drive of belt for a set of first thread bush is located the inside removal of turret formula drift under the meshing effect, but make the stock add man-hour uniform velocity motion, has improved the precision of processing, rotates simultaneously and changes to make two-way threaded rod rotate, makes a set of second thread bush with it meshing remove, can adjust the centre gripping distance between a set of double-layered groove, the adaptability of improving the device.

Description

Automatic feeding and discharging device of numerical control turret punch press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control turrent punch press technical field especially relates to an automatic unloader that goes up of numerical control turrent punch press.

Background

In the process of machining the numerical control turret punch press, the feeding and the discharging are finished manually, and the degree of automation is low, so that the machining efficiency and the machining effect are not ideal, and meanwhile, workers also have great labor intensity. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic loading and unloading device for a numerical control turret punch press to solve such problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic feeding and discharging device of a numerical control turret punch press.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic unloader that goes up of numerical control turrent punch press, which comprises an operation panel, a set of stand of operation panel top fixedly connected with, a set of stand top fixedly connected with turret type drift, the inside sideslip mechanism that is provided with of turret type drift, sideslip mechanism both sides are provided with feed mechanism and unloading mechanism respectively, sideslip mechanism is a plurality of first branches of operation panel top fixedly connected with, it is connected with same one-way threaded rod to rotate between a set of first branch, a set of one-way threaded rod outer wall all meshes and is connected with first thread bush, first thread bush bottom fixedly connected with L type telescopic link, L type telescopic link other end fixedly connected with presss from both sides the groove.

Preferably, press from both sides the equal fixedly connected with splint in groove top inner wall, a plurality of straight type telescopic links, press from both sides the equal a plurality of rubber cushions of inslot portion inner wall, turret type drift one side is provided with positive and negative motor, and positive and negative motor output shaft is connected with same belt with a set of one-way threaded rod outer wall transmission respectively.

Preferably, a group of second supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform, the same two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the group of second supporting rods, a group of second threaded sleeves are meshed with the outer walls of the two ends of the two-way threaded rod, the tops of the group of second threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with connecting rods respectively with the bottoms of the clamping grooves, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the two-way threaded rod.

Preferably, feed mechanism is operation panel top fixed connection's a set of material loading curb plate, material loading baffle and material loading support, the equal fixedly connected with first spring of a set of material loading curb plate inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with contact plate of a set of first spring other end, a set of contact plate bottom all with operation panel top sliding connection, a set of contact plate one end all is provided with the fillet.

Preferably, the unloading mechanism is the operation panel top and rotates and be connected with first unloading curb plate, and operation panel top fixedly connected with second unloading curb plate and unloading baffle, the spout has been seted up at the operation panel top, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slide bar, slide bar top fixedly connected with bottom plate, the same second spring of fixedly connected with between bottom plate and the slide bar bottom.

Preferably, the material loading support and the inner side of the material unloading baffle are fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod, the other end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a vacuum adsorption material loading plate and a vacuum adsorption material unloading plate respectively, and suckers are arranged at the bottoms of the vacuum adsorption material loading plate and the vacuum adsorption material unloading plate.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with third unloading curb plate in unloading baffle both sides, a set of third unloading curb plate is located first unloading curb plate and second unloading curb plate top respectively, rotates between a set of third unloading curb plate and is connected with actuating lever and a plurality of bull stick, the equal fixedly connected with drive gear of actuating lever both ends outer wall, and actuating lever one end stretches out third unloading curb plate outer wall and fixedly connected with driving motor, the equal fixedly connected with driving roller of a plurality of bull stick outer walls.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arranged transverse moving mechanism, a group of one-way threaded rods are driven by a belt to rotate by a forward and reverse rotating motor, a group of first threaded sleeves are positioned in the turret type punch to move under the meshing action, so that the blank can move at a constant speed during processing, the processing precision is improved, meanwhile, a rotating handle is rotated to rotate a two-way threaded rod, a group of second threaded sleeves meshed with the two-way threaded rods move, the clamping distance between a group of clamping grooves can be adjusted, and the adaptability of the device is improved;

2. through the arranged feeding mechanism, the contact plate can clamp the blank at the middle position of the group of feeding side plates by using the first spring, so that the blank can be uniformly processed regardless of the size, one end of the group of contact plates is set to be a round angle, so that a worker can conveniently push the blank between the group of feeding side plates and the feeding baffle plate and stack the blank, and the danger caused by feeding while processing is avoided;

3. through the arranged blanking mechanism, the processed finished products are stacked on the bottom plate under the action of the vacuum adsorption blanking plate, then the first blanking side plate is turned down and the bottom plate is moved, so that a plurality of finished products can be taken out at one time conveniently, manpower is liberated, the use convenience of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the second spring is arranged to ensure that the bottom plate is gradually lowered when the number of the finished products is increased, so that the generation of collision noise between the finished products and the bottom plate during blanking due to the fixed position of the bottom plate is avoided;

4. through the actuating lever and the drive gear that set up, the stock is sent out by sideslip mechanism after being processed to accomplish, when removing to a set of third unloading curb plate, drive gear makes the finished product to be promoted forward by driving motor drive, the finished product has the initial velocity this moment, then the finished product is through the driving roller transmission that descends in succession, pile up until getting into between first unloading curb plate and the second unloading curb plate, the unloading that slides can avoid having the through-hole to make vacuum adsorption can't accomplish because of the finished product surface has the unloading failure that leads to because of the punching press.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control turret punch press according to embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a traversing mechanism and a blanking mechanism of the automatic loading and unloading device of the numerical control turret punch press according to embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a front partial structural schematic view of an automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control turret punch press according to embodiment 2.

In the drawings: 1. an operation table; 2. a column; 3. a turret punch; 4. a first support bar; 5. a one-way threaded rod; 6. a first threaded sleeve; 7. an L-shaped telescopic rod; 8. a clamping groove; 9. a straight telescopic rod; 10. a splint; 11. a rubber cushion layer; 12. a positive and negative rotation motor; 13. a belt; 14. a second support bar; 15. a bidirectional threaded rod; 16. a second threaded sleeve; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a feeding side plate; 19. a feeding baffle plate; 20. a first spring; 21. a contact plate; 22. a first blanking side plate; 23. a second blanking side plate; 24. a blanking baffle; 25. a chute; 26. a slide bar; 27. a base plate; 28. a second spring; 29. a feeding support; 30. a first hydraulic lever; 31. a second hydraulic rod; 32. a material feeding plate is adsorbed in vacuum; 33. vacuum adsorption blanking plate; 34. a third blanking side plate; 35. a drive rod; 36. a drive gear; 37. a rotating rod; 38. and a driving roller.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control turret punch press comprises an operation table 1, a group of stand columns 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table 1, a turret type punch 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the group of stand columns 2, a transverse moving mechanism is arranged inside the turret type punch 3, a feeding mechanism and an unloading mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the transverse moving mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of first support rods 4 to the top of the operation table 1, a same one-way threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected between the group of first support rods 4, the outer walls of the group of one-way threaded rods 5 are respectively meshed and connected with a first threaded sleeve 6, an L-shaped telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded sleeve 6, and a clamping groove 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped telescopic rod 7.

Meanwhile, a plurality of straight telescopic rods 9 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the clamping groove 8, clamping plates 10 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the straight telescopic rods 9, a plurality of rubber cushion layers 11 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the clamping groove 8, a forward and reverse rotating motor 12 is arranged on one side of the turret type punch 3, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor 12 is respectively connected with the outer wall of a group of one-way threaded rods 5 in a transmission way and is connected with the same belt 13, a group of second supporting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1, the same two-way threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected between the group of second supporting rods 14, a group of second threaded sleeves 16 are engaged and connected with the outer walls of two ends of the two-way threaded rod 15, the top of a group of second threaded sleeves 16 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the group of clamping groove 8, a rotating handle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the two-way threaded rod 15, the feeding mechanism is a group of feeding side plates 18, a feeding baffle plate 19 and a feeding support 29 fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1, the inner walls of the group of feeding side plates 18 are fixedly connected with first springs 20, the other ends of the group of first springs 20 are fixedly connected with contact plates 21, the bottoms of the group of contact plates 21 are slidably connected with the top of the operation table 1, one ends of the group of contact plates 21 are provided with round corners, the blanking mechanism is that the top of the operation table 1 is rotatably connected with first blanking side plates 22, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with second blanking side plates 23 and blanking baffle plates 24, the top of the operation table 1 is provided with a chute 25, a slide bar 26 is slidably connected inside the chute 25, the top of the slide bar 26 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 27, the same second spring 28 is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 27 and the bottom of the slide bar 26, the feeding support 29 and the inner sides of the blanking baffle plates 24 are fixedly connected with first hydraulic rods 30, the bottom ends of the first hydraulic rods 30 are fixedly connected with second hydraulic rods 31, the other ends of the second hydraulic rods 31 are respectively fixedly connected with vacuum adsorption feeding plates 32 and vacuum adsorption blanking plates 33, the vacuum adsorption feeding plate 32 and the vacuum adsorption discharging plate 33 are provided with suckers at the bottom.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker stacks blanks to be processed inside the group of feeding side plates 18 and the feeding baffle plate 19, the rotating handle is rotated to enable the two-way threaded rod 15 to rotate, the distance between the group of second threaded sleeves 16 is adjusted, the group of clamping grooves 8 are driven by the connecting rod 17 and the L-shaped telescopic rod 7 to move mutually until the distance between the group of clamping grooves 8 is consistent with the width of the blanks, the worker withdraws after stacking, the device is started, the second hydraulic rod 31 of the feeding mechanism works to enable the vacuum adsorption feeding plate 32 to descend to adsorb one blank and ascend under the reset action of the second hydraulic rod 31, the first hydraulic rod 30 starts to send the blank into the turret type punch 3 after the blank enters the clamping grooves 8, the blank is clamped by the clamping plates 10 under the action of the straight telescopic rod 9, the rotating motor 12 works to enable the group of one-way threaded rods 5 to rotate under the drive of the belt 13, the blank is driven by the clamping grooves 8 to move under the action of the first threaded sleeves 6, the turret type punch 3 processes the blanks simultaneously, the finished products after the turret type punch 3 processes the finished products are pulled by the first hydraulic rod 31 of the first hydraulic rod 30 and the hydraulic rod 31 of the first hydraulic rod 31, and the finished products are stacked on the first hydraulic rod 27, and the discharging mechanism is driven by the first hydraulic rod 27, and the second hydraulic rod 21 to complete the stacking of the finished products after the finished products are stacked blanks.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, an automatic unloader that goes up of numerical control turrent punch press, this embodiment is compared in embodiment 1, the equal fixedly connected with third unloading curb plate 34 in unloading baffle 24 both sides, a set of third unloading curb plate 34 is located first unloading curb plate 22 and second unloading curb plate 23 top respectively, it is connected with actuating lever 35 and a plurality of bull stick 37 to rotate between a set of third unloading curb plate 34, the equal fixedly connected with drive gear 36 of actuating lever 35 both ends outer wall, the equal fixedly connected with driving motor of third unloading curb plate 34 outer wall is stretched out to actuating lever 35 one end, the equal fixedly connected with driving roller 38 of a plurality of bull stick 37 outer wall.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, through the actuating lever 35 and the drive gear 36 that set up, the stock is sent out by sideslip mechanism after being processed the completion, when removing to a set of third unloading curb plate 34, drive gear 35 is driven by driving motor and is makeed the finished product to be promoted forward continuously, the finished product has the initial velocity this moment, then the transmission of finished product through the driving roller 38 that descends in succession, stack up until getting into between first unloading curb plate 22 and the second unloading curb plate 23, the slip unloading can be avoided having the through-hole because of the finished product surface is stamped and make the unloading failure that vacuum adsorption can't accomplish and lead to.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic unloader that goes up of numerical control turrent punch press, includes operation panel (1), a set of stand (2) of operation panel (1) top fixedly connected with, a set of stand (2) top fixedly connected with turret formula drift (3), turret formula drift (3) inside is provided with sideslip mechanism, and sideslip mechanism both sides are provided with feed mechanism and unloading mechanism respectively, its characterized in that, sideslip mechanism is a plurality of first branch (4) of operation panel (1) top fixedly connected with, rotates between a set of first branch (4) to be connected with same one-way threaded rod (5), and a set of one-way threaded rod (5) outer wall all meshes and is connected with first thread bush (6), first thread bush (6) bottom fixedly connected with L type telescopic link (7), and L type telescopic link (7) other end fixedly connected with presss from both sides groove (8).

2. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerical control turret punch press according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of straight telescopic rods (9) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the clamping groove (8), clamping plates (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the straight telescopic rods (9), a plurality of rubber cushion layers (11) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the clamping groove (8), a forward and reverse rotating motor (12) is arranged on one side of the turret punch (3), and the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor (12) is respectively connected with the same belt (13) in a transmission manner with the outer wall of one group of one-way threaded rods (5).

3. The automatic loading and unloading device for the numerical control turret punch press as claimed in claim 1, wherein a group of second support rods (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform (1), a same two-way threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected between the group of second support rods (14), a group of second threaded sleeves (16) are meshed and connected to outer walls of two ends of the two-way threaded rod (15), a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the tops of the group of second threaded sleeves (16) and the bottoms of the group of clamping grooves (8), and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the two-way threaded rod (15).

4. The automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control turret punch press according to claim 1, wherein the loading mechanism comprises a group of loading side plates (18), a loading baffle plate (19) and a loading support (29) which are fixedly connected with the top of the operating platform (1), the inner walls of the group of loading side plates (18) are fixedly connected with first springs (20), the other ends of the group of first springs (20) are fixedly connected with contact plates (21), the bottoms of the group of contact plates (21) are slidably connected with the top of the operating platform (1), and one ends of the group of contact plates (21) are provided with fillets.

5. The automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control turret punch press according to claim 1, wherein the unloading mechanism is formed by rotatably connecting a first unloading side plate (22) to the top of the operating platform (1), a second unloading side plate (23) and an unloading baffle plate (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform (1), a sliding groove (25) is formed in the top of the operating platform (1), a sliding rod (26) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (25), a bottom plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod (26), and a same second spring (28) is fixedly connected between the bottom plate (27) and the bottom end of the sliding rod (26).

6. The automatic loading and unloading device for the numerical control turret punch press according to claim 4, wherein the loading support (29) and the unloading baffle plate (24) are fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod (30) at the inner side, a second hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod (30), the other end of the second hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected with a vacuum adsorption loading plate (32) and a vacuum adsorption unloading plate (33) respectively, and suckers are arranged at the bottoms of the vacuum adsorption loading plate (32) and the vacuum adsorption unloading plate (33).

7. The automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control turret punch press according to claim 5, wherein a third unloading side plate (34) is fixedly connected to each of two sides of the unloading baffle plate (24), a group of third unloading side plates (34) are respectively located above the first unloading side plate (22) and the second unloading side plate (23), a driving rod (35) and a plurality of rotating rods (37) are rotatably connected between the group of third unloading side plates (34), a driving gear (36) is fixedly connected to each of outer walls of two ends of the driving rod (35), one end of the driving rod (35) extends out of the outer wall of the third unloading side plate (34) and is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and a driving roller (38) is fixedly connected to each of outer walls of the plurality of rotating rods (37).