CN218736777U - Pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device for planting - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device for planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218736777U CN218736777U CN202222302866.0U CN202222302866U CN218736777U CN 218736777 U CN218736777 U CN 218736777U CN 202222302866 U CN202222302866 U CN 202222302866U CN 218736777 U CN218736777 U CN 218736777U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device for planting, which comprises a bearing vehicle body and a pesticide and fertilizer storage bin, wherein the pesticide and fertilizer storage bin is divided into a pesticide storage bin, a power bin and a fertilizer application bin from top to bottom; a spraying device is arranged on one side of the medicine storage bin; the top surface of the pesticide storage bin is provided with a pesticide inlet, the bottom surface of the fertilizing bin is provided with a discharge hole which is butted with a through hole arranged on the top surface of the bearing vehicle body, and the upper part of the side wall of the fertilizing bin is provided with a feed inlet; the medicine storage bin is provided with a stirring shaft, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is connected with a group of output shafts of the motor; a rotating shaft is arranged in the fertilizing bin, and a discharging device which controls discharging by using the rotation of the rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft; the upper end face of the rotating shaft is provided with a telescopic clamping rod which is in sliding connection with the end face of the other group of output shafts of the motor, and the side wall of the power bin is provided with a control switch for lifting the telescopic clamping rod; therefore the utility model discloses can carry out the pesticide simultaneously and spray and fertilize the work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically relate to a pesticide of planting usefulness sprays and fertilize integrated device.
Background
The sustainable development of agriculture is an industry which is seriously considered in China, and the yield and the quality of crops are the guarantee of the agricultural development, so in the process of the existing agricultural production, the agricultural chemicals are regularly sprayed and the fertilizer is applied to control diseases, pests and weeds, promote the growth of the crops, increase the yield of the crops, improve the quality of the crops and improve the economic benefit.
The existing pesticide spraying and fertilizing devices are independently arranged, so that the two devices need to be replaced and used in the planting production process, and the labor intensity of workers carrying the two devices is high, and the operation is complicated; therefore, there is a need for an integrated pesticide spraying and fertilizing apparatus that solves the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pesticide of usefulness of planting sprays and fertilization integrated device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a pesticide of planting usefulness sprays and fertilization integrated device, includes: a bearing vehicle body and a pesticide and fertilizer storage bin; the pesticide storage and fertilizer application bin is arranged on the top surface of the bearing vehicle body, and is internally divided into a pesticide storage bin, a power bin and a fertilizer application bin from top to bottom in sequence by a first partition plate and a second partition plate;
the lower part of the side wall of the medicine storage bin is connected with a spraying device; the top surface of the pesticide storage bin is provided with a pesticide inlet, the bottom surface of the fertilizer application bin is provided with a discharge hole, the top surface of the bearing vehicle body is provided with a through hole for butting with the discharge hole, and the upper part of the side wall of the fertilizer application bin is provided with a feed inlet;
a stirring shaft is arranged in the medicine storage bin along the vertical direction, and the lower end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the first partition plate and is connected with a group of output shafts of the motors arranged on the bottom surface of the first partition plate;
a rotating shaft is arranged in the fertilizing bin along the vertical direction, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the second partition plate, and a discharging device for controlling discharging through rotation of the rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft;
the utility model discloses a power storehouse, including pivot up end, telescopic clamping bar, power storehouse lateral wall, the pivot up end is equipped with flexible kelly, telescopic clamping bar and the heavy groove that the pivot up end was equipped with carry out sliding connection, the power storehouse lateral wall is equipped with the control switch that is used for flexible kelly to go up and down, and another group's of output shaft terminal surface of motor is equipped with the draw-in groove that connects with flexible kelly and join in marriage.
Further, bear the automobile body package rubbing board body, be equipped with four groups of gyro wheels on the plate body, and be equipped with the pushing hands on the plate body, bear automobile body simple structure and can effectively satisfy integrated device's removal, four groups of gyro wheels stability is good, and the operation is more steady, improves the stability of fertilization blanking, sets up the pushing hands, the operation of being convenient for.
Further, pipe and storage medicine storehouse link are equipped with the filter screen, can effectively filter the part that has not dissolved in the pesticide, prevent that partial region pesticide from spraying concentration too high to avoid damaging the water pump.
Furthermore, the spiral stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, so that the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the rapid dissolution of the undissolved part in the pesticide can be accelerated.
Furthermore, the discharging device comprises a screening plate and a discharging control plate which are sequentially sleeved on the rotating shaft from top to bottom; ejection of compact control panel and pivot fixed connection, the screening board just rotates with the pivot with fertilization storehouse inner wall fixed connection and is connected, be equipped with fan-shaped region on the screening board, fan-shaped region is equipped with a plurality of groups sieve mesh, be equipped with on the ejection of compact control panel be used for with fan-shaped opening that fan-shaped region matches utilizes rotation dislocation control unloading volume between screening board and the ejection of compact control panel, through rotating the setting, with components such as pivot, flexible kelly with motor drive effective utilization, can also utilize ejection of compact control panel rotation rate control fan-shaped open-ended butt joint time to further control unloading volume.
Further, sprinkler includes the shower nozzle, be equipped with the water pump on bearing the automobile body, the water pump intake end pass through the pipe with storage medicine storehouse lateral wall lower part intercommunication, the water pump intake end pass through the discharging pipe with the shower nozzle is connected, through discharging pipe and shower nozzle, can operate and spray appointed region to its simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The utility model discloses the device sprays the pesticide and fertilizer injection unit integration sets up, can carry out the pesticide simultaneously and spray and fertilization work in planting production process, reduces intensity of labour, improves work efficiency.
(2) The utility model discloses the device can fully dissolve pesticide through set up stirring vane on the storage medicine storehouse (mixing) shaft, improves the pesticide availability, sets up the filter screen at pipe and storage medicine storehouse link moreover, prevents that the residue that does not dissolve from blockking up sprinkler.
(3) The utility model discloses the device is through setting up discharging device at the storehouse of fertiliziing, include by last to establish in proper order that the cover is established at epaxial screening board of commentaries on classics and ejection of compact control panel down, utilize rotation dislocation control unloading volume between the two boards, utilize ejection of compact control panel rotation speed control fan-shaped open-ended butt joint time, can also further control unloading volume.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an external view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sieving plate of the discharging device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharging control plate of the discharging device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
wherein, 1-bearing vehicle body, 2-pesticide and fertilizer storage and application bin, 3-pesticide inlet, 4-feed inlet, 5-guide pipe, 6-discharge pipe, 7-spray head, 8-water pump, 9-first partition board, 10-second partition board, 11-stirring blade, 12-motor, 13-telescopic clamping rod, 14-control switch, 15-discharge outlet, 16-discharge device, 17-rotating shaft, 18-stirring shaft, 19-sieving board, 20-discharge control board, 21-pesticide storage bin, 22-fertilizer application bin and 23-power bin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description, so as to better illustrate the advantages of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an integrated device for spraying and fertilizing agricultural chemicals for planting, comprising: the device comprises a bearing vehicle body 1 and a pesticide and fertilizer storage bin 2 arranged on the top surface of the bearing vehicle body 1; the inside of the pesticide and fertilizer storage and application bin 2 is divided into a pesticide storage bin 21, a power bin 23 and a fertilizer application bin 22 from top to bottom in sequence by a first partition plate 9 and a second partition plate 10;
as shown in fig. 1, the carrying vehicle body 1 comprises a plate body, two groups of rollers are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the plate body, and a pushing handle is arranged on the left side surface of the plate body; the lower part of the side wall of the medicine storage bin 21 is connected with a spraying device; the top surface of the medicine storage bin 21 is provided with a medicine inlet 3, the bottom surface of the fertilization bin 22 is provided with a discharge hole 15 which is butted with a through hole arranged on the top surface of the bearing vehicle body 1, and the upper part of the side wall of the fertilization bin 22 (3 cm below the second partition plate 10) is provided with a feed inlet 4;
a stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the medicine storage bin 21 along the vertical direction, a motor 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first partition board 9, the motor 12 is a commercially available motor with an output shaft respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end along the vertical direction or a motor for adjusting the appearance according to the commercially available motor, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 18 penetrates through the first partition board 9 and is connected with the output shaft at the upper end of the motor 12; the stirring shaft 18 is provided with a spiral stirring blade 11;
a rotating shaft 17 is arranged in the fertilizing bin 22 along the vertical direction, the upper end of the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the second partition plate 10, and a discharging device 16 for controlling discharging through the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 17;
the upper end face of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a telescopic clamping rod 13, the telescopic clamping rod 13 is in sliding connection with a sinking groove formed in the upper end face of the rotating shaft 17, the bottom surface of the sinking groove is provided with a lifting motor used for lifting the telescopic clamping rod 13, an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the telescopic clamping rod 13, the lifting motor is a commercially available electric push rod or an electric push rod for adjusting the appearance according to the commercially available electric push rod, the lifting motor is connected with a control switch 14 through a wire, the side wall of the power bin 23 is provided with the control switch 14 used for lifting the telescopic clamping rod 13, and an output shaft at the lower end of the motor 12 is provided with a clamping groove matched and connected with the telescopic clamping rod 13;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the discharging device 16 comprises a sieving plate 19 and a discharging control plate 20 which are sequentially sleeved on the rotating shaft 17 from top to bottom; the discharging control panel 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17, the screening plate 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fertilizing bin 22 (2 cm above the bottom end of the inner wall of the fertilizing bin 22) and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 17, the discharging control panel 20 is arranged 1cm below the screening plate 19, a 60-degree sector area is arranged on the screening plate 19, a plurality of groups of screen holes are formed in the sector area, and a 60-degree sector opening matched with the sector area is formed in the discharging control panel 20;
as shown in fig. 1, a filter screen is arranged at the connecting end of the conduit 5 and the medicine storage bin 21; the spraying device comprises a spray head 7, a water pump 8 is arranged on the bearing vehicle body 1, the water inlet end of the water pump 8 is communicated with the lower part of the side wall of the medicine storage bin 21 (3 cm above the first partition plate 9) through a guide pipe 5, and the water outlet end of the water pump 8 is connected with the spray head 7 through a discharge pipe 6.
The working method of the pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device comprises the following steps:
pesticide and water are respectively added into the pesticide storage bin 21 from the pesticide inlet 3, an output shaft at the upper end of the motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and the pesticide and the water are fully mixed through the stirring shaft 18 and the stirring blades 11; the pesticide enters a water pump 8 through a guide pipe 5, is transmitted to a discharge pipe 6 through the water pump 8 and is sprayed through a spray head 7;
fertilizer is added into a fertilizer applying bin 22 from a feed port 4, a control switch 14 controls a telescopic clamping rod 13 to be connected with an output shaft at the lower end of a motor 12 in a clamping manner, so that a rotating shaft 17 rotates under the driving of the motor 12, the rotating shaft 17 controls a discharging control plate 20 to transmit, a fan-shaped opening on the discharging control plate 20 and a fan-shaped area with sieve holes on a screening plate 19 are subjected to periodic dislocation and butt joint, the fertilizer can pass through the fan-shaped opening of the discharging control plate 20 in the fan-shaped area of the screening plate 19 and then fall through a discharge port 15 and a through hole in the top surface of a bearing vehicle body 1 in sequence, and fertilizer applying work is performed; the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 17 can be controlled through the motor 12, so that the rotation speed of the discharging control plate 20 is controlled, the periodic butt joint time of the fan-shaped opening on the discharging control plate 20 and the fan-shaped area above the screening plate 19 is controlled, and the discharging amount is further controlled;
the control switch 14 is turned on, the lifting motor is controlled by a lead to lift the telescopic clamping rod 13, so that the telescopic clamping rod 13 is matched and connected with the clamping groove of the output shaft of the motor 12, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate, and the discharging device 16 is controlled to drop the fertilizer; when the control switch 14 is turned off and the lifting motor does not lift, the telescopic clamping rod 13 is not matched with the clamping groove of the output shaft at the lower end of the motor 12, the rotating shaft 17 does not rotate, and the discharging device 16 is controlled not to drop the fertilizer.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, except that four sets of stirring blades 11 are provided on the stirring shaft 18, and the stirring blades 11 are fan-shaped blades.
The working method of the pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device is the same as that of the embodiment 1.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a pesticide of usefulness of planting sprays and fertilization integrated device which characterized in that includes: a bearing vehicle body (1) and a pesticide and fertilizer storage bin (2) arranged on the top surface of the bearing vehicle body (1); the inside of the pesticide and fertilizer storage bin (2) is divided into a pesticide storage bin (21), a power bin (23) and a fertilizer application bin (22) from top to bottom in sequence; the lower part of the side wall of the medicine storage bin (21) is connected with a spraying device; a stirring shaft (18) is arranged in the medicine storage bin (21), and the lower end of the stirring shaft (18) penetrates through the first partition plate (9) and is connected with a group of output shafts of the motor (12) arranged on the bottom surface of the first partition plate (9); a rotating shaft (17) is arranged in the fertilizing bin (22), the upper end of the rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the second partition plate (10), and a discharging device (16) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (17); pivot (17) up end is equipped with flexible kelly (13), sliding connection is carried out in the heavy groove that flexible kelly (13) and pivot (17) up end were equipped with, power storehouse (23) lateral wall is equipped with control switch (14) that are used for flexible kelly (13) to go up and down, and another group's output shaft terminal surface of motor (12) is equipped with the draw-in groove that connects with flexible kelly (13) and join in marriage, sprinkler includes shower nozzle (7), be equipped with water pump (8) on bearing vehicle body (1), water pump (8) intake end pass through pipe (5) with storage medicine storehouse (21) lateral wall lower part intercommunication, water pump (8) intake end pass through the discharging pipe with shower nozzle (7) are connected.
2. The integrated plant pesticide spraying and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connecting end of the conduit (5) and the pesticide storage bin (21) is provided with a filter screen.
3. The integrated plant pesticide spraying and fertilizing device as in claim 1, wherein the stirring shaft (18) is provided with helical stirring blades (11).
4. The integrated pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the discharging device (16) comprises a screening plate (19) and a discharging control plate (20) which are sleeved on the rotating shaft (17) from top to bottom in sequence; ejection of compact control panel (20) and pivot (17) fixed connection, screening board (19) and fertilization storehouse (22) inner wall fixed connection just rotate with pivot (17) and be connected, be equipped with fan-shaped region on screening board (19), fan-shaped region is equipped with a plurality of groups sieve mesh, be equipped with on ejection of compact control panel (20) be used for with fan-shaped opening that fan-shaped region matches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222302866.0U CN218736777U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device for planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222302866.0U CN218736777U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device for planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218736777U true CN218736777U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85693242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222302866.0U Active CN218736777U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device for planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218736777U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-31 CN CN202222302866.0U patent/CN218736777U/en active Active
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