CN218743878U

CN218743878U - Domestic garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218743878U
Application number: CN202222388792.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱晔晔; 于正太
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jingmeilai Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jingmeilai Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a domestic waste treatment device, relate to refuse treatment technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the internally mounted of box has the holder, the top of holder is located the box and installs the letter sorting platform, the feed inlet has been seted up to the bottom of letter sorting platform, all install a pair of crushing roller through the bearing frame on the both sides inner wall of feed inlet, one side that the one end of a pair of crushing roller runs through the feed inlet is in the intermeshing state through the gear train, servo motor is installed at the top of holder, servo motor's output passes through speed reducer one and constitutes the transmission with one of them crushing roller and is connected, the roller is installed through the mount slope in the below of a pair of crushing roller, insert through the bearing frame in the roller and establish and install helical stirring shaft, the last cover of helical stirring shaft is equipped with helical blade, this kind of device overall design is novel, simple structure is worth extensively using widely.

Description

Domestic garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of a refuse treatment, more specifically say, in particular to domestic waste processing apparatus.

Background

The household garbage treatment refers to the treatment of solid wastes generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid wastes regarded as household garbage specified by laws and regulations, and comprises the steps of source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, treatment, disposal and related management activities of the household garbage, wherein the treatment aims at reducing the garbage yield, the garbage treatment follows the criteria of reduction, harmlessness, resource utilization, capital saving, land saving, satisfaction of residents and the like, and the treatment is carried out by compression according to local conditions, comprehensive treatment and step-by-step reduction, such as transportation and cost reduction, and the treatment is carried out by crushing and sorting in order to recover useful substances.

Based on the above, the present inventors found that the following problems exist: the garbage that has present domestic waste treatment mode is collected for using the garbage bin mostly, transport away the rubbish in the garbage bin through the garbage truck at last, because the very big part of rubbish in the daily life all can have moisture, directly throw into the garbage bin with these rubbish in, can accelerate rotting of rubbish for a long time, lead to bacterial growing too fast, give out rotten smelly smell easily, bring certain harm for the environment, rubbish is piled up and to occupy a large amount of land area simultaneously, cause the very big waste of resource.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a domestic garbage disposal apparatus, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, and is expected to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model relates to a domestic waste processing apparatus's purpose and efficiency are reached by following specific technological means:

the utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus, includes the box, the internally mounted of box has the holder, the top of holder is located the box and installs the letter sorting platform, the feed inlet has been seted up to the bottom of letter sorting platform, all install a pair of crushing roller, it is a pair of through the bearing frame on the both sides inner wall of feed inlet one side that the one end of crushing roller runs through the feed inlet is in the intermeshing state through the gear train, servo motor is installed at the top of holder, servo motor's output passes through speed reducer one and one of them crushing roller constitutes the transmission and connects, and is a pair of the roller is installed through the mount slope in the below of crushing roller, insert through the bearing frame in the roller and establish and install helical stirring shaft, the last cover of helical stirring shaft is equipped with helical blade.

Furthermore, a first driving motor is installed on one side of the roller through a fixing frame and is in transmission connection with the spiral stirring shaft through a second speed reducer, a liquid outlet pipe opening is formed in the bottom end of one side of the roller, and a liquid outlet pipe opening is formed in the bottom end of the other side of the roller.

Further, an arc-shaped chute frame is arranged on the surface of one side of the box body, a lifting frame is arranged between the arc-shaped chute frames through a pulley block in a sliding mode, and a hook is arranged on the surface of the lifting frame.

Furthermore, a pair of fixing plates is installed between the arc-shaped sliding groove frames, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are installed between the pair of fixing plates through bearing seats, a first gear and a second gear are sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, and the first gear and the second gear are in a mutual meshing state.

Furthermore, a second driving motor is installed on one side of the arc-shaped sliding chute frame, the second driving motor is in transmission connection with a second rotating shaft through a third speed reducer, a chain is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and one end of the chain is connected with the top of the lifting frame.

Furthermore, a numerical control panel is installed on one side of the surface of the box body and is electrically connected with each device through a lead.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses, through servo motor cooperation crushing roller, can carry out preliminary crushing to the rubbish that enters into the feed inlet, make the whole volume of rubbish diminish, can fully extrude the moisture in the rubbish simultaneously, realize the thing liquid separation effect; the spiral stirring shaft is matched with the spiral blades for use, so that the crushed garbage can be further extruded, and the moisture in the garbage can be further discharged; through the design of the liquid outlet pipe mouth, the garbage with moisture can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe mouth along with the self gravity after being crushed, and the crushed garbage is discharged from the discharge pipe mouth along with the spiral stirring shaft, so that the effect of separating materials from liquid is realized, the moisture contained in the garbage is reduced, and the garbage is prevented from emitting rancid smell; through the chain, the hoisting frame, driving motor two, pivot one and two many uses of pivot are used in coordination, can drive pivot two under operating condition when driving motor two and rotate, and pivot two and pivot one are in the engaged state, therefore pivot two can drive pivot one at the pivoted in-process and rotate, can twine the chain on pivot one when pivot one rotates, thereby can make the hoisting frame go up and down, and then reach the efficiency of automatic promotion rubbish material, it provides work efficiency to need not the manual work and carry.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of point a in fig. 1 of the household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of point B in fig. 2 of the household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a box body; 2. a numerical control panel; 3. a sorting table; 4. a holder; 5. a second speed reducer; 6. a roller; 7. a discharge pipe orifice; 8. a spiral stirring shaft; 9. a helical blade; 10. a second driving motor; 11. an arc-shaped chute frame; 12. hooking; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a second gear; 16. a first gear; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a hoisting frame; 19. a servo motor; 20. a first speed reducer; 21. a crushing roller; 22. driving a motor I; 23. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 4:

the utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus, including box 1, the internally mounted of box 1 has holder 4, the top of holder 4 is located box 1 and installs letter sorting platform 3, feed inlet 23 has been seted up to the bottom of letter sorting platform 3, all install a pair of crushing roller 21, it is a pair of through the bearing frame on the both sides inner wall of feed inlet 23 one side that the one end of crushing roller 21 runs through feed inlet 23 is in the intermeshing state through the gear train, servo motor 19 is installed at the top of holder 4, servo motor 19's output passes through speed reducer one 20 and one of them crushing roller 21 constitutes the transmission and connects, through servo motor 19 cooperation crushing roller 21, can carry out preliminary smashing with the rubbish that enters into in the feed inlet 23, makes the whole volume of rubbish diminish, can be with the abundant extrusion of moisture in the rubbish simultaneously, realizes the thing liquid separation effect, and is a pair of it installs roller 6 to pass through the mount slope crushing roller 21's below, insert through the bearing frame in the rubbish stirring shaft 6 and install spiral blade 9, use spiral blade 9 cooperation, can further make the extrusion of crushing back go forward in the rubbish stirring shaft, discharge the rubbish roller (mixing shaft.

Wherein, a driving motor 22 is installed through the mount in one side of roller 6, a driving motor 22 constitutes the transmission through two 5 and spiral stirring shaft 8 of speed reducer and is connected, a liquid outlet pipe mouth has been seted up to one side bottom of roller 6, just discharge pipe mouth 7 has been seted up to the opposite side bottom of roller 6, and through the design of liquid outlet pipe mouth, the rubbish that has moisture can be along with self gravity discharge from liquid outlet pipe mouth department after smashing, and the rubbish after smashing is along with spiral stirring shaft 8 discharges from discharge pipe mouth 7, realizes the efficiency of thing liquid separation, reduces the moisture that contains in the rubbish, avoids rubbish to distribute rotten smelly breath.

Wherein, one side surface mounting of box 1 has arc spout frame 11, there is hoisting frame 18 through assembly pulley slidable mounting between the arc spout frame 11, just the surface mounting of hoisting frame 18 has couple 12, through the settlement of couple 12, can hang the garbage bin and detain on hoisting frame 18, makes things convenient for hoisting frame 18 to transport.

A pair of fixing plates 13 are mounted between the arc-shaped chute frames 11, a first rotating shaft 17 and a second rotating shaft 14 are mounted between the pair of fixing plates 13 through bearing seats, a first gear 16 and a second gear 15 are respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft 17 and the second rotating shaft 14, and the first gear 16 and the second gear 15 are in a mutual meshing state.

The driving motor II 10 is installed on one side of the arc-shaped chute frame 11, the driving motor II 10 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft II 14 through the speed reducer III, the chain is sleeved on the rotating shaft I17, one end of the chain is connected with the top of the lifting frame 18, and the chain, the lifting frame 18, the driving motor II 10, the rotating shaft I17 and the rotating shaft II 14 are used in a matched mode through the chain, the lifting frame II 14 can be driven to rotate under the working state of the driving motor II 10, the rotating shaft II 14 and the rotating shaft I17 are in a meshed state, so that the rotating shaft II 14 can drive the rotating shaft I17 to rotate in the rotating process, the chain can be wound on the rotating shaft I17 when the rotating shaft I17 rotates, and the lifting frame 18 can be lifted up and down, the effect of automatically lifting garbage materials is achieved, and the working efficiency is provided without manual carrying.

The numerical control panel 2 is installed on one side of the surface of the box body 1, and the numerical control panel 2 is electrically connected with each device through a lead.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the utility model discloses, before using this kind of device, it confirms its integrality to carry out the electricity detection earlier, confirm after being errorless that the rubbish that will need to handle is poured into to the garbage bin, hang garbage bin on hoisting frame 18 through hanging knot 12, through inside each device of 2 starting equipment of numerical control panel, through the chain, hoisting frame 18, driving motor two 10, pivot one 17 and two 14 many cooperations of pivot are used, can drive pivot two 14 and rotate when driving motor two 10 under operating condition, and pivot two 14 and pivot one 17 are in the engaged state, therefore pivot two 14 can drive pivot one 17 at the pivoted in-process and rotate, can twine the chain on pivot one 17 when pivot one 17 rotates, thereby can make hoisting frame 18 go up and down, and then reach the efficiency of automatic promotion rubbish material, need not the manual work and carry and provide work efficiency, rethread spiral stirring shaft 8 cooperation helical blade 9 uses, can be with the further extrusion of rubbish after smashing, make the moisture in the rubbish further discharge, realize the efficiency of thing fluid separation, the moisture of containing in the reduction, avoid giving off smelly smell of rubbish.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the internally mounted of box (1) has holder (4), the top of holder (4) is located box (1) and installs letter sorting platform (3), feed inlet (23) have been seted up to the bottom of letter sorting platform (3), all install a pair of crushing roller (21) through the bearing frame on the both sides inner wall of feed inlet (23), it is a pair of one side that the one end of crushing roller (21) runs through feed inlet (23) is in the intermeshing state through the gear train, servo motor (19) are installed at the top of holder (4), the output of servo motor (19) passes through one (20) of speed reducer and one of them crushing roller (21) constitute the transmission and connect, and is a pair of roller (6) are installed through the mount slope to the below of crushing roller (21), insert through the bearing frame in roller (6) and establish and install spiral stirring shaft (8), the cover is equipped with helical blade (9) on spiral stirring shaft (8).

2. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a first driving motor (22) is installed on one side of the roller (6) through a fixing frame, the first driving motor (22) is in transmission connection with a spiral stirring shaft (8) through a second speed reducer (5), a liquid outlet pipe orifice is formed in the bottom end of one side of the roller (6), and a discharging pipe orifice (7) is formed in the bottom end of the other side of the roller (6).

3. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side surface mounting of box (1) has arc chute frame (11), there is hoisting frame (18) through assembly pulley slidable mounting between arc chute frame (11), just the surface mounting of hoisting frame (18) has couple (12).

4. A domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a pair of fixing plates (13) are installed between the arc-shaped sliding groove frames (11), a first rotating shaft (17) and a second rotating shaft (14) are installed between the fixing plates (13) through bearing seats, a first gear (16) and a second gear (15) are respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft (17) and the second rotating shaft (14), and the first gear (16) and the second gear (15) are in an intermeshing state.

5. The domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a second driving motor (10) is installed on one side of the arc-shaped sliding chute frame (11), the second driving motor (10) is in transmission connection with a second rotating shaft (14) through a third speed reducer, a chain is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (17), and one end of the chain is connected with the top of the lifting frame (18).

6. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the numerical control box is characterized in that a numerical control panel (2) is installed on one side of the surface of the box body (1), and the numerical control panel (2) is electrically connected with all devices through wires.