CN116474476A - Environment-friendly induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering - Google Patents
Environment-friendly induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116474476A CN116474476A CN202310516343.2A CN202310516343A CN116474476A CN 116474476 A CN116474476 A CN 116474476A CN 202310516343 A CN202310516343 A CN 202310516343A CN 116474476 A CN116474476 A CN 116474476A
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- fixedly connected
- dust
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- department
- box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly air suction dust suppression device for civil engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate close to four corners.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to an environment-friendly air suction dust suppression device for civil engineering.
Background
Civil engineering refers to the planning, construction and maintenance of all infrastructure related to water, soil, culture. General civil work items include: road, water, canal, flood control engineering, traffic, etc. Civil engineering projects for all civil and civil uses are classified into the type in the past, but with the increasing wide engineering science, contents which originally belong to the civil engineering range are independent. In a narrow definition, civil engineering, i.e. construction, bridge and tunnel engineering, geotechnical engineering, road and urban road, railway engineering etc.
The existing dust suppression device for civil engineering generally carries out dust fall on the dust suppression device through spraying, and the spraying can influence the operation of part of mechanical equipment, so that the spraying dust fall can not be carried out near the mechanical equipment, and the flying dust can have a certain influence on the internal operation of the machine, so that the existing dust suppression device needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing an environment-friendly air suction dust suppression device for civil engineering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environmental protection formula dust suppression device for civil engineering, includes the bottom plate, just the bottom of bottom plate is close to four corners department and all rotates and be connected with the universal wheel, the top left side department fixedly connected with water tank of bottom plate, just the left side department of water tank is close to top department and is pegged graft there is the inlet tube, the top right side department fixedly connected with collecting box of bottom plate, just first rectangle opening has been seted up at the top of collecting box, the laminating of inner chamber bottom of collecting box is equipped with the collecting vat, the right side bottom department of collecting box has seted up the second rectangle opening, just the right side of collecting vat runs through the second rectangle opening to fixedly connected with baffle, the right side intermediate position department welding of baffle has the handle, just the right side top department of baffle is equipped with stop gear, the top fixedly connected with dust box of water tank, just the bottom of dust box and the top fixedly connected with collecting box, the left side of dust box has the air outlet, just the inner chamber bottom of dust box is close to left side department fixedly connected with backup pad, the left side fixedly connected with motor mounting panel, the right side bottom of collecting box is equipped with the filter blade, the filter screen is equipped with a pivot, the filter screen is connected with the pivot is located to the fixed connection, the filter screen is located to the top, the filter screen is located at the fixed connection of the bottom of the filter screen is located at the bottom the centre of the bottom of the baffle, and is equipped with the pivot is located at the fixed to the top of the pivot, the top of the filter screen is located at the fixed to the top of the pivot, and is located at the top of the end of the filter screen is fixed to be connected with the top a right a position at the top end of the filter panel, the dust collection device is characterized in that a spraying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the round hole, a dust discharge opening is formed in the position, close to the right, of the bottom of the dust collection box, a dust inlet is formed in the position, close to the right, of the top of the dust collection box, a dust collection cover is arranged on the top of the dust inlet, the bottom of the dust collection cover is fixedly connected with the top of the dust collection box, and an armrest is welded on the right side of the dust collection box.
Preferably, the stop gear includes the limiting plate, just the limiting plate laminating sets up in the right side top department of baffle, the top fixedly connected with movable block of limiting plate, just the left side fixedly connected with slider of movable block, the spout has been seted up near top department on the right side of collecting box, just slider swing joint is at the spout inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with spring of movable block, just the top fixedly connected with baffle of spring, the left side of baffle and the right side wall fixedly connected with of collecting box.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a T-shaped plate, one side of the T-shaped plate, which is longer, is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust box, the left side of the T-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod, the left end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of first cleaning brushes, the outer side wall of the first rotating rod is sleeved and fixed with a first worm wheel, the rear side of the first worm wheel is meshed with a first worm, the top of the first worm is rotationally connected with the top of the inner cavity of the dust box, the outer side wall of the first worm is sleeved and fixed with a first rotating gear close to the top, the front side of the first rotating gear is meshed with a movable rack, a limit slot matched with the movable rack is formed in the position, the left end of the movable rack penetrates through the limit slot inner cavity, a movable block is fixedly connected with the movable block, the bottom of the movable block is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a swinging plate, the top of the swinging plate is rotationally connected with the top of the inner cavity of the dust box, the swinging plate is provided with a first worm, the left side of the swinging plate is provided with a cam, the top of the first rotating gear is connected with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the bevel gear and the bevel gear is connected with the bottom of the bevel gear.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is located the left side of baffle, the bottom of curb plate and the inner chamber bottom fixed connection of suction box, be close to top department on the curb plate and run through and be equipped with hollow section of thick bamboo, just the through-hole has been seted up on the right side of hollow section of thick bamboo, the through-hole inner chamber is pegged graft and is had communicating pipe, just the left end fixedly connected with spacing ring of communicating pipe, the lateral wall of spacing ring is rotated with the inside wall of hollow section of thick bamboo and is connected, the right-hand member fixedly connected with shower of communicating pipe, just the right side fixed mounting of shower has a plurality of atomizer, the left side of hollow section of thick bamboo is pegged graft there is the water supply pipe, the inner chamber right side of water tank is close to top department fixed mounting water pump, just the other end of water supply pipe runs through the top of suction box and water tank to with the top fixed connection of water pump, the bottom fixedly connected with suction pipe, just the bottom of suction pipe extends to the inner chamber of water tank and is close to the bottom department, the lateral wall cup joints fixedly connected with second worm wheel, just the front side meshing of second worm wheel has the second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is rotated with the second worm, the second worm is rotated with the top of the second worm that is close to the top of the second worm, and is rotated with the top fixedly connected with the top of the second worm.
Preferably, the top of T shaped plate is close to intermediate position department rotation and is connected with the third bull stick, just the top of third bull stick runs through the dirt inlet, extends to the inner chamber of suction hood to two dead levers of fixedly connected with, two the dead lever sets up for controlling, and two the dead lever is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with second cleaning brush of one end mutually, two one side that the second cleaning brush kept away from mutually is laminated with the inside wall of suction hood respectively, the lateral wall of third bull stick is close to bottom department and cup joints and be fixed with third rotation gear, just the third rotation gear sets up for the meshing with the removal rack.
Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a dust guide plate, and the left side of the dust guide plate extends to the right side of the top of the dust discharge opening.
Preferably, a third rectangular opening is formed in the bottom of the left side of the water tank, and a transparent plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the third rectangular opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the transmission motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, so that negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box, dust around the device is sucked into the dust collection box through the dust suction hood, the dust is filtered through the filter screen, air is discharged through the air outlet, and the dust is led into the collecting tank, when the dust in the collecting tank needs to be intensively cleaned, the movable block is pushed to drive the limiting plate to move upwards, so that the limiting plate is separated from the front side of the baffle, the handle can be pulled to drive the baffle to move rightwards, the collecting tank is pulled out of the collecting box, the dust is conveniently treated by workers, the adverse effect of dust flying on the operation of mechanical equipment is solved, and meanwhile, the labor amount of the workers is reduced;
2. when the transmission motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the transmission conical gear and the driven conical gear, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotates to push the swinging plate to deflect upwards to the right, the swinging plate is influenced by gravity to reset downwards at the same time, so that reciprocating swinging of the swinging plate is formed, the moving block is driven to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod, the moving block can be driven to reciprocate left and right through the reciprocating movement of the moving block, the first rotating gear, the second rotating gear and the third rotating gear are driven to realize forward and reverse rotation, the first rotating gear rotates to drive the first worm to rotate and drive the first worm to rotate, the first worm to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, a plurality of first cleaning brushes are driven to clean dust attached to the right side of the filter screen, the second rotating gear rotates to drive the second worm to rotate, the second worm rotates to drive the communicating pipe to drive the moving block to rotate, the water pump intermittently through the controller to drive the water pump in the water tank to the spray pipe, the first worm to drive the first rotating rod to rotate to clean dust in the two spray dust, and the first dust-cleaning brush is driven to rotate the first dust-cleaning brush, and the first dust-cleaning brush is driven to clean dust in the two cavities at the same time, and the dust-cleaning device is driven to clean dust in the dust-cleaning box is cleaned by rotating through the first rotating brush.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a dust hood of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the water tank of the component of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a water tank; 4. a collection box; 5. a dust suction box; 6. an armrest; 7. a dust hood; 8. a dust guide plate; 9. a partition plate; 10. a filter screen; 11. a support plate; 12. a drive motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fan blade; 15. a controller; 16. a water pump; 17. a water pumping pipe; 18. a transparent plate; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. a driven bevel gear; 21. a drive bevel gear; 22. a second rotating gear; 23. moving the rack; 24. a first rotating gear; 25. a third rotary gear; 26. a third rotating rod; 27. a fixed rod; 28. a second cleaning brush; 29. a collection tank; 30. a baffle; 31. a shower pipe; 32. an atomizing nozzle; 33. a hollow cylinder; 34. a communicating pipe; 35. a water supply pipe; 36. a second worm wheel; 37. a second worm; 38. a moving block; 39. a connecting rod; 40. a swinging plate; 41. a cam; 42. a second rotating rod; 43. a first cleaning brush; 44. a first rotating lever; 45. a T-shaped plate; 46. a first worm wheel; 47. a first worm; 48. a limiting plate; 49. a movable block; 50. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environment-friendly induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering, including bottom plate 1, and the bottom of bottom plate 1 is close to the equal rotation of four corners department and is connected with universal wheel 2, the top left side department fixedly connected with water tank 3 of bottom plate 1, and the left side of water tank 3 is close to top department and is pegged graft and have inlet tube 19, the left side bottom department of water tank 3 has seted up the third rectangle opening, and third rectangle opening inner chamber fixed mounting has transparent plate 18, be convenient for audio-visual observe the water level in the water tank 3, the top right side department fixedly connected with collection box 4 of bottom plate 1, and the top of collection box 4 has seted up first rectangle opening, the laminating of collection box 4 inner chamber bottom is equipped with collecting vat 29, the right side bottom department of collection box 4 has seted up the second rectangle opening, and the right side of collecting vat 29 runs through the second rectangle opening, and fixedly connected with baffle 30, the welding has the handle in the right side intermediate position department of baffle 30, and a limit mechanism is arranged at the top of the right side of the baffle 30, the top of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a dust box 5, the bottom of the dust box 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting box 4, an air outlet is arranged at the left side of the dust box 5, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected at the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust box 5 near the left side, a mounting plate is fixedly connected at the left side of the supporting plate 11, a transmission motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a first bearing is fixedly connected at the position near the top of the supporting plate 11, a rotating shaft 13 is penetrated in the inner cavity of the first bearing, the left end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the transmission motor 12, a plurality of fan blades 14 are fixedly connected at the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 13, a controller 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box 5 near the left side, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected at the position near the middle position of the inner cavity of the dust box 5, a round hole is formed in the middle position of the partition plate 9, a filter screen 10 is fixedly mounted on the right side of an inner cavity of the round hole, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the filter screen 10, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the round hole, a dust discharge port is formed in the position, close to the right, of the bottom of the dust suction box 5, a dust inlet is formed in the position, close to the right, of the top of the dust suction box 5, a dust guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust suction box 5, the left side of the dust guide plate 8 extends to the right side of the top of the dust discharge port, a dust suction hood 7 is arranged at the top of the dust inlet, the bottom of the dust suction hood 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the dust suction box 5, and a handrail 6 is welded on the right side of the dust suction box 5;
the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate 48, the limiting plate 48 is attached to the top of the right side of the baffle 30, the top of the limiting plate 48 is fixedly connected with a movable block 49, the left side of the movable block 49 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the right side of the collecting box 4 is close to the top and provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the top of the movable block 49 is fixedly connected with a spring 50, the top of the spring 50 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the left side of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the collecting box 4, and the collecting groove 29 is prevented from falling off from the collecting box 4 in the moving process of the device;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a T-shaped plate 45, one side of the T-shaped plate 45 with a longer T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust box 5, the left side of the T-shaped plate 45 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 44, the left end of the first rotating rod 44 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first cleaning brushes 43, the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 44 is fixedly sleeved with a first worm wheel 46, the rear side of the first worm wheel 46 is meshed with a first worm 47, the top end of the first worm 47 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the dust box 5, the outer side wall of the first worm 47 is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating gear 24 near the top end, the front side of the first rotating gear 24 is meshed with a movable rack 23, a limit slot matched with the movable rack 23 is formed in the partition plate 9 near the top, the left end of the movable rack 23 penetrates through the limit slot inner cavity, the movable block 38 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 39, the other end of the connecting rod 39 is hinged with a swinging plate 40, the top of the swinging plate 40 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the dust box 5, the left side of the swinging plate 40 is provided with a cam 41, the right side of the swinging plate 40 is provided with a bevel gear 41, the bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bevel gear 20, the bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 20, and the bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 21 at the bottom end of the bevel gear 20, and the bevel gear 21 is rotatably connected with the bevel gear 21;
the spraying mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is positioned on the left side of the partition plate 9, the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust suction box 5, a hollow cylinder 33 is penetrated and arranged on the side plate near the top, a through hole is formed in the right side of the hollow cylinder 33, a communicating pipe 34 is inserted in the inner cavity of the through hole, the left end of the communicating pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the outer side wall of the limiting ring is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the hollow cylinder 33, the right end of the communicating pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 31, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the spray pipe 31, a water supply pipe 35 is inserted in the left side of the hollow cylinder 33, a water pump 16 is fixedly arranged near the right side of the inner cavity of the water tank 3, the top of the water pump 35 penetrates through the bottom of the dust suction box 5 and the top of the water tank 3 and is fixedly connected with the top of the water pump 16, a water suction pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump 16, the bottom of the water pump 17 extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 3 near the bottom, a second worm wheel 36 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the communicating pipe 34, the front side of the second worm 36 is meshed with a second worm 37, the top of the second worm 5 is rotationally meshed with the second worm 5, the top of the second worm wheel 37 is rotationally connected with the second worm wheel 22, the second worm 22 is rotationally meshed with the second worm 22, and the second worm 22 is rotationally meshed with the second gear 22 in the inner cavity of the dust suction box 5, and the dust can be quickly meshed with the dust suction box, and the dust can be quickly rotated at the dust and the dust can be quickly and prevented from being rotationally and directly meshed with the dust;
the top of T shaped plate 45 is close to intermediate position department rotation and is connected with third bull stick 26, and the top of third bull stick 26 runs through the dirt mouth, extend to the inner chamber of suction hood 7, and fixedly connected with two dead levers 27, two dead levers 27 are the setting about, and the equal fixedly connected with second cleaning brush 28 of one end that two dead levers 27 kept away from mutually, one side that two second cleaning brushes 28 kept away from mutually laminating each other with the inside wall of suction hood 7 respectively, the lateral wall department that the lateral wall of third bull stick 26 is close to the bottom cup joints and is fixed with third rotation gear 25, and third rotation gear 25 sets up for the meshing with removal rack 23, can clear up the inner chamber of suction hood 7 voluntarily, improve the aesthetic property of device.
Working principle: when the dust collecting device is used, the rotating shaft 13 can be driven to rotate by starting the transmission motor 12, the rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the fan blades 14 to rotate, so that negative pressure is formed in the dust collecting box 5, dust around the device is sucked into the dust collecting box 5 through the dust collecting cover 7, the dust is filtered through the filter screen 10, air is discharged through the air outlet, the dust is led into the collecting tank 29, when the dust in the collecting tank 29 needs to be intensively cleaned, the limiting plate 48 is driven to move upwards by pushing the movable block 49, the limiting plate 48 is separated from the front side of the baffle plate 30, the handle can be pulled to drive the baffle plate 30 to move rightwards, the collecting tank 29 is pulled out of the collecting box 4, dust is conveniently treated by workers, the adverse effect of dust flying on the operation of mechanical equipment is solved, meanwhile, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, when the transmission motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the second rotating rod 42 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the transmission bevel gear 21 and the driven bevel gear 20, the second rotating rod 42 rotates to drive the cam 41 to rotate, the cam 41 rotates to push the swinging plate 40 to deflect upwards to the right, the swinging plate 40 is simultaneously influenced by gravity to reset downwards, so that the reciprocating swinging of the swinging plate 40 is formed, the moving block 38 is driven to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 39, the moving block 38 can drive the moving rack 23 to reciprocate left and right, the first rotating gear 24, the second rotating gear 22 and the third rotating gear 25 are driven to realize forward and reverse rotation, the first rotating gear 24 rotates to drive the first worm 47 to rotate, the first worm gear 46 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 44 to rotate, a plurality of first cleaning brushes 43 are driven to rotate, dust attached to the right side of the filter screen 10 is cleaned, the second rotating gear 22 rotates to drive the second worm 37 to rotate, the second worm 37 rotates to drive the second worm wheel 36 to rotate, the second worm wheel 36 rotates to drive the communicating pipe 34 to rotate, thereby driving the spray pipe 31 and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 to rotate, and intermittently starting the water pump 16 to work through the controller 15, thereby pumping water in the water tank 3 into the spray pipe 31, so that the plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 spray water to the filter screen 10 in the rotating process, and can quickly dust down dust sucked into the dust collection box 5 while cleaning the filter screen 10, and the third rotating gear 25 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 26 to rotate, and drives the two second cleaning brushes 28 to rotate through the two fixing rods 27, thereby cleaning the inner cavity of the dust collection cover 7, and being beneficial to improving the cleanliness and the attractiveness of the device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection formula dust suppression device that induced drafts for civil engineering, includes bottom plate (1), just the bottom of bottom plate (1) is close to the equal rotation in four corners department and is connected with universal wheel (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including bottom plate (1), collecting box (4), collecting box (5), motor, bearing (11), mounting plate, bearing (11) and mounting plate, the top left side department fixedly connected with water tank (3) of bottom plate (1), just the left side department fixedly connected with water tank (3) of bottom plate (3), just the left side department of water tank (3) is close to top department grafting has inlet tube (19), the top right side department fixedly connected with collecting box (4) of bottom plate (1), just first rectangle opening has been seted up at the top of collecting box (4), the laminating of inner chamber bottom of collecting box (4) is equipped with collecting tank (29), the right side bottom department of collecting box (4) has seted up the second rectangle opening, just the right side of collecting tank (29) runs through the second rectangle opening to fixedly connected with baffle (30), the right side intermediate position department welding of baffle (30) has the handle, just the right side top department of baffle (30) is equipped with stop gear, the top fixedly connected with dust box (5) of water tank (3), just the bottom of dust box (5) and the top fixedly connected with top of collecting box (4), the left side of dust box (5) has the air outlet opening, and motor (5) bottom portion is close to the bearing (11) fixedly connected with a bearing plate (11), the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including dust collection box (5), dust collection cover and handrail (6) on the right side of dust collection box (5), power take-off end fixed connection of pivot (13) left end and driving motor (12), just the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of flabellum (14) of pivot (13), the inner chamber bottom of dust collection box (5) is close to left side department fixed connection, just the inner chamber bottom of dust collection box (5) is close to left side department fixed mounting has controller (15), just the inner chamber of dust collection box (5) is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with baffle (9), the round hole has been seted up in intermediate position department on baffle (9), just the inner chamber right side fixed mounting of round hole has filter screen (10), the right side of filter screen (10) is equipped with clearance mechanism, the left side of round hole is equipped with spray mechanism, dust discharge opening has been seted up near right side department to the bottom of dust collection box (5), just dust inlet opening is close to right side department at the top of dust collection cover (7).
2. The environmental-friendly air suction type dust suppression device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear includes limiting plate (48), just limiting plate (48) laminating sets up in the right side top department of baffle (30), the top fixedly connected with movable block (49) of limiting plate (48), just the left side fixedly connected with slider of movable block (49), the right side of collecting box (4) is close to top department and has seted up the spout, just slider swing joint is at the spout inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with spring (50) of movable block (49), just the top fixedly connected with baffle of spring (50), the left side of baffle and the right side wall fixedly connected with of collecting box (4).
3. The environmental-friendly air suction type dust suppression device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a T-shaped plate (45), one side of the T-shaped plate (45) with a longer T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust box (5), the left side of the T-shaped plate (45) is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod (44), the left end of the first rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first cleaning brushes (43), the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (44) is sleeved and fixed with a first worm wheel (46), the rear side of the first worm wheel (46) is meshed with a first worm (47), the top end of the first worm (47) is rotationally connected with the top of the inner cavity of the dust box (5), the outer side wall of the first worm (47) is sleeved and fixed with a first rotating gear (24) near the top end, the front side of the first rotating gear (24) is meshed with a movable rack (23), the partition plate (9) is provided with a limit groove which is mutually matched with the movable rack (23), the left end of the movable rack (23) penetrates through the limit groove inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a movable block (38), the other end of the movable block (38) is hinged with the top of the swing plate (40), the swing plate (40) is hinged with the top (40), and the cam (41) is provided with a second rotating rod (42) in a penetrating way near the right side, the bottom end of the second rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected with a driven conical gear (20), the bottom of the driven conical gear (20) is meshed with a transmission conical gear (21), and the right end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the center of the left side of the transmission conical gear (21).
4. An environmental protection type induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is positioned on the left side of a partition plate (9), the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of a dust suction box (5), a hollow cylinder (33) is penetrated and arranged on the side plate near the top, a through hole is formed in the right side of the hollow cylinder (33), a communicating pipe (34) is inserted in the inner cavity of the through hole, a limiting ring is fixedly connected with the left end of the communicating pipe (34), the outer side wall of the limiting ring is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the hollow cylinder (33), the right end of the communicating pipe (34) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (31), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (32) are fixedly arranged on the right side of the spray pipe (31), a water delivery pipe (35) is inserted on the left side of the hollow cylinder (33), a water pump (16) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity near the top, the other end of the water delivery pipe (35) penetrates through the bottom of the dust suction box (5) and the top of the water tank (3) and is fixedly connected with the top of the water pump (16), the bottom of the worm wheel (16) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (17) and the bottom of the worm wheel (17) is fixedly connected with a second water delivery pipe (37) which is meshed with a second inner cavity (37), the top of the second worm (37) is rotationally connected with the top of the inner cavity of the dust suction box (5), a second rotating gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second worm (37) close to the top, and the second rotating gear (22) and the movable rack (23) are in meshed arrangement.
5. An environmental protection type induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the top of T shaped plate (45) is close to intermediate position department rotation and is connected with third bull stick (26), just the top of third bull stick (26) runs through the dirt inlet, extends to the inner chamber of suction hood (7) to two dead levers (27) of fixedly connected with, two dead lever (27) are controlling the setting, and two the equal fixedly connected with second cleaning brush (28) of one end that dead lever (27) kept away from mutually, two one side that second cleaning brush (28) kept away from mutually laminating with the inside wall of suction hood (7) respectively, the outside wall of third bull stick (26) is close to bottom department and cup joints and be fixed with third rotation gear (25), just third rotation gear (25) are the meshing setting with removal rack (23).
6. The environmental-friendly air suction type dust suppression device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box (5), and the left side of the dust guide plate (8) extends to the right side of the top of the dust discharge port.
7. The environmental-friendly air suction type dust suppression device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a third rectangular opening is formed in the bottom of the left side of the water tank (3), and a transparent plate (18) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the third rectangular opening.
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CN202310516343.2A CN116474476A (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Environment-friendly induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering |
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CN202310516343.2A CN116474476A (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Environment-friendly induced draft dust suppression device for civil engineering |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117399381A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-01-16 | 江苏锦明再生资源有限公司 | Stainless steel surface sludge cleaning device |
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2023
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117399381A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-01-16 | 江苏锦明再生资源有限公司 | Stainless steel surface sludge cleaning device |
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