CN218740908U - Dust pollution cleaning and removing machine for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and dedusting machine for dust pollution used in building construction, which belongs to the technical field of dedusting equipment and comprises a box body, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a water storage chamber, and the inside of the box body is provided with a A motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a swivel base, the top surface of the swivel base is provided with a collection box, and the two sides of the swivel base are respectively provided with brackets. In the utility model, the third motor is used to drive the fan blades to rotate to suck the external dust and air into the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder, and the funnel-shaped filter screen is used to filter the dust, and at the same time, the third motor drives the screw feeding rod and the scraper Rotate, use the scraper to scrape the dust on the surface of the funnel-shaped filter, use the screw feed rod to guide the dust into the inner cavity of the dust discharge cylinder, and collect the dust into the inner cavity of the collection box through the dust guide hose to realize It has the function of automatically collecting and cleaning the filtered dust.

Description

A cleaning and dust removal machine for dust pollution in building construction

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust remover equipment, in particular to a cleaning and dust remover for building construction dust pollution.

Background technique

Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into real objects at designated locations. Dust is generated, for which dust is often treated by cleaning dust collectors.

After retrieval, the utility model patent with the notification number CN216171088U discloses a dust remover that can effectively reduce dust on site, including a dust remover main body. One end of the dust remover main body is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe can be connected with the exhaust pipe of the production equipment. The air pipes are connected, and a dust removal structure is arranged between the inner walls of the main body of the dust collector. When the main body of the dust collector is in use, the gas enters the main body of the dust collector through the air inlet pipe, and the gas entering the main body of the dust collector first passes through the first dust collection filter. , the first dust-collecting filter screen preliminarily filters the gas entering the main body of the dust collector, and the second dust-collecting filter screen performs secondary filtration on the residual dust in the gas. After the gas is discharged into the surrounding air, multiple At the same time, the spray head humidifies the air around the main body of the dust collector, increasing the humidity of the surrounding air, effectively reducing the dust content in the air of the production site, and avoiding pollution to the environment of the production site. But above-mentioned patent has following deficiency: filter screen can reduce the filtering effect of filter screen after dust is filtered, can not process and discharge the dust on the filter screen automatically. Therefore, we propose a cleaning and dust removal machine for construction dust pollution.

Utility model content

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning and dedusting machine for construction dust pollution.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A cleaning and dedusting machine for dust pollution used in building construction, comprising a box body, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a water storage chamber, the inside of the box body is provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed Connected with a swivel seat, the top surface of the swivel seat is provided with a collection box, the two sides of the swivel seat are respectively provided with brackets, and the inner sides of the two brackets are rotatably connected with a dust removal cylinder, and the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder is fixed A funnel-shaped filter screen is sleeved, and a dust guide tube is arranged on the rear side of the funnel-shaped filter screen. One end of the dust guide tube is fixedly connected to a dust discharge tube, and the bottom end of the dust discharge tube extends to the bottom of the dust removal tube. The bottom is fixedly sleeved with a dust guide hose, one end of the dust guide hose extends to the inner cavity of the collection box, and the inner cavity of the dust guide tube is rotatably connected with a screw feeding rod, and the rotating shaft of the screw feeding rod One end of one end is fixedly connected with a scraper, the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder is provided with a dust suction mechanism, and the box body is provided with a water spray mechanism.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the dust suction mechanism includes a turret fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder, a third motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the turret, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly sleeved. A fan blade is connected, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft of the screw feeding rod.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the water spray mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed on the top surface of the box and a water dividing ring fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder. The two ends of the water pump are respectively fixedly connected with water guide pipes, one end of one water guide pipe extends to the inner cavity of the water distribution ring, and one end of the other said water guide tube extends to the inner cavity of the water storage chamber.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the dust removal cylinder.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outside of the bracket.

As a preferred solution of the utility model, self-locking casters are fixedly installed on the bottom of the box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

In the utility model, the third motor is used to drive the fan blades to rotate to suck the external dust and air into the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder, and the funnel-shaped filter screen is used to filter the dust, and at the same time, the third motor drives the screw feeding rod and the scraper Rotate, use the scraper to scrape the dust on the surface of the funnel-shaped filter, use the screw feed rod to guide the dust into the inner cavity of the dust discharge cylinder, and collect the dust into the inner cavity of the collection box through the dust guide hose to realize It has the function of automatically collecting and cleaning the filtered dust.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of funnel-shaped filter screen of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust removal cylinder of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols in the figure:

1. Box body; 2. First motor; 3. Rotary seat; 4. Bracket; 5. Dust removal cylinder; 6. Dust suction mechanism; 7. Water spray mechanism; 8. Funnel-shaped filter screen; 10. Collection box; 11. Dust exhaust tube; 12. Spiral feeding rod; 13. Scraper; 14. Turret; 15. Third motor; 16. Fan blade; 17. Water separator ring; 18. Atomizing nozzle ; 19, water pump; 20, water guide pipe; 21, water storage room; 22, second motor; 23, self-locking casters; 24, control panel; 25, ash guide hose.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can obtain all other Embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom" etc. are based on the Orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the utility model. limit. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "set with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be two components Internal connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Example:

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a cleaning and dust removal machine for dust pollution used in building construction, including a box body 1, a first motor 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a swivel seat 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2, The top surface of the swivel base 3 is provided with a collection box 10, the two sides of the swivel base 3 are respectively provided with brackets 4, the inner sides of the two brackets 4 are rotatably connected with a dust removal cylinder 5, and the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder 5 is fixedly sleeved with a funnel-shaped filter. Net 8, the rear side of the funnel-shaped filter screen 8 is provided with a dust guide tube 9, one end of the dust guide tube 9 is fixedly connected with a dust discharge tube 11, and the bottom end of the dust discharge tube 11 extends to the bottom of the dust removal tube 5 and is fixedly sleeved. There is an ash guide hose 25, one end of the ash guide hose 25 extends to the inner cavity of the collection box 10, the inner cavity of the dust guide tube 9 is rotatably connected to a screw feed rod 12, and one end of the rotating shaft of the screw feed rod 12 is fixedly connected to a The scraper 13 and the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder 5 are provided with a dust suction mechanism 6 , and the casing 1 is provided with a water spray mechanism 7 .

In this embodiment, the inner surface of the scraper 13 is attached to the inner wall of the funnel-shaped filter screen 8 , and the outer surface of the screw feeding rod 12 is attached to the inner wall of the dust guide tube 9 .

Specifically, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the dust suction mechanism 6 includes a turret 14 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder 5, a third motor 15 is fixedly installed on the outside of the turret 14, and the output shaft of the third motor 15 is fixed. The fan blade 16 is sleeved, and the output shaft of the third motor 15 is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft of the screw feeding rod 12 .

In this embodiment, the third motor 15 drives the turret 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the turret 14 makes the tail end of the dust removal cylinder 5 generate suction, so that the external air and dust are sucked into the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder 5 for filtering.

Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a water storage chamber 21, and the water spray mechanism 7 includes a water pump 19 fixedly installed on the top surface of the box body 1 and a water dividing ring fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder 5 17. A number of atomizing nozzles 18 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the water distribution ring 17. The two ends of the water pump 19 are respectively fixedly connected with water guide pipes 20. One end of one water guide pipe 20 extends to the inner cavity of the water distribution ring 17, and the other guide One end of the water pipe 20 extends to the inner cavity of the water storage chamber 21 .

In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the water storage chamber 21 is provided with water.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , a second motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bracket 4 , and the output shaft of the second motor 22 is connected to the rotating shaft of the dust removal cylinder 5 .

In this embodiment, the second motor 22 drives the dust removal cylinder 5 to swing up and down.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , a control panel 24 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bracket 4 .

In this embodiment, the control panel 24 is electrically connected to the first motor 2, the third motor 15, the second motor 22 and the water pump 19 respectively, and the first motor 2, the third motor 15, and the second motor 22 are controlled by the control panel 24. And the water pump 19 is controlled.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , self-locking casters 23 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1 .

In this embodiment, the self-locking casters 23 are used to drive the device to move.

Working principle: When in use, first start the third motor 15 to drive the fan blade 16 and the screw feeding rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade 16 makes the tail end of the dust removal cylinder 5 generate suction to suck the external air and dust into the dust removal cylinder 5 At the same time, the funnel-shaped filter screen 8 is used to filter the air and dust, so that the dust is filtered on the inner wall of the funnel-shaped filter screen 8. At the same time, the screw feed rod 12 drives the scraper 13 to rotate, and the scraper 13 is used to filter the funnel-shaped filter. The dust on the inner wall of the filter screen 8 is scraped, and the dust enters the inner cavity of the dust guide tube 9 under the action of the wind force, and the dust enters the inner cavity of the dust discharge tube 11 through the rotation of the screw feed rod 12, so that the dust is soft from the dust guide tube. The pipe 25 is collected into the inner cavity of the collection box 10, and then the water pump 19 is started to draw the water in the inner cavity of the water storage chamber 21 into the inner cavity of the water dividing ring 17, and the water in the inner cavity of the water dividing ring 17 is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 18. The atomized water mist is blown to the outside by the wind filtered by the funnel-shaped filter 8 to contact with the dust, so that the dust falls, and finally the first motor 2 is started to drive the swivel seat 3 and the dust removal cylinder 5 to reciprocate laterally , while utilizing the second motor 22 to drive the dust removal cylinder 5 to reciprocate up and down.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and its improved concept should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A clean dust remover for construction dust pollution, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the inner chamber of the casing (1) is provided with a water storage chamber (21), and the casing (1) ) is provided with a first motor (2), the output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a swivel seat (3), and the top surface of the swivel seat (3) is provided with a collection box (10), Both sides of the swivel base (3) are respectively provided with brackets (4), and the inner sides of the two brackets (4) are rotatably connected with a dust removal cylinder (5), and the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder (5) is fixedly socketed There is a funnel-shaped filter screen (8), the rear side of the funnel-shaped filter screen (8) is provided with a dust guide tube (9), and one end of the dust guide tube (9) is fixedly connected with a dust discharge tube (11), The bottom end of the dust discharge tube (11) extends to the bottom of the dust removal tube (5) and is fixedly sleeved with a dust guide hose (25), and one end of the dust guide hose (25) extends to the collection box (10 ), the inner cavity of the dust guide tube (9) is rotatably connected with a screw feeding rod (12), and one end of the rotating shaft of the screw feeding rod (12) is fixedly connected with a scraper (13). The inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder (5) is provided with a dust suction mechanism (6), and the box body (1) is provided with a water spray mechanism (7). 2. A cleaning and dedusting machine for building construction dust pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust suction mechanism (6) includes a turret (14) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder (5) , the outer side of the turret (14) is fixedly installed with a third motor (15), the output shaft of the third motor (15) is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade (16), the third motor (15) The output shaft is connected with the other end of the screw feed rod (12) rotating shaft. 3. A cleaning and dedusting machine for building construction dust pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spray mechanism (7) includes a water pump (19) fixedly installed on the top surface of the casing (1) and The water distribution ring (17) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal cylinder (5), the inner side of the water distribution ring (17) is fixedly equipped with several atomizing nozzles (18), and the two ends of the water pump (19) are respectively An aqueduct (20) is fixedly connected, one end of one aqueduct (20) extends to the inner cavity of the water distribution ring (17), and one end of the other aqueduct (20) extends to a water storage chamber (21) of the inner cavity. 4. A cleaning and dust removal machine polluted by flying dust for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support (4), and the second motor (22) ) of the output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of the dust removal cylinder (5). 5. A cleaning and dedusting machine for building construction dust pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control panel (24) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support (4). 6. The cleaning and dedusting machine for dust pollution used in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: self-locking casters (23) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body (1).

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